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高考英语中译英测验及时雨

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高考英语中译英测验 1 (A)‎ ‎                Section  A  (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)‎ ‎    We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.‎ ‎2.  他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。(advantage)‎ ‎    He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly.‎ ‎3.       在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。(ask)‎ ‎    In western countries, never ask (a person) about any private affairs like salary.‎ ‎4.       她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。(apply)‎ ‎    She has applied to the company for a position as a secretary.‎ ‎5.       在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。(access)‎ ‎    In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education.‎ ‎6.       这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。(award)‎ ‎    The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture.‎ ‎7.       必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。(action)‎ ‎    Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon.‎ ‎8.       边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。(against)‎ ‎    Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules.‎ ‎9.       我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。(ability)‎ ‎    I assure you that I have the ability to solve the problem.‎ ‎10.   你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)‎ ‎    You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.‎ ‎11.   显而易见,这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。(available)‎ ‎    Obviously, fresh mild is available to the people in the country at any moment.‎ ‎12.   我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。(act)‎ ‎    I’m glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in the Beijing Olympics.‎ ‎13.   丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract)‎ ‎    Rich information on the Internet attracts people of all ages to surfing it.‎ ‎14.   这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。(absorb)‎ ‎    The scientist is absorbed in research all day, neglecting sleep and meals.‎ ‎15.   十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。(appreciate)‎ ‎    I really appreciate you giving me this chance of an interview.‎ ‎16.   各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add to)‎ ‎    Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.‎ ‎17.   人生可贵,不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。(anxious)‎ Life is precious, so don’t be anxious about everyday things.‎ ‎18.   再你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。(account)‎ ‎    Please take my feelings into account before you make any decision.‎ ‎19.   我已安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。(arrange)‎ ‎    I have arranged for a taxi to meet you at the airport.‎ ‎20.   在山区,很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。(afford)‎ In mountain areas, many children about my age can’t afford to go to school.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎            Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       在发展经济的同时,我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。(attention)‎ ‎    While developing economy, we must pay attention to saving resources and preventing pollution.            ‎ ‎2.       他的话表明充分意识到了不努力学习的后果。(aware)‎ ‎    His words showed that he was fully aware of the consequence of not studying hard.‎ ‎3.       专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代。(advise)‎ ‎    The experts advised carrying out the project in order to benefit future generations.‎ ‎4.       听说他昨天闹情绪,没来上班。(absent)‎ ‎    I’ve heard that he was absent from work yesterday because he was in low spirits.‎ ‎5.       尽可能的多看书,你的作文会有进步的。(and)‎ ‎    Try to read as many books as possible, and you can make progress in your composition.‎ ‎6.       有些留学生要过很长时间才能适应新的礼节和风俗。(adapt)‎ ‎    It will be long before some overseas students adapt to new manners and custom.‎ ‎7.       是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥,委员们意见不一。(agree)‎ ‎    The committee couldn’t agree on whether to build another bridge over the Huangpu River.‎ ‎8.       他因成绩优异被复旦大学提前录取了。(admit)‎ ‎    He has been admitted to Fudan University in advance because of his excellent grades.‎ ‎9.       艺术节旨在提供一个让学生展示才华的机会。(aim)‎ ‎    The art festival aims at providing an opportunity for students to show their talent.‎ ‎10.   应该鼓励学生将课堂所学的知识运用到实践中去。(apply)‎ Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learned in class to practice.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                        高考英语中译英测验 2 (B)‎ ‎                          Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame)‎ ‎    The children are not to blame for what happened yesterday.‎ ‎2.       我不相信这些所谓的保健食品有什么价值。(believe)‎ ‎    I don’t believe in these so-called health foods.‎ ‎3.       听到那一激动人心的消息,我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst)‎ ‎    At the exciting news, I couldn’t help bursting into tears.‎ ‎4.       正要付钱的时候,我的信用卡不见了。(when….)‎ ‎    When I was about to pay the money, I couldn’t find my credit card.‎ ‎5.       你最好不要玩火,会伤到自己的。(or)‎ ‎    You’d better not play with fire, or you may hurt yourself.‎ ‎6.       过不了多久教授就将完成他的实验。(before)‎ ‎    It won’t be long before the professor finish his experiment.‎ ‎7.       除了等待进一步的通知,我们别无它法。(but)‎ ‎    We can do nothing but wait for further notice.‎ ‎8.       更糟糕的是,在回家的路上汽车抛锚了。(break)‎ ‎    Even worse, the car broke down on the way home.‎ ‎9.       那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong)‎ ‎    The dictionary whose cover is blue doesn’t belong to me ‎10.   一直要想方设法讨好老板,真让我厌烦。(bore)‎ ‎    I’m really bored with trying every means to please my boss all the time.‎ ‎11.   由于大雾,从上海飞往北京的航班晚延误了近两个小时。(because of)‎ ‎    Because of the heavy fog, the flight from Shanghai to Beijing was delayed nearly two hours.‎ ‎12.   每一种药物都有副作用,对健康可能造成伤害。(bad)‎ ‎    Every drug has some side effects which may be bad for one’s health.‎ ‎13.   你不应该将此事归咎于她,她是无辜的。(blame)‎ ‎① You shouldn’t blame it on her, for she is innocent.‎ ‎② You shouldn’t blame her for it, for she is innocent. ‎ ‎14.   众所周知,知识始于实践。(begin)‎ ‎    It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice.‎ ‎15.   父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring)‎ ‎    Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children.‎ ‎16.   这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base)‎ ‎    The movie based on a true story is very moving.‎ ‎17.   做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit)‎ ‎① I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer.‎ ‎② The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot.‎ ‎18.   人民普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It…)‎ ‎    It is generally believed that smoking dose harm to health.‎ ‎19.   他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow)‎ ‎    He borrowed some reference books rather than detective novels from the library.‎ ‎20.   这部历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)‎ ‎    The history novel is so attractive that I can’t bear putting it down.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                   Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban)‎ ‎    Some ads on losing weight have been banned from being broadcast on TV.