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2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练题(12)及答案
【2014高考英语广东省佛山市质测试题】
信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。
首先,请阅读以下杂志的封面信息及简介:
请阅读以下人员信息,然后匹配人员与相关杂志:
46. Mr. Jones likes military history very much. He knows well a lot of battles in World War Two. Now he wishes to know even more. He wants to learn about some other battles that happened in different parts of the world, so he wants to get a magazine to help him.
47. Mr. Spencer has a very big family and they have different interests, so he wishes to subscribe a magazine that can satisfy all of his family members' needs. For example, he is interested in politics and events, his wife cares about movies while his sons and daughters love music and fashion.
48. Mrs. Baker is trying to subscribe a magazine for her son, aged 10, and her daughter, aged 8. She needs one that includes fun facts about human body and animals, stories, and illustrations designed to spark her children's interest, educating while also entertaining.
49. Mrs. Bates has a full-time job while she has to take care of her family. Sometimes she finds it really difficult for her to get meals ready for them after
she gets back from work. Now she needs to find a magazine that could help her prepare some quick and easy food for her family.
50. Mr. Barrow runs a small pub in downtown areas and every day he gets quite a lot of customers who come for beers. To offer better service to his customers, he wishes to know more about beer like new trends in beer. So he wants to find a magazine to do that.
【参考答案】46—50、EDAFC
(2013·皖北协作区联考)
In 2000, the world's first mobile phones with cameras were put on the market in Japan. Two years later, these phones were released in Australia, Europe and the United States. A market research shows that there has been a sharp rise in worldwide sales from 80 million mobile camera phones in 2003 to 1.14 billion by 2013.
Camera phones have not only been used for entertainment. In Sweden, a grocer snapped a shot of a robber and downloaded the photograph to his computer, which allowed the police to catch the suspect. In Italy, the same thing was done when a shop owner snapped pictures of two robbers. In Wales, doctors send photos of Xrays to consult a more experienced specialist about medical treatment for their patients. In Japan, the police have set up a website for citizens to send pictures of suspicious activities.
Now, newspaper reporters can use camera phones to take pictures of important events. They can then send the pictures to their newspaper office. As the quality of camera phone pictures increases, we can expect to see camera phones used more and normal cameras used less. More people are using their camera phones to take pictures of their trips, or just small unexpected things that happen in their daily lives. They can then send these pictures to friends anywhere.
However, camera phones have also been used to commit crimes. To prevent spying, these phones are not allowed in government buildings in the United Kingdom. Some car companies don't allow their employees to use their phones because they want to prevent some employees watching new car models and sensitive information secretly. In Italy, to prevent dishonest voting, people are not allowed to use
mobile phones while they vote. It appears that although there are many advantages to the new technology, we still have to be careful.
Title: Camera Phones
Introduction
The sales of camera phones have 1.______ sharply since they came onto the market.
Advantages of
camera phones
·People can use camera phones for 2.______.
·The pictures taken with camera phones led to robbers being 3.______
Doctors can get some advice by sending photos of Xray to 4.______.
·Newspaper reporters use camera phones to take pictures of events that are of 5.______
·Camera phones are used to take pictures of unexpected things 6.______ in people's daily lives.
7.______ of
camera phones
·Some people use camera phones to do some 8.______ things.
·In the UK, camera phones are sometimes used to 9.______ on sensitive information.
·In Italy, some people use camera phones to vote 10.______.
答案:
1.risen 2.entertainment 3.caught
4.specialists 5.importance 6.happening
7.Disadvantages 8.illegal 9.spy
10.dishonestly
[阅读理解之信息匹配(三)]------A
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读以下宠物的信息:
A.Not named yet: baby, female
It's a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes. It is very
friendly and can get along well with dogs. I can't keep it because I have too many pets, but I can't just let it go outside. If you are looking for a cat, please let me know. And I will send it to you,but you'll have to pay my travel fees.
B.Brooke: orange and white, young, female
She's a shy cat and likes to be alone at first. Once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you. She also loves to talk. The owner shouldn't be a smoker. For free.
C.Sammi Hammi: adult, male
Sammi Hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home. He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance. He will take your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention. The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.
