2016上海中考英语松江二模 11页

‎2016年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试 英语试卷 ‎（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2016.4‎ 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C D ‎ ‎ ‎ E F G H ‎1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. A) Coffee. B) Tea. C) Juice. D) Water.‎ ‎8. A) By car. B) By plane. C) By bus. D) By ship.‎ ‎9. A) 10 Yuan. B) 9 Yuan. C) 90 Yuan. D) 100 Yuan.‎ ‎10. A) In the library. B) In the department store.‎ C) In the classroom. D) In the restaurant.‎ ‎11. A) This Wednesday. B) This Saturday. ‎ C) Next Monday. D) Next Sunday. ‎ ‎12. A) Because Tom is ill at home. B) Because Tom didn’t call back.‎ C) Because Tom didn’t go to school. D) Because Tom didn’t do his homework.‎ ‎13. A) The hotel is really great. B) The hotel offers good service.‎ C) The service in the hotel is really poor. D) Customers can’t get anything from the hotel.‎ ‎14. A) He got injured. B) He visited Japan.‎ C) He sold plane tickets. D) He wrote a book about Japan.‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下 列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)‎ ‎15. Jack booked into a hotel in New York on his business trip. ‎ ‎16. He was not satisfied with the food served in the hotel at all. ‎ ‎17. When he returned to the hotel on the second day, he found his room empty. ‎ ‎18. Jack asked for the hotel service of packing his suitcase because he was leaving.‎ ‎19. Jack was very angry when he found everything packed in the suitcase was in a mess.‎ ‎20. Jack asked to see the manager most probably to complain about the service in the hotel. ‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)‎ ‎21. On a Christmas Eve the Hardens got a special call which lasted only ______ ______.‎ ‎22. The Hardens were ______ ______, so they started a special telephone service.‎ ‎23. Runaway children can call “Alive and Well” and leave ______ ______ for their parents.‎ ‎24. With the answering machines, nobody can speak to the child or make him ______ ______.‎ ‎25. The Hardens ______ ______ the children’s words and connect the given addresses.‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎ ‎(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)‎ ‎26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?‎ A) He is an excellent cook in the hotel. B) Please have a look at the blackboard.‎ C) He is really good at spoken English. D) The food price is going up every year.‎ ‎27. It is our tradition to respect ________ old and care for young children.‎ ‎ A) a B) an C) the D) /‎ ‎28. You will find that everything is beginning to come to life ________ spring.‎ ‎ A) in B) on C) by D) at ‎29. It’s amazing that my opinion on the problem is similar ________ my teacher’s.‎ ‎ A) for B) with C) of D) to ‎30. A serious car accident happened to him and ________ of his legs were badly hurt.‎ ‎ A) all B) both C) either D) neither ‎31. Tom’s mother walked as ________ as possible so that her son could keep up.‎ ‎ A) safely B) carefully C) slowly D) quickly ‎32. Mrs. Li suggested we practice singing either after school ________ at the weekend.‎ ‎ A) but B) or C) and D) nor ‎33. The earth was so seriously polluted ________ we must take action to save the planet.‎ ‎ A) as B) that C) so D) before ‎34. Jack eats a lot and never takes exercise. He is ________ of us three.‎ ‎ A) fat B) fatter C) fattest D) the fattest ‎35. ________ was able to escape from the building when the earthquake hit the area.‎ ‎ A) Nobody B) Everybody C) Somebody D) Anybody ‎36. Jack is considering ________ his flat into a big house at the moment.‎ ‎ A) to change B) changed C) change D) changing ‎37. His parents encouraged little Jerry ________ to play the violin at a young age.‎ ‎ A) to learn B) learn C) learned D) learning ‎38. The sportsman suddenly ________ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.‎ ‎ A) would fall B) fell C) was falling D) had fallen ‎39. Mrs. Wang told me that our new neighbor ________ into this house next Friday.‎ ‎ A) moves B) will move C) had moved D) would move ‎40. Great progress ________ in studying the new medicine for cancer (癌症) recently.‎ ‎ A) will be made B) is made C) has been made D) was made ‎41. Some animals ________ change their skin colors to fit into the environment. ‎ ‎ A) can B) must C) shall D) need ‎42. Ladies and gentlemen, please ________ on the life vest before boarding the ship.‎ ‎ A) put B) puts C) to put D) putting ‎43. ---________ do you think of the film “Kung Fu Panda” you’ve just seen?‎ ‎ --- It is funny.‎ ‎ A) How B) What C) Why D) Who ‎44. --- Would you mind passing me the salt?‎ ‎ --- ________‎ ‎ A) No, thanks. B) Don’t worry. I will help you.‎ ‎ C) Not at all. Here you are. D) Yes, please.‎ ‎45. --- My car was badly damaged in the accident.‎ ‎ --- ________‎ A) It’s a pleasure. B) How terrible! C) Congratulations! D) That’s a good idea!‎ III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)‎ A. usually B. recently C. hurt D. red E. homework ‎ Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 46 , when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.‎ Your body will 47 tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster; your face turns 48 ; and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. You may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may 49 .