‎ ‎2.       他天生记性好,能过目不忘。(born)‎ ‎    He was born with a good memory, and will never forget whatever he has been seen only once.‎ ‎3.       现在年轻人所缺乏的,不是书本知识,而是实践经验。(not…but)‎ ‎    What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience. ‎ ‎4.       我们应该以事实为基础发表观点,而不是盲目赞成或反对。(base)‎ ‎    We should base our opinions on the facts instead of approving or disapproving blindly.‎ ‎5.       不要打扰James,他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy)‎ ‎① Don’t disturb James, as he is busy practicing for the school concert.‎ ‎② Don’t disturb James, as he is busy with the practice for the school concert.‎ ‎6.       他总是吹嘘自己父母多么有钱,而不知自食其力。(boast)‎ ‎    He is always boasting about how rich his parents are, never thinking of earning his ‎ own living.‎ ‎7.       无论你到何处,都要牢记在心:入国禁问,入乡随俗。(bear)‎ ‎    Wherever you go, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do.‎ ‎8.       他不仅意识到了自己的弱点,而且想克服它。(Not only…)‎ ‎    Not only did he realize his weakness, but also he desired to overcome it. ‎ ‎9.       救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break)‎ ‎    The rescue team managed to get there soon after the earthquake broke out.‎ ‎10.   这位作家专心致志于写作,以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury)‎ ‎    The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                         高考英语中译英测验 3 (C)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。(command)‎ ‎    All the volunteers here are expected to have a good command of English.‎ ‎2.       他缺乏当众承认错误的勇气。(courage)‎ ‎    He lacked the courage to admit his mistake in public.‎ ‎3.       我们打算开个派对来祝贺Helen 获得这场比赛的胜利。(congratulate)‎ ‎    We are going to hold a party to congratulate Helen on winning the game.‎ ‎4.       经理不在的时候,由Robert 负责你们部门。(charge)‎ ‎① While the manager is away, Robert will be in charge of your department.‎ ‎② While the manager is away, your department will be in the charge of Robert.‎ ‎5.       如果你不将理论与实践结合起来,你的研究将毫无用处。(combine)‎ ‎    Your research will be useless unless you combine theory with practice ‎6.       为了承担得起出国的费用,你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot…too)‎ ‎    In order to afford to go abroad, you cannot be too economical.‎ ‎7.       不管你有多少钱,都无法和健康的身体像媲美。(compare)‎ ‎    However much money you have, it’s can’t compare with a healthy body.‎ ‎8.       任何考试作弊被抓住的学生都将受到严惩。(catch)‎ ‎    Whoever is caught cheating in the exam will be severely punished.‎ ‎9.       如果他得到及时的治疗,很可能在一个星期内康复。(Chances…)‎ ‎    Chances are that he will recover in a week if he receives timely treatment.‎ ‎10.   如果有疑问,可随时通过电话或电子邮件和我们联系。(contact)‎ ‎    If there is any doubt, you can contact us by phone or by email at any time.‎ ‎11.   她不在乎报酬,对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care)‎ ‎    She doesn’t care about the reward, and what matters to her is her experiment.‎ ‎12.   即使周围响声很大,他也能集中精力看书。(concentrate)‎ ‎    He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him.‎ ‎13.   学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱。(come)‎ ‎    The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money.‎ ‎14.   当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)‎ ‎    At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help. ‎ ‎15.   他没有报名参加面试,这使他失去了一份高薪工作。(cost)‎ ‎    He didn’t sign up for the interview, which cost him a well-paid job.‎ ‎16.   做幼儿园老师需要极大的耐心。(call)‎ ‎    Working as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a lot of patience.‎ ‎17.   成功由三个重要因素组成:天才‘勤奋加上运气。(consist)‎ ‎    Success consists of three important factors: talent, diligence and luck.‎ ‎18.   众望所归,Jam 当选了足球队队长。(choose)‎ ‎    As most people had expected, Jim was chosen as captain of the football team.‎ ‎19.   火势最终被控制住了,但还是造成了巨大的损害。(control)‎ ‎    The fire was finally brought under control, but had still caused great damage.‎ ‎20.   作为班上的尖子学生,她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable)‎ ‎    As a top student in the class, she is capable of working out these maths problems.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       给我印象最深的是中国人民对未来满怀信心。(confident)‎ ‎    What has impressed me most is that the Chinese people are very confident of their future.‎ ‎2.       在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause)‎ ‎    Staying in an air-conditioned room for too long may cause people to fall ill.‎ ‎3.       在孩子成长的过程中,父母不能忽视他在交什么样的朋友。(course)‎ ‎    In the course of the growth of a child, parents mustn’t neglect what kind of friends he is making.‎ ‎4.       与他原来的期待相反,做这个工作需要经常出国。(contrary)‎ ‎    Contrary to what he expected, doing this job involves often going abroad.‎ ‎5.       经过两个小时的讨论,他们决定向经理投诉这件事情。(complain)‎ ‎    After two hours’ discussion, they decided to complain to the manager about it.‎ ‎6.       大量砍伐树木肯定会扰乱生态平衡。(It…)‎ ‎    It’s certain that cutting down trees in large numbers will upset the balance of nature.‎ ‎7.       这些残疾人渴望为社区贡献自己的一份力量。(contribution)‎ ‎    These disabled people long to make their own contributions to the community.‎ ‎8.       第一次到纽约的时候,我对所见所闻都很好奇。(curious)‎ ‎    The first time I visited New York, I was curious about what I saw and heard.‎ ‎9.       随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越关心生活质量。(concern)‎ ‎    With the improvement of living standard, People are increasingly concerned about the life quality.‎ ‎10.   我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。(…it…)‎ ‎    I find it hard to cooperate with those who always stick own opinions.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 4 (D)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       她下定决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。(determined)‎ ‎    She is determined not to let her parents down at any cost.‎ ‎2.       我们认为有必要为地震的受害者捐款。(donate)‎ ‎    We think it necessary to donate money to the earthquake victims.‎ ‎3.       一本书是否畅销取决与诸多因素。(depend)‎ ‎    Whether a book sells well depends on many factors.‎ ‎4.       这个孩子梦想着有朝一日能登上月球。(dream)‎ ‎    The child is dreaming of landing on the moon some day.‎ ‎5.       阅读时,你不必碰到生词就查字典。(look)‎ ‎    You needn’t look up every new word you come across in reading.‎ ‎6.       由于经验不足,他不知道如何处理这情形。(deal)‎ ‎    He didn’t know how to deal with the situation because of his inexperience.‎ ‎7.       勿庸置疑,坐飞机比坐汽车安全。(doubt)‎ ‎    There is no doubt that taking a plane is safer than taking a car.‎ ‎8.       希望你早点给我们回信。(desire)‎ ‎① We desire you to reply to our letter early.‎ ‎② We desire your early reply to our letter.‎ ‎9.       服药时,请遵照使用说明。(direction)‎ ‎    Please follow the directions when you take the medicine.‎ ‎10.   凡是想要生存的人都要依靠社会。(dependent)‎ ‎    Whoever wants to survive must be dependent on society.‎ ‎11.   他在外貌和性格上都与妹妹截然不同。(different)‎ ‎    He is completely different from his sister in appearance and character.‎ ‎12.   不管谁指出我们的缺点都应受到回报。(deserve)‎ ‎① Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves a reward.‎ ‎② Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves to be reward.‎ ‎13.   因为有着强烈的求生欲望,她在这次空难中幸存下来了。(due)‎ ‎    Due to her strong will to live, she survived the air crash.‎ ‎14.   他仍然昏迷不醒,随时有生命危险。(danger)‎ ‎    He remains unconscious and is in danger of losing his life at any moment.‎ ‎15.   他要求出国进修,但被公司拒绝了。(demand)‎ ‎    He demanded to go to abroad for further study, but was refused by his company.‎ ‎16.   