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专题10 宾语从句和定语从句
一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）。
1. —I want to know if he _____________ back tomorrow.
—I’ll call you as soon as _____________.
A. will come; will return B. will come; returns C. comes; will return
2.—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White _____________ to his hometown next Tuesday.
—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I’ll _____________ him off.
A. return；see B. will return；see C. will return；will see
3.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _____________?
—Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right.
A. when I can get to the bookstore B. when can I get to the bookstore
C. how I can get to the bookstore D. how can I get to the bookstore
4. —Do you know _____________?
—Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.
A. what’s his mother like B. what his mother likes
C. what his mother is like D. how his mother is like
5. I didn’t know _____________.
A. what we could do B. how we could do C. what can we do
6. —I wonder _____________.
—Under the tree, I guess.
A. where will Uncle Liang park his car
B. where Uncle Liang will park his car
C. how Uncle Liang will park his car
7.—There will be a concert this evening. But I don’t know _____________.
—By underground. It takes less time.
A. where it will be held B. how can I go
C. where will it be held D. how I can go
8.—Could you tell me _____________?
—Look! He is playing volleyball over there.
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A. what is Tom doing B. how Tom did it
C. where Tom is D. why Tom is doing it
9.—Hi, Amy, you live on Center Street. Can you tell me ___________?
—Sure. There is one called Grandma’s Home.
A. where it is B. how I can get there C. if there is a restaurant on it
10.—Excuse me, I wonder ___________.
—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.
A. where we will go for the holiday
B. if there is a lost and found office
C. when she will give a call
D. how we can go to Hong Kong
11.—What did your father say to you just now?
—He asked me _______________.
A. that I would like to see a movie B. where I will spend my holiday
C. if I enjoyed myself at the party D. when did I attend the graduation party
12.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder _______________.
—On the phone.
A. how his parents keep in touch with him B. why his parents keep in touch with him
C. how do his parents keep in touch with him D. why do his parents keep in touch with him
13.—Could you please tell me _______________?
—Ten years ago.
A. when you taught in this school B. when did you teach in this school
C. how long you taught in this school D. how long did you teach in this school
14.—Look at the man in blue! Do you know _______________?
—Oh, he is a policeman.
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A. what does he B. what he does C. how he does
15.—Could you tell me _______________?
—Every four years. The 24th will take place in China in 2022.
A. how long the Winter Olympic Games last B. how long do the Winter Olympic Games last
C. how often are the Winter Olympic Games held D. how often the Winter Olympic Games are held
16.—I am worried about _______________.
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A. how have I prepared for my final exams B. if I can get great grades in the final exams
C. that my school team lost the game because of my fault D. why did my school team lose the game
17.—Excuse me, but could you please tell me _______________?
—Sure.
A. where is the restroom B. when the store opens C. what time does it begin
18.—Could you please tell me _______________, Sonia?
—It’s on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.
A. if you had Teachers’ Day in America B. when Teachers’ Day is in America
C. what you did on Teachers’ Day D. how do you show your thanks to your teachers
19. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me _______________ get the ＂Red Packets＂ on QQ.
A. that she could B. how she could
C. what could she D. whether could she
20.—Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tell me _______________?
—Follow me. I’ll take you there.
A. how I can get to the airport B. where the supermarket is
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C. How to get to the police station D. which is the way to the sports center
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
1. Our geography teacher told us that China _______________ （lie） in the east of the world.
2. He said he _______________ then _______________ （do） his English homework.
3. Could you tell me when we _______________ （have） the sports meeting the next term?
4. The stranger asked me how long I _______________ （study） English.
5. She asked me if I _______________ （go） to Lucy’s birthday party the next week.
6. She said that the sun _______________ （be） brighter than the moon.
7. I didn’t know how old she _______________ （be）.
8. I don’t know how many people _______________ （be） in the room.
9. I wanted to know if he _______________ （can） mend the car.
10. She said that she _______________ （go） fishing the day before yesterday.
11. She told me that they _______________ （be） talking about the new film.
12. The young woman said that she _______________ （work） in the south for three years.
13. Mother asked me if I _______________ （be） late for school yesterday afternoon.
14. I hear that Tom _______________ （be） here for a week.
15. I hope that I _______________ （visit） Beijing soon.
三、用适当的引导词填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）。
1. This is the tallest building _______________ I have ever seen.
2. The film about _______________ they talked will be on next month.
3. This is the house in _______________ I lived ten years ago.
4. I love the present _______________ you gave me for my birthday very much.
5. The man _______________ spoke at the meeting is Mr. Black.
6. The man from _______________ I borrowed the book is Li Lei.
7. They rushed over to help the man _______________ car had broken down.
8. There are many works of art in the museum _______________ we will visit tomorrow.
9. Is this the reason _______________ he refused our offers?
10. This is the mountain village _______________ I stayed last year.
11. He gave us everything _______________ he had in the bag.
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12. This is the car for _______________ he paid fifty thousand dollars.
