泰州市海陵区2013届九年级中考适应性考试英语试题目及有答案 10页

泰州市海陵区2013年中考适应性考试 九年级英语试卷 ‎ ‎（考试时间：120分钟，满分120分） ‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。‎ ‎2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分）‎ 一、 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(15分)‎ ‎( ) 1. This is _____ second year that China has taken part in the activity Earth Hour. But we hope we can try our best to make the earth ____better world.‎ ‎ A. the; a B. a; the C. the, / D. the, the ‎( ) 2. It’s really brave ______ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public. ‎ ‎ A. for B. of C. to D. in ‎( ) 3. ---Would you mind giving me some more bread? I’m still a little bit hungry.‎ ‎ ---______. Help yourself.‎ ‎ A.Yes, I would B. Better not C. Not at all D. You are welcome ‎( ) 4. ---______ do you brush your teeth every day?‎ ‎ ---Three times. At least twice suggested by doctors.‎ ‎ A. How soon B. How long ‎ C. How often D. How many times ‎( ) 5. Two thirds of the information on the internet ______ not officially published(发布) now. You must learn to protect yourselves.‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎( ) 6. We Chinese are _ __to protect the fishermen to fish in the proper area.‎ ‎ A. stubborn enough B. energetic enough ‎ C. kind-hearted enough D. strong enough ‎( ) 7. Though all of us hate Chinese style road crossing, there are still ______ ‎ crossing the road when traffic lights are red. It must be changed. ‎ ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎( ) 8. It’s a bad habit to waste. Please don’t try to ______ too many new clothes.‎ ‎ A. turn off B. get off C. take off D. show off ‎( ) 9. It is said that Liu Xiang ______ attend all the matches in 2013 because ‎ of the hurt.‎ ‎ A. must not B. needn’t C. would not D. may not ‎( ) 10. --- I’m sorry, I don’t know the way to the Taizhou‎ ‎Bridge, too. You can ‎ ask the policeman over there.‎ ‎ ---______. ‎ ‎ A. It’s a pleasure. B. Thank you very much ‎ C. Thank you all the same. D. You are welcome.‎ ‎( ) 11. In some cities, something _____to stop the sale of live poultry（活禽）‎ during the past weeks. ‎ A.will do B. have done C. will be done D. has been done ‎( ) 12. ---When ______you ______ back from the UK.‎ ‎ --- Soon after all the work is done.‎ A.do, come B. have, come C. did, come D. will, come ‎( ) 13.--- Why did you fall down on the bus?‎ ‎---Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ______ on my coat.‎ A. is sitting B. had sat C. sits D. was sitting ‎( ) 14. ---How can I get a better score in the examination?‎ ‎ ---Try to do the exercises ______and make fewer mistakes.‎ ‎ A. more carefully B. more nervously C. most carefully D. most nervously ‎( ) 15.--- Who can tell me ______?‎ ‎ --- That’s true. No one can change the fact. ‎ ‎ A. there is a big tree in our school B. how far he can swim ‎ C. where I can find my new bike. ‎ D. whether Diaoyu Dao belongs to China.‎ 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以入空白处的最佳选项。(15分) A thousand years ago, a master(大师) went to India. In those times, we didn't have the communications or airplanes or many kinds of transport that we do now. So the master went to India 16 . He had never been to India before. And when he 17 , he saw a lot of fruit. In India they had plenty of 18 to sell, but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much 19 the water situation(情况). So he saw one basket, a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was ‎20 in the shop, not expensive at all.‎ So he went up and asked, " ‎21 a kilo?" And the shopkeeper said, "Two Rupees." Two Rupees in India is 22 , just like waste paper. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But 23 he ate some of it: Oh, my God! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became 24 . As he coughed and was nearly out of breath, he jumped up and down, saying, "Ah! Ah! Ah!"‎ But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, "You're 25 , man. Those are chilies(辣椒)! You can't eat so many; they're not good for you! People put just 26 into food for taste. You can't just eat them like that; they're not fruit!" So the silly master said, "No, I can't stop! I 27 money for them, and now I'll eat them. It's my money!"‎ Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We invest(投资) money, time or effort in a relationship, business or job. And even though it's been a long hard time, and we know there's no more 28 that things will change in the future，we still continue just because we've invested money, time, effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and 29 so much but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.‎ So even if you've lost something, let it go and move on. That's 30 than continuing to lose.‎ ‎( )‎ ‎16.‎ A. by car B. by taxi C. by plane D. on foot ‎( )‎ ‎17.‎ A. got there B. arrived here ‎ C. reached here D. got home ‎( )‎ ‎18.‎ A. paper B. water ‎ C. fruit D. baskets ‎( )‎ ‎19.