这场战争极大地消耗了美国的资源和财富。(drain)‎ ‎    The war was a great drain on the resources and wealth of American.‎ ‎17.   他把毕生精力花在医学研究上并且取得了很大成就。(devote)‎ ‎    He devoted all his energy to medical research and make great achievements.‎ ‎18.   我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难。(difficulty)‎ ‎    I don’t think you’ll have any difficulty finding the boy’s dormitory.‎ ‎19.   把一个国家分成四个时区是否会给人们带来不便呢?(divide)‎ ‎    Dose it give people inconvenience to divide a country into four time zones?‎ ‎20.   人们经常将香港描述成国际金融与商贸中心。(describe)‎ ‎    Hong Kong is often described as an international financial and business center.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)‎ ‎    Our school is making every effort to meet the demands of students for activities ‎ after class.‎ ‎2.       同学们正在热烈讨论是否有必要穿校服。(discussion)‎ ‎    The students are having a heated discussion about whether they should wear school uniforms.‎ ‎3.       我决定不出席晚宴,除非你答应和我一起去。(decide)‎ ‎    I’ve decided not to attend the dinner party unless you promise to go to with me.‎ ‎4.       随着现代技术的高速发展,良药不再苦口。(development)‎ ‎    With the development of modern technology, good medicine doesn’t test bitter any longer.‎ ‎5.       令她失望的是,她想买的连衣裙没有她要的颜色和尺码。(disappointment)‎ ‎    To her disappointment, the dress she wanted to buy was not available in her color and size.‎ ‎6.       在农村,因为孩子的教育支出,许多父母负债累累。(debt)‎ In the countryside, many parents are in heavy debt because of the expense of their children’s  ‎ education.                           ‎ ‎7.       他否认违反交通规则,而将事故责任推到卡车司机身上。(deny)‎ ‎    He denied breaking the traffic rules and blamed the truck driver for the accident.‎ ‎8.       那个穿白衣服的女孩多才多艺,给我留下了深刻的印象。(dress)‎ ‎9.       从考官的表情判断,他对面试者大失所望。(disappoint)‎ ‎    Judging from his expression, the interviewer was greatly disappointed with the interviewees.‎ ‎10.   由于需要作进一步修改,他将书推迟到明年出版。(delay)‎ As the book needs further revising, he has delayed publishing the book until next year.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 5 (E)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。(enable)‎ ‎    Working with gardeners enables us to obtain a lot of knowledge of flowers.‎ ‎2.       为避免误会,你最好向她解释清楚这个问题。(explain)‎ ‎    To avoid misunderstanding, you had better explain the problem to her clearly.‎ ‎3.       你不吃早餐也无助于减肥。(even if)‎ ‎    Even if you don’t have breakfast, you won’t lose weight.‎ ‎4.       我发现和你父亲交换看法很令人耳目一新。(exchange)‎ ‎    I’ve found it very refreshing to exchange ideas with your farther.‎ ‎5.       我们必须用知识武装头脑,以便将来为人民服务。(equip)‎ ‎    We must equip ourselves with knowledge so as to serve the people in the future.‎ ‎6.       别对他期望太高,不然你会失望的。(expect)‎ ‎    Don’t expect too much of him, otherwise you will be disappointed.‎ ‎7.       最后,我想引用一首诗来结束我的演讲。(end)‎ ‎    Finally, I want to end my speech by quoting a poem.‎ ‎8.       这种药对治疗咳嗽有立竿见影的效果。(effect)‎ ‎    The medicine has an immediate effect on cough.‎ ‎9.       总经理不会原谅你玩忽职守的行为的。(excuse)‎ ‎① The general manager won’t excuse you for neglecting your duty.‎ ‎② The general manager won’t excuse your neglecting your duty.‎ ‎10.   他厌倦了喧嚣的城市,而渴望一种宁静的乡村生活。(eager)‎ ‎    He has tired of the noisy city and was eager for a quiet country life.‎ ‎11.   让皮肤长时间晒太阳是有害的。(expose)‎ ‎    It is harmful to expose one’s skin to the sunlight for long.‎ ‎12.   他是如何在那起车祸中死里逃生的还不清楚。(escape)‎ ‎    It isn’t clear yet how he narrowly escaped death / being killed in the car accident.‎ ‎13.   多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。(exercise)‎ ‎    If you do / take more physical exercise, you will not catch a cold so easily.‎ ‎14.   这房子给我们三个人住够大了,而且离地铁站很近。(enough)‎ ‎    The house is big enough for us three to live in, and it is convenient to the subway station.‎ ‎15.   如果你不研究对手,最终你将输掉这场比赛。(end)‎ ‎    If you don’t study your opponent, you will end up losing the game.‎ ‎16.   我们都没料到校长会出现在晚会上。(expect)‎ ‎    None of us expected the headmaster to show up at the evening party.‎ ‎17.   我不知道他究竟为什么辞去了这样一份高薪工作。(wonder)‎ ‎    I wonder why on earth he has quit such a well-paid job.‎ ‎18.   据估计大约有超过5000万人曾感染过这种病。(It…)‎ ‎    It is estimated that more than 50 million people have been infected with this disease.‎ ‎19.   报纸上一篇有趣的文章引起了我的注意。(eye)‎ ‎    An interesting article in the newspaper caught my eye.‎ ‎20.   在场的观众有权利为他们喜爱的歌星投票。(entitle)‎ ‎    The audience present are entitled to vote for their favorite singer.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       应鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)‎ ‎    Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.‎ ‎2.       她报名参加模特大赛,却遭到父母的强烈反对。(enter)‎ ‎    She wanted to enter for the middle competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.‎ ‎3.       为了学好英语,学生应尽可能多地接触真实的语言环境。(exchange)‎ ‎    To learn English well, students should be exposed to real language environments as much as possible.‎ ‎4.       要教育人们注意保护环境并不容易。(educate)‎ ‎    It is not easy to educate people to pay attention to protecting the environment.‎ ‎5.       他在技巧和经验上都与我们旗鼓相当,谁都有可能夺冠。(equal)‎ ‎    He is equal to me in skill and experience, so either of us is likely to win the ‎ championship.‎ ‎6.       近来,他在从事关于做笔记对学习效果的研究。(engage)‎ ‎    Recently,he has been engaged in a research on the effects of taking notes on study.‎ ‎7.       您的旧家电在我们任何一家连锁店都能以旧换新。(exchange)‎ ‎    You can exchange your old household appliances for new ones in any of our chain stores.‎ ‎8.       不仅年轻人爱好这项运动,许多中年人也跃跃欲试。(eager)‎ ‎    Not only do the young enjoy the sport, but also many middle-aged people are eager to have a try.‎ ‎9.       必须采取一切可能的措施以确保奥运会顺利进行。(ensure)‎ ‎    All possible measures must be taken to ensure that the Olympic Games will go on well.‎ ‎10.   为了与时具进,专家们正努力改进教科书。(effort)‎ ‎    To keep pace with the times, the experts are making great efforts to improve the textbooks.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 6 (F)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       大多数学生都支持他提出的建议。(favor)‎ ‎    Most students are in favor of the suggesting he put forward.‎ ‎2.       他因家境贫寒而不得不退学。(force)‎ ‎    He was forced to quit school because his family was poor.‎ ‎3.       我们坚信这个高科技产品总有一天会被接受。(belief)‎ ‎    We hold a firm belief that this hi-tech product will be accepted one day.‎ ‎4.       好几年来,他一直在同疾病作斗争。(fight)‎ ‎    He was been fighting against the disease for quite a few years.‎ ‎5.       我完全被那景象迷住了,无法移开视线。(fascinate)‎ ‎    I was so fascinated by the sight that I could not take my eyes off it.‎ ‎6.       学校应该注重培养学生对科学的热爱。(focus)‎ ‎    Schools should focus (their attention) on cultivating students’ love for science.‎ ‎7.       仅仅往大脑中蓄满知识是无用的。(fill)‎ ‎    It is no use just filling your mind with knowledge.‎ ‎8.       大多数与会人员不赞成此项计划。(for)‎ ‎    Most of the people who attended the meeting were not for the plan.‎ ‎9.       即使他向我道歉,我也决不会原谅他的无礼行为。(forgive)‎ ‎① Even if he apologizes to me, I will never forgive him for being rude.‎ ‎② Even if he apologize to me, I will never forgive him his rudeness.‎ ‎10.   一场暴风雨后,他们发现自己面临着严重的水灾。(face)‎ ‎① After a rainstorm, they found themselves faced with a serious flood.‎ ‎② After a rainstorm, they found a serious flood facing them.‎ ‎11.   并非任何人都适合做推销员。(fit)‎ ‎    Not everyone is fit for the position as a salesman.‎ ‎12.   我忘了提醒他面试的时间。(forget)‎ ‎    I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.‎ ‎13.   今天阳光明媚,我想去野餐。