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2013年中考英语精品复习资料
阅读理解篇(八)
记叙文
(36)
I ran into(与……相撞) a man as he passed by.“Oh,excuse me,please,”I said:He replied,“Please excuse me too.I wasn’t watching where I was going.”
Later that day,while I was cooking,my son stood beside me quietly.When I turned,I nearly knocked him down.“Move out of the way,”I shouted.He walked away with his little heart broken.
That night while lying in bed,God’s voice came to me and said,“When saying to that man,you use good manners.But to the child you love.you seem to act in a bad way.Look at the kitchen floor,and you’ll find some flowers there by the door.Those are the flowers your son brought for you.He picked them himself, red,yellow and blue.He stood quietly to give you a surprise,and you never saw the tears in his eyes.”
By this time,my tears began to fall.I took the flowers and went to his bed.I asked him.“Are these the flowers you picked for me?”
He smiled,“I found them by the tree.I picked them because they’re pretty like you.I knew you’d like them.”
I said,“Son,I’m sorry for the way I acted today.I shouldn’t have shouted at you that way.”
He said,“Oh,Mom,that’s OK.I love you anyway.”
I said,“Son,I love you,too.And I do like the flowers.”
If we die tomorrow,the family we leave behind will feel sad for the rest of their life.Why don’t we spend more time with our family and be nice to them?
61.Is the writer polite to others?
62.How was the little boy feeling when he heard his mother’s shout?
63.Why did the boy stand quietly behind his mother?
64.What did the writer do when she found the truth?
65.What do you learn from the short story?
(37)
Erden Eruc has been rowing across the Pacific 0cean(太平洋) in a rowboat since he left California on July 102007.He has been heading for Australia with only birds,fish,and sharks ever since.
Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey.Erue has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy.He will row,bike,walk,and climb the world without help from any motors(发动机) at all.His plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents(洲) along the way.
For the first part of his trip,he bicycled 5546 miles from Seattle,Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back,walked 67 miles to base camp,and climbed 20,320 feet to McKinley’s peak.Now in the second part of his adventure(冒险活动),he is rowing to Australia.
Why would he try to go around the world this way? He explains that he wants to encourage kids to dream their dreams and get to their own goals.He wants to show kids that.there,might be hard parts along the way,and sometimes they might not even get to that final goal.But they can have great adventures and learn a lot along the way.
Eruc has already faced some difficulties.For example,winds and waves keep pushing him westward when he wants to go south toward the Solomon Islands.If his luck doesn’t change,he will cheerfully change his plan,and aim to land at Papua New Guinea.One way or another,he’s sure he’ll get to his next goal:Australia.
When his trip around the world takes him across land,he enjoys meeting people—especially children.He has already visited many schools and shared his story.
Eruc encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not give up.He says,“With goals,we will make progress,and we will be farther along than when we started,even if we don’t get to some goals.That’s called life!”
46.We can learn from the passage that Erue _______ during his adventure.
A.took a train B.rowed his boat
C.travelled by air D.travelled by bus
47.Erue takes adventures to _______.
A.make himself healthy B.find out difficulties in life
C.make his mind strong D.set an example for children
48.Eruc seems to have a special love for _______.
A.children B.animals
C.rowing D.bicycling
49.Erue thinks that it is important for children to _______.
A.have all kinds of sports B.have dreams and goals
C.face a lot of difficulties D.take great adventures
50.To Erue,life means _______.
A.going around the world B.climbing the world’s tallest peaks
C.struggling for the goals D.rowing across the Pacific Ocean
(38)
CHENGDU—After flying for five minutes over Wenchuan,Li Xiang finally found a landing place for his helicopter(直升机) on a hill near the earthquake-hit county.
Li,an officer of the Aviation, Regiment(陆航团) of the Chengdu Military Area Command,then made a soft landing and waited as his team got off food and medicine while the people around cried,“Thank you,soldiers! Finally,we have
hope.”
After the quake.Li’s regiment was the first to fly into the counties and towns such as Wenchuan,Maoxian,Yingxiu and Beichuan.
After struggling with all difficulties,the regiment provided a lifeline from the sky for the people who they would have been unable to get to in any other way.
At 2:28 pm on May 12,a heavy shake woke up the pilots who were taking a rest.At 2:48 pm,they were told to fly to the quake-hit area.And Li’s regiment started the largest rescue(营救) operation In its history.
By Wednesday,the regiment had carried more than 304 tons of food,medicine and water.It had also flown 959 injured(受伤的) people out of the quake-hit areas and carried 1,232
rescuers and medical workers into the areas.
Since May 12,the regiment has made 815 flights into the quake-hit areas,with a total flying time of 758 hours.
The pilots also risked their lives for foreigners trapped in the high mountains for four days.On May 15, two helicopters transported 35 foreign tourists from Wolong village to Chengdu.The tourists,mainly from the US,the UK and France,could finally put an end to their panda-viewing trip.