‎ A.because of B. except C. around D. for ‎( )‎ ‎20.‎ A. healthier B. the healthiest C. cheaper D. the cheapest ‎( )‎ ‎21.‎ A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How heavy ‎( )‎ ‎22.‎ A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎( )‎ ‎23.‎ A. before B. as C. while D. after ‎( )‎ ‎24.‎ A. black B. yellow C. blue D. red ‎( )‎ ‎25.‎ A. happy B. generous C. powerful D. crazy ‎( )‎ ‎26.‎ A. many B. much C. few D. a little bit ‎( )‎ ‎27.‎ A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid ‎( )‎ ‎28.‎ A. time B. hope C. wish D. money ‎( )‎ ‎29.‎ A. suffered B. enjoyed C. saw D. passed ‎( )‎ ‎30.‎ A. cheaper B. easier C. better D. worse 三、阅读理解 阅读下列内容，根据内容选择最佳答案。(40 分) A We're a bilingual(双语的）school for children of 6 - 15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.‎ Job Age Language Skill(技能）‎ Other tenm(条件）‎ cook ‎25-40‎ Chinese can cook Chinese and western food healthy library assistant ‎20-35‎ Chinese, English read different kinds ‎ of books careful sports coach ‎20-40‎ Chinese, English major in (主修） P. E.‎ healthy and strong language teacher Chinese, English major in English ‎( ) 31. Which of the following can go to Happy‎ ‎Middle School?‎ A. A four-yea -old child. B. A five-year-old child. ‎ C. A ten-year-old child. D. A sixteen-year-old child.‎ ‎( ) 32. Happy‎ ‎Middle School doesn’want ______.‎ A. a cook B. a nurse ‎ ‎ C. a library assistant D. a sports coach ‎( ) 33. Which of the following may not speak English?‎ A. The cook. B. The library assistant.‎ C. The sports coach. D. The teacher.‎ ‎( ) 34. The cook must be able to cook ______.‎ A. Chinese food B. western food ‎ ‎ C. Chinese and western food D. fast food ‎( ) 35. Which is not needed as a sports coach?‎ A. He majors in P. E. B. He must be healthy and strong.‎ C He can speak Chinese and English. ‎ D. He can read different kinds of books.‎ B My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. ‎ ‎“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights‎, ‎New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. ‎ In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.‎ The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”‎ My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington‎ ‎Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.‎ ‎( ) 36. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her ‎ shell” mean______.‎ A. to help her become less shy B. to help her become smart ‎ C. to help her live happily D. to help her walk out of her house ‎( ) 37. Laura looked familiar to the writer because she ______.‎ A. was her daughter’s friend ‎ B. was as old as her daughter ‎ C. was from Washington‎ ‎Heights ‎ D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too ‎ ‎( ) 38. Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because ______.‎ A. she moved to New Jersey ‎ ‎ B. they were different from each other C. her best friend travelled to ‎Florida D. her best friend lost her life on a trip ‎( ) 39. The sentence “I knew we would be best friends forever.” from the ‎ passage is probably put at the end of ______.‎ ‎  A. Paragraph 2  B. Paragraph 3  C. Paragraph 4  D. Paragraph 5‎ ‎( ) 40. We can infer (推断) from the passage that______.‎ A. Laura is outgoing B. Laura helps Donna a lot C. Laura and Donna are of the same age D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death C Two men in Shanghai have been said dead from H7N9, while a woman in Anhui province is seriously ill from the virus, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said on Sunday.‎ This is the first time a human from H7N9 has been detected. Little research has been done on this unknown bird flu, and there are no vaccines(疫苗) against the virus.‎ The reported deaths were of an 87-year-old man who was found ill on Feb 19 and died on March 4, and a 27-year-old man who was found ill on Feb 27 and died on March 10. The third person, a 35-year-old woman from Chuzhou, Anhui province, is in hospital in Nanjing‎, ‎Jiangsu province.‎ It is still unknown how the three became ill, and experts said there is no evidence that they caught the illness from each other. There is also no evidence of anyone who stay closely with them being ill.‎ ‎ To be away from H7N9 and stay healthy, remember the following things.‎ ‎1. Go to crowded places as less as possible, especially the elderly and children. Pay attention to personal self-protection.‎ ‎2. Keep the air in door fresh. Often wash your hands. Cover the nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing(打喷嚏). Wash hands after cleaning the nose and mouth. ‎ ‎3. Eat clean food. Don’t put raw(生的) and cooked food together. And do not eat raw or undercooked meat, eggs and other food.‎ ‎4. Do sports.Take more exercise, have enough sleep and rest, so that you can get yourself stronger. ‎ ‎( ) 41.How do people know about H7N9?‎ ‎ A. People know H7N9 very well. B. No people have heard about it.