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高考阅读高频词汇688
1.alter [ɔ:ltə] v. 改变,改动,变更. As times alter, men's affections change. 时过境迁。
2. burst [bə:st] vt. & vi. & n. 爆炸, 爆裂,爆发, 突然发生,
His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.
3.dispose [dispəuz] vt. & vi. 去掉,舍弃,处理; 处置
He was forced to dispose of his art treasures. 他被迫处理(舍弃)掉自己的艺术珍藏。
4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸; 气流 vt. & vi. 炸, 炸掉(用炸药)炸毁,把…炸成碎片;爆破
A blast of hot air came from the furnace. 一股热风从火炉里吹出来。
The village was blasted by enemy bombs.村子被敌人的炸弹毁掉了。
5.consume [kən'sju:m] vt. 消耗, 消费, 耗尽 (燃料、能量、时间等)
Arguing about details consumed many hours of the committee's valuable time.
6. split [split] vt. & vi. (使)裂开; (使)破裂 The wood splits easily.这木头容易劈开。
7. spit [spit] vt. & vi. .吐痰; 吐出 It's bad to spit. 吐痰是不好的行为。
8.spill [spil] vt. & vi. 溢出; 泼出 The coffee is so full that it might spill over. 咖啡太满可能会溢出来。
9.slip [slip] vi. 滑, 滑倒; 滑动; (时间)不知不觉地过去;悄悄逝去(away, by) 忽视 ;
He slipped and fell down the stairs. 他滑倒了, 从楼梯上摔了下来。
One week slipped away, but he wrote out nothing.一个星期悄然逝去,他连一个字也没写出来。
10.slide [slaid] vt. & vi. 滑动; 滑行; 滑落, n. 滑动,滑面,幻灯
We have a slide show every other week. 我们每隔一周观看一次幻灯片。
11.bacteria [bæk'tiəriə] n. 细菌 All bacteria are larger than viruses.所有细菌都比病菌大。
12.breed [[bri:d] n. .种, 品种vt. & vi. .生育; 繁殖
13. budget [′bʌdʒit] n. 预算 v.把…编入预算 a monthly/ an annual/ a family budget月度/年度/家庭预算
14. candidate [′kændidit] n. 申请求职者, 候选人
He interviews many candidates for jobs.他面试过很多求职者。
15. campus [′kæmpəs] n. (大学)校园 The campus of Harvard University哈佛大学的校园
16. liberal [′libərəl] n. 宽容的人;开明的人 ;自由主义者;(旧时)英国自由党成员;
adj. 心胸宽阔的, 无偏见的,宽宏大度的;开明的 慷慨的, 大方的
He has a liberal attitude to divorce and remarriage.他对离婚和再婚看得很开。
17. transform [træns'fɔ:m] t. & vi. 改变;使改变形态;使改变外观(或性质),使改观
The sofa can transform for use as a bed. 这个沙发可改作床用。
18. transmit [trænz'mit] vt. & vi. 发射, 广播;传播, 传染;传导;传(热、声等);透(光等);使过
Glass transmits light but not sound. 玻璃传导光, 但不传导声音。
19. transplant [træns'plɑ:nt,] vt. 移植, 移种;(人)移居, 迁移;移植(器官、皮肤、头发等)
n. (器官、皮肤、头发等的)移植;移植的器官, 移植物
Several of the patients had received kidney transplant. 病人中有几位已接受了肾移植手术。
20.transport [træns'pɔ:t] vt. 运输,运送,输送
n. 交通运输系统; 交通车辆;运输工具;运输;运送;输送;搬运
A bus transported us from the airport to the city. 一辆公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到城里。
21.shift [ʃift] vt. & vi. 改变, 变换, 转移, 移动; 换挡
n. 转换, 转变; 轮[换]班; 切换键; (汽车等的)变速,换挡;变速装置
The day shift arrives[arrive] at eight o'clock. 白班工人八点钟来换班。
22.vary ['vεəri] vt&vi. 变化;有不同,相异; (使)变化, 改变
This pile of apples vary in size. 这堆苹果大小不一。
23.vanish ['væniʃ] vi. 消失, 突然不见,(莫名其妙地)突然消失;不复存在, 绝迹,消亡
With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了。
24.swallow ['swɔləu] vt. & vi. 吞, 咽;不流露,掩饰,抑制; n. (吃或喝的)一口;燕子
I don't know how I managed to swallow my anger.我不知道怎样才能抑制住我的愤怒。
25.suspicion [sə'spiʃən] n. 怀疑, 嫌疑;疑心, 猜疑 He is under suspicion of murder. 他涉嫌谋杀。
The behaviour of the stranger aroused our suspicions. 那个陌生人的行为引起了我们的怀疑。26.suspicious [sə'spiʃəs] adj. 猜疑的, 疑心的;可疑的;表示怀疑的;不信任的;持怀疑态度的
I'm very suspicious about his motives. 我很怀疑他的动机。
27.mild [maild] adj. 温柔的, 温和的, 和善的;轻微的, 不严重的;温暖的, 暖和的(天气,尤指冬天);(味道) 不浓的;淡味的
That coat is too heavy for such a mild day.这样暖和的天气, 穿那件大衣太厚了。
28.tender ['tendə] adj. 纤弱的,脆弱的;虚弱的;易损的;柔和的,温和的
n. 投标; (正式)提出,提供; 照料人;看管人vt. 提出; 使变温柔;使变脆弱
Her skin is very tender, like a baby's. 她的皮肤像婴儿一样的柔嫩。
29.nuisance ['nju:səns] n. 讨厌的东西[人, 行为] 麻烦事; 非法妨害;滋扰行为
The dog is a terrible nuisance. 这只狗真令人讨厌。.
