高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7广东专版 4页

Unit 4 Sharing ‎ Ⅰ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。‎ An owner of a shop was fixing a sign above his door that reads “Puppies for __1__”．A little boy appeared under the store owner’s sign.“How much are you going to sell the ‎ puppies for？”he asked.The shop owner replied，“__2__ from $30 to $50.”The little boy ‎ ‎__3__ in his pocket and pulled out some change.“I have $2.37，” he said.“Can I please ‎ look at them？”The shop owner smiled and __4__ and out of the kennel came Lady，who ‎ ran down the aisle of his shop followed by five tiny balls of __5__.One puppy was lagging ‎ considerably behind.‎ ‎__6__ the little boy singled out the lagging，limping puppy and said，“What’s wrong with ‎ that little dog？”The shop owner explained that the veterinarian had __7__ the little ‎ puppy.It would always be lame.The little boy became __8__，“That is the little puppy that I ‎ want to buy.”The shop owner said，“No，you don’t want to buy that little dog.If you ‎ really want him，I’ll give him to you.”The little boy got quite __9__.He said，“I don’t ‎ want you to give him to me.That little dog is worth every bit as __10__ as all the other dogs ‎ and I’ll pay full price.In fact，I’ll give you $2.37 now，and 50 cents a month until I have ‎ him paid for.”The shop owner countered，“He is __11__ going to be able to run and jump ‎ and play with you like the other puppies.”‎ To this，the little boy reached down and __12__ up his pant leg to reveal a badly twisted，‎ crippled left __13__ supported by a big metal brace.He looked up at the store owner and ‎ ‎__14__ replied，“Well，I don’t run so well myself，and the little puppy will need someone ‎ who __15__！”‎ ‎【解题导语】 本文讲述了小男孩买一只和他一样有残疾的小狗的故事，说明了残疾人 和动物都需要人们的关爱。‎ ‎1．A.food B．rent C．use D．sale 解析：从下文可知是“出售小狗”。‎ 答案：D ‎2．A.Somewhere B．Anywhere C．Everywhere D．Nowhere 解析：anywhere表示“任何一个价位”。‎ 答案：B ‎3．A.reached B．touched C．put D．pulled 解析：reach伸手去够去取。‎ 答案：A ‎4．A.called B．shouted C．whistled D．sang 解析：whistle打口哨唤小狗。‎ 答案：C ‎5．A.puppy B．dog C．fur D．snow 解析：小狗应该是毛茸茸的一团，像球一样。‎ 答案：C ‎6.A.Happily B．Slowly C．Immediately D．Sadly 解析：从最后一段可知，小孩也瘸了，因此对跛腿小狗能“立即”加以关注。‎ 答案：C ‎7．A.examined B．tested C．studied D．searched 解析：兽医检查小狗也应该用examine。‎ 答案：A ‎8．A.disappointed B．interested C．satisfied D．excited 解析：跛腿小孩听出店主的解释中有对跛腿小狗的轻视小意，故变得很激动。‎ 答案：D ‎9．A.angry B．glad C．calm D．upset 解析：店主愿意白送，进一步伤了小男孩的心。‎ 答案：D ‎10．A.well B．many C．good D．much 解析：as much as价钱一样多，捍卫残疾小狗的价值。‎ 答案：D ‎11．A.never B．surely C．probably D．possibly 解析：店主不知情况，反驳小男孩，客观上仍在提醒他“残疾小狗没有用”。‎ 答案：A ‎12．A.picked B．rolled C．pulled D．drew 解析：小男孩无法说服店主，只好“卷起”裤腿，表明真相。‎ 答案：B ‎13．A.wrist B．foot C．arm D．leg 解析：腿跛了。‎ 答案：D ‎14．A.softly B．seriously C．carefully D．quickly 解析：真情流露，语调轻柔。‎ 答案：A ‎15．A.appreciates B．cares C．understands D．likes 解析：“我”可以“理解”跛腿小狗，因为两者有相同的遭遇。‎ 答案：C Ⅱ. 词汇运用 ‎1．Her success ________(与……有关) whether she works hard.‎ ‎2．You can ________(调整电视的色彩) by turning this knob.‎ ‎3．Education used to be a privilege for ________(特权阶级)．‎ ‎4．________(美元的购买力) has gone down.‎ ‎5．All the chickens ________(已接种疫苗) against bird flu.‎ ‎6．They need your ________(积极参与) making process.‎ ‎7．We are trying our best ________(建设一个节约型社会)．‎ ‎8．The city of London is ________(大金融中心)．‎ ‎9．The passengers have to be searched ________(出于安全的考虑)．‎ ‎10．He ________(捐款十万元) to the disaster area.‎ 答案：1.is relevant to　2.adjust the color on the TV　3.the privileged class　4.The ‎ purchasing power of dollar　5.have been vaccinated　6.active participation in　7.to build ‎ an economical society ‎8．