上海市徐汇区中考二模试卷含答案 8页

‎2016学年第二学期徐汇区初三模拟考 英语 试卷 2017.4‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）‎ II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）‎ ‎26. Which of the following words matches the sound /nju:/?‎ ‎ A. now B. nor C. new D. near ‎27. Brooklyn Beckham, ______ eldest child of the Beckhams, will sell his photo book in May, 2017.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎28. Nobody can stop a person with a strong will _______ realizing his dreams.‎ ‎ A. of B. from C. with D. by ‎29. If they don’t prepare _______ well for the interview, they may fail to get the offer.‎ ‎ A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves ‎30. When Frank complained about the cold winter, Jane ________ the sunny summer days in Australia.‎ ‎ A. enjoys B. was enjoying C. has enjoyed D. will enjoy ‎31. Joe can only take two of his family members into the studio and leave ______ waiting outside.‎ ‎ A. the others B. others C. other D. the other ‎32. _______ the end of yesterday, there had been more than 10 car accidents because of the typhoon.‎ ‎ A. By B. From C. At D. To ‎33. The old ______ enjoy the convenience of technologies because they don’t accept new things quickly.‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t ‎34. The panda _____ to get used to the new environment since he returned from America.‎ ‎ A. learns B. is learning C. learned D. has learnt ‎35. The audience were attracted by ________ the stories and the reading at the new program “Readers” .‎ ‎ A. both B. neither C. either D. none ‎36. After the operation on Grandma’s heart, she becomes much ______ at present.‎ ‎ A. good B. well C. better D. best ‎37. Every picture in the coloring book Secret Garden was not drawn by computer ______ all by hand.‎ ‎ A. and B. so C. but D. or ‎38. The year’s best picture was wrongly awarded to La La Land, which ______ never ______ before.‎ ‎ A. would…happen B. was…happening C. has…happened D. had…happened ‎39. A：________can we get the chance to join the party?‎ ‎ B：To join this party, you have to dress up like a Superhero.‎ ‎ A. Why B. What C. How D. Where ‎40. Jenny is an independent girl and she is considering ______ a boarding school（寄宿学校）.‎ ‎ A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. entered ‎41. Every Monday morning all the staff members have a meeting to report their recent work, _____?‎ ‎ A. haven’t they B. don’t they C. aren’t they D. won’t they ‎42. Alex had no interest in painting _______ he met a creative and patient art teacher one day.‎ ‎ A. when B. because C. until D. if ‎43. _______ good chance those teenagers were given to experience different cultures!‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎ ‎44. A：The dishes you cooked tonight are really delicious.‎ ‎ B：__________‎ ‎ A. Of course! B. I’m glad you like them !‎ ‎ C. That’s all right! D. Never mind!‎ ‎45. A：Excuse me, can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai?‎ ‎ B：_________‎ ‎ A. Sure, go ahead! B. Congratulations！‎ ‎ C. I’m so sorry! D. Nice to meet you!‎ Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）‎ The Origins of April Fools Day What is April Fools Day and where does it come from？It is commonly believed that in medieval（中世纪）France, New Year was celebrated on 1 April. Then in 1562, a new calender was introduced, changing New Year to 1 January. With no modern ___46___, news travelled slowly and new ideas were often questioned. Many people did not ___47___ the change, while some just forgot. These people were called fools. People send invitations to ‘New Year’ parties that were not existed and other jokes were played. Then a __48__ of playing jokes on April 1st started. The sustom finally ___49___ to England and Scotland, and it was later transported across the Atlantic to the American and the French. April Fools Day has now developed into an international festival of fun, with different nationalities celebrating the day in special ways.‎ April Fools Day around the World ‎ In France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are the ‘fish of April’. By the month of April fish have only just hatched（孵化）and are easy to ___50___. Children stick paper fish to their friends’ backs and chocolate fish are found in the shops.‎ ‎ In Scotland, April Fools Day lasts for two days!The second day is called ‘Taily Day’. Often a sign saying ‘kick me’ is stuck onto someone’s back without ____51___.‎ ‎ Today, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and ___52___ on April 1st. A common trick is to point to a friend’s shoe and say“Your shoe is not tied.”When they look down, they are laughed at. Schoolchildren might tell a friend that school has been cancelled. A bag of flour might be ___53___ on the top of a door so that when the ‘victim’opens the door, the flour empties over their head.‎ ‎ Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and not meant to harm anyone. The best trick is the one where everyone laughs, especially the person upon whom the joke has been played.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）‎ ‎54. We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up ________.（happy）‎ ‎55. After the 1000 meter’s race, I could hardly move my _________.（foot）‎ ‎56. Jeff keeps running every day and he looks ________ than his classmates.（strong）‎ ‎57. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on different dates. It is on May the _______ this year.（thirty）‎ ‎58. It is ________ of some online store sellers to lie about the quality（质量）of their products.（honest）‎ ‎59.Tim visits his junior high school teachers every Teachers’ Day to express his _______.（thankful）‎ ‎60. Since last year, the new medicine has successfully helped to ______ many people’s lives.