‎ ‎ C. People know little about it. D. Only Chinese people know about it.‎ ‎( ) 42. When did the 27-year-old man die?‎ ‎ A. On February 19 B. On February ‎27 C. On March 4 D. On March 10‎ ‎( ) 43. Where is the 35-year-old woman from?‎ ‎ A. Shanghai B. Nanjing C. Chuzhou D. No one knows ‎( ) 44. What does the underlined word “undercooked” mean in Chinese?‎ ‎ A. 在下面煮的 B.煮熟的 C.未煮过的 D. 夹生的 ‎( ) 45. Which is not suggested in the passage to be away from H7N9?‎ ‎ A. Close the window so that birds can’t fly in.‎ ‎ B. Don’t mix raw and cooked food together. ‎ C. Do more exercise to keep fit.‎ ‎ D. Don’t go to crowed places.‎ D Why are first ladies so important in the United States? They are unpaid and have no official work? There are several reasons, but the most important reason is they are role models for other women in the United States.‎ Jacqueline Kennedy was the best first lady in the US. Although she wasn't an actress, model or singer, she was a fashion and cultural icon(文化偶像) who charmed people wherever she went.‎ If you are looking for someone who is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy, it will be hard to find anyone more suitable than Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping. If you were writing a novel and trying to describe the perfect mixture of personal history, capabilities, confident lady for a character, you'd come up with someone like Peng.‎ Born into a family in Shandong province, she joined the People's Liberation Army(中国人民解放军) at the age of 18, doing pretty well in singing military(军旅) songs. But she is not only famous for her voice and great achievements, but also for her charity efforts. She has, among other things, worked as a member of World Health Organization to fight against AIDS, and has done much 2008 Sichuan earthquake.‎ The media(媒体) reported Peng’s trip with her husband. This was Xi’s his first foreign trip as president. The trip shows that she can be a role model for Chinese women, especially young Chinese women at home and abroad.‎ In the past, China has not had a tradition of first ladies like in the US. Now that China has a higher position on the world stage, it can have its first first lady! And Peng Liyuan is the perfect person with whom to begin.‎ ‎( ) 46. What does first lady mean in the passage?‎ ‎ A. The wife of a president. ‎ B. The first wife of a president.‎ ‎ C. The first famous lady in the US.‎ D. The wife of the first president in the United States.‎ ‎( ) 47. Why are first ladies important in the US? ‎ ‎ A. Because they are unpaid. ‎ B. Because they have official work. ‎ ‎ C. Because they are role models for other women in the US.‎ ‎ D. Because they are more important than other women in the US.‎ ‎( ) 48. Why does the writer think Jacqueline Kennedy was the best first lady in the US?‎ ‎ A. Because she was an actress. ‎ B. Because she was fashionable.‎ ‎ C. Because the writer likes to listening to her songs.‎ ‎ D. Because she attracted people wherever she went.‎ ‎( ) 49. Which is NOT right according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Peng Liyuan is as charming as Jacqueline Kennedy.‎ ‎ B. Peng Liyuan wrote military songs from the age of 18.‎ ‎ C. The write think Peng Liyuan is the most suitable first first lady.‎ ‎ D. Peng Liyuan is famous not only for her voice and great achievement, but also for her charity work.‎ ‎( ) 50. Which may be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Jacqueline Kennedy ‎ B. First ladies in the US.‎ ‎ C. First Ladies in ‎China ‎ D. Peng Liyuan, the perfect first lady to begin with.‎ 第二部分 (非选择题 共 50 分)‎ 四、阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10 分) ‎ I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with ‎ sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another. Dealing with nervousness in a right way can make us feel better.‎ If you are feeling worried, my ①________ is to first ②_______ the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Put most of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.‎ Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.‎ Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying. Because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.‎ If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be worried, ③try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.‎ It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.‎ ‎1. 在①、②空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。‎ ‎_____________ ______________‎ ‎2. 把③句译成中文。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ 。‎ ‎3. 回答问题: What does the writer advise us to do with uncontrollable causes?‎ ‎________________________________________________________________ .‎ ‎4. 在文中找出与“You still needn’t worry even if the result may be very important.” 意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ ________________________________________________________________ .