30.insignificant [,insig'nifikənt] adj. 无价值的, 无意义的, 无用的
The rate has fallen by an insignificant amount. 比率虽有下降, 但微不足道。
31.accelerate [ək'seləreit] vt. & vi. (使)加快, (使)增速; 促使…早日发生,促进; 【教育学】使(学生)跳级;提早学完(课程等) ;【物理学】使(运动物体)加速
The car suddenly accelerated.汽车突然加速。
32.absolute ['æbsəlju:t,]adj. 绝对的, 完全的;全部的; 不受任何限制[约束]的; 无条件的; 有无上权力或权威的; 专制的 n. 绝对真理(指思想或原理)
I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 我认为这是绝对必要的。
33.boundary ['baundəri] n. 分界线; 界线, 范围; 使球越过边界线的击球(得加分)
The boundaries of that country were changed by a treaty. 那个国家的边界根据条约有所更动。
34.brake [breik] n. 制动器; 闸; 刹车;阻力;障碍vt. & vi. .刹(车)
His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的刹车在陡峭的山路上失灵了。
35.catalog ['kætəlɔɡ] n. 目录,目录册,目录簿;【美】大学概况一览; 登记,记载
vt. 编目录,为...编目,将...编入目录; 登记,记载
36.vague [veiɡ] adj. 模糊的,不清楚的,朦胧的; (表达或感知)含糊的, 不明确的, 不清不具体的,不详细的,粗略的; 不精确的
Through the mist I could just make out a vague figure.透过雾霭, 我只能看见一个模糊的人影。
37.vain [vein]adj. 自负的; 爱慕虚荣的; 徒劳的, 无用的, 无效的
He made a vain attempt to reach the drowning child.他试图接近那个快淹死的小孩, 但没有成功。
38.extinct [ik'stiŋkt] adj. (动植物,物种灭)灭绝的, 绝种的;
(某种类型的人或者生活方式,工作)消逝的, 破灭的
Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。
39.extraordinary [ik'strɔ:dənəri] adj. 意想不到的;令人惊奇的;奇怪的;不一般的;非凡的;卓越的
It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.真想不到他竟从聚会开始睡到结束。
40.extreme [ik'stri:m] adj. 极度的, 极端的; 过激的;过分的n. 极端, 过分,极度,极限
His views are rather extreme. 他的观点相当极端。
41.agent ['eidʒənt]n. 代理人, 代理商adj. 代理的;充当代理人(或代理商)的vt..由…作中介,由…代理
A commercial agent manages the business affairs of company.商务代理负责代公司处理商业性事务。
42.alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n. 酒, 含酒精的饮料; 酒精, 乙醇
The law forbids shops to sell alcohol to minors. 法律禁止商店向未成年者出售含酒精的饮料。
43.appeal [ə'pi:l] n. 呼吁, 恳求; .感染力, 吸引力; 上诉;申诉
vi. (迫切)要求,恳求,求援;呼吁,吁请(某人帮助、同情等) ; 有吸引力
This job rather appeals to me.这工作对我有吸引力.
We made an appeal to the villagers for money to build the bridge.
44.appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt. 感激, 感谢; 为…表示感激(或感谢); 欣赏, 赏识, 重视, 鉴赏
I appreciate your help very much.我非常感谢你的帮助。
You can't appreciate English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.