(feel)‎ ‎    As it is sunny today, I feel like going for a picnic.‎ ‎14.   他在演讲比赛中的表现远不令人满意。(far)‎ ‎    His performance in the speech competition is far from satisfactory.‎ ‎15.   大楼着火后不久,消防队就赶到了。(catch)‎ ‎    Soon after the building caught fire, the fire brigade arrived.‎ ‎16.   他在业余时间喜欢上网与人聊天。(fond)‎ ‎    He is found of chatting on the internet in his spare time.‎ ‎17.   决定将有校长来做。(fall)‎ ‎    It will fall on the headmaster to make the decision.‎ ‎18.   每次母亲回到家里,都发现他们在打牌。(find)‎ ‎    Every time the mother came back home, she found them playing cards.‎ ‎19.   我们学校禁止学生在校内吃零食和乱扔垃圾。(forbid)‎ ‎① Our school forbids the students to have snakes and litter in the school.‎ ‎② Our school forbids the students’ having snacks and littering in the school.‎ ‎20.   据我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as)‎ ‎    As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       我们最好不要与言而无信的人打交道。(fail)‎ ‎    We’d better not make friends with those who always fail to keep their promises.‎ ‎2.       他目不转睛地看着相册,想起许多童年趣事。(fix)‎ ‎    With/Keeping his eyes fixed on the photo album, he recalled much fun in childhood.‎ ‎3.       他作为一个杰出的科学家而闻名,但他却淡泊名利。(famous)‎ ‎    He is famous as an outstanding scientist, but he isn’t interested in fame and wealth.‎ ‎4.       只有通过仔细的观察和分析我们才能发现问题的所在。(find)‎ ‎    Only through careful observation and analysis can we find out what the problem is.‎ ‎5.       MP4正在流行,而MP3已不再时兴,时尚的潮流总是这样日新月异。(fashion)‎ ‎    MP4 is in fashion now while MP3 is out of fashion, and fashion is changing constantly like this.‎ ‎6.       她总是穿着奇装异服,难怪同学们要取笑啊她。(fun)‎ ‎    No wonder her classmates make fun of her because she always wears strange clothes.‎ ‎7.       许多市民青睐地铁,是因为它不会发生交通拥堵。(free)‎ ‎    Many citizens favor the underground because it is free from the traffic jam.‎ ‎8.       龙井茶不仅在国内享有盛誉,许多外国人也熟悉它。(familiar)‎ ‎    Longjing tea not only enjoys a high reputation at home but is familiar to many foreigners.‎ ‎9.       为了方便起见,他用短信告诉了同事们这个好消息。(form)‎ ‎    For convenience’s sake, he told his colleagues the good news in the form of text messages.‎ ‎10.   他蹑手蹑脚地走进房间,唯恐吵醒睡着的孩子。(fear)‎ ‎① He went into the room on tiptoe for fear of waking up the sleeping child.‎ ‎② He went into the room on tiptoe for fear that he would wake up the sleeping child.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 7(G&H)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       因为缺乏资金,他们只好放弃开发那个新软件。(give)‎ ‎    For lack of money, they had to give up developing the new software.‎ ‎2.       看了杰克画的卡通画,他的母亲忍俊不禁。(help)‎ ‎    On seeing the cartoon drawn by Jack, his mother couldn’t help laughing.‎ ‎3.       男士一般不擅长购物时和店主讨价还价。(good)‎ ‎    Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers when shopping.‎ ‎4.       看来他们家发生了出人意料的事情。(happen)‎ ‎    It seems that something unexpected has happened to their family.‎ ‎5.       没人料到这件事与那个沉默寡言的人有关。(have)‎ ‎    Nobody expected that he incident had anything to do with the man with few words.‎ ‎6.       乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗?(habit)‎ ‎    Do you have the habit of offering your seat to the old on the bus?‎ ‎7.       在美国逗留期间,我与格林一家相处和睦。(get)‎ ‎    During my stay in America, I got along well with the Greens.‎ ‎8.       他刚到家,他的太太就开始发牢骚。(Hardly…)‎ ‎    Hardly had he arrived home when his wife started complaining.‎ ‎9.       下星期我们要为退休工人举行一次欢送会。(honor  n.)‎ ‎    Next week we will hold a farewell party in honor of the retired workers.‎ ‎10.   老师刚要分发试卷,这时响起了手机铃声。(when)‎ ‎    The teacher was about to give out the test papers when a cell phone rang.‎ ‎11.   不要老是为那件事感到内疚,那不是你的错。(guilty)‎ ‎    Don’t be always feeling guilty about it, for it is not your fault.‎ ‎12.   偶尔吃点糖果对儿童的健康并没有什么害处。(harm  n.)‎ ‎    Eating sweets occasionally does no harm to children’s health.‎ ‎13.   你认为这个小孩有音乐天赋吗?(gift)‎ ‎    Do you think this child has a gift for music.‎ ‎14.   适当放松一下自己有助于你提高学习效率。(help)‎ ‎    Relaxing yourself properly helps you to improve the efficiency in study.‎ ‎15.   尽管在城市长大,他却一点也不喜欢时髦。(grow)‎ ‎    Though he has grown up in the city, he doesn’t like fashion at all.‎ ‎16.   幸亏这位医生,病人的手术才没有被耽搁。(hold)‎ ‎    Thanks he has grown up in the city, he doesn’t like fashion at all.‎ ‎17.   我真希望奶奶能尽快康复。(get)‎ ‎    I really hope that my grandmother will get over her illness as soon as possible.‎ ‎18.   我们去电话时,碰巧他们出去了。(happen)‎ ‎① It happened that they were out when we called.‎ ‎② They happened to be put when we called.‎ ‎19.   我们下决心要实现我们共同的目标。(goal)‎ ‎    We are determined to achieve our common goal.‎ ‎20.   这位年轻的战士因帮助一位残疾老人而受到嘉奖。(honor  n.)‎ ‎    The young soldier was honored for helping a disabled old man.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       中国人认为子女赡养父母是天经地义的。(grant)‎ ‎    The Chinese take it for granted that sons and daughters should support their parents.‎ ‎2.       有不懂的地方就求教于老师,不要犹豫。(hesitate)‎ ‎    Don’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help if you can’t understand anything.‎ ‎3.       你最好检查一下你的眼睛,很明显你的视力在下降。(have)‎ ‎    You’d better have your eyes examined as obviously your eyesight is failing.‎ ‎4.       没弄清事实就匆忙作出决定是不明智的。(hurry)‎ ‎    It is unwise to hurry to make a decision before getting a clear idea of the facts.‎ ‎5.       只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(heart)‎ ‎    As long as we don’t lose heart, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty.‎ ‎6.       只有经历艰难困苦的人才明白人生的真谛。(go)‎ ‎    Only those who have gone through hardships understand the true meaning of life.‎ ‎7.       这次考试考的太差,他决定不将成绩告诉父母。(hide)‎ ‎    He did so badly in this exam that he decided to hide the score from his parents.‎ ‎8.       非常感谢你在我困难时向我伸出了援助之手。(grateful)‎ ‎    I am very grateful to you for lending me a helping hand when I was in trouble.‎ ‎9.       当父亲听说女儿在大学中的优异表现时,他满面春风、容光焕发。(hear)‎ ‎    When the father heard about his daughter’s excellent performance in university, his face lit up.‎ ‎10.   高中毕业后,他被送去农村体验生活。(graduation)‎ ‎    After graduation from high school, he was sent to the countryside to experience the life there.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 8(I---K)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       大多数人不愿意介入这场毫无意义的争论。(involve)‎ ‎    Most people aren’t willing to get involved in this meaningless argument.‎ ‎2.       来自农村的学生不必感到比大城市的学生低一等。(inferior)‎ ‎    The students from the countryside needn’t fell inferior to those from big cities.‎ ‎3.       从你的成绩单来看,所有老师都对你相当满意。(judge)‎ ‎    Judging from your school report, all your teachers are quite satisfied with you.‎ ‎4.       那个姑娘又活泼又幽默,给面试官留下了深刻印象。(impress)‎ ‎    The girl impressed the interviewer with her liveliness and humor.‎ ‎5.       正是因为他的粗枝大叶才使他考试不及格。(It…)‎ ‎    It was his carelessness that resulted in his failure on the child’s personality.‎ ‎6.       家庭环境会对孩子的性格产生很大的影响。(influence)‎ ‎    The family environment can have a great influence on the child’s personality.‎ ‎7.       他的建议使我没有犯严重的错误。(keep)‎ ‎    His advice kept me from making a serious mistake.‎ ‎8.       这本字典是小孩用的,不适合你。(intend)‎ ‎    The dictionary is intended for children, so it’s not suitable for you.‎ ‎9.       只有抓住每一个机会,你才能成功。(Only…)‎ ‎    Only if you seize every chance can you succeed.‎ ‎10.   勤洗手可以避免疾病传染。(infect)‎ ‎    Washing hands often can avoid being infected with disease.‎ ‎11.   他热衷于读书是因为读书能给他带来知识和快乐。