山东高考英语试题及答案详解 8页

‎2005年山东高考英语试题及答案详解 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two shirts?‎ A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.‎ ‎2. What will the speakers discuss?‎ A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report or computer.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A child. B. A room C. A present.‎ ‎4. What can we learn from this conversation?‎ A. The woman does not get along well with the man.‎ B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.‎ C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.‎ ‎5. Where are the two speakers now?‎ A. On the first floor. B On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor.‎ ‎6. What was the woman doing before she went home?‎ ‎ A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report.‎ ‎7. Where did the woman have dinner?‎ ‎ A. In a restaurant B. In her office. C. At home.‎ ‎8. Why does the man feel surprised?‎ A. The woman has found a new job.‎ B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving.‎ C. The woman disagrees with him.‎ ‎9. What does the woman say about her department?‎ A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems. C. There is too much pressure.‎ ‎10. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Popular sports events. B. TV programs people like best. C. Things people do after work.‎ ‎11. How did the woman do the research?‎ A. She talked to people.‎ B. She sent letters to people.‎ C. She collected information from newspapers.‎ ‎12. What do most people do in their spare time?‎ ‎ A. Go to movies. B. Read books C. Watch TV.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where does this conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At the airport B. In a restaurant C. On the street ‎14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?‎ A. It has less traffic. B. It has the best food and music. C. People there are friendlier.‎ ‎15. Where does the woman come from?‎ ‎ A. Pennsylvania. B. San Francisco. C. China.‎ ‎16. What does the woman think of the man’s English?‎ ‎ A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Strange.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. How many people are there in the woman’s family?‎ ‎ A. Three. B. Four C. Five.‎ ‎18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?‎ A. They thought it was funny.‎ B. They dislike the idea at first. ‎ C. They preferred eating with friends.‎ ‎19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?‎ ‎ A. Every Sunday. B. Three times a week C. Twice a week.‎ ‎20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?‎ ‎ A. The children. B. The father. C. The woman speaker.‎ 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21.—Have you been to New Zealand?‎ ‎ —No, I’d like to,____.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. too B. though C. yet D. either ‎22.—Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?‎ ‎ —Yes, ____.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure ‎23. I know ____ John Lennon, but not ____ famous one.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. 不填；a B. a; the C. 不填；the D. the; a ‎24. It was some time ____ we realized the truth.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. when B. until C. since D. before ‎25. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ each year.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. is washing away B. is being washed away ‎ C. are washing away D. are being washed away ‎26. The shopkeepers did not want to sell for ____ he thought was not enough.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. where B. how C. what D. which ‎27. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ____ a record US$‎57.65 a barrel on April 4.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching ‎28. Mr. Smith owns ____ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large ‎29. Modern plastics can ____ very high and very low temperatures.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support ‎30. He was educated at a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this ‎31. —____ that he managed to get the information?‎ ‎ —Oh, a friend of his helped him.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it ‎32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has____?【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up ‎33. —Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?