‎ A. adults B. good C. go away D. act E. wrong Actually, it’s not 50 to hide your anger. It’s normal (正常的) for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may try to relax. When you get angry, you can talk about it with 51 , such as your parents and teachers. After doing that, you’ll find those bad feelings start to 52 . Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.‎ Remember that when you are angry, how you 53 can make everything better or worse. ‎ Don’t let your anger control you.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)‎ ‎54. You will find various _________ available in the school library. (book)‎ ‎55. During the outing, all the students enjoyed ________ in the Happy Valley. (them)‎ ‎56. Today is Tom’s ________ birthday. He is now a grade two student. (nine)‎ ‎57. Electricity is invisible and dangerous. You must be ________ with it. (care)‎ ‎58. Your idea sounds ________ than Jerry’s. I like it very much. (good) ‎ ‎59. Our goal is to ________ people’s lives through communications. (rich)‎ ‎60. The sun is gold and shiny. It seems ________ to rain today. (possible)‎ ‎61. My brother has made a ________ to go abroad for further studies. (decide)‎ V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. They talked about their plan for an hour on the phone. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ talk about their plan for an hour on the phone?‎ ‎63. It took Uncle Bob about two hours to finish the half marathon in Songjiang. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________ ________ did it take Uncle Bob to finish the half marathon in Songjiang?‎ ‎64. Betty likes the dress with red spots more than the one with stripes. (保持句意基本相同)‎ ‎ Betty ________ the dress with red spots ________ the one with stripes.‎ ‎65. The words on the screen are small. Nobody can see them clearly. (合并为一句)‎ ‎ The words on the screen are ________ ________ for anybody to see clearly.‎ ‎66. John really didn’t know how he could connect his runaway son. (改为简单句)‎ ‎ John really didn’t know ________ _________ connect his runaway son.‎ ‎67. Jenny takes her dog to the pet store to have a bath every Saturday. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Jenny’s dog ________ ________ to the pet store to have a bath every Saturday.‎ ‎68. take, a number of, after school, extra classes, students (连词成句)‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________________.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)‎ Besides the spelling of the word, there are, clearly, many differences between American and British humor.‎ There is a common belief in the U.K. that Americans don’t understand irony (讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is true is that Americans don’t use it all the time. Irony may show up in American comedies(喜剧), but people there don’t use it as much as the British do in daily life.‎ However, irony is common in British culture. It actually runs in the blood of the British people. They use it as much as prepositions(介词) in everyday conversations, as a way of playing with their friends and laughing at their enemies, as well as themselves. This may sometimes make people unhappy if the listeners are not used to it. ‎ Things are quite different in America. After Americans use irony, they will clearly say that they are “only kidding”. They feel the need to make a joke clearer so that it will not make other people uncomfortable.‎ Humor is tied so much to culture. American jokes are more clear and forward, a bit like Americans themselves. British jokes, on the other hand, are more subtle and usually with a hidden meaning. This may result from the fact that British culture is more reserved(矜持的) than American culture.‎ However, we still find that certain American comedies have made huge success in Britain and vice versa(反之亦然). Therefore, although there are differences between both comic styles, there is still an appreciation(欣赏) and understanding of the other’s sense of humor.‎ 69. American people use ________ British people in daily life.‎ A) as much irony as B) less irony than C) as little irony as D) more irony than ‎70. When talking in everyday life, British people use irony to ________.‎ A) make friends with others B) fight with their enemies C) laugh at themselves D) make other people unhappy ‎71. Americans will ________ after using irony in a joke.‎ A) make another joke B) say they are just kidding C) make their kids laugh D) show they are uncomfortable ‎72. The underlined word “subtle” in the passage probably means ________.‎ A) 明白的 B) 保守的 C) 直接的 D) 难以捉摸的 ‎73. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?‎ A) There is usually a dark hidden meaning in American jokes.‎ B) British comedies have not made any success in America yet.‎ C) American and British people understand each other’s sense of humor. ‎ D) Americans don’t use irony in their daily life because they don’t understand it.‎ ‎74. The best title for the passage is “________ VS.(与…比较)________”.‎ ‎ A) American humor; British humour B) American people ; British people ‎ C) American culture ; British culture ‎ D) American word spelling; British word spelling B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)‎ For a period of a month some time ago I became a vegetarian(素食者). Some people won’t eat meat because they think it is cruel to animals, or because they care about their health. My reason is a little 75 : it is love.