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  • 2021-05-13 发布

中考英语知识点复习定语从句定语从句中考真题练习

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‎ 中考英语 知识点复习 定语从句 定语从句中考真题练习 ‎【中考范例】‎ ‎ 1.---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?‎ ‎ ---Yes, he does.‎ ‎ A. which B. whose C. where D. who ‎ 【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who合适。‎ ‎ 2. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.‎ ‎ A. who B. where C. what D. that ‎ 【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是物,而关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,所以只有that合适。‎ ‎ 3---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?‎ ‎ ---He has gone back to Qinghua‎ ‎University.‎ ‎ A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ‎ 【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who合适。‎ ‎4.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.‎ ‎ A. whose B. whom C. which D. who ‎ 【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who合适。‎ ‎【满分演练】‎ 一. 单项填空 ‎1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?‎ ‎ ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.‎ ‎ A. he B. that C. whom D. which ‎2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.‎ ‎ A. who B. which C. they D. where ‎3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.‎ ‎ A. which B. when C. who D. whom ‎4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.‎ ‎ A. who B. whom C. he D. which ‎5. This is the place     _____I have ever visited.‎ ‎  A. there       B. when      C. where       D. which ‎6. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. why D. when ‎7. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. where D. why ‎8. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.‎ ‎ A. when B. where C. that D. which ‎9. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.‎ ‎ A. when B. where C. that D. on which ‎10. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.‎ ‎ A. who B. that C. whose D. which ‎11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. when D. where ‎12. This is the house _______ I want to buy.‎ ‎ A. in which B. that C. whose D. where ‎13. This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. when D. where ‎14. He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. when D. where ‎15. He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. where D. when 二. 用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句 ‎1. The boy is my younger brother. He was here a minute ago.‎ ‎2. The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.‎ ‎3. Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square. The foreign visitors live there.‎ ‎4. The woman is here now. You were talking about her.‎ ‎5. This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.‎ ‎6. The car was going 90 miles an hour. The car just passed us.‎ ‎7. The man waved to us. The man was my uncle.‎ ‎8. I enjoyed reading the book. You gave me a book last week.‎ ‎9. I prefer the subject. The subject is science.‎ ‎10. I spoke to the man. The man is a professor.‎ 三. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空 ‎1. The house _______ we live in is very big.‎ ‎2. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.‎ ‎3. This is the present _____ he gave me for my birthday.‎ ‎4. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.‎ ‎5. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.‎ ‎6. There is nothing in the world _______ can frighten him.‎ ‎7. She wears a gold ring, _______ is very uncommon in our class.‎ ‎8. We visited a factory _______ makes toys for children.‎ ‎9. Is this the place _______ your father once lived?‎ ‎10. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.‎ ‎【练习答案】‎ 一. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B 二. 1.The boy who was here a minute ago is my younger brother.‎ ‎2. The old man who teaches chemistry in a college is a professor.‎ ‎3. Beijing Hotel where the foreign visitors live is near Tian An Men Square.‎ ‎4. The woman whom you were talking about is here now.‎ ‎5. This is the hall where we listened to the report the other day.‎ ‎6. The car which just passed us was going 90 miles an hour.‎ ‎7. The man who waved us was my uncle.‎ ‎8. I enjoyed reading the book you gave me last week.‎ ‎9. The subject I prefer is science.‎ ‎10.The man I spoke to is a professor.‎ 三. 1.that/ which 2.who/ that 3.that/ which 4.who/ that 5.that 6.that 7.which ‎ 8.which/ that 9.where 10.when