你若不懂英文诗韵律, 就无法欣赏英文诗。
45.approve [ə'pru:v] vt. & vi. 赞成, 同意批准, 通过
The firm's directors quickly approved the new idea. 公司的董事们很快赞同了这个想法。
46.stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激; 激励; 起兴奋作用,起刺激作用,起促进作用
They stimulated me to make greater efforts.他们鼓励我要做出更大的努力。
47.acquire [ə'kwaiə] vt. 获得, 得到, 养成; (通过努力、能力、行为表现)获得,得到
I tried to acquire the information I needed. 我千方百计地搞到了我所需要的资料。
48.accomplish [ə'kʌmpliʃ] vt. 完成, 实现, 做成功; 达到(目的);完成(任务、计划、事业等);实现(诺言
计划等) This task is accomplished by great effort. 这项任务是经过巨大努力才完成的。
49.network ['netwə:k] n. 网状物; (电视与计算机)网络, 网状系统.广播网, 电视网关系网;人际网;相互关系(或配合)的系统
A network of railways has spread over the province. 铁路网已遍布全省。
50.tide [taid] n. 潮, 潮汐; 潮水; 潮流, 趋势 The tide of the battle turned against us.战况变得对我们不利。
51.tidy['taidi] adj. 整洁的, 整齐的;〈口〉(数量)相当大的; 可观的;爱整洁的;爱整齐的
n. 盛零碎物品的容器 vt. & vi. 使整洁;使整齐 ;使有条理;整理
His bedroom was not very tidy. 他的卧室不太整齐。
52.trace [treis] vt. 跟踪,追踪;发现,找到;追溯;探索 n. 踪迹; 痕迹; 形迹
He knew they were tracing him. 他知道他们正在追踪他。
53.torture ['tɔ:tʃə] n. 拷问, 刑讯折磨; 痛苦(精神上或肉体上的)折磨,痛苦;折磨人的事物
vt. 拷问, 折磨.使痛苦;使苦恼;使焦急;使受煎熬
She suffered tortures from a toothache.她受着牙痛的折磨。
54.wander ['wɔndə] vt. & vi. 漫游, 徘徊;走神;(思想)开小差;(道路或河流)蜿蜒;迂回曲折
n. 游荡;溜达;闲逛;徘徊
55.wax [wæks]n. 蜡耳垢;耳屎;vt. 给…打蜡,增大
vi. 说话变得(热情、雄辩、伤感等)起来; (月亮)渐圆;渐满
You should put some wax on those boots.你应该给那些靴子打上一些蜡。
56.weave [wi:v]vt. & vi. (用手或机器)编,织;编排, 杜撰,(把…)编成,编纂成,编造(故事等)
The old woman was weaving on her loom. 那位老太太正在织布机上织布。
57.preserve [pri'zə:v] vt. 保护;维持;维护; 保存;保藏;保持;维持 n. 独占的事物(或范围);禁区
We must preserve our natural resources. 我们必须保护自然资源。
58.pat [pæt]vt. & vi. (喜爱地)轻拍 n. 友善的)轻拍,拍打
With a reassuring pat on her arm, he left.他鼓励地拍了拍她的手臂就离开了。
59.earthquake ['ə:θkweik] n. 地震;动乱, 大震荡 The town was destroyed by the earthquake.
60.ecology [i:'kɔlədʒi] n.生态学 To keep ecology in balance is our duty. 保持生态平衡是我们的职责。
61.abuse [ə'bju:z] n. 滥用, 妄用, 虐待; 恶言, 辱骂vt.滥用, 妄用;虐待, 伤害;辱骂, 毁谤
He burst into a storm of abuse. 他破口大骂。
62.academic[,ækə'demik] adj. 学校的, 学院的; 学术性的
n. 大学教师; 专业学者;学者,书生;学究,学究式人物;学术界人士
The university is composed of five academic schools. 整个大学由五个学院组成。
63.academy [ə'kædəmi] n. 专科学校研究院, 学会;(苏格兰)中等学校;(美国)私立学校
This is an academy of music. 这是一所音乐专科学院。
64.battery ['bætəri] n. .(蓄)电池(组) .排炮, 炮组
65.barrier ['bæriə] n. 栅栏, 关卡;障碍, 隔阂; 屏障;障碍物
Lack of confidence is the biggest barrier to investment in the region.
66.cargo['kɑ:ɡəu] n.(船或飞机装载的)货物 大量;重负 vt. 给…装货
This boat was cargoed with bananas and oranges.这只船装载着香蕉和橘子。
67.career [kə'riə] n. 职业; 生涯, 履历
My uncle entered upon a diplomatic career at the age of thirty-five.我伯父35岁时开始了外交官生涯。
68.vessel ['vesəl] n. 船, 舰; 容器; 血管, 脉管, 导管
The doctor said I'd severed a vessel in my leg. 医生说我割断了腿上的一根血管。
69.vertical ['və:tikəl] adj. 垂直的, 竖的; 纵向的n. 垂直线;垂直位置
He climbed the vertical cliff. 他攀登陡峭的悬崖。
70.oblige [ə'blaidʒ] vt. & vi. 迫使做; 使负义务; 感激
Poverty obliged her to live a hard life. 贫困迫使她过艰苦的生活。
71.obscure [əb'skjuə] adj. 不出名的,无名的,鲜为人知的; 不重要的; 费解的,难以理解的; 模糊不清的; 不易看清的, 暗淡的 vt. 使…模糊不清,使隐晦,使费解; 掩盖
Her poor English obscured her meaning.她的英语差, 难以表达自己的意思。
72.extent [ik'stent] n. 长度, 面积, 范围; 程度, 限度
The new race track is nearly six miles in extent.这条新跑道将近六英里长。
73.exterior [ik'stiəriə] n. 人的)外面, 外貌, 外表.户外景色图, 外景, (尤指建筑物的)外部,外观,表面,外貌 adj. 外部的, 外面的
You mustn't judge people by their exteriors.你不能以貌取人。
74.external[ik'stə:nəl] adj. 外面的, 外部的;外观的, 表面的外国的
The external features of the building are very attractive.这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的
75.petrol ['petrəl] n. 汽油 Our car was useless for lack of petrol.