(keen)‎ ‎    He is keen on reading because reading can bring him knowledge and happiness.‎ ‎12.   他住在一个小岛上,过着与现代生活隔绝的日子。(isolate)‎ ‎    He lived on a small island, isolated from modern life.‎ ‎13.   你这个周末有空,为什么不和我们一起去溜冰呢?(join)‎ ‎    Since you are free this weekend, why not join us in going skating?‎ ‎14.   他不顾个人安危,执意留守在岗位上。(insist)‎ ‎    He insisted on keeping to his post regardless of his own safety.‎ ‎15.   到目前为止,科学家们对电脑病毒只有粗略的了解。(idea)‎ ‎    So far scientists have got a general idea of computer virus.‎ ‎16.   你和老同学老死不相往来是错误的。(It…)‎ ‎    It’s wrong of you never to get in touch with your former classmates.‎ ‎17.   他申请这份工作是为了不依靠父母。(independent)‎ ‎    He applied for the job in order to be independent of his parents.‎ ‎18.   令家人大为高兴的是,他被一所重点高中录取了。(joy)‎ ‎    To his family’s great joy, he was admitted into a key high school.‎ ‎19.   除非被邀请发言,否则在会上你应该保持沉默。(invite)‎ ‎    Unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.‎ ‎20.   难以想象彼得在讲台上演讲的样子。(imagine)‎ ‎    It’s hard to imagine Peter(‘s) making a speech on the platform.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       因特网可以使我们不断了解国内外发生的事情。(inform)‎ ‎    The internet keeps us informed of what is happening at home and abroad.‎ ‎2.       我对这类电视剧不感兴趣,因为它们千篇一律。(interest  n.)‎ ‎    I have no interest in TV plays of this kind as they all follow the same pattern.‎ ‎3.       如果你忽视句型,你的翻译水平就不可能提高。(impossible)‎ ‎    It is impossible for you to improve your translation level if you ignore the sentence patterns.‎ ‎4.       他们失败后没有怨天尤人,而是更加刻苦训练,力求在下次比赛中获胜。(instead)‎ ‎① Instead of complaining about the failure, they trained even harder to win the next match.‎ ‎② They didn’t complain about the failure; instead, they trained even harder to win the ‎ next match.‎ ‎5.       人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。(keep)‎ ‎    People find it harder and harder to keep up with the development of modern science.‎ ‎6.       他查阅了很多资料,想要了解番茄是何时引入中国的。(introduce)‎ ‎    He consulted a lot of information to find out when tomatoes were introduced in China.‎ ‎7.       我对学生所谈论的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)‎ ‎    Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.‎ ‎8.       网络使我们能足不出户就周游世界。(…it…)‎ ‎① The Internet makes it possible for us to travel around the world without leaving home.‎ ‎② The Internet makes it possible that we can travel around the world without leaving home.‎ ‎9.       无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。(keep)‎ ‎    No matter how hard the rain falls and wind blows, the police keep to their posts.‎ ‎10.   许多年轻人受到鼓舞愿为服务公众而贡献时间和精力。(inspire)‎ ‎    Many young people were inspired to devote time and effort to serving the public.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 9(L&M)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       只有勇敢面对挑战的人才有可能成功。(likely)‎ ‎① Only those who face the challenges bravely are likely to succeed.‎ ‎② It is likely that only those who face the challenges bravely will succeed.‎ ‎2.       对于我们来说,重要的不是输赢,而是参与。(matter)‎ ‎    What matters to us is not to win but to take part.‎ ‎3.       你一收到这封信,就知道事情的来龙去脉了。(The moment…)‎ ‎    The moment you receive the letter, you’ll know the whole story of the incident.‎ ‎4.       我们应该互相学习,共同进步。(learn)‎ ‎    We should learn from each other and make progress together.‎ ‎5.       必须采取积极措施来防止禽流感蔓延。(measure)‎ ‎    Active measures must be taken to prevent bird flu from spreading.‎ ‎6.       难以置信,那位百万富翁过着一种极为简朴的生活。(live)‎ ‎    It is hard to believe that the millionaire lived an extremely simple life.‎ ‎7.       对帮助你的人说谢谢是一种礼貌。(manner)‎ ‎    It is good manners to say thanks to those who have done you a favor.‎ ‎8.       陷入沉思,她没有注意到外面发生的事情。(lose)‎ ‎    Lost in thought, she didn’t notice what was going on outside.‎ ‎9.       在考试中越是冷静,就越少出错。(the more…the more…)‎ ‎    The calmer you are in the exam, the fewer mistakes you will make.‎ ‎10.   缓解压力的方法在于学会放松。(lie)‎ ‎    The way to relieve tress lies in learning to relax.‎ ‎11.   这种钢制手表质量很好。(make)‎ ‎    The watch which is made of steel is of good quality.‎ ‎12.   做一件毫无价值的工作就意味着浪费我们宝贵的时间。(mean)‎ ‎    Doing a worthless job means wasting our precious time.‎ ‎13.   他渴望能为那些艾滋病儿做些事情。(long)‎ ‎    He longed to do something for those kids suffering from AIDS.‎ ‎14.   那位英语老师常常被误认为是学生,因为她看上去很年轻。(mistake)‎ ‎    The English teacher is often mistaken for a student as she appears young.‎ ‎15.   去看时装秀吧,我来洗碗。(leave)‎ ‎① Go to watch the fashion show, and leave me to wash up.‎ ‎② Go to watch the fashion show, and leave it to me to wash up.‎ ‎16.   在古典音乐知识方面没人能和约翰匹敌。(match)‎ ‎    No one can match John in the knowledge of classical music.‎ ‎17.   她被那部电影深深感动了禁不住留下了泪水。(move)‎ ‎    She was deeply moved to tears by the film.‎ ‎18.   作为高三学生,我们不应该讲理想局限于大学教育。(limit)‎ ‎    As Senior Three students, we shouldn’t limit our dreams to college education.‎ ‎19.   无论遇到什么困难都不要半途而废。(meet)‎ ‎    Don’t give up halfway whatever difficulty you meet with.‎ ‎20.   如果管理的好,这笔钱够我用3个月。(last)‎ ‎    If managed properly, the money can last me three months.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       由于缺乏资金和人力,地铁修建不得不推迟。(lack)‎ ‎    The building of the subway has to be put off for lack of funds and labor.‎ ‎2.       虽然交通拥挤,他还是设法把旅客及时送到了机场。(manage)‎ ‎    In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.‎ ‎3.       老师冷不丁问了她一个问题,她不知如何回答。(loss)‎ ‎① The teacher asked her a question so suddenly that she was at a loss for an answer.‎ ‎② The teacher asked her a question so suddenly that she was at a loss how to answer it.‎ ‎4.       作为一名服装设计专业的学生,他渴望有一天能去巴黎。(major  v.)‎ ‎    As a student who majors in fashion design, he desires to visit Paris some day.‎ ‎5.       经理今天情绪不好,我刚才被他平白无故骂了一顿。(mood)‎ ‎    The manager is in a bad mood today, and just now I was scolded by him for no reason.‎ ‎6.       这次意外事故使他学到了“乐极生悲”这个教训。(lesson)‎ ‎    The unexpected accident taught him a lesson that too much happiness leads to sorrow.‎ ‎7.       我们盼望能参加艺术节开幕式。(look)‎ ‎    We are looking forward to attending the opening ceremony of the art festival.‎ ‎8.       他有写小说的潜质,因为他擅长编故事。(make)‎ ‎    He has potential for writing novels because he is good at making up stories.‎ ‎9.       我们决心按计划完成校长交给的任务。(mind)‎ ‎    We’ve made up our minds to finish the task assigned by our headmaster as planned.‎ ‎10.   这个体育场位于市中心,这是大家很容易到达那里。(locate)‎ ‎    The stadium is located in the city center, which makes it easy for all the people to get there.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 10(N&O)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       我们没人反对周末去野营。(object)‎ ‎    None of us objects to going camping at the weekend.‎ ‎2.       他建议我们应该向学生开设更多的课程。(offer)‎ ‎    He suggested that we (should) offer more courses to the students.‎ ‎3.       你可以将自己待会儿想说的话列个提纲。(outline)‎ ‎    You can draw an outline of what you want to say later.‎ ‎4.       啤酒瓶可以循环再利用,但需要彻底清洗。(need)‎ ‎    Beer bottles can be recycled, but they need cleaning thoroughly.‎ ‎5.       医生坚持要这个病人立即动手术。(operate)‎ ‎    The doctor insisted that the patient (should) be operated on at once.‎ ‎6.       显而易见,他不愿意按吩咐去做。(obvious)‎ ‎    It is obvious that he is unwilling to do as he is asked to.‎ ‎7.       由于油价上涨,更多的人使用公共交通工具。(owing to)‎ ‎    Owing to the rising oil price, more people are using public transport.‎ ‎8.       彼得与队里的其它队员相比,既不够年轻也不够健壮。(neither…nor…)‎ ‎    Peter is neither as strong as the other members of the team.