中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解判断型5 15页

‎2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解（判断型）5‎ ‎【2011山东菏泽】四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成有关任务。 Itissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.Thatnumberisfrightening. Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.IntheUnitedStates,aboutforty-seven-millionadultssmoke.Thisyear,morethan430,000Americansdiedofdiseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowithsmoking.TheAmericanCancerSociety(美国癌症协会)sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.Itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous. It’s(63)______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However,doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.Youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreatheyoursmoke. Thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.Anywaycanhelp.Youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.Also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinsteadofhavingacigarette.(64)Thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyou’llreduce(减少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases. Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou! (一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 61.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?‎ ‎62.WhatdoestheAmericanCancerSocietysayaboutsmoking?‎ ‎(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。 63.It’s______________________________________________________. (三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 64._________________________________________________________. (四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 65._________________________________________________________ 61.Morethanfourmillionpeoplediefromsmokingeachyear. 62.TheAmericanCancerSocietysayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.‎ ‎ 63.noteasytogiveupsmoking. 64.你戒烟越早，就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。 65.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou! 【2011浙江湖州】五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 以下图1―2是一个“魔术绳”的表演，另外五张图是该魔术的解密步骤。请参照解密图，将阅读材料A―E正确排序，完成56―60小题。 A. Nowpickupthescissors.Holdthepapercarefullyandcutthroughit.Keepthesmallpieceofstringbetweenyouandthescissors,soyoudonotcutthestring. B. “Magicstring”isapopularmagictrick.Youcandothistrickforyourfriendsorfamily.Youjustneedapieceofpaper,apieceofstringandsomescissors.That’sall. C. PickupthepaperandfoldsideAdown.NowyourfriendscanseesideB,buttheycan’tseesideA.SideAisshorterthanB,soitdoesnotcoverthestring.Pushthemiddleofthestringup,andfoldCupoverA.Nowmostofthestringisinsidethepaper,butasmallpieceofthestringisoutside.Youcanseeitbutyourfriendscan’t. D. Putonehandoverthepaper,andthenpullthestringoutslowlywithyourotherhand.Thestringisstillinonelongpiece! E. First,foldthepapersothatitislikethepaperinthepicture.SideAisshorterthansideB,butnotmuchshorter.SideCismuchshorterthanSideB.Showthelongpieceofstringsothatpeoplecanlookatit.Putthispieceofstringonthepaper. 56.___________57.__________58.__________59.______________60.________ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了对“魔术绳”揭秘过程。阅读时注意文中的细节及比较级的用法。 56.B．【解析】由首句可以看出本段是这篇短文的开始部分，文章中又提到“Youjustneedapieceofpaper,apieceofpaperstringandsomescissors.”故与第一个小图片吻合。 57.E．【解析】本段由“First,foldthepapersothat…”可知应该是与第一段相衔接，故与第二个小图片吻合。‎ ‎ 58.C．【解析】根据本段文中“SideAisshorterSideB,soitdoesnotcoverthestring.”可知应该第三个小图片吻合。 59.A．【解析】本段中提到“Holdthepapercarefullyandcutthroughit.”故与第四个小图片吻合 60.D.【解析】由本段文中可知“Putonehandoverthepaper,andthenpullthestringoutslowlywiththeotherhand.”与最后一个小图片吻合。 【2011福建福州】阅读理解（10分） I.