广东中考英语冲刺卷无听力部分 8页

中考英语冲刺卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共90分)‎ Ⅰ.听力测试（略）‎ Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （5分）‎ ‎（ ）21.There will be heavy rain and strong wind next ________ .‎ ‎ A.week B.wait C.west D.weak ‎（ ）22.I often do some sports________ a day.‎ ‎ A.won B.once C.win D.one ‎（ ）23.The library is on the left _________ of the bank.‎ ‎ A.said B.send C.sad D.side ‎（ ）24.Please __________ your help to others whenever necessary.‎ A.often B.also C.offer D.although ‎（ ）25.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it out to________ research.‎ ‎ A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal Ⅲ．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）‎ ‎（ ）26.Could you please get me some ________? I’m hungry. ‎ ‎ A.apple B.water C.bread D.egg ‎（ ）27.—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?‎ ‎—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.‎ ‎ A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D.a; /‎ ‎（ ）28.—Does Miss White like sports? ‎ ‎—Yes,__________ favorite sport is tennis.‎ ‎ A.he B.she C.his D.her ‎（ ）29.—You look _________ today.‎ ‎—Yes. I stayed up late last night to study for my test.‎ ‎ A. happy B.excited C.tired D.smart ‎ ‎（ ）30.—__________ are you going to buy for your father for Father’s Day?‎ ‎—A Tshirt.‎ ‎ A.What B.When C.Where D.How ‎（ ）31.—Have you ever heard about Chang’e, Ben?‎ ‎—Yes. My grandma is Chinese, ________ she told me a lot about Chinese traditional stories.‎ ‎ A.though B.but C.or D.and ‎（ ）32.—Look at my stamps.‎ ‎—They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful_______ .‎ ‎ A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression ‎（ ）33.There ________ a dog and some cats in the picture.‎ ‎ A.are B.is C.will D.do ‎（ ）34.Jenny, I can’t go fishing with you ________ I have to help my mom with housework. ‎ ‎ A.so B.but C.because D.unless ‎（ ）35.________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. ‎ ‎ A.Two hundreds B.Hundred of ‎ C.Hundreds of D.Hundreds ‎（ ）36.__________ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. ‎ ‎ A.If B.Since C.Though D.When ‎ ‎（ ）37.Send my best wishes to ________ in your family.‎ ‎ A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody ‎（ ）38.If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.‎ ‎ A.eats B.eat C.to eat D.eating ‎（ ）39.More and more people have a low-carbon life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago.‎ ‎ A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleanest ‎（ ）40.Which sign means you can’t smoke here?（此题没选项不用做）‎ ‎（ ）41.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.‎ ‎—_____________.‎ ‎ A.I’m sorry to hear that B.I will. Thank you ‎ C.I have no trouble D.I’ll think it over ‎（ ）42.—Shall we go and ______ hello to foreign teachers?‎ ‎—Good idea!Let’s go. ‎ ‎ A.say B.speak C.talk D.shout ‎（ ）43.—Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine? ‎ ‎—__________. ‎ ‎ A.Yes, a dictionary B.No, a magazine ‎ C.A magazine D.Yes, both ‎（ ）44.—Did your parents go to climb Mount Tai last Sunday?‎ ‎—No, they _________ went to a movie.‎ ‎ A.both B.all C.either D.each ‎（ ）45.It’s too cold outside today. You’d better ________ your jacket.‎ ‎ A.put on B.put up C.take off D.take after ‎（ ）46.—What is mom cooking in the kitchen? ‎ ‎—Fish, I guess. How nice it________ ! ‎ ‎ A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells ‎（ ）47.Look at the ________ dog, how cute it is!‎ ‎ A.luckily B.lovely C.loudly D.sadly ‎（ ）48.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? ‎ ‎—I don’t mind where we go ________ there’s sun, sea and beach. ‎ ‎ A.as if B.as long as ‎ C.now that D.in order that ‎（ ）49.If you fail in the exam， you ________ him down．‎ ‎ A.would let B.lets C.will let D.let ‎（ ）50.—_________ beautiful blouse she is wearing!‎ ‎—But it doesn’t look good against her skin.‎ ‎ A.What B.What a C.How D.How a ‎（ ）51.________ in and take a seat, I have something to talk with you.‎ ‎ A.Come B.Came C.Coming D.To come ‎（ ）52.—Hi, haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine. ‎ ‎—_____________. You look well too. ‎ ‎ A.Great B.Thanks C.Oh, no D.Not at all ‎ ‎（ ）53.He likes ________, but he doesn’t like ________ today because it is too cold. ‎ ‎ A.to swim; to swim B.swimming; swimming ‎ C.to swim; swimming D.swimming; to swim ‎（ ）54.—How long have your parents ________?‎ ‎—For about 15 years.