13. The beautiful girl _______________ we met yesterday afternoon is a college student.
14. She said _______________ her aunt lived in Shanghai.
15. —Did you know _______________ Peter was?
—A reporter.
16. He was surprised at _______________ you said to him yesterday afternoon.
17. I couldn’t understand _______________ my wife was so angry.
18. —Excuse me. I’m a traveller here. Could you tell me _______________ I can get to the Museum of Natural History?
—Take the No. 8 Bus.
19. —I’m calling to know _______________ there is any food left in the refrigerator.
—Hold the line, please. Let me have a look.
20. —Do you know _______________ the football match will begin?
—It’ll start at 9:00 a.m.
四、按要求转换句型（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
1. ＂I am having supper,＂ he said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He said that having supper.
2. ＂I’ve seen the film,＂ Gina said to me. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
Gina me that she the film.
3. ＂I went home with my sister,＂ she said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
She said that home with her sister.
4. The teacher said, ＂The sun is bigger than the moon.＂ （把直接引语变为间接引语）
The teacher said that the sun bigger than the moon.
5. "I met her yesterday," he said to me. （直接引语转化成间接引语）
He told me that her the day .
6. "You must come here before five," he said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He said that I to go before five.
7. ＂I bought the computer two weeks ago,＂ she said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
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She said that she the computer two weeks .
8. ＂Did you read the book last week?＂ he said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He I had read the book the week .
9. He said, ＂You can sit here, Jim.＂ （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He Jim that he sit .
10. He asked, ＂How did you find it, Mom?＂ （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He asked his mother it.
11. "Where have you been these days?" he asked. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He asked me been days.
12. ＂Do you know where she lives?＂ he asked. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He asked knew where she .
13. ＂Keep quiet, children,＂ he said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He the children quiet.
14. ＂Don’t look out of the window,＂ she said. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
She told me out of the window.
15. ＂Are you interested in this?＂ he asked. （把直接引语变为间接引语）
He I was interested in .
五、根据中文提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。
1. 我认为迈克不会来参加我的生日聚会了。
I think Mike to my birthday party.
2. 爱丽丝说她已经买了一台新电脑。
Alice said that she a new computer.
3. 弗兰克说他要去上海。
Frank said that he for Shanghai.
4. 我想知道这个小女孩为什么在哭。
I wonder the little girl .
5. 他没有告诉我今晚有没有去深圳的火车。
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He didn’t tell me a train to Shenzhen this evening.
6. 你决定将怎样帮助那些贫困地区的孩子了吗？
Have you decided you the children in the poor area?
7. 这是我曾经听过的最有趣的故事之一。
This is one of the most interesting I
.
8. Who was the boy （获得第一名）
in last year’s sports meeting?
9. Jack Will visit the hospital
（他出生的） next week.
10. This is the best TV play
（我所看过的） this year.
11. All （他们所做的） is good for us.
12. Those （想学习英语的）
during the summer holidays please stand up.
13. Please pass me the book
（封面是绿色的）.
14. Have you finished all the homework
（我们老师要求我们做的）?
15. The woman （我们谈论的） an hour ago has been to Beijing.
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参考答案
一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）。
1. 【答案】B
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4. 【答案】 C
5. 【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】D
8. 【答案】C
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12. 【答案】A
13. 【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】D
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】D
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
【答案】
1. lies 2. was; doing 3. will have 4. had studied
5. would go/was going 6. is 7. was 8. are/were
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13. was 14. has been/will be 15. will visit
三、用适当的引导词填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）。
【答案】
11. that 12. which 13. who/whom/that 14. that 15. what
16. what 17. why 18. how 19. if/whether 20. when
四、按要求转换句型（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
【答案】
9. told;could;there 10. how she had found 11. where I had; those 12. if/whether I;lived
13. told/asked/ordered;to keep 14. not to look 15. asked if/whether, that
五、根据中文提示完成句子（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。
【答案】
9. which he was born in 10. that I have watched
11. that they have done 12. who want to learn English
13. whose cover is green 14. that our teacher asked us to do
15. who/whom/that we talked about
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