‎ ‎ —____.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. Not at all B. Why not? C. Never mind D. What of it?‎ ‎34. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. could B. would C. must D. need ‎35. The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.【2005山东】‎ ‎ A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling (36) ____, but I always knew he was (37) ____. He never criticized us, but used (38) ____ to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I (39) ____ as a child I said something (40) ____ about somebody, and my father said, “(41) ____ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best (42) ____ people, I would get the best (43) ____. From then on I’ve always tried to (44) ____ the principle in my life and later in running my company.‎ Dad’s also always been very (45) ____. At 15,I started a magazine. It was (46)____ a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave a (47)____: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.‎ I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from decision, (48)____ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “ Richard, when I was 23, my dad (49)____ me to go into law. And I’ve (50) ____ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, (51) ____ I didn’t pursue my (52) ____. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”‎ As (53) ____ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national (54) ____ for young people in the U.K.‎ My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad (55) ____ me.‎ ‎36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener ‎37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned ‎38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth ‎39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess ‎40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual ‎41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other ‎42. A. on B. in C. at D. about ‎43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return ‎44.Ａ.revise B. set C. review D. follow ‎45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding ‎46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up ‎47. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice ‎48. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if ‎49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested ‎50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost ‎51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore ‎52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream ‎53. A. this B. he C. it D. that ‎54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project ‎55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ A ‎ Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.‎ ‎“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked : what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer, “That’s not a problem here.”-Mahoney began to feel uneasy.‎ ‎“No crime whatsoever?” comments Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U S Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “ Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college.” Says David Nichols, author of Greeting a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the ‎ nation.”‎ But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be obvious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc, the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.‎ To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.‎ ‎56. The Mahoneys visited quite of few colleges last August____.‎ A. to express the opinions of many parents B. to choose a right one for their daughter C. to check the cost of college education D. to find a right one near a larger city ‎57. It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges____.‎ A. receive too many visitors B. mirror the rest of the nation C. hide the truth of campus crime D. have too many watchdog group ‎ ‎58. The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means____.‎ ‎ A. mind B. admit C. believe D. expect ‎59. We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges____.‎ A. that are protected by campus security B. that repot campus crimes by law C. that are free from campus crime D. that enjoy very good publicity ‎60. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. Exact campus crime statistics. B. Crimes on or around campuses.