76.petroleum [pi′trəuliəm]n. 石油;原油
They refined crude oil into various petroleum products. 他们将原油提炼成各种石油产品。
77.delay[di'lei] n. 耽搁, 延迟; 被耽搁[推迟]的事件或时间 vt.推迟, 使延期,使延迟,使延期,延缓
The driver delayed the drive until the weather cleared.驾驶员延迟到天气转晴后才出车。
78.decay[di'kei] vt. & vi. 使腐烂,使腐朽;衰败, 衰退, 衰落n. 腐败、衰退的状态
Sugar can decay the teeth. 糖能腐蚀牙齿。
79.decent ['di:sənt] adj. 人或行为举止正派的;公平的;合乎礼节的像样的, 过得去的, 体面的,尚好的;
I didn't have a decent dress for the dance.我没有参加舞会的合适的衣服。
80.route [ru:t] n. 路, 路途, 路线, 路程(公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线,固定线路
The climbers tried to find a new route to the top of the mountain.登山者试图寻出条通到山顶的新路。
81.ruin ['ruin] vt. 破坏, 毁掉;破产n. 毁坏, 毁灭, 灭亡破败、坍塌或毁坏的状态.废墟; 遗迹
Many ruins of Roman date are to be seen in the south of France.
许多古罗马时期的遗迹可以在法国南部看到。
82.sake [seik] n. 缘故; 理由;目的,利益 He loves poetry for beauty's sake.他因为爱美而喜欢诗歌。
83.satellite ['sætəlait]n. 卫星;人造卫星 The moon is a satellite of the earth. 月球是地球的一颗卫星。
84.scale [skeil]n. 刻度, 度数;比例(尺);规模; 程度; 范围;等级; 级别;天平, 磅秤
For every year you've worked here you go up another step on the salary scale.
你在这儿每工作一年, 工资就会长一级。
85.temple ['templ] n. 庙, 寺, 神殿;太阳穴 Many temples were beautifully built. 许多寺庙建得很美。
86.tedious ['ti:diəs, 'ti:dʒəs] adj. 乏味的, 单调的;.冗长的;啰嗦的
The arguments are tedious and complicated. 那些论点冗长而繁复。
87.tend [tend] vt.照料, 照顾, 招待,侍候,照顾,照料(商店、酒吧等的顾客)vi. 易于; 倾向
My grandmother tends to go to bed early every day. 我祖母每天通常比较早睡。
88.tendency ['tendənsi] n. 倾向, 趋势(政党内的)极端派别
He has a tendency to forget things.他有忘事的倾向。
89.ultimate ['ʌltimət] adj. 最后的, 最终的;基本的, 根本的;最大的, 极限程度的
n. 终极;顶点 基本原理;基本事实
What was his ultimate goal?他的最终目标是什么?
90.undergo[,ʌndə'ɡəu] vt. 经历,经受(变化、不快的事等)
He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood. 他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。
91.abundant [ə'bʌndənt] adj. 大量的, 充足的 Rainfall is abundant in the region. 该地区降雨丰沛。
92.adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt. 收养采用, 采纳, 采取
The factories have adopted the newest modern technology.那几家工厂采用了现代的最新技术。
93.adapt [ə'dæpt] vt. & vi. (使)适应;改编, 改写改变…以适合(for);适应于,适应不同情况(或环境)(to)
She has not yet adapted to the climate. 她还没适应气候。
94.bachelor ['bætʃələ] n. 单身男子, 单身汉;学士; 学士学位;adj. (为)单身汉的
He's a confirmed bachelor.他抱定主意一辈子独身。
95.casual ['kæʒjuəl] adj. 漠不关心的, 冷淡的;随便的, 非正式的;临时的, 不定期的;.漫不经心的,不小心的;草率的 n. .没有固定工作的劳动者,(尤指)临时工
The guests wore casual clothes. 客人们穿着便服。
96.trap [træp]vt. 诱骗; 诱捕; 设陷阱捕捉困住, 使陷入绝境vi. 设陷阱;装捕捉机;设圈套n. (捕捉动物的)夹子, 罗网, 陷阱;圈套, 困境;(对付人的)计谋, 策略, 陷阱;埋伏;诡计;骗局
Thirty miners were trapped underground after the fire. 起火后有三十名矿工被困在地底下。
97.vacant ['veikənt] adj. 未被占用的, 空的;.(指职位)空缺的
There were many vacant seats in the theatre. 剧院里有许多空座位。
98.vacuum ['vækjuəm] n.真空;真空吸尘器空间; 空虚; 空白;vt. 用真空吸尘器清扫(某物)
His wife's death left a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚。
99.oral ['ɔ:rəl] adj.口头的, 口述的口服的n.(尤指外语考试中的)口试 ;(大学里的)口试
He passed his French oral examination. 他通过了法语口试。
100.optics ['ɔptiks] n. 光学(单复数同形) Newton published his first work on optics.