‎ I simply wanted to remember my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about sharing a 76 with her.‎ In fact, as a child, I learned how to value(珍惜) food not from dishes my mother often cooked,‎ ‎ 77 from the simple dinner my grandmother prepared. Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.‎ Grandma passed away more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco, and Grandma’s vegetarian suppers and stories have become a distant past. But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could 78 hear the sound of my grandmother’s voice because she had left me forever. So I decided to become a vegetarian for a month. ‎ In a city famous for its dining experience, this was 79 . I refused several dinner parties for fear of offending (冒犯) the hosts. I stopped walking by restaurants where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. My best friend wondered if there was something wrong with me.‎ Now, I 80 her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.‎ 75. A) different B) clear C) simple D) natural 76. A) house B) book C) film D) meal 77. A) and B) or C) but D) nor 78. A) all over B) once again C) in time D) no longer 79. A) difficult B) easy C) strange D) amazing 80. A) asked B) followed C) believed D) left C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)‎ With so many things going on in your life and the pressure (压力) of work and society, you may start thinking it is not wise at all to start a hobby. But the reason that stops you from getting into a hobby is the s 81 reason why you should surely take up a hobby.‎ Hobbies can r 82 pressure. There is nothing wrong with focusing on your job. After all, it is your way of making money. H 83 , when you focus on work too much, you may forget about other aspects (方面) of your life. That is when things start to go wrong. What you have to think ‎ about is this: even the richest people are not pleased with money or material things a 84 . We all need a space where we can become ourselves, without any pressure.‎ Hobbies can help recover (恢复) not only your p 85 energy but also your emotional (情感的) energy. And that will be shown in all aspects of your life. Although you can relax by sleeping or doing nothing, a hobby has a different relaxing effect. Doing nothing can relax your tired body, but it is no solution to a tired m 86 . That is the big difference between the two.‎ A hobby is a great way to spend time on your enjoyment. But if you are thinking that a hobby is all about being quiet, then you are wrong. In fact, hobbies can also be h 87 to your social skills. Hobbies can even help to expand (拓展) your network, and that can become an advantage to your job. ‎ D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) ‎ Encouragement is necessary for humans to develop and work hard. It helps people keep going. Here is a story of a simple note of praise. This note helped many people understand the importance of giving praise to other people.‎ Robert Brooks is a psychologist (心理学家) now. He remembers the time when he was just a young man. He was in training to be a psychologist. He had to give a speech in front of a large group of people. And, he was very nervous. He did not like speaking in front of people. But his speech was very important.‎ Robert gave his speech. He did a good job. But, he did not have the chance to hear what other people thought. Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and found a small note there. The note simply said, “You did a great job today, Robert.” Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note. It made him feel very good. And, Robert believes that that small note helped him through the rest of his training. He felt like he was able to do a good job.‎ Now as a psychologist, he teaches the importance of giving praise to other people. He tells them the story of the simple note that he received. He tells them that the words on the note had power. Those words helped him to continue doing a good job. One day, a businessman, who had attended Robert’s lecture, decided to take Robert’s ideas to heart.‎ The more this businessman encouraged his workers, the happier they were. “The atmosphere in our company changed. We enjoyed working. We began to encourage each other too,” said one of the workers. “People seemed happier. But, most important of all, a greater spirit of team work developed,” the businessman added.‎ 88. Robert Brooks liked speaking in front of people when he was young, didn’t he?‎ 89. How did Robert feel when he had to give a speech in front of people?‎ 90. Where did Robert find the note of praise after the speech?‎ 91. What did Robert think the note gave him?‎ 92. When did the businessman begin to encourage and praise his workers?‎ 93. What changes took place in the company after the workers were encouraged? (Give at least three changes )‎ VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)‎ 88. 现今越来越多的人开始参与各种体育锻炼。有的加入跑团，有的跳广场舞，有的甚至报名参加马拉松比赛。请结合自己的实际情况谈谈你经常参与的运动项目，以及运动给你带来的好处。‎ ‎（注意：1、短文字数不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。‎ ‎2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)‎ take part in regularly be good for feel relaxed keep fit 听力文字及参考答案 Part 1 ‎ I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎1. Jack wants to be an astronaut to learn more about the universe. (C)‎ ‎2. Remember not to swim in the river. It is three meters deep. (E)‎ ‎3. Before leaving the house, please make sure to turn off all the lights. (G)‎ ‎4. How exciting it will be to play in Shanghai Disneyland Park in June! (A)‎ ‎5. Mike is interested in gardening and taking care of flowers and plants. (H)‎ ‎6. Computers are really important inventions because they make life a lot easier. (B)‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. W: Can I offer you something to drink? Coffee or tea?‎ M: Neither, thank you. May I have some water?‎ Q: What will the woman probably bring to the man? (D)‎ ‎8. M: I hear you are going to drive to Hainan this weekend.‎ ‎ W: No, I’ve changed my mind. I think flying will be more comfortable.‎ ‎ Q: How will the woman go to Hainan? (B)‎ ‎9. W: How much is this magazine?‎ ‎ M: Ninety Yuan.‎ ‎ W: Here’s one hundred Yuan. ‎ ‎ Q: How much change will the man give to the woman? (A)‎ ‎10. W: Shall we go out for some fresh air?‎ M: Not until I finish paying for my dress.‎ Q: Where does the conversation probably take place? (B)‎ ‎11. W: Why don’t we have dinner together next week?‎ ‎ M: Good idea. But I’m not free on Monday or Wednesday night.‎ ‎ W: Then how about the weekend?‎ ‎ M: Sounds great!‎ ‎ Q: When will the speakers have dinner together? (D)‎ ‎12. W: What are you doing, Jack?‎ ‎ M: I am calling Tom. I didn’t see him in class today.‎ ‎ W: What happened to him?‎ ‎ M: I have no idea.‎ ‎ Q: Why is Jack calling Tom? (C)‎ ‎13. W: This is a great hotel. You can get anything you want here. ‎ M: Anything except good service.‎ Q: What does the man think of the hotel? (C)‎ ‎14. M: I don’t know whether Bob enjoyed his holiday in Japan.‎ ‎ W: He had booked a plane ticket to Tokyo but he cancelled it because of his broken leg.‎ ‎ Q: What do we learn about Bob? (A)‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)‎ Last month Jack went to New York for a work meeting. He booked into a very nice hotel for two nights, and was very happy with it. His room was beautiful, and the restaurant served very good food. In fact, the dinner there that night was delicious. But when he came back from the meeting on the second day, he found his room empty. All his things had disappeared. After checking that he was in the right room, he rushed down to reception. He was really worried because he thought he had been robbed. When he got to reception, he said, “My room’s empty! All my things have been stolen!” But the receptionist said very politely, “Oh, very sorry, sir. That was a little mistake of ours. We thought you were leaving the hotel this morning, so we packed your things and took the suitcase downstairs, so that the cleaners could clean the room for the next guest. Then we realized we had made a mistake. Here’s your case.” And she handed Jack the case with all the things just thrown inside, all in a mess. Jack was very angry, and immediately asked to see the manager.‎ ‎15. T 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. T D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)‎ One Christmas Eve five weeks ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It lasted only 20 seconds, but it was very important. The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter had gone away six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas,” she said. “I love you.”‎ The Hardens were very happy, so they started a special telephone service called “Alive and Well”. The service helps parents get in touch with their children who have run away from home.‎ Young people can phone “Alive and Well” and leave a message for their parents. The telephones are answered by answering machines. So no one can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are over 18 can ask the police to bring their children home. Through “Alive and Well”, runaway children can leave a message for their parents without worrying about giving out their addresses.‎ The Hardens write down the children’s words and connect the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in London. For only two pence they can go into a telephone coin box. They can dial 5675339 and stop the parents’ worry: is my child alive or dead?‎ ‎21. 20 seconds 22. very happy 23. a message 24. return home 25. write down Part 2 ‎ II. 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. B ‎ 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A ‎ 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B ‎ III. 46. E 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D IV. 54. books 55. themselves 56. ninth 57. careful ‎ ‎ 58. better 59. enrich 60. impossible 61. decision V. 62. Did they 63. How long 64. prefers to ‎ ‎65. too small 66. how to 67. is taken ‎ 68. A number of students take extra classes after school.‎ Part 3‎ VI. ‎ ‎(A) 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. D 73. C 74. A ‎(B) 75. A 76. D 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. B ‎(C) 81. same 82. reduce 83. However 84. alone ‎ ‎85. physical 86. mind 87. helpful ‎(D) 88. No, he didn’t.‎ ‎89. He felt nervous.‎ ‎90. In his mail box.‎ ‎91. He thought the note gave him the power to continue doing a good job./He thought those words helped him to continue doing a good job.‎ ‎92. After he had attended Robert’s lecture.‎ ‎93. People began to enjoy working. Workers began to encourage each other too. A great spirit of team work developed.‎ IX. Writing (作文)‎ 略