‎ ‎9.       这种场合不适合穿随便的衣服。(occasion)‎ ‎    Informal clothes are not suitable on this occasion.‎ ‎10.   非常感谢你帮忙照看我的宠物。(oblige)‎ ‎    I am much obliged to you for helping to look after my pet.‎ ‎11.   我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。(Never)‎ ‎    Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.‎ ‎12.   我的家人强烈反对我独自生活的计划。(oppose)‎ ‎① My family is strongly opposed to my plan to live by myself.‎ ‎② My family strongly opposes my plan to live by myself.‎ ‎13.   她全神贯注地看书,没注意我进来。(notice)‎ ‎    She was so absorbed in reading that she didn’t notice me come in.‎ ‎14.   出于好奇,年幼的他走上了魔术生涯。(out of)‎ ‎    Out of curiosity he began to follow a magic career at an early age.‎ ‎15.   中看到鞋子不一定耐穿。(necessarily)‎ ‎    Good-looking shoes do not necessarily last long.‎ ‎16.   你根本不用愁眉不展,一切看起来都有条不紊。(order)‎ ‎    You don’t need to worry at all as everything seems to be in good order.‎ ‎17.   今早醒来时,我突然想到一个很棒的点子。(occur)‎ ‎    A wonderful idea occurred to me when I work up this morning.‎ ‎18.   这张新专辑是以歌手母亲的名字命名的。(name)‎ ‎    The new album is named after the singer’s mother.‎ ‎19.   我现在急需一台电脑,可是我买不起。(need  n.)‎ ‎    I’m badly in need of a computer now, but I can’t afford one.‎ ‎20.   这些天,杰克正忙于筹备他的婚礼。(occupy) ‎ ‎    These days Jack is occupied in preparing for his wedding.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       她将缺席这场比赛,因为她的膝盖要动手术。(operation)‎ ‎    She will be absent from the match because she will have an operation on her knee.‎ ‎2.       那位工程师平易近人,总是将自己的成功归功与同事们的帮助。(owe)‎ ‎    The engineer is easy to get along with and always owes his success to his colleagues’ help.‎ ‎3.       如果不满足身体对维生素的需求,我们就会缺乏足够的营养。(need)‎ ‎    If we don’t meet our bodies’ needs for vitamins, we will lack enough nutrition.‎ ‎4.       昨天下午电梯突然出故障,三个人被关了半小时。(order)‎ Yesterday afternoon the lift was out of order suddenly, and three people were trapped in it for half an   ‎ hour.‎ ‎5.       世博会将给上海一个机会来向世界展示其独特风韵。(opportunity)‎ ‎    The World Expo will give Shanghai an opportunity to show its unique charm to the world.‎ ‎6.       犯了这么严重的错误,你再狡辩也无济于事。(now that)‎ ‎    Now that you have made such a serious mistake, it’s no use finding excuses.‎ ‎7.       周围的邻居在听到了“救命”的尖叫声后,马上给警方打了电话。(On…)‎ ‎    On hearing the cry for help, the neighbours immediately called the police.‎ ‎8.       我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。(occur)‎ ‎    It never occurred to me that Tom would be elected chairman of the Students’ Union.‎ ‎9.       虽然她孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)‎ ‎    Although she lives alone with no relatives or friends, all her neighbours offer to help her.‎ ‎10.   只有持之以恒的锻炼才能使人延年益寿。(Only…)    ‎ ‎    Only by keeping doing exercise can human being live a longer life.‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 11(P)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       这一建议是否能付诸实施任然是个问题。(practice)‎ ‎    It remains a question whether the suggestion can be put into practice.‎ ‎2.       她儿子成了一名飞行员,为此她感到自豪。(proud)‎ ‎    Her son became a pilot, which she was proud of.‎ ‎3.       假如你一意孤行,你将为此付出代价。(pay)‎ ‎    If you keep on doing like this, you will pay for what you have done.‎ ‎4.       他在工作中粗心大意,却被提升为经理。(promote)‎ ‎    He is careless in work, but was promoted to manager.‎ ‎5.       那个女孩因在这次灾难中的勇敢表现而受到高度赞扬。(praise)‎ ‎    The girl is highly praised for her brave behavior in the disaster.‎ ‎6.       经理对他的工作如此挑剔,他只得辞职。(particular)‎ ‎    The manager was so particular about his work that he had to quit his job.‎ ‎7.       令人费解的是,他总喜欢不懂装懂。(pretend)‎ ‎    What’s puzzling is that he always pretends to know what he doesn’t know.‎ ‎8.       结果证明这项人任务比预想的要困难得多。(prove)‎ ‎    The task proved to be much more difficult then expected.‎ ‎9.       这位年轻的教师对不太聪明的学生没有耐心。(patient)‎ ‎    The young teacher is not patient with less intelligent students.‎ ‎10.   戴太阳眼镜可以保护眼睛免受强烈阳光的灼伤。(protect)‎ ‎    Wearing sun glasses can protect your eyes from the strong sunlight.‎ ‎11.   单单参加田径项目的就达到了50人。(participate)‎ ‎    Those who participate in track and field events alone add up to 50.‎ ‎12.   我宁愿上网购物也不愿去百货商店。(prefer)‎ ‎    I prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store.‎ ‎13.   保险公司已经承诺赔偿我们的损失。(promise)‎ ‎    The insurance company has promised to mane up for you loss.‎ ‎14.   你认为这学期谁在物理方面进步很大。(progress)‎ ‎    Who do you think has made great progress in physics this term?‎ ‎15.   许多书籍和杂志能我们提供精神食粮。(provide)‎ ‎    Many books and magazines can provide us with spiritual food.‎ ‎16.   我竭力劝说他不要赌博,但是他根本听不进去。(persuade)‎ ‎    I tried hard to persuade him not to gamble, but he didn’t listen at all.‎ ‎17.   我们只有不断改善自我,才能跟上现代生活的节奏。(pace)‎ ‎    Only by improving ourselves can we keep pace with modern life.‎ ‎18.   她为这次求职面试做好了充分准备,一点也不紧张。(prepare)‎ ‎    She is well prepared for the job interview, so she isn’t nervous at all.‎ ‎19.   你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗?(possible)‎ ‎    It is possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?‎ ‎20.   毫无疑问,他将因不遵守校规而受到严惩。(punish)‎ ‎    No doubt he will be severely punished for disobeying the school rules. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       中国制造的鞋子价廉物美,深受当地顾客的欢迎。(popular)‎ ‎    Shoes made in China are cheap but good, so they are very popular with the local customers.‎ ‎2.       你能在这人群中找出你多年未见的兄弟吗?(pick)‎ ‎    Can you pick out your brother who you haven’t seen for years in the crowd?‎ ‎3.       无论家人怎么劝说,她任然执意要和那个外国人结婚。(persist)‎ ‎    No matter how her family tried to persuade he, she persisted in marrying the foreigner.‎ ‎4.       她煞费苦心保持房子整洁,却总是被那只宠物狗搞得一团糟。(pains)‎ ‎    She took great pains to keep her house tidy, but it was always messed up by the pet dog.‎ ‎5.       我们目前面临的问题是如何为明天的面试做好充分的准备。(preparation)‎ ‎    The problem facing us now is how to made full preparations for the interview tomorrow.‎ ‎6.       我正计划今年暑假去浏览一些名胜古迹。(plan)‎ ‎    I’m planning to visit some places of interest and historical sites during this summer holiday.‎ ‎7.       必须采取严厉措施以阻止对苏州河的进一步污染。(prevent)‎ ‎    Severe action must be taken to prevent the Suzhou River being further polluted.‎ ‎8.       肇事司机故意隐瞒事实以逃避惩罚。(purpose)‎ ‎    The driver who had caused the accident hided the facts on purpose to escape punishment.‎ ‎9.       专家指出,医疗不能代替均衡饮食在保健中的作用。(point)‎ ‎    Experts point out that medical care can’t replace a well-balanced diet in keeping healthy.‎ ‎10.   电子邮件和电话一样,在日常交流中起着重要作用。(part)‎ ‎    E-mail, as well as the telephone, plays an important part in daily communication.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 12(Q&R)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       如果你拒绝吃蔬菜,你只好继续饿着。(refuse)‎ ‎    If you refuse to eat the vegetables, you’ll have to remain hungry.‎ ‎2.       这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)‎ ‎    This photo reminds me of the days we spent in the summer camp.‎ ‎3.       他缺席的原因是他在交通事故中受了重伤。(reason)‎ ‎    The reason for his absence is that he was seriously injured in a traffic accident.‎ ‎4.       高中生没必要事事依靠父母。(rely)‎ ‎    High school students needn’t rely on their parents for everything.‎ ‎5.       这个经济问题是由贫富差距导致的。(result)‎ ‎    The economic problem resulted form a gap between the rich and the poor.‎ ‎6.       据记载,这个地区历史上发生过多次地震。(record)‎ ‎① It is reported that a lot of earthquakes happened in this area in history.