‎ ‎ A.left their hometown B.got to Jinan ‎ ‎ C.joined the ping-pong club D.worked in this city ‎ ‎（ ）55.—Mom, can you tell me ________? I dreamed of him last night.‎ ‎—Next week.‎ ‎ A.when my dad comes back B.where my dad goes ‎ C.when my dad will come back D.where my dad will go Ⅳ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）‎ ‎ A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 56 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a person that the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 57 the number of people the child hates. ‎ Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 58 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. ‎ As the days went by, the children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 59 coming from the rotten（腐烂） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 60 bags. ‎ After a week, the teacher asked, “61 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 62 they had to go through, when they had to carry the heavy and smelly（难闻的） potatoes everywhere they went. ‎ ‎ Then the teacher said, “This is the 63 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 64 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.‎ ‎65 you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”‎ ‎（ ）56.A.book B.basket C.pen D.bag ‎（ ）57.A.carry on B.put on C.depend on D.go on ‎（ ）58.A.really B.even C.also D.still ‎（ ）59.A.shape B.color C.smoke D.smell ‎（ ）60.A.lighter B.heavier C.dirtier D.better ‎（ ）61.A.When B.What C.How D.Why ‎（ ）62.A.fun B.trip C.time D.trouble ‎（ ）63.A.dangerous B.same C.different D.safe ‎（ ）64.A.protect B.close C.open D.pollute ‎（ ）65.A.If B.Although C.Because D.Where ‎ Ⅴ．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）‎ A: Hello. 66‎ B: This is Mike speaking.‎ A: Hi, Mike. This is Jack. Are you going to the school party tomorrow?‎ B: Yes, I am. 67‎ A: Me, too. And I will bring my cousin Dave with me. He arrived yesterday.‎ B: 68‎ A: What will happen if I do?‎ B: If you bring Dave, the teacher will ask him to leave 69‎ A: What a pity!‎ B: By the way, 70 If you don’t have your ID card, you can’t go to the party.‎ A: Thank you for reminding me. See you tomorrow.‎ B: See you.‎ ‎( )66.A.May I speak to Mike? B.How are you? ‎ C.What’s your name? D.I want to talk to you. ‎ ‎( )67.A.What do you do? B.What about you? ‎ ‎ C.Are you OK? D.How are you? ‎ ‎( )68.A.He is my best friend. B.What’s your idea? ‎ ‎ C.Maybe you can’t do that. D.Can you come? ‎ ‎( )69.A.because he is friendly. B.because you are welcomed. ‎ ‎ C.because he is not a student. D.because he isn’t studying in our school. ‎ ‎( )70.A.Don’t leave anything. B.Don’t forget to take your ID card. ‎ ‎ C.Remember to bring your cousin. D.Please wear your jeans. ‎ Ⅵ．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（20分）‎ A ‎“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most wellknown charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.‎ It all started in 1980 in Phoenix‎, ‎Arizona. Christopher was a 7yearold boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.‎ There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:‎ I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.‎ I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.‎ I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.‎ I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.‎ Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?‎ ‎（ ）71.“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help_______ .‎ ‎ A.sick children B.serious officers ‎ ‎ C.famous actors D.popular singers ‎( )72.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?‎ ‎ A.They gave him a computer. B.They gave him a tour of the city.‎ ‎ C.They took him to a concert. D.They took him to the hospital.‎ ‎( )73.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?‎ ‎ A.I wish to go. B.I wish to meet.‎ ‎ C.I wish to be. D.I wish to have.‎ ‎( )74.The purpose of the last paragraph is to ______.‎ ‎ A.explain what “MakeAWish” is ‎ B.encourage more people to join the charity ‎ C.tell us how Christopher’s wish came true D.introduce different kinds of children’s wishes ‎（ ）75.Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A.Sick children just wish to get well. ‎ ‎ B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.‎ ‎ C.A few people are working for “MakeAWish”. ‎ ‎ D.“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.‎ B Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? We’re looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 2019～2019 school year.