56.According to the passage,_______.
A.the helicopters got to the trapped people easily
B.no one flew to the area before Li’s regiment did
C.the regiment had not gone to any rescue before
D.the helicopters were used as they could land anywhere
57.It can be inferred from the passage that _______ were among the most needed
soon after the quake happened.
A.tents,food and clothes B.food,medicine and water
C.food,water and clothes D.tents,water and medicine
58.Which of the following may NOT be included in the regiment’s tasks?
A.To carry medicine to the quake-hit areas.
B.To carry rescuers to the quake-hit areas.
C.To take injured people out of the quake-hit areas.
D.To take buried(被埋的) people out of the rubble(瓦砾).
59.The foreign tourists who were rescued _______.
A.came from Europe,America and Oceania(大洋洲)
B.had been trapped in the mountains for 5 days
C.went to Sichuan to have a look at pandas
D.would continue their journey to Wolong
60.The proper title for the passage is“_______”.
A.They carry a lifeline through the air
B.They carry things to quake-hit areas
C.They send love to people in danger
D.They bring trapped people to safety
(39)
They’re best friends. They go to school together every day. They often go to the shopping mall at weekends. Both of them have hair the colour of honey (蜂蜜),but one has big blue eyes and the other deep brown eyes.
One of the friends, Jenny Siegle, is in a wheelchair. The other, Augie, is an amazing dog who helps Jenny .Jenny, who is 14 years old, is a quadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者),which means she cannot use her arms or legs. Augie is a Freedom Service dog who is Jenny’s arms and legs.
How does Augie do this? In school, he picks up the pencil or notebook that Jenny drops. Jenny is also training Augie to pull off her jacket so Jenny doesn’t have to ask anyone for help.
At home, Augie brings her the newspapers. He even helps clean Jenny’s room. When Jenny asks him. Augie goes to get her parents or sister. Augie also carries his food dish back to Jenny so she can fill it with dog food. Then Augie puts it back neatly in its place.
At the mall, Augie wears a pack that tells everyone he is a Freedom Service dog. When Jenny wants to buy things, Augie carries them to the counter (柜台). He gives the cashier Jenny’s wallet and waits for the change(找零)。
P. J. Roche, who started Freedom Service Dogs ,says , “These dogs are a social bridge, Kids who don’t know Jenny come up to talk to her because she’s got a dog.” Augie is truly Jenny’s best friend and helper and her bridge to the world.
46.Augie is _____________.
A. a girl in a wheelchair B. Roche’s friend
C. a helpful dog D. a cashier
47.Augie helps Jenny do many kinds of things except ___________.
A. helping her take off her clothes
B. carrying things to Jenny at home
C. paying money to the cashier at the mall
D. helping Jenny learn all kinds of things at school
48. “Augie is Jenny’s bridge to the world” means that_____________.
A. it helps Jenny a lot in her life
B. it does everything it can for Jenny
C. it picks up things Jenny drops at school
D. children who don’t know Jenny come to talk to her because of Augie
(40)
PARIS,France—As a child,Alain Robert was afraid of heights.One day,when he was 12,he returned home from school.At the front door of his building,he looked for his keys.He didn’t have them.It was 3:30 pm and his parents worked until 6:00 pm Alain looked at his apartment(公寓) on the eighth floor.He saw an open window.He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building.When he opened his eyes,he told himself,“I can do it.”Fifteen minutes later,he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone.
Today,Alain still.climbs buildings.In 2003,he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman(蜘蛛侠) to advertise the movie.In 2004,he climbed Taipei 101(one of the tallest buildings in the world).To reach the top of a building,Alain uses only his hands and special shoes.
Alain climbs as a hobby.He also does it to make money for charity(for children and the homeless).When he climbs,he wants to send a message to people.If you have a dream—something you really want to do—it can become real.But you must be brave and keep trying.If something bad happens,don’t give up.Close your eyes and tell yourself,“I can do it.”
69.Alain Robert first climbed the tall building ________.
A.in 2003 B.in 2004 C.at 6:00 pm D.at the age of 12
70.Alain Robert climbed the tall building in London to ________.
A.advertise the movie Spiderman
B.make the movie Spiderman
C.enter his apartment
D.make money for British children
7l.Alain Robert climbs buildings ________.
A.for fun and exercise B.for charity and his health
C.for fun and charity D.for exercise and his job
72.The best title for this passage would be ________.
A.An Exciting Sport B.Alain Robert’s Hobby
C.A Man for Charity D.A Real Life Superman
(36)61.Yea, she is 62.He was feeling sad
63.He picked some flowers for his mother, and he wanted to give her a surprise.
64.She went to her son’s bed and said sorry to him.
65.We should spend more time with our family and be nice to them.
(37)46-50.BDABC
(38)56-60.BBDCA
(39)46-48.CDD
(40)69-72.DACA