广州市中考模拟英语试题四 10页

‎2018年初三英语模拟考试（四）‎ 本试卷共四大题，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。‎ 一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎  阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ 一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎   阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎   I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say   1   . When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to kindergarten. ‎ On the first morning, Jenny spent hours   2    by herself. It seemed   3    she felt very lonely.   4   , to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always encouraged her, “You got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was   5   . Later, she faced a very painful choice   6   the end of the term. There was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it. My husband and I were anxious about the day. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried about her slow action. Jenny   7    probably hold up her team. The game went   8    until it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. But as it was turn to join, a change   9    in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood in front of her.   10   moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys picked up the sack suddenly and it   11   open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and   12    her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her   13    Jenny got her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life   14    made it possible for my disabled daughter   15    like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.‎ ‎1. A. something  B. nothing  C. everything  D. anything ‎2. A. playing  B. play  C. to playing  D. played ‎3. A. what  B. that  C. why  D. when ‎4. A. So  B. But  C. However  D. Or ‎5. A. easiest  B. the easiest  C. easier  D. easy ‎6. A. in  B. by  C. at  D. with ‎7. A. would  B. should  C. must  D. had to ‎8. A. good  B. better  C. best  D. well ‎9. A. was taken place  B. took place  C. takes place  D. will take place ‎10. A. The  B. A  C. An  D. /‎ ‎11. A. were kept  B. was kept  C. is kept  D. are kept ‎12. A. puts  B. was put  C. put  D. putting ‎13. A. until  B. if  C. unless  D. before ‎14. A. which    B. whose  C. who  D. whom ‎15. A. to be  B. being  C. was  D. is 二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎  阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎   Denny’s is a popular restaurant. They are in all the big cities in America. They    16    breakfast, lunch, and dinner. They are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.‎ ‎   To please their customers, Denny’s announced a    17    event recently. On Monday after the Super Bowl, they offered a free breakfast to    18    in America. The free meal was a Grand Slam breakfast. The breakfast was from 6a.m to 2 p.m. They told everyone to bring their appetites(食欲), not their    19    . The delicious meal included pancakes, eggs, bacon, and sausages.‎ ‎   People    20    at the crack of dawn in order to beat the rush. Ben and Mary woke up at 5 a.m. Monday. They    21    and drove to Denny’s. They got in line at 5:20. “Oh, my dear,”said Mary. “There are a hundred people in front of us. Look how    22    this line is already. We should have come here at 4:20.”The line moved   23    forward. Ben started talking to the man behind them, whose name was Brad. Brad had    24    his wife, their five kids, and his brother’s four kids.‎ ‎“What a deal, huh? I only wish we had more kids to bring,”Brad said. “They say there’s no such thing as a    25    lunch. But today Denny’s is showing America that there is such a thing as a free breakfast.”‎ ‎(  )16.A. serve         B. give          C. throw        D. buy ‎(  )17.A. sad          B.terrible        C.special       D.awful ‎(  )18.A.someone    B.no one        C.anyone       D.everyone ‎(  )19.A.cash          B.friends C.wife            D.kids ‎(  )20.A.stay up       B.show up     C.got up        D.put up ‎(  )21.A.got dressed     B.ran away C.hang out              D.went off ‎(  )22.A.short         B.long          C.wide          D.narrow ‎(  )23.A.quickly       B.slowly C.easily         D.quietly ‎(  )24.A.helped        B.fed           C.took          D.brought ‎(  )25.A.free          B.rich           C.expensive     D.delicious 三、阅读(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ ‎     阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs. He didn’t look like any other doctor I’d ever known. He was a very kind person. After he retired, he began to plant trees in his large garden. He wished to make it a forest.‎ ‎   The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said, “If you water them, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker. Otherwise, they will have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themselves.”‎ ‎   He planted some oaks, and instead of watering them every morning, he beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.‎ ‎   Dr Gibbs died two years after I left home. I always walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant about twenty five years ago. They’re very big and strong now.