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2012届高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习(十七)
一.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:
Part 1
take effect come into effect have effect on make an effort eat one’s words
come to an end end up with can never…enough enter for be equal to
1) Don't boast too much.You will be forced to ___________________ one day.
2) It was nearly half an hour before the medicine ____________.
3) The new law has _______________; surely it will have effect on industry of the country.
4) What is learned in books cannot ______ the same deep ___________ a child’s character as what is learned through experience.
5) Great _______ to increase agricultural production must be ______ if food shortage is to be avoided.
6) ---What about the party?
---It was a success. We sang and danced until it _____________ at midnight.
7) At the dinner we usually begin with soup and ______________ fruit.
8) Such is the kindness of the nurse that the patient _________ be thankful _______ to her.
9) Many competitors have ______________ the high jump which they are good at.
10) The scholar has knowledge and ability as well. He ___________ the research work.
Part 2
equip…with even so even if keep an eye out for
set an example to except that except what in exchange for
11) __________ modern facilities(设施),today’s libraries differ greatly from those of the past.
12) Mr. Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts __________ he is angry.
13) There are a lot of spelling mistakes;___________ it’s quite a good article.
14) Parents should __________________ their children in behavior.
15) I know nothing about that young girl ______________ she is an actress.
16) I know nothing about the earthquake _____________ I read in the newspaper.
17) Since the foreigner came, we have been giving her Chinese lessons _____________ her teaching us English.
18) Mom, I lost the diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present. Could you ___________________ it when you clean my bedroom?
二.翻译:
1) 我们热切希望这项计划能早日着手进行。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2) 家长说的每句话都将对孩子产生影响。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3) 他们推选那位老人为俱乐部主席。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4) 在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5) 多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
6) 大多数父母都对自己的子女寄予很大希望。
_______________________________________________________________________________
7) 公众应受到合理利用能源的教育。
_______________________________________________________________________________
8) Mr. Yang, can I be excused from sport today? I hurt my ankle yesterday.
_______________________________________________________________________________
9) The distant island is seldom, if ever, visited by ships.
_______________________________________________________________________________
10) Stop spending so fast, or you'll end up as a beggar.
_______________________________________________________________________________
11) As we all know, success results from hard work; without efforts nothing can be achieved.
_______________________________________________________________________________
三. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文:(每空只填一词)
Text 1
effort precious limit return earn form spend make use of be equal to put off
We all know a popular saying, “Time is money.” But in my opinion, time is even more 1)________ than money. Why? Because when money is gone, we can 2)_______ it back; however, when time is gone, it will never 3)________.
It is clear that the time we can use is 4)______. Therefore, we should 5)______ full _____ _____ our time to do useful things. As students, we must not relax our 6)_______ in our studies, so we can serve our country better in the future.
But some people do not know the importance of time. They 7)________ their precious time smoking, drinking and chatting. They do not realize that wasting time 8)_________ wasting a part of their valuable life.
In short, we should 9)_______ the good habit of making full use of time. Don’t 10)_____ _____ what can be done today until tomorrow.
Text 2
mind existence duty colorful effective shocked especially at
even unfortunately therefore lack escape after all care for
Animals are close friends of human beings. Their 1)__________, 2)__________ that of rare animals makes the whole world lively and 3)________. 4)_____________, we heard such news recently that rare animals, 5)______ kept in the zoo, couldn't 6)________ being hurt and killed, 7)_____ which we can feel nothing but 8)________. The reason why it happened is that some people 9)______ understanding about these animals and 10)______ _____ them.
11)___________, we should study and publicize the information about rare animals, and keep it in 12)_______ that protecting animals is the 13 )______ of everyone. At the same time, we should take active and 14)__________ measures. 15)______ _____, protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
Text 3
activity disadvantage quality less affect advance deal prepare succeed lead
Some of the students in our school think there are advantages in being a student cadre, but
some don't. In my opinion, there are both advantages and 1)____________ in being a student cadre.
If you are a student cadre, you can train yourself to have fine 2)__________ in uniting your classmates, organizing 3)___________, doing good things for classmates and 4)_______ with some practical problems, which 5)________ you for working in the future society. For example, if you are a monitor, you should 6)______ your classmates in doing everything well, which will help you to 7)___________ in your future work. On the other hand, being a cadre can also 8)________ your study more or 9)______. But if you make good use of your study time and do your work well after class, you’ll 10)___________ in both your study and work.
参考答案
一.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:
1) eat your words 2)took effect 3) come into effect 4) have; effect on 5)efforts; made 6) came to an end 7) end up with 8) can never; enough 9)entered for 10) is equal to11) Equipped with 12) even if 13 ) even so 14) set an example to 15) except that 16) except what 17) in exchange for 18) keep an eye out for
二.翻译:
1) We are eager that the project should be started early.
2) Every word from the parents will have an effect on the child.
3) They elected the old man to be chairman of the club. 4) It is important to keep/stay calm in an emergency.
5) If you take more PE exercise, you will not catch a cold so easily.
6) Most of the parents expect much of their children.
7) The public should be educated in how to use energy more effectively.
8) 杨老师,我今天可以不参加体育活动吗?我昨天把脚踝伤了。
9) 这个遥远的岛难得有船停靠。10) 不要大手大脚地乱花钱,否则你最终会成为乞丐的。
11) 众所周知,成功来自勤奋,不努力则一事无成。
三. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文:(每空只填一词)
Text 1
1) precious 2) earn 3) return 4) limited 5) make; use of 6) efforts 7) spend 8) is equal to 9) form 10) put off
Text 2
1) existence 2) especially 3) colorful 4) Unfortunately 5) even 6) escape 7) at 8) shocked 9) lack 10) caring for 11) Therefore 12) mind 13 ) duty 14) effective 15) After all
Text 3 1) disadvantages 2) qualities 3) activities 4) dealing 5) prepare 6) lead
7) advance 8) affect 9) less 10) succeed
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