根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） Doyoulikecoke?Doyouknowwecancookchickenwithit?Anddoesithaveanythingtodowithourmobilephones?Thelatestcellphone,the“CokePhone”,bytheChinesedesignerDaiziZhengisasurprise. DaiziZhengisafamousdesignerinEngland.TheNokiacompanyaskedhertodesignaphonethatisnotbadfortheenvironment.Asaresultofherresearch,shefoundthatnormalphonebatteriesareexpensiveandbadfortheenvironment.Italsousesmanygoodresources（资源）tomakeanormalbattery.Soshewantedtodesignabatterythatisgreen.ThenaNokiacellphonethatdrinkscokewasborn. Thecellphonehasabio-battery（生物电池）.Itgetspowerfromsugar.Sousersonlyneedtopouraglassofcokeintoit,andthenwatchthecoketurnintopower.Oncethebatterydies,onlyoxygenandwaterareleft.Bio-batteriescanlastthreetofourtimeslongerthantheusualbatteries.Infact,Zhengsaidthatnotonlycokebutalsosoda（苏打）withsugarcanbegoodresourcestopowerthecellphone. Ifso,youmayneverlookatacanofcokeinthesamewayagain. 106.The“CokePhone”isthe________cellphonethatisdesigned________aChinesegirl. 107.Thenormalphonebatteriesare________anddo________totheenvironment. 108.TheChinesegirldesignedabio-batteryto________the________ofanormalphonebattery.‎ ‎ 109.Cokeandsodawithsugarcan________the“CokePhone”________power. 110.Fromthepassage,weknowcokehas______usebesidesbeingusedto_____andadrink. 106.latest,by107.expensive,harm108.take,place109.provide,with 110.another,cook 【2011浙江杭州】C 第二节：请仔细阅读第56―60题中各人的情况说明，从A―F六个套餐菜单中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。 56.LiJing,athingirl,likesFrenchfries,fruitsandice-cream.Shedoesn’tlikerice.Sheoftenfeelstiredanddoctorsuggeststhatsheeatsomemoremeatsuchasbeeforpork. 57.PengTao,aheavyboy,likeshamburgers,hotdogsandpizzasverymuch.Chocolateishisfavorite.Buthisparentsdon’twanthimtoeattoomuch,especiallyice-cream. 58.ZhangQi,atallgirl,likesrunning.Herfavoritefoodispizza.Sheexercisesalotandeatsalot.Shelikescoffeeandsheonlydrinksapplejuicewhenshehasto. 59.BaiLei,ahungryboy,can’tlivewithoutriceandnevereatsseafood.Helikesorangejuicebutnotapple.Hedoesn’twanttospendmorethan10dollarsforonemeal. 60.DingYiisa16-year-oldgirl.Herfamilydon’teatpork.Shelikesfishandpotatochips.Herfavoritedrinkismilkshake. 56.F根据第一句话的“likesFrenchfries,fruitsandice-cream”和最后一句话“doctorsuggeststhatsheeatsomemoremeatsuchasbeeforpork”，可判断选图F。 57.A根据第一句话“likeshamburgers,hotdogsandpizzasverymuch.”和第二句话可判断选图A。 58．D根据第二句话“Herfavoritefoodispizza.”和最后一句话，可判断选图D。 59．C根据第二句话“Helikeorangejuicebutnotapple”，可判断选图C。 60．E由最后一句话可推断选图E。 【2011山东泰安】第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。 Drawagiraffeinyourmind.Howdidyoudrawyourgiraffe?Doesithavealongneck?Doesithavelonglegs?Isitreallytall?Whenpeoplethinkofgiraffes,theythinkoftheirlongnecks.Alongneckandfourlonglegsmakethegiraffethetallestlandanimalonearth.Agiraffeis1.8mtallwhenitisborn,andsomegiraffesgetupto6mtallwhentheyareallgrownup. Butdidyouknowthatgiraffesalsohavelongtongues?Haveyouseenthetongueofagiraffebefore?Agiraffehasaverylongtonguewhichcanholdandwrap(包)aroundobjects.Thetongueisdesignedforfeeding,butitcanbeusedinmanydifferentways.Forexample,agiraffecancloseitsnosewithitslongtonguecompletelytokeepoutsandanddust.Also,agiraffe’stongueislongenoughtocleanitsowner’searsaswell! Thetongueisblackincolourtoprotectitfromgettingsunburnt(晒伤).Itisnearly56cmlong.Giraffeonlyeatplants,andafullgrowngiraffecaneat33kgofleavesaday.Whengiraffeslookforsometalltreestoeat,theysometimesfightwithelephantsforfood.Giraffesusetheirtonguetoeatleavesfromsometalltrees.Thegiraffe’stongueisahelpfultoolforreachingleavesandbreakingoffbranches. 任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。(注意：每题答案不超过10个单词) 86.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout? ________________________________________________________________________ 87.Whatdoesagiraffefeedon? ________________________________________________________________________ 88.Whatcoloristhetongueofagiraffe?Why? ________________________________________________________________________ 89.Givetwoexamplesoftheuseofthegiraffe’stongue. (1)___________________________________(2)______________________________ 任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎ 90.________________________________________________________________________ 86.Giraffes’longtongues./Thelongtonguesofgiraffes./Giraffeshavelongtongues. 87.Plants./Leaves./Leavesfromtrees. 88.It’sblack./Black.Toprotectitfromgettingsunburnt. 89.Feeding./Closeitsnosetokeepoutsandanddust./Cleanitsears. /Reachleavesandbreakoffbranches./Eatleavesfromsometalltrees. 90.长颈鹿有一个长脖子和四条长腿，是地球上最高的陆地动物。 【2011四川乐山】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果选项为E，则涂A和B两项。 