101.organ ['ɔ:ɡən] n. 器官,风琴 ;机构
Gills are the organ through which fish breathe. 鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。
102.excess['ekses ] n. 过分,过量,过剩adj.超重的;过量的; 额外的,
An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease.饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。
103.expel [ik'spel]v. 驱逐,开除,赶出把…除名, 把…开除;排出,喷出
They expelled a foreign spy from their country.他们把一个外国间谍驱逐出境。
104.expend[ik'spend] v. 消费 用光; 耗尽
Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
105.expenditure [iks'penditʃə] n. 支出,消费;经费
This expenditure would include two railway lines这些支出将包括两条铁路线。
106.expense [ik'spens] n. 开销,费用损失,代价
Sending a child to college is quite an expense供孩子上大学是一笔颇大的花费。
107.expensive [ik'spensiv] a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
108. expand [ik'spænd] v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀;详述
We hope to expand our business with you我们希望与贵公司扩大贸易往来。
109. expansion [ik'spænʃən] n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
The company has the potential for expansion 这家公司有扩展的潜力。
110. private ['praivit] a. 私人的,个人的
A local private school lets them use a chemistry lab当地一家私立学校还允许他们使用化学实验室。
111. individual [indi'vidjuəl] a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人, 个体
Each individual has his own personality 每个人都有自己的个性。
112. personal ['pə:sənl] a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的 Personal appearance is important.个人形象很重要。
113. Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
114. personnel [,pə:sə'nel] n. [总称]人员,员工;人人事部门
All personnel must have the valid certification所有相关人员必须持有效证件上岗。
115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant [ɡrænt] vt. 授予,同意,准予 We cannot grant any further discount我们不能再给任何折扣了。
119. grand [ɡrænd] a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
My mother cooked a grand turkey dinner.妈妈做了丰盛的火鸡晚餐。
120. invade [in'veid] v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭 Learn to say no to people that invade your privacy. 121. acid ['æsid] n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的 We have to add more acid to it. 122. acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] v. 承认;致谢;报偿;告知已收到
He has to acknowledge the grim fact 他不得不承认这无情的事实。
123. balcony ['bælkəni] n. 阳台;包厢;戏院楼厅 Our balcony is exposed to the south.我们的阳台朝南。
124. calculate ['kælkjuleit] vt. 计算,核算;以为;作打算
We cannot calculate on his help 我们不能指望他的帮助。
125. calendar ['kælində] n. 日历,月历 This is the calendar we use today这就是我们今天使用的日历。
126. optimistic [,ɔpti'mistik] a. 乐观的;乐观主义的 The energy outlook is not optimistic能源前景
127. optional ['ɔpʃənəl] . l a. 可以任选的,非强制的n. 选修科目
Let's review another optional step.. 让我们审查另一个可选步骤。
128. outstanding [,aut'stændiŋ] a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
In fact, he is a very outstanding youth.. 事实上,他是个十分优秀的少年。
129. export [ik'spɔ:t] n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出
Cocoa is Ghana's biggest export after gold.. 可可是加纳仅次于黄金的第二大出口商品。
130. import [im'pɔ:t] n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入
We export rice but import wheat.. 我们“出口”稻米,但进口小麦。
131. impose [im'pəuz] vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用;征税;以…欺骗
You must not impose bad wine on customers.. 你不应该拿劣酒卖给顾客。
132. religion [ri'lidʒən] n. 宗教,宗教信仰 Science is in conflict with religion.. 科学与宗教相抵触。
133. religious [ri'lidʒəs] a. 宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的
It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs.. 要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的。
134. victim ['viktim] n. 牺牲品,受害者
Now I felt the victim was my motherland.. 现在我感到被害者是我的祖国。
135. video ['vidiəu] n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的
Reactions to the video have been mixed.. 人们对这段视频的反应各不相同。
136. videotape ['vidiəuteip] . n. 录像磁带vt. 将…录到录像带上
Do you know about this videotape?. 你知道这盘录像带吗?
137. offend [ə'fend] v. 冒犯,触犯;使…不愉快 Sorry, I didn't mean to offend you..
