高考英语语法倒装 6页

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  • 2021-05-13 发布

高考英语语法倒装

  • 6页
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高考英语冲刺总复习 第三讲 倒装句 考点一 Here, there, in, out, up, down, away等位于句首引起全部倒装句 考例1. John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before. (2010年陕西卷) ‎ A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl ‎[练习]‎ ‎1. Out ______, with a stick in his hand. ‎ A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush ‎2. Look, _________ . ‎ A. here the bus comes B. here is the bus coming ‎ C. here comes the bus D. here the bus is coming ‎ 考点二 In front of, in the distance, to the east of 等地点状语置于句首引起全部倒装 考例2. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China. (2010年重庆卷)‎ A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie ‎[练习]‎ ‎3 At the foot of the mountain______. ‎ A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village ‎4. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.  ‎ A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand 考点三:分词+be+主语引起的全部倒装 考例3. ______ a peasant boy of no more than seventeen, who was badly wounded.‎ A. Seated in the corner was B. Was seated in the corner C. In the corner was seating D. In the seated corner was ‎ 考点四 含否定意义的词位于句首引起部分倒装 考例4. ---It’s nice. Never before_______ such a special drink! (2011福建卷)‎ ‎---I’m glad you like it. ‎ A. I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I 考例5. Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him. (2010江西卷)‎ ‎ A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he has begun 考例6. New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only _______, but students became more interested in the lessons.‎ A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy ‎[练习]‎ ‎5. No decision _______about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.‎ ‎   A. will be made            B. is made     C. is being made           D. has been made ‎6. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.‎ A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went ‎7. Little ______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. ‎ A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care ‎ 考点五 only位于句首引起的部分倒装 考例7. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision (2011湖南卷)‎ A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach ‎ ‎[练习]‎ ‎8. Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last year. (2011全国卷I) ‎ ‎ A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize ‎9. _______ you eat the correct foods ________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. ‎ A. Only if … will you B. Only if … you will C. Unless … will you D. Unless … you will 考点六 "so+形容词/副词+…that分句"置于句首引起部分倒装 考例8. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape. (09山东卷)‎ A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was ‎[练习]‎ ‎10. _______ that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. ‎ A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her business C. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business ‎11. --- Did you see who the driver was?‎ ‎--- No, so quickly ______that I couldn’t gat a good look at his face. ‎ A. did the car speed by B. the car sped by C. does the car speed by D. the car speeds by 考点七 so/neither/nor句首引起的部分倒装 考例9. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.‎ A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I 考例10. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _______. ‎ A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will ‎[练习]‎ ‎12. --- My room gets very cold at night. ‎ ‎--- _________. ‎ A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does ‎13. ---Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.  ‎ ‎--- ______, and so did I.‎ A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she 考点八 as、though引起的特殊倒装 考例11. Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. (2011全国卷I)‎ A. if B. when C. since D. as 考例12. Unsatisfied ______with the payment ,he took the job just to get some work experience. (09重庆)‎ A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though ‎[练习]‎ ‎14. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. ‎ A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound ‎ ‎15. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.  ‎ ‎   A. A quiet student as he may be  B. Quiet student as he may be ‎ ‎   C. Be a quiet student as he may  D. Quiet as he may be a student 考点九 虚拟语气中的倒装 考例13. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .(10浙江)‎ A. would have been saved B. had been saved C. will be saved D. was saved ‎[练习]‎ ‎16. _____ for the doctor’s careful treatment, he ______till last year.‎ ‎ A. If it is not, can’t live B. Were it not, couldn’t live ‎ C. Had it not been, couldn’t have lived D. If they were not, couldn’t live ‎17. ______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the meeting. ‎ A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will ‎ 倒装句语法填空高考真题 ‎1. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ____________(consider)having a holiday abroad. ‎ ‎2. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____________(notice) the spelling mistake. ‎ ‎3. Hot ____the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. (12’陕西)‎ ‎4. Only when he reached the tea-house ____________(realize) it was the same place he’d been in last year.‎ ‎5. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _____________(reach)a decision. (20湖南)‎ ‎6. —It’s nice. Never before______________(have) such a special drink! (2011•福建卷)‎ ‎—I’m glad you like it. ‎ ‎7. John opened the door. There ___________(stand, a girl) he had never seen before. (2010陕西)‎ ‎8. —— Is everyone here? (2010江苏卷)‎ ‎—— Not yet…Look, there _______ (come) the rest of our guests!