‎ ‎② A lot of earthquakes are recorded to have happened in this area in history.‎ ‎7.       我们可以用机器人代替人类做一些有危险的工作。(replace)‎ ‎    We can replace man with robots to do some dangerous jobs.‎ ‎8.       随着旅游业的兴起,该地区人们的生活正在逐步改善。(rise)‎ ‎    With the rise of tourism, the life of people in this area is improving.‎ ‎9.       机遇和成功往往青睐有准备的人。(ready)‎ ‎    Opportunities and success usually favor those who ate ready for them.‎ ‎10.   作演讲之前,深呼吸能消除你的紧张感。(relieve)‎ ‎    Before a speech, a deep breath can relieve you of your numerousness.‎ ‎11.   那个年轻人迟疑了一会儿才回答问题。(reply)‎ ‎    The young man hesitated for a while before he replied to the question.‎ ‎12.   这项培训课程将使你胜任更好的工作。(qualify)‎ ‎    This training course will qualify you for a better job.‎ ‎13.   家长不该孩子要什么就买什么,而不管花费如何。(regardless)‎ ‎    Parents shouldn’t buy children whatever they want, regardless of the cost.‎ ‎14.   我清楚的记得曾经见过这个人,但讲不出什么时间什么地方。(remember)‎ ‎    I clearly remember meeting this man, but I can’t tell when and where.‎ ‎15.   知道如何对突发事件作出适当的反应是十分明智的。(react)‎ ‎    It is very wise to know how to react properly to unexpected incidents.‎ ‎16.   在火车站,他们含着眼泪依依惜别。(reluctant)‎ ‎    At the railway station, they were reluctant to part with tears in their eyes.‎ ‎17.   那个男孩因帮助了陌生旅客被奖励了两块巧克力。(reward)‎ ‎    The boy was rewarded with two chocolates for helping the strange travelers.‎ ‎18.   这本小说是专门写给年龄在7至12岁之间的孩子们的。(range)‎ ‎    The novel is specially written for the children ranging in age from 7 to 12.‎ ‎19.   你一旦养成了坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。(rid)‎ ‎    Once you have formed a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of it.‎ ‎20.   他在最后一刻赶到了演讲大厅,我们松了一口气。(relief)‎ ‎    To our relief, he arrived at the lecture hall at the last moment.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       刘翔为我们中国人赢得了巨大的荣誉,被认为是民族英雄。(regard)‎ ‎    Liu Xiang has won great honor for us Chinese, and is regarded as a national hero.‎ ‎2.       我们学校规定学生不可以将手机带入校园。(…it…)‎ ‎    Our school makes it a rule that students mustn’t bring their mobile phones to campus.‎ ‎3.       劳累一天后洗个澡可以解乏。(recover)‎ ‎    Having a bath after working hard for a day, you can recover from tiredness.‎ ‎4.       这个问题很值得讨论,它与我们未来的生活息息相关。(related)‎ ‎    The problem is well worth discussing because it is closely related to our future life.‎ ‎5.       学校要求每位学生每天为家里做一件力所能及的家务。(require)‎ ‎    The school requires every student to do a piece of housework that they can every day.‎ ‎6.       当他意识到自己的健康每况愈下时,他决定戒烟。(quit)‎ ‎    He decided to quit smoking when he realized that his health was going from bad to worse. ‎ ‎7.       时间有限,这个问题留待下一次会议讨论。(remain)‎ ‎    The time is limited, so the problem remains to be discussed at the next meeting.‎ ‎8.       说实话,我真后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。(regret)‎ ‎    To tell the truth, I really regret missing the chance of winning the scholarship.‎ ‎9.       太大的学习压力使许多孩子失去了快乐的童年。(rob)‎ ‎    Too much pressure of study has robbed many children of a happy childhood.‎ ‎10.   虽然老师没有提到名字,但是每个人都知道她指的是谁。(refer)‎ ‎    The teacher didn’t mention any name, but everyone knew who she was referring to.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 13(S)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       这个小孩太调皮了,常常使父母心烦意乱。(So…)‎ ‎    So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents.‎ ‎2.       你的数码相机与我的功能相似,但我的相对便宜。(similar)‎ ‎    Your digital camera is similar to mine in function, but mine is relatively cheaper.‎ ‎3.       这音质比普通的激光唱片要好。(superior)‎ ‎    The sound quality is superior to that of a regular CD.‎ ‎4.       他似乎没有理解我的意思。(seem)‎ ‎    ① It seems that he hasn’t grasped what I meant.‎ ‎② He seems not to have grasped what I meant.‎ ‎5.       学生应该将大部分时间花在学习上而不是电视上。(spend)‎ ‎    Students should spend most time on study instead of in watching TV.‎ ‎6.       只要专心学习,你一定能顺利通过考试。(succeed)‎ ‎    So long as you concentrate on your studies, you’ll succeed in passing the exam.‎ ‎7.       为了保持健康,我每天尽量腾出一些时间来锻炼身体。(set)‎ ‎    In order to keep health, I try to set aside some every day to do exercise.‎ ‎8.       为了安全起见,请系上安全带。(sake)‎ ‎    For the sake of safety, please fasten your seat belt.‎ ‎9.       令他伤心的是,他没有实现自己唯一的人生抱负。(sorrow)‎ ‎    To his sorrow, he failed to achieve his only life ambition.‎ ‎10.   这款运动鞋卖得非常好,已经脱销了。(stock)‎ ‎    This style of sports shoes sells well and is already our of stork.‎ ‎11.   政府向灾区学生免费供应教科书。(supply)‎ ‎    The government supplies free textbooks to the students in the disaster area.‎ ‎12.   你知道谁负责安排下次班会吗?(see)‎ ‎    Do you know who will see to the arrangements for the next class meeting?‎ ‎13.   三十年的教学生涯中,她一直严以律己。(strict)‎ ‎    During her thirty years’ teaching career, she was always strict with herself.‎ ‎14.   你们将有多少人报名参加下周的校运会?(sign)‎ ‎    How many of you are going to sign up for the school sports meeting next weed?‎ ‎15.   我们遗憾地通知你,你的申请被拒绝了。(sorry)‎ ‎    We’re sorry to inform you that your application has been rejected.‎ ‎16.   我劝他不要老是生活在上次失败的阴影中。(suggest)‎ ‎    I suggested him not always living in the shadow of the last failure.‎ ‎17.   每晚七点后,这家超市都会廉价出售蔬菜和水果。(sale)‎ ‎    Vegetables and fruits are on sale in the supermarket after 7 p.m. every day.‎ ‎18.   尽管有很多困难,我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(spite)‎ ‎    In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.‎ ‎19.   没有什么能代替鲁迅为中国文学所作出的巨大贡献。(substitute)‎ ‎    Nothing can substitute for Luxun’s great contributions to the Chinese literature.‎ ‎20.   一下火车,我就在人群中发现了他那高大的身躯。(sight)‎ ‎    As soon as I got off the train, I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       如果你坚持复习课堂所学知识,你一定能成功。(stick)‎ ‎    If you stick to reviewing what you have learned in class, you’ll certainly succeed.‎ ‎2.       朋友是无论发生什么都能与你同甘苦的人。(share)‎ ‎    A friend is a person who can share joys and sorrows with you no matter what happens.‎ ‎3.       外出旅游时务必注意保护环境,为他人着想。(sure)‎ ‎    Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and think of others when travelling.‎ ‎4.       送孩子出国留学是否是件好事要因人而异。(sent)‎ ‎    Whether it is a good thing to send a child to study abroad varies from person to person.‎ ‎5.       由于受伤的人不断增加,医院严重缺血。(short)‎ ‎    As the number of the injured was increasing, the hospital was severely short of blood.‎ ‎6.       许多遭到洪水侵害的农民别无选择,只能解雇一些工人。(suffer)‎ ‎    Many farmers who suffered from the flood had no choice but to dismiss some workers.‎ ‎7.       这些便宜的外套也很好,何必非要买那件贵的。(sense)‎ ‎   It doesn’t make sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. ‎ ‎8.       这小餐馆里的美食种类多得令我们在场的人都很惊讶!(surprise)‎ ‎    All of us present were surprised at the variety of delicious food in the restaurant. ‎ ‎9.       世博会志愿者的职责之一就是带领游客参观展馆。(show)‎ ‎    One of the duties of the World Expo volunteers is to show the tourists around the exhibition halls. ‎ ‎10.   据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗迹。(It…)‎ ‎    It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 14(T)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       你能尝试用自己的话复述这篇文章吗?(try)‎ ‎    Can you try retelling the article in your own words?‎ ‎2.       这对双胞胎长得如此相像,很难区分他们。(tell)‎ ‎    The twins look so much alike that it is difficult to tell them apart.‎ ‎3.       他恐吓说如果经理解雇他,他就把照片公开。(threaten)‎ ‎    He threatened to make the photo public if the manager dismissed him.‎ ‎4.       我不能忍受父亲还像小孩一样对待我。(treat)‎ ‎    I can’t stand being still treated as a child by my father.