A.TherewillprobablybenoschoolonMars. B.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars. C.ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars. D.Foodwillnotbethesame. E.First,peoplewillhavemorespace. Manypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveontheplanetMars(火星).Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike. Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.By2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.66 Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshouldbeabletofindplantsthatcangrowonMars.Theseplantswillprovideuswithfoodandair. 67Wecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Topreventthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier. LifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.68Itispossibletoliveinalargebuildingwithmanybedrooms.Then,robotwilldomostofthework,sowehavemoretimeforhobbies. 69Everystudentcanstudy,dotheirhomeworkonthecomputerandtakeexamsinonlineschools.Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteachercalled“e-teacher”.‎ ‎ However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.70Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills(药片)andwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇科幻题材的文章。文章对人们自2100年的时候，人们的活动空间、交通方式、饮食、居住、求学方式进行大胆的设想。当然也有理性的成分：在火星上生活未必比在地球上好。想象奇特瑰丽，引人入胜。 66、B本段说飞船的速度是光速的一半，花费很短的时间就能到达火星。选B。 67、C第四段讲述了在火星上的困惑：容易失重。 68、E本段介绍入住火星的优势：住的条件大为改善。 69、A本段介绍学生上学方面的问题，故选A。 70、D根据上下文，讲述在饮食方面存在的差别。 【2011浙江台州】六．任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面有关“touch词组”的短文，了解这些词组的不同含义，然后从方框中选出合适的词组，将其字母序号填入71～75的空格中，使句子意思正确。 KeepinTouch Youcankeepintouchwithyourfriendsinmanyways.Youcancallthem.Youcansendlettersore-mailstothem.YoucanevenuseawebsitelikeFacebooktokeepintouchwiththem. TouchLuck “TouchLuck”isusedwhenyoufeelsympathy(同情)aboutsomethingbadthathashappenedtosomeone.Butitisalsousedwhenyoudon’thaveanysympathyforsomeone’sproblems. TouchScreen Youcanfindtouchscreenseverywherenow.Theyarefunandeasytouse!Youtouchthescreentochoosewhatyouwant.Manymobilephonesandmusicplayershavetouchscreens.ManyATMshavethem,too.Youcanalsousethemtobuytickets. Touchdown WhenyouwatchanAmericanfootballgame,youwillheartheword“touchdown”.Atouchdownhappenswhenaplayercarriestheballacrosstheotherteam’sgoal(球门)line.Whenaplayermakesatouchdown,hescores(得分)sixpointsforhisteam! TheMidasTouch ‎ MidaswasakinginanoldGreekstory.Helovedmoneyverymuch!Hewishedthateverythinghetouchedwouldturntogold.Hiswishcametrue.Everythinghetouched---hisfurniture,hisfood,andevenhisdaughter----turnedtogold. A.keepintouchB.touchluckC.touchscreenD.touchdownE.theMidastouch 71.----Ididn’tgetthejob.----Oh,_______! 72.Ioften_______withmyfriendsbychattingonQQ. 73.Ifsomeonehas“_______”,heisverygoodatmakingmoney. 74.Lastnightthefootballteamneededjustonemore_______towinthegame. 75.Themobilephonedoesn’twork,becausesomethingiswrongwiththe_______. 71.B72.A73.E74.D75.C 【2011山东潍坊】七、阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Tigersarefierceanimals.TheyarethebossesoftheAsianjungleswiththeircleverness, quicknessandstrength.Apussycat,ontheotherhand,isahomebodythatcomfortsuswithits gentlewarmthandcalmsuswithitspurring. Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisdefinitelyatiger.Herbook, BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(虎妈战歌).tellsofthestrictupbringingshegavehertwo children.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachild'spotential(潜力)and tomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.HerkidswerenotallowedtowatchTVor playvideogames.Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhad tobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhours everyday.Asaresult,herkidsbecamesuccessful.Sheadmitsthiscausedalotoftearsand angerbutshehasfewregrets(后悔).‎ ‎ Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencan achievealotifthey'repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallypussycats. Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren'sself-esteem(自尊).Theydon'twanttopushtheirkids toohardforfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Americanmothersencouragetheirchildrentofind theirownpath. So,isatigermombetterthanapussycat?Perhapsitdependsonthedifferencesbetween AsianandWesterncultures.Itmayalsodependonthechildhimself.Somekidsneedtobe pushedwhileothersrespondtoagentlerhand.Togrowlortopurr?Thereisnoeasyanswer. 1.What'stheTigerMother,AmyChua'sideaonchildren'seducation?(根据短文内容回答问题) ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.HowdidAmyChua'skidsbecomesuccessful?(根据短文内容列举两条) (1)__________________________________________________________________________ (2)___________________________________________________________________________ 3.WhyaremostAsianmotherstigers?(根据短文内容回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________ 4.请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5.Whatkindofmotherwouldyoulike,atigerorapussycat?Andwhy?(先回答，然后至少写一个句子说明原因) ____________________________________________________________________________ 答案：‎ ‎ 1.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachild'spotentialandtomake(hem strong,independentandsuccessful.(2分) 2.(1)TheywerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames. (2)Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool. (3)Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses. (4)Theyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday. (2分，上述四个句子中回答任意两句即可得分，每句1分) 3.Becausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey'repushedhardenough.(2^-) 4.美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。(2分，答案不唯一，只要表达准确、通顺，与参考答案意思相近即可) 5.I’dlikeatigermother.Becauseitseemstobestrict,butit'sgoodforme./I'dlikeapussycatmother.BecauseIhatetobepushedhard.(2分，回答1分，说明原因1分。答案不固定，只要学生能表达清楚，写的句子符合要求，即可得分) 【2011浙江宁波】Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） “低碳生活，从我做起！”请仔细阅读下列材料，找出以下五种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。 66.Henryoftenrecycleswatertocleanhisroomandwatertheflowers. 　▲ 67.Daphnealwaysturnsoffthelightsandthecomputerassoonassheleavesheroffice. 　▲　 68.Mr.Whitesometimesgoestoworkbybusoronfootinsteadofdrivinghiscar. 　▲　 69.LiLeiusuallyusesQQore-mailtocommunicatewithhisfriendsinsteadofpaperletters.▲　 70.MissZhangneverwearsfur（皮草）clothesandshedecidestoeatlessmeat. 　▲　 Keys:66.C67.A68.E69.B70.D 【2011山东聊城】阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan?China’sbiggestisland?(1)你想到那里参观一下吗？We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland. Afive-daytour. (2)___________________________ Only5,000‎ ‎ Including Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan. BusservicearoundTaiwan. Greattourguideservice. Places SunMoonLake Abeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.(3)ThisiswhypeoplecallitSunMoonLake. AliMountain ThenearestmountainaroundSunMoonLake.Aniceexperiencetohaveapartywith Gaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise. PenghuLake Agreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish. GaoXiong Agreatplacetospendafulldayshopping. Book(预定）Now Officehours: Monday-Friday:9:00a.m---7:00p.m Saturday:9:00a.m---4:00p.m Tel:6459―9561 Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth. 1.将文中划线部分（1）的汉语句子译成英语。‎ ‎2.在文中划线部分（2）的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明所谈论的话题。‎ ‎3.HowmanyplacescantouristsvisitinTaiwansecondingtothispassage?‎ ‎4.将文中划线部分（3）的英语句子译成汉语。‎ ‎5.HowlongistheofficehouronSaturday?‎ 答案：1.Wouldyouliketovisitthere? 2.Cost3.Four 4.这就是人们叫它日月潭的原因。 5．Sevenhours 【2011山东聊城】B Thestudents’lifetodaycanbeverystressful(紧张的).Theyareunderpressure(压力)everyday.Theyneedabreakfromit.Parentsshouldaskchildrentodosomethingelse.(4)______notletthemrelaxinfrontoftheTV.Ahobbyistheperfectanswer.‎ ‎ Therearemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Chessisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegameanditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills. Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmostanything:keyrings,stamps,postcards,oldcoins,etc.Manyofthesecollectingcanbebothinterestingandfun.Theyteachchildrenalotandbroaden(益处).Forexample,gardening().Forexample,gardening(园艺)isausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityanditalsoteacheschildrenaboutnature. (5)Ahobbycanbeusefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomesexpertsinsomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Childrenwillalsolearntobecomemoreorganizedandmakeplaces.