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必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
基础操练
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Do you know how many athletes will c in the game?
2. Our book starts with the a history of China.
3. Meanwhile, a number of university students have v to drive buses while the strike lasts.
4. My brother has graduated from our school and soon he will be a to college.
5. My father p to buy a new bicycle on my 18th birthday.
6. My English teacher has a m way to make his classes lively and interesting.
7. In the morning he often does some exercise, to build up his p strength.
8. We will buy some flowers to (代替) the old furniture in the room.
9. They have decided to (做广告) for their products.
10. If you (讲价) with them they might reduce the price.
Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
relate/host/admit/include/upset
1. James was because he lost all his tickets.
2. Have you got any evidence to the murder?
3. It remains a secret which country will the international tennis tournament.
4. The thief has that he had stolen the car.
5. Twenty-seven people, two children, lost their lives in the terrible accident.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. Do you know why English (起如此重要的作用)in the international business?
2. The students entered the room (一个接一个地).
3. Most countries and areas in the world want to have the right to (举办) the Olympic Games.
4. As we know the Olympic Games (已举办) in Being in 2008.
5. In the old Olympic Games women and slaves not (允许) to compete.
提升练习
Ⅳ. 单项填空
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The young tennis player has often famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.
A. competed for B. competed over
C. competed with D. competed in
2. The footballer has admitted the rule.
A. breaking B. broken
C. to breaking D. to break
3. The new city, Brasilia, Rio de Janeiro the capital of Brazil in 1960.
A. replaced; for B. replaced; as
C. replaces; as D. replaces; for
4. Everyone knows that the 2012 Olympic Games in London.
A. is held B. are held
C. will hold D. will be held
5. My grandfather needs false teeth.
A. a new set of B. a new set
C. new set of D. a set new of
6. Have you read all the papers that this subject?
A. relate B. relate to
C. relates to D. relates
7. The woman should someone to look after her children.
A. advertise B. advertises
C. advertise for D. be advertised for
8. They were the soaring (高涨的) drive of our oil workers.
A. amazed on B. amazed at
C. amazing for D. amazing at
9. The sports meet will be till next week because of the bad weather.
A. put off B. put away
C. put up D. put down
10. They admitted me their football team.
A. on B. in C. into D. at
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”
“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”
Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the write’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”
To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
1. Which of the following can BEST serve as the title of the passage?
A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing
B. To Type or To Hand Write
C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand
D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters
2. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because .
A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China
3. The underlined expression “taking stock in” in the fourth paragraph probably means .
A. getting bored with B. getting dependent on
C. becoming crazy about D. getting curious about
4. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that .
A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
D. the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality
B
Some say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)—the right time for the appointed meeting. And it can happen anywhere.
In 2001, 11-year-old Kevin Stephan was a bat boy for his younger brother’s Little League team in Lancaster, New York. It was an early evening in late July. Kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. Swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give. The boy brought the bat back hard and hit Kevin in the chest. His heart stopped.
When Kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. Penny Brown hadn’t planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her son’s
performance. She was given the night off. Penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and giving CPR(心肺复苏术), breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. And he revived in the end.
After his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency first-aid techniques that had saved his life. He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.
Kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. He hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. She was choking.
Quickly Kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. Then, using skills he’d first learned in Scouts. The food that was trapped in the woman’s throat was freed. The colour began to return to her face.
“The food was stuck. I couldn’t breathe,” she said. She thought she was dying. “I was very frightened.”
Who was the woman?
Penny Brown.
5. The author wrote the passage to show us that .
A. miracles are predestined and they can happen anywhere
B. whoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one day
C. God will help those who give others a helping hand
D. miracles won’t come without any difficulty sometimes
6. Which of the following statements is TRUE of Kevin Stephan?
A. He was hit on the face by a boy and almost lost his life.
B. He was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the players first-aid skills.
C. He worked part-time in a local restaurant to save money for college.
D. He saved Penny Brown though he didn’t really know how to deal with food choke.
7. Why did Penny Brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?
A. She was invited to give the players directions.
B. She volunteered to give medical services.
C. She was a little worried about his son’s safety.
D. She came to watch her son’s game and cheered him.
8. The underlined word “revived” in the third paragraph most likely means .
A. came back to life B. became worse
C. failed D. moved
9. When Kevin knew the woman was Penny Brown, probably he first felt .
A. happy B. surprised
C. sad D. worried
答案
基础操练
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. compete 2. ancient 3. volunteered
4. admitted 5. promised 6. magical
7. physical 8. replace 9. advertise
10. bargain
Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. upset 2. related 3. host
4. admitted 5. including
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. plays such an important role
2. one after another 3. host
4. had been held 5. were; admitted
提升练习
Ⅳ. 单项填空
1. 解析:选C。compete with 与……比赛,也可以用compete against。
2. 解析:选A。admit后跟v.ing形式作宾语。
3. 解析:选B。replace ...as意思是“取代……成为……”。
4. 解析:选D。由句意可知,应用将来时的被动语态。
5. 解析:选A。a set of为固定搭配,new修饰set。
6. 解析:选B。relate to意思是“与……相关”,在本句中relate为不及物动词。
7. 解析:选C。advise意思是“登广告”,for在这里表示目的。
8. 解析:选B。be amazed at为固定搭配,意思是“对……感到吃惊”。
9. 解析:选A。考查短语辨析。put off 意思是“拖延;推迟”;put away把……放好;贮存;储蓄;put up举起;张贴;建造;put down放下;拒绝。
10. 解析:选C。admit ...into意思是“允许进入”。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
1. 解析:选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕话题“我们学生应该依靠电脑还是应该手写作业”展开的。
2. 解析:选B。细节理解题。由第四段“It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer”和第七段中的“Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite? ”可知,学生依赖电脑是因为电脑方便,快捷,修改容易。
3. 解析:选B。词义猜测题。结合上文computer dependence和下文的表述不难推出,taking stock in的意思为“相信;依靠”。故B项为正确答案。
4. 解析:选C。推理判断题。最后一段介绍:许多小学把写字课已规定为必修课;在大学里,要求学生交书面作业。由此我们可以得出结论:今后越来越多的学生会重视书写。故C项为正确答案。
5. 解析:选A。主旨大意题。文章第一段点明了本文的写作目的:奇迹是注定的,无处不在。下文具体讲述了两个人的互救经历来证明这一观点。
6. 解析:选C。正误判断题。由第四段中“He studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time”可知,C项表述正确,符合题意。
7. 解析:选D。推理判断题。由第三段中“..., but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her son’s performance”可以推出Penny Brown是为了看她儿子的比赛,为他加油。
8. 解析:选A。词义猜测题。由本句前句中的“Penny bent over the senseless boy”
和下一段的“After his recovery”可以推出revived的意思为:苏醒; 醒了过来, 与senseless(昏迷,没有知觉)相对应。
9. 解析:选B。推理判断题。当Kevin知道Penny Brown正是七年前挽救他生命的那个人时, 他的第一感觉应该是惊讶,意想不到;再结合本文的写作目的:奇迹无处不在,可以推出B项为正确答案。
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