高考英语一轮复习针对训练2介词与连词 5页

‎2019-2019学年高考英语一轮复习针对训练（2）‎ 介词与连词 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________‎ 一、单句改错 ‎1.He was on no mood for joking about it.‎ ‎2.Generally speaking, females are not junior than males in wisdom.‎ ‎3.He lied us that he had lay the watch on the table.‎ ‎4.The old man impresses the importance of kindness with his grandchildren.‎ ‎5.Pollution from the factory has been reduced to 70 per cent.‎ ‎6.The student was blamed of cheating in an important examination.‎ ‎7.It’s very nice for you to draw pictures for me.‎ ‎8.Birds flew back because the fine environment ‎9.He felt so sorry that he apologized her for his delay.‎ ‎10The doctor ordered him to go in a diet to lose weight.‎ ‎11.Maybe we should rid ourselves modern technology and return to simpler times.‎ ‎12.We are upset with the rapid increase of loud noises made by factories.‎ ‎13.They were sailing across the Pacific Ocean while their ship broke down.‎ ‎14.My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful,and they ignored my mother’s advice.‎ ‎15.The old man is ill, but he doesn't feel like eating anything.‎ ‎16.Though he is fit for the job, but he can’t accept it.‎ ‎17.Mr Smith is very strict with us and he sometimes can be very kind.‎ ‎18.Follow these tips, your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.‎ ‎19.Even if he is ill, but he goes to work as usual.‎ 二、填空题 ‎20It is unwise         you to go outside in such a hazy(雾霾的) day. You may get lost.‎ ‎21.A passer-by who happened to see the traffic accident was taken to the police station to describe it ________.‎ A.at least     B.in relief     C.at length     D.on purpose ‎22I gave him my dictionary in exchange         the novel.‎ ‎23The little girl is dying         a piano of her own.‎ ‎24You look well. The air and the seafood in Sanya must agree         you, I suppose.‎ ‎25Peter:OK.Don’t laugh        me. I may look funny.‎ ‎26Brown said he was by no means annoyed ;        the contrary,he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.‎ ‎27—Did he say anything that appealed        you especially?‎ ‎—Not really. Actually I slept halfway through his speech.‎ ‎28It was a real race          time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.‎ ‎29The Scottish girl        blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.‎ ‎30Hold         to the rope and I will pull you out of the well.‎ ‎31.选择适当的介词填空完成句子。‎ ‎1.Not all advertising is about selling products and services__________a profit. 2.A truck went out of control and crashed__________the back of a bus. 3.There will be a campaign to educate teenagers__________AIDS. 4.Most teenagers have a positive ‎ attitude__________life. 5.In this book store you can find a lot of book meant__________children. 6.The spokesman__________the charity said all the donated money would be used to help people in need. 7.Tokyo is the host city__________the 2020 Olympic Games. 8.Johnson wanted to be remembered__________"the education president". 9.His back injury may prevent him__________playing in tomorrow’s game. 10.People are encouraged to plant trees__________the banks of the Yellow River.‎ ‎32Read this story,        you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.‎ ‎33Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,        plants can spread to new places.‎ ‎34He is a shy man,        he is not afraid of anything or anyone.‎ ‎35从下列词中选择合适的词填空:after; while; since; when; as 1.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away         my daughter heard cries for help. 2.Hot         the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.