‎ In the past, BBC Kid Reporter have:‎ ‎★Interviewed leaders and other people.‎ ‎★Written news stories for BBC For Kids.‎ ‎★Talked about their work on television.‎ Next year, our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids.com.‎ How to Enter Visit www.bbcforkids.com and fill in the entry form(报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them ‎ with your parents.who must sign(签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2019.‎ You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck!‎ ‎( )76.100 students from around _______ will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.‎ ‎ A.the world B.the nation C.the UK D.the ‎USA ‎( )77.In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have ______.‎ ‎ A.made a lot of movies B.read letters to British kids ‎ C.given speeches in the USA D.interviewed leaders and other people ‎( )78.Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for______ .‎ ‎ A.Chinese newspapers B.American televisions ‎ C.British middle school D.BBC For Kids magazine and bbcforkids.com ‎( )79.What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?‎ ‎ A.Visit the website and fill in the entry form.‎ ‎ B.Read the rules and share them with your parents.‎ ‎ C.Ask your parents to sign your entry form.‎ D.Do your entry on June 19, 2019.‎ ‎( )80.How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?‎ ‎ A.12 years old. B.10 years old or so.‎ ‎ C.More than 13 years old. D.Less than 13 years old.‎ C A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! ‎ If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop. ‎ If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don’t move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move. ‎ After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. ‎ By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury. ‎ ‎( )81.The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means______ . ‎ ‎ A.especially B.gradually C.luckily D.finally ‎ ‎( )82.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures________ . ‎ ‎ A.are planned for children B.help us to keep safe ‎ ‎ C.are not necessary D.are not easy to understand ‎ ‎( )83.According to the passage, it isn’t a good choice _________during an earthquake. ‎ ‎ A.to take a lift B.to stay under a strong table ‎ ‎ C.to get under a doorway D.to cover the head with arms around it ‎ ‎( )84.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except________ . ‎ ‎ A.trying to protect your head B.moving to an open place ‎ ‎ C.moving away from buildings D.taking the disabled people into the room ‎ ‎( )85.The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to________ . ‎ ‎ A.stay away from an earthquake B.predict an earthquake ‎ C.control an earthquake D.keep safe during and after an earthquake ‎ D Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon. ‎ There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause. ‎ Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoaproducing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money. ‎ To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Center, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time. ‎ First, each new plant is stored at the Control‎ ‎Center for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Center’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re diseasefree, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. ‎ To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Center are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!‎ ‎（ ）86.The first paragraph tells us that_______. ‎ ‎ A.chocolate is healthier than vegetables ‎ B.the world could soon be without chocolate ‎ C.people love vegetables more than chocolate ‎ D.it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate ‎ ‎（ ）87.In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years? ‎ ‎ A.Venezuela and Indonesia. B.Ivory Coast and Ghana. ‎ ‎ C.Indonesia and China. D.China and India. ‎ ‎（ ）88.Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops________ . ‎ ‎ A.can make them more money B.need less rain to grow ‎ ‎ C.can be planted more times each year D.are not damaged by plant diseases ‎ ‎（ ）89.How long does it take scientists at the Center to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow? ‎ ‎ A.6 months. B.12 months. C.24 months. D.30 months. ‎ ‎（ ）90.What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Center? ‎ ‎ A.To introduce cocoa production to more countries. ‎ ‎ B.To provide more chocolate for British people. ‎ ‎ C.To produce stronger types of cocoa plants. ‎ ‎ D.To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat. ‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共30分)‎ Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）‎ A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 （每词限用一次）。