138. bother ['bɔðə] v. 打搅,麻烦使……不安;使……恼怒vi. 操心;烦恼n. 麻烦;烦恼
Promise (me) never to bother me again.. 答应我绝不再麻烦我。
139. interfere [,intə'fiə] v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍vt. 冲突;介入
My parents never interfere with my plans too much.. 我父母从不太多干涉我想干的事情。
140. internal [in'tə:nəl] . a. 内部的,国内的
Happiness is intrinsic, it's an internal thing.. 幸福是固有的,是一种内在的东西。
141. beforehand [bi'fɔ:hænd] .ad. 预先,事先adj.提前的;预先准备好的
Somebody should warn me beforehand..
142. racial ['reiʃəl] a. 人种的;种族的
The racial discrimination issue is a political hot potato.. 种族轻视问题是政治上的辣手问题。
143. radiation [reidi'eiʃən] n. 放射物,辐射
144. radical ['rædikəl] a.根本的;激进的
He also had radical views on politics.. 他对政治也有相当极端的看法。
145. range [reindʒ]n. 幅度,范围;排;山脉 v.在某范围内变动
It gave me a good idea of your product range.. 这次参观使我对你们的产品范围有了很好的了解。
146. wonder ['wʌndə] n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑,怀疑
The towns people wonder what happened to him.. 镇上的人都想知道他到底出了什么事。
147. isolate ['aisəleit] vt. 使隔离,使孤立adj. 隔离的;孤立的
From now on, nobody can isolate us again!. 从此以后,将没有人能够再把我们分开。
148. issue ['iʃju:] n. 问题;发行,(报刊)一期
Another issue is the language barrier.. 另一个问题是语言障碍。
149. hollow ['hɔləu] a. 空的,中空的,;中空的,空腹的;凹的;虚伪的
These chocolate eggs are all hollow.. 这些巧克力蛋都是空心的。
150. visa [ˈvi:zə] n. 签证
151. adequate ['ædikwit]a. 适当地;足够;胜任的
His wages were adequate to support three people.. 他的薪水足够维持三人的生活。
152. adhere [əd'hiə] vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
Everyone should strictly adhere to this rule.. 每个人都要严格遵守这个规定。
153. ban [bæn] vt. 取缔,禁止n. 禁令,禁忌
Do you think the government should lift the ban on guns?. 你认为政府应该解除枪枝的禁令吗?
154. capture ['kæptʃə]vt. 俘虏,捕获n. 捕获;战利品,俘虏
We want to capture or kill them.. 我们想抓住或杀死他们。
155. valid ['vælid] a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的 Equal pay for equal work is valid.. 同工同酬是正当的。
156. valley ['væli] n. 山谷,峡谷;流域 The valley echoed as he sang.. 他唱歌时,山谷发出回声。
157. consistent [kən'sistənt] a. 坚固的;一致的
Door-to-door service is the consistent style of our shop.. 服务上门,是本店一贯的工作作风。
158. continuous [kən'tinjuəs]a. 继续的,连续(不断)的
Before us was a continuous stretch of wheat fields.. 我们前面是一片连绵不断的麦田。
159. continual [kən'tinjuəl]a. 不断地,频繁的 Continual failure drove her to despair.. 不断的失败使她绝望。
160. explode [ik'spləud] v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
A dormant volcano may explode at any time.. 一座休眠的火山可能在任何时间爆发。
161. exploit ['eksplɔit] v. 剥削;利用,开采n. 勋绩;功绩
And humans tend to exploit their power..人往往会滥用权力
162. explore [ik'splɔ:] v. 勘探;探索;探测;探险
From his room, he can explore the world.. 在他的房间里,他可以探索整个世界。
163. explosion [ik'spləuʒən] n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
If only the explosion had not happened!. 爆炸要是没有发生就好了!
164. explosive [ik'spləusiv] a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的 It's an explosive situation.. 形势一触即发。
165. remote [ri'məut]a. 遥远的,偏僻的
Such an outcome is surely a very remote possibility.. 当然这样的结果还十分遥远。
166. removal [ri'mu:vəl] n. 除去,消除
Most important was removal of the immediate threat.. 最紧要的是先摆脱眼前的威胁。
167. rende ['rendə]r vt. 呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报vi.给予补偿
My father taught me to render good for evil.. 我父亲教导我要以德报怨。
168. precaution [pri'kɔ:ʃən]n. 预防,防备,警惕vt. 警惕;预先警告
I will keep the letter as a precaution.. 我要保存这封信,以防万一。
169. idle ['aidl] a. 懒散的,无所事事的vi. 无所事事;虚度;空转vt. 虚度
An idle person will never find or understand real happiness..
一个懒汉永远找不到也永远不懂得真正的幸福。
170. identify [ai'dentifai] vt. 认出,鉴定确定;识别;使参与;把…看成一样
Surely you can't identify money with happiness!. 你肯定不能把金钱和幸福等同喽!