D.Buster: black and white, young, male
He will be the sweetest cat you will ever meet. He likes to play and gets along well with other pets. Anyone who gets this guy will love him! For free.
E.Zoey: American Bulldog, adult, female
My dog Zoey is three years old and is very outgoing. She loves the outdoors and she loves kids. She is good at looking after other dogs. She also likes being around people. I need to find her a good home. I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her. For free.
F.Rebel and Maverick: young, male
Both Rebel and Maverick will be 2 years old soon. They're wonderful dogs, but I can no longer keep them for some reasons. They love children. A home with children would be the best. They also get along well with other animals. The most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside. 600 dollars.
阅读以下人员的信息,然后为他们选择合适的宠物。
1.Alice and her 10yearold twin sons live in a house with a big yard. She's looking for some pets to play with the boys. A pair of dogs is preferred. Money
isn't a problem.
2.Tom, 63 years old, has no children. His wife died last year and he's very lonely. He would like to have a pet that he can talk to. He used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesn't like cats.
3.Bruce has a dog and he's looking for another pet. It must be male and be able to get along well with his dog. Also, the pet has to be free.
4.Neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter. She loves orange and white cats. There are no smokers in the family. Free pets are preferred.
5.Max is looking for an adult dog to join his family. He has 3 children and two baby dogs. He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children.
【参考答案】------A1—5 FCDBE
[阅读理解之信息匹配(三)]------B
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍:
A.Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,$22)
Paris has the Eiffel Tower, and New York has the Empire STATE. Now London has the British Airways London Eye—an extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. The world's largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of London's famous landmarks!
B.Tickets for Madame Tussauds (flexible, $25)
Madame Tussauds Waxwork Museum is well known for the huge collection of wax(4n) figures of famous people.
In this museum, visitors will encounter Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen, leading figures of the French Revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. It is a mustsec attraction in London.
C.Tickets for the Tower of London plus River Cruise(4.5 hours, $66)
The Tower of London is one of the world's most famous and spectacular castles. Don't you want to discover its 900year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? Take a river cruise on the River Thames. It is a visit to the Tower of London and drop off at St. Paul's Cathedral. If you have kids,they will love it!
D.London Duck Tours (80 mins, $ 30)
Don't miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of London, let alone the river! It is more than just a sightseeing tour—it's an adventure. Don't miss this one!
E. Discovering London (9 hours, $ 100)
In this trip, you will explore the best of London with a morning tour of the world's most famous city by road and river. Your experienced and qualified guide will take you through Westminster Abbey, changing the guard at Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and
much, much more!
F. The Original London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)
See London's major sights on an opentop doubledecker bus. Join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Hop on and Hop off”,at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to London!
以下是一些游客的信息,请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。
1.Mr Bush came to London on business from America two weeks ago. During his spare time, he has visited most of the attractions in London with his clients in their private cars. However, this weekend he plans to take a public transportation vehicle to go around this big city. Due to an accident several years ago, Mr Bush doesn't dare to take a boat again.
2.Louis, a young Frenchman, went to London for a visit last week. Today is his last day there. He has visited the London Eye, the Tower of London and most other famous attractions. So today, he would like to do something unusual, exciting or dangerous. It will be best if it is something he can't do in other cities. However, he has only $35 left for his last day trip.
3.Kathrin is a German college student whose major is world history. From reading her textbooks she got to know stories of many historical figures. She is eager to see what they look like. Also, in her spare time, she likes listening to pop music. It is her dream to have her photos taken with her favourite stars, but she doesn't have enough money to attend their concerts.
4.Lin Yang is a Chinese teacher who teaches history in a high school. This Friday, he will go to London to take a shortterm course. After that, he will stay there for one more day and he plans to visit a famous attraction. He is very interested in the old castles and relics in London. In his view, appreciating beautiful castles on a boat is the most enjoyable thing. Unluckily, he will only have 6 hours for leisure time.
5.Steve is a postgraduate student who has never been to London. Next weekend, he will go there with his professor to attend a meeting. According to his professor, he will have two hours of free time after the meeting. He intends to visit the most famous place in London where he can see the whole city. The ticket shouldn't cost more than $ 25.
【参考答案】------B1—5 FDBCA