（safety）‎ ‎61. With the help of that famous ________, the bridge construction was completed on time.（engine）‎ V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。（62-67题）每空格限填一词）：（共14分）‎ ‎62. He forgot to lock up the door to the cage and accidentally let the tiger escape.（改为一般疑问句）‎ ‎ ______ he _____ to lock up the door to the cage and accidentally let the tiger escape?‎ ‎63. Mr. Wang will introduce Shanghai to all the foreign guests at the welcome party.（对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ ________ _______ Mr. Wang introduce to all the foreign guests at the welcome party?‎ ‎64. They usually store these fished in the fridge to keep them fresh.（改为被动语态）‎ ‎ These fishes _______ usually ______ in the fridge to keep them fresh.‎ ‎65. Ian promises the technology of his invention is not harmful to the human body.（保持句意基本不变）‎ ‎ Ian promises the technology of his invention does _______ ________to the human body.‎ ‎66. Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is very difficult. Many people can’t understand it.（合并两句为一句）‎ ‎ Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is _______ fifficult for many people _______ understand.‎ ‎67. This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers.（保持句意基本不变）‎ ‎ This warning sign says,“________ ________ flowers!”‎ ‎68. a plan, made, before Friday, the staff, work out, the manager（连词成句）‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________________‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）‎ VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）‎ A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）‎ l You can apply for a HOST visit if you are：‎ Ø A full-time student in the UK. Host cannot accept applications from outside the UK.‎ Ø Aged 18+‎ Ø You can include your husband, wife, partnet, children-if they are living in the UK during your study period. Host cannot accept applications from visiting family members or friends.‎ ‎69. This advertisement is probably for _______ to read.‎ ‎ A. travel agents B. news reporters C. international students D. hotel managers ‎70. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe HOST visits?‎ ‎ A. Amazing. B. Expensive. C. Unforgettable. D. Surprising.‎ ‎71. The word“them”in the sentence“They love giving international students very special memories of the ‎ ‎ UK to take home with them”refer to ______.‎ ‎ A. international students B. wonderful hosts ‎ C. travel costs D. HOST visits ‎72. People who are interested can learn ______ from this advertisement.‎ ‎ A. how to apply for a HOST visit B. who can apply for a HOST visit ‎ C. how to pay for their HOST visits D. where they can find wonderful hosts ‎73. The main purpose of the HOST program is to enable students to ________.‎ ‎ A. visit different places in the UK ‎ B. save money on travelling cost ‎ C. make full use of their stay in the UK ‎ D. be more open minded and active ‎74. The HOST program is suitable for _______.‎ ‎ A. Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school student ‎ B. Samuel, an active and popular online fashion blogger ‎ C. Fang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong Kong ‎ D. Osaki, an easy-going Japanese student of Oxford University B. Choose the words of expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）‎ When I entered Berkley, I hoped to win a scholarship（奖学金）. As a Straight-A student all the way through, I believed I could take tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was very interested in the ideas he taught in class.‎ When I took the first exam, I was shocked to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was always my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my ___75___ but he refused to do anything about it.‎ ‎ I decided to try haarder, ___76___ I didn’t know what that meant because school always seemed easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I reasoned with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t ____77___.‎ One more test before the final exam. So I worked even harder and, for the first time, learned the meaning of the word“thorough”. But my effort did no good and ___78___ stayed as before.‎ The last chance was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. ‎ I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even relaxed to a ___79___. The next day I decided for once I’d have fun with a test.‎ A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He seemed to be expecting me.“If I gave you the grade as you ___80___, you wouldn’t continue to work hard.”‎ I stared at him, realizing what he said was correct. I had worked my head off, as I had never done before. I was surprised when my course grade arrived：A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson：you alone must set your own standard of excellence.‎ ‎75. A. speeches B. replies C. arguments D. conclusions ‎76. A. slthough B. unless C. if D. when ‎77. A. communicate with me B. look after me ‎ C. get rid of it D. change his mind ‎78. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ‎79. A. test B. movie C. trick D. survey ‎80. A. expected B. volunteered C. realized D. selected C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）‎ ‎ It is never easy when a friend doesn’t tell the the truth. This is something that hurts the person who has been lived to and f___81___ it ends up hurting the person who did the lying as well. Lying is never something that is easy to forget or even to forgive. But it is something that you should try to understand so that you can be a better friend.