171. identity[ai'dentəti] n. 身份;个性,特性 He had to make his identity public.. 他不得不公开自己的身份。
172. poverty ['pɔvəti] n. 贫穷;困难;缺少;低劣
Poverty is the root of all evils.. 贫穷是一切罪恶的根源。
173. resistant [ri'zistənt] a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
Take the effective slip-resistant measures.. 采取有效的防滑措施。
174. resolve[ri'zɔlv] vt. 解决;决定,决意
I resolve to achieve more in the new year.. 我决心在新的一年里取得更大的成绩
175. barrel['bærəl] n. 桶;枪管,炮管
The price of oil have reach $30 a barrel.. 石油的价格已涨到每桶30美元。
176. bargain['ba:ɡin] n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价 Women especially love a bargain.. 女人特别爱便宜货。
177. coarse [kɔ:s] a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的;粗俗的;下等的
Don't use such coarse language.. 不要用这种粗俗的语言。
178. coach[kəutʃ] n. 教练;长途公共汽车vt. 训练;指导
Coach and cagers make a team.. 一个球队由教练和队员组成。
179. code[kəud] n. 准则,法规,密码vt. 编码;制成法典
What is the technique for writing less code?. 那么尽量少写代码的方法是什么?
180. coil [kɔil] n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕,把…卷成圈
A snake can coil itself around a branch.. 蛇能使自身盘绕在树枝上。
181. adult ['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的
A child's growth into an adult is gradual.. 儿童到成人的成长过程是逐渐的。
182. advertise['ædvətaiz] v. 为...做广告 We decided to advertise our new product..
183. advertisement[ædvə'taizmənt] n. 广告
184. agency['eidʒənsi] n. 代理商,中介,经销商
There is less work out there for agency clients.. 经纪公司客户的工作减少了。
185. focus ['fəukəs]v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦
The second method is to focus on economic growth.. 第二个办法就是将重点放到经济增长上。
186. forbid [fə'bid]vt. 不许,禁止,妨碍 Her father forbid her to go out alone.. 她父亲不许她单独外出。
187. debate [di'beit] n./v. 辩论,争论;辩论会
Please discuss, debate and argue, if you like.. 请讨论、辩论和争论,如果你喜欢的话。
188. debt [det] n. 欠债,债务;借款;罪过 Government debt will come off worse.. 国债状况也将越来越糟。
189. decade ['dekeid] n. 十年 This lifestyle has been more than a decade..
190. enclose[in'kləuz] vt. 围住;把...装入信封
With this letter I enclose a photograph.. 随信附上一张照片。
191. encounter [in'kauntə] vt./n. 遭遇,遭到
THey fell in love at the first encounter .. 一次偶然的相遇后,他俩坠入了爱河。
192. globe[ɡləub] n. 地球,世界;地球仪
For the last fifty years, the globe has been warming up.. 在过去五十年间,地球一直在转暖。
193. global['ɡləubəl]l a. 全球的;总的
So from the global perspective, it is very important.. 所以从全局的角度来看,这是很重要的。
194. scan[skæn] vt. 细看;扫描;浏览n. 扫描;浏览;审视
I advise you to have a brain scan.. 我建议你做个脑部扫描检查。
195. scandal['skændəl] n. 丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤
The scandal finished his political career.. 这件丑闻断送了他的政治生涯。
196. significance [siɡ'nifikəns] n. 意义;重要性
Money at this period held no significance for him.. 在这段时间里金钱对他来说毫无意义。
197. subsequent['sʌbsikwənt] a. 随后的,后来的
His illness was subsequent to his wife's death.. 他在妻子死后就病倒了
198. virtue['və:tju:] n. 美德,优点;贞操;功效
His father is a man of virtue.. 他父亲是一个有品德的人。
199. virtual['və:tʃuəl] a. 实际上的,事实上的
We are moving to a more virtual world.. 我们正在向更虚拟的世界转移。
200. orient ['ɔ:riənt] vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方
It took him a long time to orient himself..他花了很长时间熟悉环境。
201. portion ['pɔ:ʃən] n. 一部分;命运vt. 分配;给…嫁妆
May I portion this fish for you. 我替您把鱼分一分吧。
202. target ['tɑ:ɡit] n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准
He says it is time to set an even more ambitious target.