‎ When I was young, mom used to give the family something (91) ________for meals. She once put some burnt(烤焦的) bread in front of Dad. To my surprise, Dad took his bread, smiled at mom and ate it up. ‎ After dinner, mom said sorry to Dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all.” ‎ That night, I asked Dad (92)________ he really liked the bread. He said, “Your mom worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!” ‎ Now I know (93)________ is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, (94)________. What we really need is to understand each other, whether it is between husband and wife, parent and child (95) ________between two friends. So be kind to those around you and a happy life will surely be yours. ‎ B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。‎ As a Chinese teenager, do you often give up your seats to elders? In China, teenagers are encouraged (96)________ up for those who need help on buses. ‎ However, in London, every teenager from 11 to 15 years old must (97) ________the “courtesy pledge (文明宣言)”. It orders teenagers to behave politely when they travel in the capital. If they don’t give up their seats to old, pregnant (怀孕的) or disabled people, or behave impolitely, they will lose their free travel cards ‎ Does that mean they will lose their free cards forever? The answer is no. If they want (98)________ their cards back, they need to carry out unpaid community work. ‎ ‎“Young people enjoy (99)________ for free, so they have to take responsibilities(责任).” London Mayor(市长) Boris Johnson (100)_________. ‎ Ⅷ．改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）‎ ‎101.The house is big enough for them to live in.（改为否定句）　 ‎ The house ________ ________big enough for them to live in.‎ ‎102.The new sunglasses cost 29.9 dollars.（就句子画线部分提问）‎ ‎ ________ ________ do the new sunglasses cost?‎ ‎103.Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad.(改写句子，句意不变)‎ Mark ________ ________to his country after he finished university abroad.‎ ‎104.He wanted to know how to read the word correctly so he looked it up in the dictionary. （改写句子，句意不变）‎ In order to find the correct ________ ________ the word, he looked it up in the dictionary.‎ ‎105.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.(改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎________ my________ , I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. ‎ Ⅸ．完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）‎ ‎106.喝点热水对你有好处。‎ It’s ________ ________for you to have some hot water.‎ ‎107.你太胖了，必须尽量少吃肉。‎ You are too heavy.You must ________ ________less meat.‎ ‎108.他的生活方式和你的一样吗？‎ Is his lifestyle ________ ________ ________ yours.‎ ‎109.至于家庭作业，大部分学生每天都做。‎ ‎ ________ ________ homework, most of the students do it every day.‎ ‎110.她现在感觉不舒服，所以她躺下来休息。‎ She isn’t feeling very well this moment, so she ________ ________ to have a rest.‎ Ⅹ.书面表达 (10分)‎ 以下图画呈现了林涛和梅梅在公园里发生的事情。请用英语写一篇约100词的短文。‎ 要求：1.完整叙述图画内容。‎ ‎2.简要陈述你从中学到了什么。‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1～5 ACABC 6～10 ABCBC ‎11～15 CABAC 16～20 CABBC Ⅱ.21～25 ABDCB Ⅲ.26～30 CCDCA 31～35 DCBCC ‎36～40 AABCB 41～45 BACAA ‎46～50 DBBCB 51～55 ABDDC Ⅳ.56～60 DCBDB 61～65 CDBDA Ⅴ.66～70 ABCDB Ⅵ.71～75 ABCBD 76～80 ADDAC ‎81～85 CBADD 86～90 BDADC Ⅶ.91.special 92.if ‎93.life 94.either ‎95.or 96.to stand 97.sign ‎98.to get 99.traveling 100.said Ⅷ.101.is not 102.How much ‎103.came/went back ‎104.pronunciation of ‎105.To; surprise Ⅸ.106.good for 107.try to eat ‎108.as well as 109.As for ‎110.lies down ‎ Ⅹ. One day Lin Tao and Meimei were playing in the garden. They found that a young tree needed watering and it was going to die. So they decided to do something for the young tree. First, Meimei kept the tree straight and pushed the earth hard down with her foot. Then Lin Tao knocked a board into the earth. It said, ‎ ‎“Please take care of trees.” After that, they quickly got water and watered it carefully. Both of them were working hard. Their teacher, Miss Li, spoke highly of them.‎ Trees are good for the environment. We should protect them.‎