‎ ‎   I also planted two trees several years ago. I carried water to them for a whole summer. I sprayed  them. However, after two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.‎ ‎   Life is hard, whether we want it to be or not. What we need to do is try our best to make our roots reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rain falls and the wind blows, we could face them strongly and won’t be beaten down.‎ ‎(  )26.Which of the following about Dr Gibbs is TRUE?‎ ‎      A. He was strict with his neighbor.‎ ‎      B. He was a doctor before he retired.‎ ‎      C. He wanted to be a gardener after he retired.‎ ‎      D. He liked planting flowers in his garden.‎ ‎(  )27.Why did Dr Gibbs never water his new trees?‎ ‎      A. Because he wanted to make them grow better.‎ ‎      B. Because he wanted to work off his anger.‎ ‎      C. Because he didn’t care about them at all.‎ ‎      D. Because he wanted to make experiments on them.‎ ‎(  )28. How did Dr Gibbs treat his oaks?‎ ‎      A. He watered them every morning.‎ ‎      B. He sprayed them.‎ ‎      C. He sometimes beat trees with a newspaper.‎ ‎      D. He shook them a lot.‎ ‎(  )29. The underlined word “sprayed” in the passage probably means “_________”.‎ ‎      A. 抽打        B. 护理       C. 吸干      D. 喷洒 ‎(  )30. What can we learn from the passage?‎ ‎       A. We should try our best to make ourselves strong enough to beat difficulties.‎ ‎       B. We should beat trees with rolled-up newspapers and never water them.‎ ‎       C. We should work hard and never be afraid of failure.‎ ‎       D. We can’t grow up without parents’ care.‎ ‎                                                                                      B ‎   Sophia Chan(Chen Qingli) is a pretty girl with a sweet smile. She is only thirteen, but many people are already calling her a “young violin genius.”‎ ‎   Chan began to play the violin at the age of four. She gave her first show when she was five. In 2006, CCTV-1 called her a “young star of the future”. In 2007, Sophia got the Gold Award at the Youth Art festival in Germany. Also, her first violin album came out in May last year.‎ ‎   Most kids need their parents to push them to work hard. Sophia, however, actively plays the violin on her own. “Playing the violin is what I really like,” she says. “It is my interest that pushes me to play well.”‎ ‎   Chan balances her violin playing well with her school work. She plays her violin after school. It is usually late at night when she begins to do her homework. “I am used to it,” Chan says. “The more you pay, the more you get.”‎ ‎   Chan wants to be a great violinist when she grows up. She also wants to get into a good university. “Great knowledge is very important for artists,” she says.‎ ‎(  )31. Where did Sophia get the Gold Award at the Youth Art festival in 2007?‎ ‎   A. Germany.      B. France.       C. Russia.      D. China.‎ ‎(  )32. What did CCTV-1 think of Sophia?‎ ‎   A. She is too young to play the violin.‎ ‎   B. She will become a great violinist in the future.‎ ‎   C. She did well at the Youth Art festival in Germany.‎ ‎   D. Her first violin album will sell well.‎ ‎(  )33. Sophia plays well because ____________.‎ ‎   A. her parents always ask her to play the violin ‎   B. she plays the violin with her friends ‎   C. the teacher is very strict with her ‎   D. she loves playing the violin and works hard ‎(  )34. Which of the following is the right order?‎ ‎   a. Chan goes to bed.‎ ‎   b. Chan plays her violin.‎ ‎   c. Chan comes home from school.‎ ‎   d. Chan starts to do homework.‎ ‎   A. c-d-b-a.     B. c-b-d-a.     C. a-b-c-d.     D. d-a-c-b.‎ ‎(  )35. The last paragraph is mainly about _________.‎ ‎   A. Chan’s school.             B. Chan’s hobby.‎ ‎   C. Chan’s family.             D. Chan’s dream.‎ ‎                                                                                       C ‎   When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple. They go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But in India what about people in rural areas who may have no way to get on the Internet.‎ ‎   Rose Shuman, the founder of Open Mind and Question Box Project, wanted to find an answer for them, too. She knows that 4 billion people in the world aren’t online. Her idea is Question Box. It gives answers for people who cannot search the Internet directly. They might not be able to read.‎ ‎   Question Box began two years ago in India. People use a metal call box with push-to-talk button to talk with a live person, as Rose Shuman explains: You just push a button, a big green button, and that will connect you directly to a person who is sitting in front of a computer, and speaks your language. And you can ask him or her any kinds of questions you ‎ want, such as “How long is the Nile River? What’s the tallest mountain?”‎ ‎   Question Box is a project of Open Mind, and it has been used in two villages in India up to now.‎ ‎(  )36.According to the passage, what do people usually do when they have questions?‎ ‎   A. They ask a teacher for help on the phone.‎ ‎   B. They have no way to get help.‎ ‎   C. They get on the Internet and find the answer soon.‎ ‎   D. They go to the rural areas in India.