‎ ‎5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________.‎ 五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 ( 每空不限一词)。(10分) 1. On January 9th this year, London Underground celebrate its ______________(one hundred and fifty) birthday.‎ ‎2. After he failed the exam, Jim made a right______________ (decide)to give up playing computer games.‎ ‎3. Lv Lingzi, a Boston University graduate student, ______________ (kill) in the blasts(爆炸) in Boston on April the 16th.‎ ‎4. Eating too much fried food is one of ________________(harm) habits among young students.‎ ‎5. It snowed heavily at the beginning of this term. We can see ________________ (snowman) here and there.‎ ‎6. It’s ____________ (correct) that some grandparents carry school bags for students.‎ ‎7. After days of training, they are used to ________________ (use) chopsticks. ‎ ‎8.The teacher told us that Diaoyu Dao ________________ (lie) in the east of China.‎ ‎9. Liu Yang was so happy that he was chosen ________________ (be) the first woman astronaut ‎ in China.‎ ‎10. I am sure I can enter my ideal school ________________ (success), because I have tried my best. That’s enough.‎ 六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）(10 分) I realized I was holding an apple tree in my hand. A little seed which is to become a ‎ beautiful big tree—a tree that could grow thousands of apples in its l 1 . Thousands of apples, each having several seeds, each can grow a new tree which again could produce thousands of apples. Then why wasn’t the world f 2 with apple trees?‎ It is a rule of nature that only a few of these seeds grow. M 3 never do or die early in their growth.‎ And it came to my mind it’s quite often so with people’s dreams also. wonderful ideas come to our minds but they die too soon—we pay no a 4 to them , we don’t protect them as we should. And then one day we wonder what h 5 to our dreams? Why did they never come t 6 ?‎ But if you kept on planting the seeds of your dream, one day you would s 7 . And after that others would say that you were lucky to be successful—when in fact you probably f 8 more often than you would like to count. But you were good at failing—you learned, and then with your new knowledge you tried again. And again. And again. And one day success was y 9 . ‎ I picked up the apple seed again—but instead of throwing it a 10 I took an empty flower pot, poured some earth into it and planted the seed. Maybe one day it ‎ would grow into a proud tree. I’d never know if I didn’t try.‎ ‎1. __________ 2. _________ 3. __________ 4. ____________ 5. ___________‎ ‎6. __________ 7. _________ 8. __________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________‎ 七、书面表达 (20分) 你准备写一份倡议书，鼓励同学们积极参与“光盘行动”（clear your plate）.‎ 要求：‎ 1. 内容主要包括三个方面。‎ 现在我们部分同学的不良习惯 ‎1.买很多零食；‎ ‎2.不饿时也吃很多零食；‎ ‎3.不喜欢吃的，吃不掉的就扔掉。‎ 害处 ‎1.浪费了很多事物；‎ ‎2.不利于身体健康。‎ 你的倡议 ‎1.吃饭时，不点过量的食物；‎ ‎2.尽量“光盘”，吃不掉的打包带回家；‎ ‎3.不吃或少吃零食；‎ ‎4.其他倡议……（不少于两点）‎ 2. 字数110个单词左右。文章的开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。‎ Dear friends, ‎ Please join in “Clear your plate” campaign.‎ Now, some of us students like buying a lot of snacks. _______________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Come on, dear friends. Let’s start from ourselves.‎ 泰州市海陵区2013年中考适应性考试 九年级英语试卷参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 选择题（共70分）‎ 一、单项选择 (15分) 1-5 ABCDA 6-10 DBDDC 11-15 DDDAD 二、完形填空 (15分) 16-20 DACAD 21-25 CCDDD 26-30 DDBAC 三、阅读理解 (40 分) 31-35 CBACD 36-40 ADDAC 41-45 CDCDA 46-50 ACDBD ‎ ‎ 第二部分 非选择题（共50分）‎ 四、阅读表达 (10 分) 1.advice/suggestion, find ‎2.试着尽可能多地去面对它，这样你就可以适应它。‎ ‎3.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness.‎ ‎4.The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying.‎ ‎5. Dealing with nervousness in a right way can make us feel better.‎ 五、词汇运用 (10分)‎ ‎1.One hundred and fiftieth 2. decision 3. was killed 4. the most harmful 5. snowmen 6. incorrect 7. using 8. lies 9. to be 10. successfully 六、短文填空 (10 分) 1. life 2. filled 3. Most 4. attention 5. happened 6. true ‎ ‎7. succeed 8. failed 9. yours 10. away 七、书面表达 (20分) One possible version:‎ Please join in “Clear your plate” campaign.‎ Now, some of us students like buying a lot of snacks. They eat a lot even if they were not hungry. If they don’t like the food, or they can’t eat up the food, they will throw it away.‎ It is really a bad thing. We have wasted lot of food. And at the same time, it is bad for the students’ health.‎ So boys and girls, let’s change our habit. When we have dinners in restaurants, don’t order too much food. And try to eat up all the food we ordered. If we can’t eat up all of them, just pack them and bring them back home to eat. Please give up the snacks between meals. Encourage your classmates and parents to join us. If you find somebody is throwing away food, just stop them.‎ Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves.‎