‎ C. Effective solutions to campus crime. D. Concerns about kids campus safety.‎ B Fidenzio Salvatory is determined that the city of Toronto will have an outdoor marketplace for merchants from its immigrant community, complete with dancing and other forms of amusement from their native countries.” Toronto is truly multicultural,” he said in a newspaper interview. “It’s a city from many places, and a multicultural marketplace will help Torontonians to understand and appreciate the rich variety of cultural groups in our city.”‎ Salvatori, aged 23, will soon complete his studies at the University‎ of ‎Toronto. He was eleven years old when he came to Canada from Italy with his parents. “Most of Toronto’s immigrants are from lands where the marketplace has always been part of daily of life,” he said.‎ Salvatori has been interested in getting an open-air market for Toronto for the last three years. This year, with the help of two fellow students, he prepared a proposal on the subject and presented it to the city’s Executive Committee, asking for their support. The proposal pointed out Toronto’s rich variety of national groups, “whose customs include market shopping.”‎ Under a Canadian government program for multiculturalism, the three students have received two thousand dollars with which they will do a study to find out whether Toronto’s immigrant businessmen would support an open-air market. They hope the merchants will support the plan strongly. “A study done earlier this year showed that 90 percent of shoppers would be in favor of it,” Salvatori said “ At first it would be an experiment. But we think it will prove to be good business for the merchants, as well as a tourist attraction.’‎ ‎61. What is Fidenzio Salvatori’s purpose of having an outdoor marketplace for Toronto?‎ A. To provide different forms of amusement. B. To keep the cultural variety of the city C. To inspire its immigrant community D. To satisfy its immigrant merchants.‎ ‎62. Fidenzio Salvatori , with two other students, has got two thousand dollars from the government____.‎ ‎ A. to make an experiment B. to perform a research ‎ C. to start a marketplace D. to operate a business ‎63. According to Salvatori, the marketplace may also help to improve Toronto’s____‎ ‎ A. market management C. travel industry ‎ B. community service D. city planning ‎64. It can be inferred from the text that the Canadian government supports____.‎ ‎ A. the protection of different cultures B. the plan of an open-air market ‎ C. the request of merchants D. the attitude of shoppers C Millions of people visit Yosernite‎ ‎National Park every year to see the tall waterfalls and mountains. These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor. Lots of stores hotels, and restaurants are needed to handle the crowds. Also, water, roads, and other service systems are part of the infrastructure that must be maintained.‎ Unfortunately, these systems are starting to break down. It’s not just in Yosemite but in national parks around the nation.‎ Yosemite is thirty years old according to Dennis Galvin, a National Park Service worker. The park is not only old but worn out. Two or three times as many visitors come every year. That is too many visitors for the park to deal with.‎ For years ago a storm washed out a water pipeline in the Grand Canyon. The National Park Service had to send water trucks to provide water for the visitors. Last month pipes almost broke again and roads had to be closed for a while.‎ Why hasn’t the National Park Service kept up the park repairs? There is a lack of money. The United States has 378 monuments, parks and wilderness areas. Between three and four billion dollars are needed for repairs.‎ Yosemite is one national park that does have money for repairs. It has two hundred million dollars but cannot spend it any way it chooses. When the park workers started widening the road, they were forced to stop by the Sierra Club. The club claimed that the road work was damaging the Merced Rive that runs through the park.‎ A Sierra club lawyer, Julia Olson, feels that the infrastructure needs to be moved out of Yosemite. That way less pressure will be put on the already crowded park.‎ ‎65. According to the text, the mountains in Yosemite look most splendid when they are appreciated from ____.