‎ ‎(  )37.In the second paragraph the underlined word “It” probably refers to ________.‎ A. Question Box.              B. Google.‎ C. Yahoo.                    D. The Internet.‎ ‎(  )38.About Question Box, which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. It helps people to search the Internet directly.‎ B. It’s a metal call box with a push-to-talk button.‎ C. It’s a search engine like Google.‎ D. Only people who can read use it in India.‎ ‎(  )39.According to the passage, it’s very ________ to use Question Box.‎ A. hard                  B. boring C. interesting             D. easy ‎(  )40.The best title for the passage is “_________”.‎ A. People in Rural Areas.‎ B. Open Mind.‎ C. Question Box.‎ D. A Search Engine.‎ ‎                                                                    D New Century Computer Center Li Xiaoping Manager Add:231 Beijing Road Guangzhou PRC Tel:020-68342370‎ ‎13066889597(mobile)‎ E-mail:Li Xiaoping@163.com Children’s Hospital Wang Ling Doctor Add:151 Zhongshan Road Guangzhou, China Tel:020-65700599‎ E-mail:WLing@hotmail.com Guangzhou University Zhao Liming Artist Add:262 Huaxi Street Guangzhou, China Tel:020-38741231‎ E-mail:Zhaoliming@yahoo.com Jiajia Taxi Company Sun Liang Driver Add:216 Zhongshan Street Guangzhou, China Tel:020-87349556‎ Fax:020-87349550‎ ‎(  )41.________ can draw beautiful pictures.‎ A. Zhao Liming.              B. Sun Liang C. Wang Ling                D. Li Xiaoping ‎(  )42.After you call 87349556, who is coming?‎ A. A doctor.                  B. An artist.‎ C. A manager.                D. A driver.‎ ‎(  )43.My cousin is ill. I should call___________.‎ A. 38741231                 B. 87349556‎ C. 65700599                 D. 68342770‎ ‎(  )44.Guangzhou University is on __________.‎ A. Zhongshan Road.          B. Huaxi Street.‎ C. Nanjing Street.              D. Beijing Road.‎ ‎(  )45.If you want to __________, you can ask Li Xiaoping for help.‎ A.see a doctor              B.draw a picture C. buy a computer           D.take a taxi 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎       阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎    Lots of Chinese people like to have crabs(螃蟹) in autumn. __46___. This kind of crabs enjoy a unique environment: the iron-rich soil makes their claws yellow and the hard lake bottom let the crab develop muscular(强健的) legs.‎ ‎    A few years ago, Yangcheng crabs were mostly found in the kitchen in Shanghai and Hong Kong. ___47___. “The crab is one of a thousand flavors(风味) in China,” said Ping Yuan, a top chef in Beijing. “But the Yangcheng Lake crab is No.1.” __48___. But the crabs in Yangcheng Lake are limited. So there is no doubt that lots of people can’t buy the real Yangcheng Lake crabs in every store. __49___.‎ ‎    Food in modern China is the most important in Chinese culture. And the crab in ‎ Yangcheng Lake is really special. In fact, meat in the crab in Yangcheng Lake is limited. But it tastes wonderful, especially the crab roe(蟹黄). It’s really nice for people to sit at the table with the whole family and spend several hours enjoying the crab comfortably.‎ ‎   __50___.‎ A. They are cheated by the sellers who want to make dirty money.‎ B. All in all, the crab in Yangcheng Lake is welcomed by more and more people.‎ C. Their favorite crabs are harvested from a lake known as the Yangcheng Lake near Suzhou.‎ D. The flavor is amazing, and the whole country want to eat it.‎ E. But now, the crab in Yangcheng Lake is popular all over the world.‎ ‎ ‎ 四、写作(共三节，满分35分)‎ 单词拼写(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)‎ ‎     根据句子的意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)‎ ‎51.Please don’t make any n_________. The baby is sleeping.‎ ‎52.They put up some warnings to p__________ drivers from going into the dangerous areas.‎ ‎53.After working a whole day, they felt t________ and stopped to have a rest.‎ ‎54.We will h_______ a sports meeting next week.‎ ‎55.I couldn’t find a s______ on the bus and had to stand all the way.‎ ‎56.They can hear the sound of water not f_______ away.‎ 完成句子(共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分)‎ ‎     根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)‎ ‎57.外面很冷。你为什么不穿上大衣呢？‎ It’s really cold outside. Why not _______ ________ your coat?‎ ‎58.汤姆个子太矮，不能成为职业篮球运动员。‎ Tom is _______ ________ _________ be a professional basketball player.‎ ‎59.昨天她直到晚上八点才离开学校。‎ She _________ ________ school _________ 8 pm yesterday.‎ ‎60.这个国家因其美丽的湖泊而闻名。‎ ‎  The country ________ _________ ________ its beautiful lakes.‎ ‎61.孩子们学习多么努力啊！‎ ‎  __________ ___________ the children study!‎ ‎62.为了使我们的教室干净整洁，我们应该扔掉这些垃圾。‎ ‎  To make our classroom clean and tidy, the rubbish _________ ________ __________ away.‎ ‎63.你能告诉我明天在哪里碰面么？‎ ‎  Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ tomorrow?‎ ‎ ‎ 五、书面表达(满分15分)‎ ‎  4.1假设今年暑假一批英国中学生要来广州访问。为了让他们提前了解广州的基本情况，请根据下面的构思图来写一份关于广州的旅游向导，内容包括：  ‎ ‎ 要求：‎ (1) 提纲中的信息要全部用上，可适当发挥； (2)内容充实，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。词数80左右，不包含已给出的句子。‎ ‎(3)文中不能出现考生真实的姓名的校名。‎ Welcome to Guangzhou. ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _____ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________ ‎