‎ ‎36I was glad to meet Jenny again,        I didn’t want to spend all day with her.‎ ‎37Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs,         you could have problems.‎ ‎38There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery         another man, also intelligent, fails.‎ ‎39Start out right away,        you’ll miss the first train.‎ ‎40I’d like to study law at university        my cousin prefers geography.‎ 参考答案 一、单句改错 ‎1.答案：He was  on no mood for joking about it.‎ 解析：‎ ‎2.答案：Generally speaking, females are not junior  males in wisdom.‎ 解析：‎ ‎3.答案：He lied  us that he had lay the watch on the table.‎ 解析：‎ ‎4.答案：The old man impresses the importance of kindness  his grandchildren.‎ 解析：‎ ‎5.答案：Pollution from the factory has been reduced 70 per cent.‎ 解析：‎ ‎6.答案：‎ The student was blamed cheating in an important examination.‎ 解析：‎ ‎7.答案：It’s very nice you to draw pictures for me.‎ 解析：‎ ‎8.答案：because 后面加of 解析：‎ ‎9.答案：apologized 后加to 解析：‎ 答案： in→on 来源： 无 解析： go on a diet节食,是固定搭配。‎ ‎11.答案：Maybe we should rid ourselves modern technology and return to simpler times.‎ 解析：‎ ‎12.答案：We are upset  the rapid increase of loud noises made by factories.‎ 解析：‎ ‎13.答案：They were sailing across the Pacific Ocean  their ship broke down.‎ 解析：‎ ‎14.答案：and- but 解析：‎ ‎15.答案：The old man is ill,  he doesn't feel like eating anything.‎ 解析：‎ ‎16.答案：Though he is fit for the job, but he can’t accept it.‎ 解析：‎ ‎17.答案：and 改为 but 解析：‎ ‎18.答案：在your前面加and 解析：‎ ‎19.答案：Even if he is ill, but he goes to work as usual.‎ 解析：‎ 二、填空题 答案： of 来源： 无 解析： 句意:你在这样的雾霾天出去不明智。你可能会迷路的。考查介词。根据句意可知,此处unwise是用来描述不定式行为者的,故填of。‎ ‎21.答案：C 解析：‎ 答案： for 来源： 无 答案： for 来源： 无 解析： 句意:这个小女孩渴望得到一架属于自己的钢琴。考查介词。be dying for意为“渴望得到”,符合语境。‎ 答案： with 来源： 2019届湖北部分重点中学高三上学期起点考试英语试卷（带解析）‎ 解析： 考査介词。句意:你看起来气色不错。我想三亚的空气和海鲜一定很适合你。agree with sb.(气候、食物等)适合某人。‎ 答案： at 来源： 无 解析： 句意:不要嘲笑我。我可能看上去很滑稽。laugh at “嘲笑”,是固定搭配。‎ 答案： on 来源： 无 解析： 句意:布朗说他一点都不生气,相反,他很高兴能使大家明白自己(说的)。根据句意可知,这里要用介词短语on the contrary, 意为“相反地”。‎ 答案： to 来源： 2019届高三（人教版选修6）一轮复习单元测试Unit 1英语试卷（带解析）‎ 解析： 根据答语“听演讲听到一半就睡着了”可推知上句询问:他有没有讲一些吸引(appealed to)你的东西?‎ 答案： against 来源： 无 解析： 句意:完成这项工程真的是在与时间赛跑。但幸运的是,我们成功了。考查介词短语作定语。本题中介词短语 against time放在a real race后面作后置定语。‎ 答案： with 来源： 无 解析： 句意:在第五届汉语演讲大赛中,那个蓝眼睛的苏格兰女孩赢得了一等奖。此处表示“有”蓝眼睛,用with。‎ 答案： on 来源： 无 ‎31.答案：1.for; 2.into; 3.on; 4.to/towards; 5.for; 6.for; 7.for; 8.as; 9.from; 10.along/on 解析：‎ 答案： and/then 来源： 黑龙江省牡丹江一中2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷 解析： 句意:阅读这个故事,你就会知道并不是所有的东西都能用金钱买到。由句子结构可知,这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,祈使句表示一个肯定的条件,所以连词用and。then也可以表示顺承关系。‎ 答案： so 来源： 无 解析： 句意:一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方,所以植物可以传播到新的地方。前后句之间存在因果关系,故本空填so “因此”。‎ 答案： but 来源： 无 解析： 句意:他是一个腼腆的人,但是他不惧怕任何人和任何事。根据前后句意可知,这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词。‎ 答案： 1.when; 2.as 来源： 无 解析： 1.句意:一个周五,我们正在打包要出去度周末,就在那时我女儿听到求救的叫声。考查固定结构。be doing...when...意为“正在做......,那时......”,在本结构中,when是并列连词,相当于and at that time。 2.句意:尽管晚上空气闷热,我们还是睡得很沉因为长途旅行之后我们太累了。考査状语从句。as引导的让步状语从句中,要将从句中的表语、状语或谓语动词提到as之前。‎ 答案： but/yet 来源： 2019届高考第二轮专题复习提分训练专题十并列连词和状语从句英语试卷（带解析）‎ 解析： 句意为:我很高兴再次见到珍妮,但是我不想一整天都跟她在一起。根据句意,前后两个分句是转折关系,要用连同but/yet。‎ 答案： or 来源： 无 解析： 考查固定句式。句意:关闭所有程序前不要关电脑,否则会出问题。句子使用句式:“祈使句,and/or+陈述句”,因为陈述句以祈使句的否定情况为条件,故用or。‎ 答案： while 来源： 无 解析： 考查连词。句意:无法知道为什么一个人能有重大发现,而另一个人也聪明却失败了。while为并列连词,表示对比,意为“而,然而”。‎ 答案： or 来源： 无 解析： 句意:马上出发,否则你会误了第一趟火车。本句是“祈使句+or+陈述句”这一句式。‎ 答案： while 来源： 无 解析： 句意:在大学里我喜欢法律专业而我的堂兄则偏爱地理。根据句意判断,所填的词表示两种情况的对比,所以用连词while。‎