a great financial center　9.for security reasons　10.donated 100,000 yuan Ⅲ.阅读理解 As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest，the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North ‎ America were building with adobe—sunbaked brick plastered with mud. Their homes ‎ looked remarkably like modern apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps thousand people，along with store rooms for grain and other goods. ‎ These buildings were usually put up against cliffs，both to make construction easier and for ‎ defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves，as later Spanish explorers ‎ must have realized since they called them “pueblos”，which is Spanish for town. ‎ The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters”—corn，beans，and ‎ squash. They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets，some so fine that they ‎ could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country，where water is scarce. The ‎ Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ‎ ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed ‎ elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain. ‎ The way of life of lesssettled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature. ‎ Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between ‎ the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals ‎ such as rabbits and snakes.In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals，‎ walruses，and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos ‎ built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came，they fished for salmon and hunted the ‎ lordly caribou. ‎ The Cheyenne，Pawnee，and Sioux tribes，known as the Plains Indians，lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison ‎ commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes，and its hide was ‎ used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis.‎ ‎【文章大意】 生活在北美洲的土著居民——印第安人，在一千多年前就会用砖建造像 现代这样的房屋，他们还懂得通过水渠引水灌溉，还会种植谷物、狩猎等。‎ ‎1．What does the text mainly discuss? ‎ A．The architecture of early American Indian buildings.‎ B．The movement of American Indians across North America.‎ C．Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians.‎ D．The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America.‎ 解析：考查主旨大意。全篇文章主要介绍了北美印第安人的生存、生产、生活方式。‎ 答案：D ‎2．It can be inferred from the text that the buildings of the Hopi and Zuni were ________.‎ A．very small B．highly advanced ‎ C．difficult to defend D．quickly constructed ‎ 解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中“...like modern apartment houses”可知他们的建筑 水平很高。‎ 答案：B ‎3．Which of the following is true?‎ A．The Spanish explorers didn’t know what the buildings really was，as they called it ‎ ‎“pueblos”．‎ B．The Hopi and Zuni had no idea of how to farm.‎ C．The people of the pueblos were good at weaving.]‎ D．Since water was so important，the people of the pueblos wove baskets to carry water.‎ 解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句“...wove marvelous baskets，some so fine that ‎ they could hold water.”可知他们很擅长编织。‎ 答案：C ‎4．What information can you get from the text?‎ A．The Plains Indians lived on bison.‎ B．The majority of the American Indians lived in igloos.‎ C．The Hopi and Zuni had a smaller population.‎ D．The lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River were dry.‎ 解析：考查细节理解。从最后一段第二句“They hunted bison”可知他们以吃水牛肉为 生。‎ 答案：A ‎5．How many tribes are mentioned in the text?‎ A．8. B．7. C．6. D．5.‎ 解析：考查细节理解。第一段中介绍了“the Hopi and Zuni Indians”，第三段中介绍了 ‎“the Shoshone and Ute”和“Inuit”，最后一段介绍了“The Cheyenne，Pawnee，and ‎ Sioux tribes.”一共介绍了八个部落。‎ 答案：A