‎ Usually, friends lie because of the way that they are feeling. If a friend feels inferior to（比……差）another person, he might make up stories so that he can get more a ___82___. If your friend is lying to you for this reason, it might be a good idea to talk to your friend and make him understand that he doesn’t need to feel that way.‎ There are times when a friend might lie to try not getting into trouble. For example, if a friend knows he has been doing something you d___83___, or if he now regrets what he has said or done, he might want to lie about it so that you won’t be angry with him. The best way to deal with this situation is to get to the bottom of what might ‎ have happened, and make sure that you are being h___84___ with your friend about everything that you do and the fact that lying hurts.‎ S___85___, a friend lies for other reasons. One of these reasons might be to protect your feelings. For example, he might lie about h___86___ silly you look or what stupid words you have said. You must decide if truthfulness（真实）is more important than your feelings in this type of situation.‎ Many times, friends don’t like to hurt each other. Perehaps they know that the truth might make you mad at them, and they just don’t want to lose your f___87___. The best way to deal with lying is to talk to your friends calmly, and get the truth.‎ D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）‎ Researchers from two universities in Briain recently carried out a very interesting project. They aimed to find out what modern family needs from their home. The lucky family chosen to take part in the project was the Joneses：parents Paul and Eve and their two sons, Jimmy（16）and Harry（13）. They have just spent two months living in a specially designed hi-tech future house, where cameras recorded everything they did.‎ TV while you bathe So what’s in this modern house?It boasts（夸耀）five bedrooms and five bathrooms. The sitting area has a huge TV and a digital picture frame --- you can decide which photos you want to appear and change the picture as often as you like. The baths all have waterproof TV screens and DVD players. There is a remote control（遥控器）in every room which controls everything in the house from the lights to the cooker. The floors are all made of glass and all have underfloor heating. The windows clean themselves and there is even a robot called“Iron Man”to do the ironing. Dirty washing goes into a lift which takes the clothes automatically to the washing machine. The“Iron Man”then does all the ironing.‎ So how did it go?‎ The Jones family were over the moon to be chosen to spend some time in the house. Here’s what they said：‎ Paul：It was great. The house was so comfortable. One day our friends called round with their dog. The dog felt so warm and comfortable；he even slept on the floor! Oh, but there was one problem. One night we were all in bed and all the lights switched themselves on for no reason. It was a bit frightening!‎ Jimmy：I loved it, but I wish there had been a robot to help me with my homework.‎ Harry：Staying in was as much fun as going out!‎ Eve：I loved the TV in the bath but I never watched it before going to work in the morning. If I did, I don’t think I’d ever get out!‎ The Jones family are now back in their very ordinary home, but planning some hi-tech additions as soon as they can afford them!‎ The experts hope that results from their project will help developers meet the needs of a 21st –century family. One of the experts wrote a few sentences about his findings on this project:‎ ‎88. Who carried out this interesting project?（1分）‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎89. Why was the project carried out in a specially designed hi-tech future house?（2分）‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎90. Which does the remote control in every room enable people to do?（2分）‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎91. Which does the washing in this future house, the robot or the washing machine?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎92. How did the Jones family feel about their experience in the house? （2分）‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎93. What will the expert possible write about his findings? Please help him complete his note.（3分）‎ ‎ ‎ After watching what the Jones family did in the house and listening to how they felt about their life there, we learn that ___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________‎ VII. Writing：（20分）‎ ‎94. Write a passage on the topic“A party for/to ________”in at least 60 words. 请设计一个主题派对，并以“_______派对”为题介绍派对主题、对象及活动内容等，写一篇至少60个字的短文，（标点符号不占格）‎ ‎（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ ‎ The following is for reference only. （以下内容仅供参考）‎ Ø Organize Ø it is to …‎ Ø invite… to…‎ Ø be able to…‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎26-45 CCBDB AACDA CCDCB BCCBA ‎ ‎46-49 CEAD 50-53 DEAB ‎54. healthily 55. feet 56. stronger 57. thirieth ‎ ‎58. dishonest 59. thanks / thankfulness 60. save 61. engineer ‎62. Did ----forget 63. What will 64. are stored 65. no harm ‎ ‎66. too-----to 67. Don’t pick ‎ ‎68. The manager made the staff work out a plan before Friday ‎ ‎69-74 CBA BCD ‎ ‎75-80 CAD CBA ‎ ‎81 finally 82. attention 83. dislike 84. honest 85. Sometimes 86. how 87. friendship ‎ ‎88. Researchers from two universities in Britain .‎ ‎89. Because they wanted to find out what modern family needs from their home .‎ ‎90. ( It enables people to ) to control everything in the house (from the lights to the cooker ).‎ ‎91. The washing machine ‎ ‎92. They felt great fun / comfortable / enjoyable ‎ ‎93. modern house bring convience and comfort to people’s life .‎ modern family needs hi-tech to make their life easier and more comfortable .‎ ‎ ‎