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenalotaboutresponsibility(责任). 6.在文中划线部分（4）的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。 7.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。 Itisagodhobbyforchildrentocollectssomething.‎ ‎8.Howmanykindsofhobbiescanyoufindinthispassage?‎ ‎9.Whyisgardeningausefulhobby?‎ ‎10将文中划线部分（5）的英语句子译成汉语。‎ 答案：6.But 7.Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren. 8.Three 9.Becausegardeningisnotonlyaphysicalactivitybutalsoitteacheschildrenaboutnature. 10.一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。 【2011邵阳】B) B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语。(共5小题，每小题2分) 71.I_startedthisQQgroupnamedBQ(Baoqing)EnglishClubtwomonthsago.Ithas30membersnow.ItisanEnglishchattingplace.NowweneedsomemoremendswhoareinterestedinchattingmEnglish. 72.Pleaseremembertherulesforourgroupmembers. •EveryoneinourgroupmustspeakinEnglishwitheachother.73.Don'tkeepsilentfor10days.‎ ‎ •Weneedfriendsinthesamecity.Itisconvenientforustoenjoyparties •ChattinginEnglishdoesn'tmeanwepaymoreattentiontoEnglish.Tomymind,74.Chineseismyfirstlanguageandit'sthemostimportant. •Don'tsendadvertisementsoranypictureshere. 75.Ifyoudon'tfollowtherulesabove,wewillaskyoutoleave. 71.两个月之前我开办了这个QQ群，叫做BQ（宝庆）英语俱乐部。 72.请记住我们QQ群成员的职责。 73.不要10天之内都不发言。 74.汉语是我的母语，它很重要。 75.如果你不遵守上边的规则，我们会从群里把你移除。 2011山东德州】七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Youmanybuydifferentthings.Some,suchaspencils,CDsorbooks,costalittlemoney;somecostalotofmoney,bikesortoys,forexample.(79)Ifyouwanttobuytherightthingsfortherightprice,makingawisedecisionisveryimportant.Makingagooddecisioncansaveyoumoney.Sohowcanyoumakeagooddecisionwhenyoubuyaproduct?(76)①_____________ Step1:Knowwhyyouarebuyingaproduct Beforebuyingaproduct,thinkabout n howoftenandwhenyouwillusetheproduct. n whatthemainuseoftheproductis. n whetheryouneedtheproductnoworlater. Step2:Researchtheproduct Ifyouhavedecidedtobuyit,youmustwanttobuythebestone.Youneedtofindout n whatcompaniesmaketheproduct. n Thedifferentpricesoftheproduct. n Whatotherssayshouttheproduct. n Whereyoucanbuytheproduct. Youcanshopinstores,online,orinfactoryoutlets(厂家供销店). Step3:Askquestionsbeforeyoubuy.Forexample,doIneedtobuybatteries? Thesestepswillhelpyoubecomeasmartshopper.(76)②_____________ Remember,knowingalotmakesyouawiseshopper!‎ ‎ 76.从A、B、C中为（76）①②选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。 A.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillgetthebestdeal(交易). B.Herearesomestepsyoucantakeforwiseshopping. C.Knowingwhatotherssayabouttheproductcanhelpyoumakethedecision. ①_____________②_____________ 77.Howmanystepsshouldyoutakebeforeyoubuyaproduct? _________________________________________________ 78.Wherecanyoubuytheproductaccordingtothepassage? _________________________________________________ 79.请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。 _________________________________________________ 80.Giveatitle(标题)tothepassage. _________________________________________________ 76.①.B②.A77.3/Three(steps)78.Instores,onlineorinfactoryoutlets79.如果你想用理想的价格买到物美价廉的物品，明智的决定是非常重要的。 80.Howtobeawises/smartshopper/shopwisely. Whatyoushoulddotobeasmart/wiseshopper. Stepstobeawise/smartshopper. 【2011•兰州】六、任务型阅读 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。 ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents. Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves. Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough‚smoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfirs. ƒ众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce. 1.将句划线部分译成汉语：‎ ‎ 2.在‚句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺： 3.将ƒ句划线部分的汉语译成英语： 4.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害： 5.该篇短文的主题是： 答案：1.一些人认为是一种时尚，一些人认为是一种乐趣，其他的人认为提精神。 2.becauseof 3.Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings. 4.（1）Smokingcausesmanyillnesses. （2）Smokingisawasteofmoney. 5.SmokingIsHarmful