‎ ‎ A. the bottom of the valleys B. the top of the mountains ‎ C. the side of the mountains D. the edge of the valleys.‎ ‎66. National parks like Yosemite in the U.S.‎ find it increasingly difficult to meet the need of visitors because ____.‎ ‎ A. their transport management needs improving ‎ B. they spend too much on their service systems ‎ C. their service systems frequently go out of order ‎ D. they need help from environmental organizations ‎67. The main problem of Yosemite‎ ‎National Park is its ____.‎ ‎ A. rundown water pipes B. overcrowd ness ‎ C. lack of money D. narrow roads ‎68. According to the text, the Sierra Club is most likely to be____.‎ ‎ A. an environmental group B. an information center ‎ C. a travel service D. a law firm D Use you’re American Express Card to enjoy one-day privileges at four of America’s greatest museums. Note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss, listed below.‎ Boston Isabella‎ Stewart Gardner ‎Museum Chairs February 11-May 8, ‎‎2005-6-24‎ Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum’s collection and “chair photographs” from around the would presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.‎ For more information: www.gardnmuseum.org New York The ‎Noguchi‎ ‎Museum Noguchi and Graham ‎ December 1, 2004- May 1, 2005‎ Noguchi’s long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.‎ For more information: www.noguchi.org.‎ Pennsylvania‎ ‎Academy‎ of the Fine Arts In Full View: American Painting (1720-2005)‎ January 11- April 10,2005‎ Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America’s artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists.2005 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of the Academy’s distinguished American collection in the institution’s history.‎ For more information:www.pafa.org.‎ Seattle Seattle‎ ‎Museum‎ of Glass Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spaun Collection Through Novermber 7, 2004‎ This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice‎, ‎Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.‎ For more information:www.museumorfglass.org ‎69. Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?‎ A. www.pafa.org C. www.museunofglass.org B. www.noguchi.org D. www.gardermuseum.org ‎ ‎70. We learn from the text that Martha Graham is ____.‎ A. a dancer C. a glassblower B. a painter D. a photographer ‎71. If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit ____.‎ A. The Noguchi Museum B. Seattle ‎Museum‎ of ‎Glass C. Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum D. Pennsylvania‎ ‎Academy of the Fine Arts E A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.‎ The system, called Driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%-40%‎ That are caused by tiredness. Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot–error accidents that are related to fatigue.‎ Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worm by driver of must respond by squeezing the steering wheel. A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response.‎ Tiredness is directly related to a driver’s response time. Usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.‎ In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the drive should open a window or stop for a rest. If the driver’s response continues to slow down the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible.‎ ‎ The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing, If these tests, scheduled for six months’ time, are successful, the makers will bring the product to market within about a year.‎ ‎72. According to the text, Driver Alert____‎ A. aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents B. has gone through testing at laboratories C. aims to prevent drivers from sleeping D. has been on sale for 12 months ‎73. How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert?‎ ‎ A. By sounding a warning C. By checking the driving time ‎ B. By touching the wristband D. By pressing the steering wheel ‎74. We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is ____.‎ ‎ A. about 400 milliseconds C. over 500 milliseconds ‎ B. below 500 milliseconds D. about 4 minutes ‎75. When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert ____.