‎ ‎5.       靠他独立完成这项实验要花费一年多的时间。(take)‎ ‎    It will take him more than one year to finish the experiment independently.‎ ‎6.       他小儿子不断问问题,他回答得都烦了。(tired)‎ ‎   He was tired of answering his little son’s continual questions.‎ ‎7.       就设施而言,这家饭店也许排不上第一。(term)‎ ‎    In terms of facilities, the restaurant may not be ranked first.‎ ‎8.       谢谢你不辞辛劳地为我们做饭。(trouble)‎ ‎    Thank you for taking the trouble to cook meals for us.‎ ‎9.       我们只有通过努力奋斗才能把自己的理想变为现实。(turn)‎ ‎    Only by striving can we turn our dreams into realities.‎ ‎10.   新设备试用一段时间,你就会发现它多么有用。(try)‎ ‎    Try out the new device for some time and you will find how useful it is.‎ ‎11.   睡不好觉的人易发脾气。(temper)‎ ‎    Those who have trouble sleeping tend to lose their temper.‎ ‎12.   这是他第一次在校运会上获得冠军称号。(time)‎ ‎    It is the first time that he has won a championship at the school sports meet.‎ ‎13.   应该培养学生有效利用参考书。(train)‎ ‎    Students should be trained to make effective use of reference books.‎ ‎14.   她很怕水,起因可归于儿时的一次事故。(trace)‎ ‎    Her fear of water can be traced back to a childhood accident.‎ ‎15.   重新设计后,我们的网站呈现出新的面貌。(take)‎ ‎    After being designed again, our Website is taking on a new look.‎ ‎16.   许多公司用虚假广告引诱消费者购买其产品。(tempt)‎ ‎    Many companies tempt consumers to buy their products through false ads.‎ ‎17.   这次轮到你洗碗了。(turn)‎ ‎    It’s your turn to wash the dishes this time.‎ ‎18.   我想到了一个可以安居乐业的地方。(think)‎ ‎    I have thought of a place where I can live in peace and enjoy my work.‎ ‎19.   这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。(too…to)‎ ‎    The rules of the game are too complicated to explain in a few words.‎ ‎20.   让我们利用这七天假期去香港旅游。(trip)‎ ‎    Let’s take advantage of the seven-day holiday and take a trip to Hong Kong.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       到明年大学毕业,他学习英语有八年了。(by the time)‎ ‎    By the time he graduates from university next year, he will have learned English for eight years.‎ ‎2.       说到公司的福利和工作条件,所有的雇员都闭口不谈。(talk)‎ ‎    Talking of the welfare and working conditions of the company, all the employees said nothing.‎ ‎3.       我和他多年没有联系了,不知道他近况如何。(touch)‎ ‎    I’ve been out of touch with him for years, so I wonder how he is getting along these days.‎ ‎4.       无可否认环境对孩子们的成长有很大的影响。(There....)‎ ‎    There is no denying that environment has a great effect on the growth of children.‎ ‎5.       一个人如果长期生活在巨大的压力下,就容易患各种疾病。(tend)‎ ‎    If a person lives under great pressure for a long time, he tends to suffer from ‎ different diseases.‎ ‎6.       多亏了一系列的新发明,医生们才能成功治疗这种疾病。(thanks to)‎ ‎    Thanks to a series of new inventions, doctors can treat the disease successfully.‎ ‎7.       每当他妈妈叫他做家务,他总是假装在看书。(every time)‎ ‎    Every time his mother asks him to do housework, he always pretends to be reading.‎ ‎8.       该地区的生物正受到工业污染的严重威胁。(threaten)‎ ‎    The living things in this area are seriously threatened with industrial pollution.‎ ‎9.       经过许多不眠之夜和艰辛努力,他们终于美梦成真了。(true)‎ ‎    After many sleepless nights and great efforts, their dream finally came true.‎ ‎10.   用手机与朋友保持联系对我们来讲既快又方便。(touch)‎ ‎    It is quick and convenient for us to keep in touch with friends by mobile phone.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                            高考英语中译英测验 14(U-Z)‎ ‎                           Section A (每题3分)‎ ‎1.       乔治到处吹嘘他快要成为一名律师了。(way)‎ ‎    George is boasting everywhere that he is on the way to becoming a lawyer.‎ ‎2.       难怪这些花要死了,你真应该早点浇水。(wonder)‎ ‎    No wonder these flowers are dying. You should have watered them earlier.‎ ‎3.       她迫不及待地要回家告诉家人这个好消息。(wait)‎ ‎    She couldn’t wait to go home to tell her family the good news.‎ ‎4.       我前天买的电动玩具坏了。(wrong)‎ ‎① Something is wrong with the electric toy I bought the day before yesterday.‎ ‎② The electric toy I bought the day before yesterday has gone wrong.‎ ‎5.       他很快适应了高中新的学习环境。(used)‎ ‎    He soon geo used to the new learning environment in high school.‎ ‎6.       那位名演员似乎心甘情愿在剧中扮演配角。(willing)‎ ‎    The famous actor seemed most willing to play a minor part in the play.‎ ‎7.       她的行为值得高度表扬。(worthy)‎ ‎① Her behavior is worthy of being highly praised.‎ ‎② Her behavior is worthy to be highly praised.‎ ‎8.       好奇心和想象力常常被认为是成功的关键。(view)‎ ‎    Curiosity and imagination are often viewed as the key to success.‎ ‎9.       我刚要关掉电视,这时一档新闻节目引起了我的兴趣。(when)‎ ‎    I was about to turn off the TV when a news program aroused my interest.‎ ‎10.   放学后玛丽没有直接回家,而是去做清洁工了。(work)‎ ‎    Instead of going straight home after school, Mary went to work in remote areas.‎ ‎11.   越来越多的大学毕业生自告奋勇去边远地区工作。(volunteer)‎ ‎    More and more university graduates are volunteering to work in remote areas.‎ ‎12.   当油用完时,仪器上的红灯会亮的。(use)‎ ‎    When the oil is used up, a red light on the instrument will be on.‎ ‎13.   请把药放在孩子们够不着的地方。(where)‎ ‎    Please keep the medicine where children can’t reach it.‎ ‎14.   没过几个月他们又访问了中国。(visit  n.)‎ ‎① It wasn’t months before they paid another visit to china.‎ ‎② It wasn’t months before they went on a visit to China again.‎ ‎15.   我希望这份报告在明天以前完成,不容耽搁。(want)‎ ‎    I want this report (to be )finished by tomorrow without delay.‎ ‎16.   看着火车从视野中消失后我才回家。(watch)‎ ‎    Only after I watched the train go out of sight did I go back home.‎ ‎17.   给我印象最深的是他总是那么谦虚和彬彬有礼。(What…)‎ ‎    What impresses me most is that he is always so modest and polite.‎ ‎18.   我希望得到刊登在今天报纸上的秘书职位。(wish)‎ ‎    I wish for the post of secretary advertised in today’s newspaper.‎ ‎19.   我们将留给班长去拟定这个计划的详细内容。(work)‎ ‎    We’ll leave our monitor to work out the details of the plan.‎ ‎20.   鼓励学生的好方法之一是颁发奖学金。(way)‎ ‎    One of the best ways to encourage students is to award scholarships.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎                           Section B (每题4分)‎ ‎1.       警方警告市民不要网上交友,以免上当受骗。(warn)‎ ‎    The police warn the citizens not to make friends on the Internet in case they are cheated.‎ ‎2.       充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。(use)‎ ‎    Making full use of time doesn’t mean keeping reading books from morning till night.‎ ‎3.       这场时装表演的门票可以在体育馆买,也可以在网上购得。(as well as)‎ ‎    Tickets for the fashion show are available on the Internet as well as at the gym.‎ ‎4.       他总是全力以赴面对挑战,这使大家印象深刻。(which)‎ ‎    He is always trying his best to face challenges, which deeply impresses everyone.‎ ‎5.       这部电影百看不厌,它让人们想起了童年时光。(worth)‎ ‎    The film is worth seeing a hundred times as it reminds people of their childhood.‎ ‎6.       直到他给我发来了电子邮件,我才知道他在国外的生活情况。(not…until)‎ ‎① I don’t know anything about his life abroad until he told me by means of e-mail.‎ ‎② Not until he told me by means of e-mail did I know something about his life abroad.‎ ‎    ③ It was not until he told me by means of e-mail that I knew something about his life abroad.‎ ‎7.       我感谢各位嘉宾的光临,并祝各位身体健康,万事如意。(wish)‎ ‎    I’d like to think you for your coming, and wish you good health and good luck in everything.‎ ‎8.       消息传来在告别会上,所以的同学和老师都畅所欲言。(Word…)‎ ‎    Word came that all the students and teachers expressed themselves freely at the farewell party.‎ ‎9.       究竟是追赶时尚还是穿出自己的风格由你自己决定。(up to)‎ ‎    It’s up to you to decide whether to follow the fashion or dress in your own style.‎ ‎10.   上海在过去几年出现了一个现象,许多父母送子女去国外读书。(witness)‎ The past few years have witnessed a phenomenon that many parents send their ‎ children to study     ‎