‎ ‎9. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ______________(lie, Chongqing), one of the ten largest cities in China. (2010重庆卷)‎ ‎10. So sudden ______________(attack) that the enemy had no time to escape. (09山东卷)‎ ‎11. Little_____________(Rose, care) about her own safety ,though she was in great danger herself. ‎ ‎12. Not until I came home last night ______________(Mum, go) to bed. (2009四川卷)‎ A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went ‎13. For a moment nothing happened, then____________(voices, come) all shouting together. (2009福建)‎ ‎14. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ________________(flee, the thief). (2009上海卷)‎ ‎15. Unsatisfied _____________(he, be ) with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. (2009重庆)‎ 倒装句专练 ‎1. Never in my life such a thing.‎ A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen ‎ C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen ‎2. Seldom TV during the day.‎ A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watched D. do they watch ‎3.Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.‎ A. does he begin B. did he begin C. began he D. had he begun ‎4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.‎ A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made ‎5. nor read English.‎ A. Can’t he either write B. He can neither write C. Can he neither write D. Neither he can write ‎6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .‎ A. spring will be considered here B. could spring be considering here C. can spring be considered here D. spring can be considered here ‎7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.‎ A. So was strange B. Was so strange C. So strange was D. Strange so was ‎8. and caught the mouse.‎ A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat ‎9.“It was cold yesterday.”“ .”Which of the following is wrong.‎ ‎ A. So it was B. So is it today C. So was it the day before D. So it did ‎10. and the lesson began.‎ ‎ A. In came Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown in came C. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown ‎11. On the wall two large portraits. ‎ A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. are hanging ‎12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.‎ A. have I seen B. I have seen C. Had I seen D. I had seen ‎13. ,she was very brave.‎ A. Girl as she was B. As she was a girl C. A girl as she was D. Girl as was she ‎14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.‎ A. Susan knew B. did Susan know C. knew Susan D. was Susan known ‎15. Such the results of the experiments.‎ ‎  A. is B. was C. are D. as be ‎16. I didn’t read the notice. .‎ A. So did he B. Neither didn’t he C. Nor did he D. He didn’t ,too ‎17. , I would have phoned you.‎ A. If I knew it B. Had I known it C. If I know it D. Did I know it ‎18. “They have done a good job.” “ .”‎ ‎ A. So they have done B. So they have C. So have they D. So is it ‎19. Now your turn to recite the text.‎ ‎ A. there is B. has come C. comes D. will come ‎20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.‎ A. did I reach B. had I reached C. I reached D. I had reached ‎21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “ .”‎ ‎ A. So do I B. So I do C. I do so D. So it is with me ‎22. Rarely such a silly thing.‎ ‎ A. have I heard of B. I have heard of C. hear I of D. was I heard of ‎23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.‎ ‎ A. Did B. Should C. Would D. Will ‎24. Seldom play chess.‎ ‎ A. we B. we will C. do we D. will we ‎25. Only after his death considered correct.‎ A. was his theory B. his theory was C. did his theory D. had his theory ‎26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.‎ A. Either did B. So was C. So did D. Neither did ‎27. the plane.‎ A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down flying ‎28. I don’t think Jack will come today, .‎ A. or Mary does B. Mary will either C. and Mary doesn’t D. nor will Mary ‎29. “Where is your father?” “Oh, .”‎ A. here comes he B. here does he come C. he here comes D. here he comes ‎30. he realized it was too late to return home.‎ A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark when C. I t was not until dark that D. I t was until dark that ‎31._______ and caught the mouse.‎ A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat ‎32.______ and the lesson began.‎ A. In came Mr Brown B. Mr Brown in came C. In came he D. came in Mr Brown ‎33.Over _______ , dead.‎ A. rolling the goat B. rolled the goat C. did the goat roll D. the goat rolled ‎34.—Where is my shirt, mum? —_________.‎ A. There is it B. There it is C. There is D. Here is it ‎35. —Where is your father? —Oh, ________.‎ ‎ A. here he comes B. he here comes C. here does he come D. here comes he ‎36.The door opened and there ________ .‎ A. enters an old man B. entered an old man C. did an old man enter D. an old man entered ‎37. Now ______ your turn to recite the text.‎ ‎ A. will come B. comes C. has come D. there is ‎38.Often _____ them not to smoke here.‎ A. we advised B. advised me C. did we advise D. had we advised ‎39.________ playing soldiers.‎ A. Inside the room were two boys B. Inside the room two boys C. Were two boys inside the room D. Inside the room was two boys ‎40. On the wall _______ two large portraits.‎ ‎  A. are hanging B. hanged C. hang D. hangs ‎