‎ ‎ A. moves more regularly C. opens the windows for the driver ‎ B. stops working properly D. sounds more frequently and loudly 短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Dear Helen,‎ Thank you so much for your party at Christmas Eve. All 76. ____________‎ of them enjoyed it very much. We liked the dishes you had 77. ____________‎ cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught 78. ____________‎ us. We hope you will teach us a lot many songs in the future. 79. ____________‎ We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter 80. ____________‎ vacations. It seems that many of us are homesick after 81. ____________‎ being away from home for such a long time. What are your 82. ____________‎ plans? Will you join in the tourist group organized by our school? 83. ____________‎ We’re busy prepare for out trips. Please excuse us 84. ____________‎ for not able to say goodbye to you. 85. ____________‎ We hope you’ll have a good time.‎ 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。‎ ‎ 1 表示感兴趣 ‎ 2 说明优势，知识面，英语水平，合作精神，相关经历 ‎ 3 希望得到回复。‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1 词数：100 左右 ‎ 2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎****************************************‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎_____________.‎ 参考答案及解析：‎ ‎1—20： BACBC ABABC ACABA ACBBC ‎21．B 本题考查一组副词的用法。根据题意，此处要表达的意思是“可是我想去。”故选择though。此处though为副词，意为“不过、可是”，常置于句末。 ‎ ‎22．D 本题考查交际用语。此处是回答对方提出的请求，故选择With pleasure。 ‎ ‎23．B 本题考查了冠词的特殊用法。第一空将专有名词转化为普通名词，表示“某一位John Lennon”, 其前可用不定冠词a; 第二空用定冠词the，表特指，意为 “但不是那位著名的John Lennon”。 ‎ ‎24．D 本题考查一组引导状语从句的连词的用法。根据题意 “过了一段时间我们才意识到真相。”此处连词的本意为“在……之前”，故选择D before。句型为“It was +一段时间+ before …” ‎ ‎25．D本题考查了两个知识点。其一是主谓一致：根据quantity的用法，quantities of +复数名词， a quantity of +单数名词，故排除 A、B项；其二考查了语态，土壤是被冲走的，故选择D。 ‎ ‎26．C本题考查了引导名词性从句的连词的用法。四个选项中只有what和which可以在从句中充当主语，而which 在名词从句中意为“哪一个”，因此在本题中意思不对，故选择C。 ‎ ‎27．B 根据题干，可知应选用非谓语动词，故排除A项。此处非谓语动词作结果状语，不定式作结果状语时，仅表意料之外的事情，而此处表结果状态，因此选择B。 ‎ ‎28．B 由题干中的than可知，应选择比较级。a +比较级+名词意为“一个更。。。的人/物”，而the +比较级意为 “两者中较……的一个”。根据题意，可知答案为B。 ‎ ‎29．A本题考查一组动词的用法。此处动词意为“忍受、经受 ”，因此选择A。 ‎ ‎30．C本题考查的是“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句的用法，因此排除B、D两项。根据题干，此处which 指代前面整个主句，因此介词应选用 after, 意为“他在当地的一所语法学校接受教育之后，又去了剑桥。” ‎ ‎31．C本题考查了强调句的特殊疑问句，重点考查了疑问词。根据答语可知问的是“他是怎样得到这个消息的？”故选C。 ‎ ‎32．A本题考查短语动词的用法。give out意为“用完、用光”。 ‎ ‎33. B 本题考查交际用语的用法。此处回答的是别人的建议，意为“好啊，当然”，应选择B项Why not? ‎ ‎34. A本题考查虚拟语气中情态动词的用法。根据题干可看出此处句意为“他本来可以免费入场”，因此应用could have done。 ‎ ‎35．B本题考查的是对句子结构的理解。考生很容易误选A或C , 误理解为be used to doing 或be used to do。而此题中be used to的宾语为 the country life, he was used to为定语从句，修饰the country life。我们选择的应该是主句的谓语动词。因主语为the country life ，因此谓语动词 应选用has changed。 ‎ 完形填空 ‎ ‎36．C 由第三段可知，作者的父亲是位lawyer ‎ ‎37. C 由上下文的语境可知作者要表达的是“父亲是与众不同的” ‎ ‎38．A 由前文中的never criticized us,可知此处应用criticized的反义词，故选择praise ‎ ‎39. C 本文是作者的回忆，故应选remember ‎ ‎40. B 由句意可知作者是说别人的坏话，与下句中的unpleasant是同义词，答案为unkind ‎ ‎41. C 句意为“任何时候……”。故选any ‎ ‎42. B 此处介词的意思是“在。。。身上” ‎ ‎43．D 此处短语意思为“作为回报”，因此用in return ‎ ‎44. D 本句意为“遵循这个原则”，故答案为 follow ‎ ‎45. A 由下文的例子可知，此处的形容词意为“父亲总是理解的/宽容的。” ‎ ‎46． A 此处短语意为“占用、占据（时间）”， 应用短语take up ‎ ‎47. D 由下句 “stay in school or leave to work on my magazine” 可知，此题意为“选择 ” ‎ ‎48．B 此题意为“正如”，选择as ‎ ‎49. C 根据上文可知此处意为“说服我去……”，故选C ‎ ‎50. A 根据上下文可知，作者的父亲对此“一直”很后悔，因此答案为always ‎ ‎51. B 表转折 ‎ ‎52．D 由上文可知，句意为“没有追求自己的‘梦想’” ‎ ‎53．C 选择形式主语，故答案为it ‎ ‎54. B 由上文可知作者创办的是一份杂志 ‎ ‎55. D 此处动词与前句中的bring up同义， 故选择raised ‎ 阅读理解 ‎ ‎56．B由文章第一段可知，他们的目的是为女儿挑选一所合适的大学 ‎ ‎57．C 由第四段得出 ‎ ‎58． C 由前句Mahoney所说的话及后句所列事实可推知，此处buy的 意思是“相信” ‎ ‎59．B 第四段中的the honest ones 指代的是其前句中提到的Colleges must report crime statistics by law, 故答案为B ‎ ‎60. D 主旨归纳题。本文主要讲述的是人们对校园犯罪问题的关注 ‎ ‎61．B 由文章第一段可知 ‎ ‎62．C 由 文章第四段可知 ‎ ‎63．C 由文章最后一句可推出结论 ‎ ‎64．A 由加拿大政府对三位学生的研究的支持，可推测出政府支持对不同文化的保护 ‎ ‎65．A 由文章第二句中的from the valley floor可知 ‎ ‎66．C 由第二段和第四段可知 ‎ ‎67．B 由文章第三段最后两句得出该公园面临的主要问题就是overcrowdness ‎ ‎68. A 由文章倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段可得出此举为“环保组织”所为 ‎ ‎69．D ‎ ‎70. A ‎ ‎71. D ‎ ‎72. A 从第二段第一句可知 ‎ ‎73． D从第三段可知。 ‎ ‎74. C从第四段可知。‎ ‎75. D从第五段可知。‎ ‎76. at改为on; 77. them改为us; 78. but改为and; 79. many改为more; 80. from改为for; 81. vacations改为vacation; 82.正确； 83. 去掉in; 84. prepare改为preparing; 85. able前加being 书面表达：‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I’m a student from Xinhua‎ ‎Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few par-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.‎ I think I’m fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I’m found of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides , I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua