中考英语D篇阅读 7页

十年中考英语D篇阅读 ‎2008‎ The Secret of Success ‎61.Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do.Ask yourself,“If money were not so important,what kind of work would I do for free?”Then just do what you like to do.‎ ‎62.Think about what you are going to do.You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning.Whether you are beginning in business or you’re dreaming to be a star,you have to start at the bottom.‎ ‎63.Great ambition(目标)is necessary.An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old.But he didn’t stop there.He also opened a record business with many shops,and now his company has planes,trains and cars.‎ ‎64.The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery (彩票)winners.You need a “can do”attitude(态度)and you must work step by step,which will help you get what you really want.You are on the right way to win the success.‎ ‎65.If you always say someone is successful,it doesn’t mean anything to you.Learn from those who have already succeeded in something.especially where they do the same as you want to do A.Think big B.Start small C. Follow ‎ the leaders D.Find the work you love E.Be prepared ‎ to work hard 阅读以上5段语言材料，请找出与它们相对应的标题，并将其标号填入下列方框内。‎ ‎61‎ ‎62‎ ‎63‎ ‎64‎ ‎65‎ ‎2009‎ ‎ If you want to learn English well. You have to practices speaking English! Use there sentences to help you star interesting conversations in English.‎ ‎( )61. We should try to do things independently(独立的), rather than wait for help. Do you think our school stop us from thinking independently? How can we become more independent? Can we help our classmates to be more independent? How?‎ ‎( )62. I find this to be true with my student. If they only recite without understanding, they cannot use English well. Have you ever tried to recite many English words? What is the result? Do you know some people that only follow but never think? What is that person like? Do you know ‎ Anyone who is a clear thinker? What is that person like?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 63. How can laughter help us in our daily life? Do you think humor is helpful, if we are really sick? Do you know anyone who laughs all the time? What is that person like? Do you know someone who never laughs? Do you enjoy being around that person?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 64. Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends? How did you meet your best friend? What advice would you give a newcomer to your school to help him or her meet new friends? What would you do to help your best friend? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 65. How should we eat to stay healthy? What do you think is the most healthy food we can eat every day? Do you eat very healthy food? Or do you prefer delicious but not-so healthy food? What food should we avoid eating? Besides eating well, what should we do for our health?‎ ‎ 阅读上面5短语言材料，从A——G中找出与它们相对应的标题，并将其标号填入语段前的括号内。其中有两个选项是多余的。‎ A .A friends in need is a friend indeed.‎ B. Learning without thinking is a dangerous thing.‎ C. He who laughs last laugh best.‎ D. God helps those who help themselves.‎ E. Laughter is the best medicine.‎ F. Tow heads are better than one. ‎ G. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.‎ ‎2010‎ In the past．many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of work．A lot of people still like to ride horses．And horse racing is also popular．So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talk．‎ ‎ Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tall．Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse.‎ ‎ Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground．But I had to finish my work, so I said．“Hold your horses．Wait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way．I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt． ‘‎ ‎ Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show．I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the television．There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do．‎ ‎ Sometimes you get information straight from the horse’s mouth．Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow．You could say you got the information straight from the horse’s mouth.‎ ‎ You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink．That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do．‎ ‎ 根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。‎ A horse around B straight from the horse’s mouth ‎ C get off her high horse． D wild horses could not drag her away E You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink ‎( )61. Mike，don’t with your brother．You’ll break my mirror!‎ ‎( )62.— I can’t stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me.‎ ‎ —Please take it easy. I’ll go and tell her to .‎ ‎( )63．He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it She loved it so much.‎ ‎( )64—I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend Is it true?‎ ‎ —You’ve got the news .‎ ‎( )65 Jerry, your son really hates going to the piano class Remember Let him do what he likes.‎ ‎2011‎ ‎ You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want to tell you something important during your reading.‎ ‎ You shouldn’t mark a book which isn’t yours. 61 If you think it useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.‎ ‎ There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. 62 ‎ ‎ There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers -- unread and untouched. The second has a great many books. 63 The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.‎ ‎ Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking. 64 The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.‎ ‎ If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, reading must be active. 65 You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.‎ 根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。‎ A. You can’t let your eyes move across the lines.‎ B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.‎ C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.‎ D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.‎ E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.‎ ‎61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ ‎2012‎ You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.‎ How is it done? ___61___ If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly.‎ First of all, good talkers ask questions. ___62___ One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go. ‎ ‎___63___ This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.‎ Real listening at least means some things. ___64___ If someone sticks to one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones（声调）of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject.‎ Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “ I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” ___65___ Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.‎ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。‎ A. Almost anyone will answer a question.‎ B. Here are several skills that good talkers have.‎ C. If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret.‎ D. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.‎ E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.‎ ‎61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________‎ ‎2013‎ Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 61._______ However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.‎ ‎62._______ Even professional(职业的) writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better.63. _______ You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.‎ Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 64._______ Don’t be afraid to make changes. The ‎ first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper.65. ______ It’s making it ready for readers to enjoy.‎ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。‎ A. You check your spelling.‎ B. Revising your writing is important.‎ C. Many children love to tell stories out loud.‎ D. Revising your writing is cleaning it up.‎ E. It can make your ideas come alive.‎ ‎61. _______ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64. _______ 65. _______‎ ‎2014‎ Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now it’s your chance to let them know!‎ Think about it before starting.‎ Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. __61__ Get more exercise? Get more sleep? If you want a parent to lose weight, you’d better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.‎ ‎___62_____‎ Pick a moment when everyone’s relaxed and there’s time to talk. Say something like: “Dad, I care about your health and I worry you’re so busy that you don’t have time for exercise.” Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself. For example, say you’d be willing to walk together after dinner.‎ Come up with a plan together ‎ Has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas? Well done! Let’s say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food.__63_____ Examples are: I’ll eat five fruits every day. I’ll eat breakfast every morning.‎ Show your encouragement and understanding It’s normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If you’re making a change together, you can say, “Well, I’m sorry. Let’s start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” ___64______ Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they’re doing and that it means a lot to you.‎ What if a parent says “No”?‎ If parents don’t follow you ideas, ask them(gently): “Could you at least think about it for me ?” __65______How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it?‎ Soon you’ll be grown and out of the house. Here’s your chance to set your parents on the right way. ‎ 根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。‎ A. Then give them a little time to consider.‎ B. Do you want a parent to eat better?‎ C. Work together to plan what they and you will do.‎ A. Offer your praise!‎ B. Talk to parents the same way you’d like them to talk to you.‎ ‎61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ ‎2015‎ Why is setting goals(目标)important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.      Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 61. It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal , or a map.62. But she drivers aimlessly(无目的地） around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?       63. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to reach.64. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.     Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 65. They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals. ‎ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。‎ A.Written goals can be reviewed usually. ‎ B.He starts off at the same time from the same place.‎ C.It's up to you to find out what your goals really are. ‎ D.By setting goals you are taking control of your life.‎ E.Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.‎ 61. ‎ 62. 63. 64. 65 ‎ ‎2016‎ There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not. 61 When someone says they have to "face the music", it does not mean they are going to a concert. "Facing the music" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.‎ ‎ 62 For example, "I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy." Or "In life, you must face your fears." Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car." 63 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!‎ When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and "face the ‎ music". 64 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.‎ ‎ 65 To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!‎ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 ‎ A. But you do not listen.‎ B. "Face the music" is a good example.‎ C. The "music" here is the result of your actions.‎ D. Americans often use the word "face" in this way.‎ E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as "face the music".‎ ‎61.__________ 62._________ 63.________ 64.__________ 65.__________‎ ‎2017‎ Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight） or a junior high school（grades seven through nine），there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment．（61）___________________　 You will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level than your middle and junior﹣high schoolteachers．（62）___________________In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.‎ On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力） to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）___________________　　 Although there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you cannot deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决方法）.（64）___________________If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends． （65）__________________With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整． A．You will experience many changes． B．They want to help you get into college． C．High school may seem discouraging at first． D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life． E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．‎ ‎61.__________ 62._________ 63.________ 64.__________ 65.__________‎