他说,现在是时候设定一个更雄心勃勃的目标了。
203. portable ['pɔ:təbl] a. 手提式的 I have a portable typewriter. 我有一个便携式打字机。
204. decline [di'klain]v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降The boy declined to answer a question. 那男孩拒绝回答问题。
205. illusion [i'lju:ʒən] n. 错觉 幻想 Illusion is the first of all pleasures. 幻想是所有乐趣的第一步。
206. likelihood ['laiklihud] n. 可能,可能性
There is every likelihood that we can do better if we work hard. 只要我们努力就完全可能做得更好。
207. stripe [straip] n. 条纹 Mine is the car with the red stripe.我的车是有红色条纹的那辆。
208. emphasize ['emfəsaiz] vt. 强调,着重 Which word should I emphasize? 我应该重读哪个词?。
209. emotion [i'məuʃən] n. 情感,感情 Emotion is the enemy when trading.情绪是交易的敌人。
210. emotional [i'məuʃənəl] a. 感情的,情绪(上)的
Emotional matters were of no account to them during the war.战争间感情问题对他们并不重要。
211. awful [‘ɔ:ful] a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的
It's spring, but weather was awful.是春天,但天气太糟了。
212. awkward ['ɔ:kwəd] a. 笨拙的,棘手的 I find myself in an awkward situation.我觉得自己处境尴尬。
213. clue [klu:] n. 线索,提示
We have no clue as to why he shot them.至于为什么他要射击他们我们没有任何线索。
214. collision [kə'liʒən] n. 碰撞,冲突 His car had a collision with a bus.他的车与公交车相撞了。
215. device [di'vais] n. 装置,设备
I remember having seen such a device before.我记得以前看到过这样一种装置。
216. devise [di'vaiz] vt. 发明,策划,想出 You should devise a study plan.你们应制定学习计划。
217. inevitable [in'evitəbl] a. 不可避免的 This is an inevitable result.这是必然的结果。
218. naval ['neivəl] a. 海军的 He is a retired naval officer.他是一位退役的“海军”“军官”。
219. navigation [,nævi'ɡeiʃən] n. 航行 Provide ample navigation information. 提供充足的航行资料。
220. necessity [ni'sesəti, nə-] n. 必需品;必要性
Independent thinking is an absolute necessity.独立思考是绝对必要的。
221. previous ['pri:vjəs] a. 先,前,以前的 Many use poor-quality seed kept from previous harvests.
很多农民使用上个收获季节保留下来的劣质种子。
222. provision [prəu'viʒən] n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置
Education is the best provision for the journey to old age.教育是人们通向年老过程中的最好保障。
223. pursue [pə'sju:] vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行 What do you pursue in your life?
224. stale [steil] a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的 Running water never grows stale.流动的水永不陈旧。
225. substitute ['sʌbstitju:t] n. 代用品 vt. 代替
Water, unlike oil, has no substitute.水,不同于石油,它没有其他替代品。
226. deserve [di'zə:v] vt. 应受,应得,值得 Actually, you deserve the credit. 实际上,荣誉该归你。
227. discrimination [dis,krimi'neiʃən] n. 歧视;辨别力Discrimination against women is not allowed.
228. professional [prəu'feʃənəl] a. 职业的,专门的
He got his first professional job in 1916. 1916年他得到了第一份专职工作。
229. secure [si'kjuə] a. 安全的,可靠的 I feel secure about my new job.我对新工作感到安心。
230. security [si'kjuəriti] n. 安全,保障
For a start, against threats to national security.首先要警惕国家的安全受到威胁。
231. scratch [skrætʃ] v./n. 抓,搔,扒 Scratch yourself if you itch.如果你觉得发痒的话,你就搔吧。
232. talent ['tælənt] n. 才能,天资;人才
A man of talent is one thing, and a pedant another.有才能的人和卖弄学问的人是不一样的。
233. insurance [in'ʃuərəns] n. 保险,保险费I have insurance - here's my card.我有保险,这是我的保险卡。
234. insure [in'ʃuə] vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
Their support will insure me success.他们的支持会保证我成功
235. nevertheless adv. 然而,不过conj. 然而,不过
He has faults; nevertheless, we love him.他有缺点,可是我们喜欢他。
236. neutral ['nju:trəl] a. 中立的,中性的
We'll take a neutral stance on this issue.我们在这一事件上将保持中立。
237. spot [spɔt] n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污The problem is solved on the spot. 困难当场解决了。
238. spray [sprei] v. 喷,(使)溅散
We'll spray air freshener to get rid of it. Is that OK?我们给你喷点儿空气清新剂,好吗?
239. medium ['mi:diəm] a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介
It's a medium-sized city famous for its environment.这是个中等城市,这里以其优美的环境著称。
240. media ['mi:diə] n. 新闻传媒
Even the media occasionally try to trick the public with a clever April Fool story.
大众媒体偶尔也会以巧妙的愚人节故事来愚弄公众。
241. auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri] a. 辅助的,备用的 How to use auxiliary verb better ?怎样更好的运用助动词?
242. automatic [,ɔ:tə'mætik] a. 自动的;无意识的;必然的
The automatic function can be very dangerous.自动功能可能是非常危险的。
243. compete [kəm'pi:t] vi. 竞争,比赛
We cannot hope to compete with so experienced a team.我们没希望与如此经验丰富的队竞争。
244. competent ['kɔmpitənt] a. 有能力的,能胜任的足够的
He is a highly competent teacher.他是一个十分称职的教师。
245. competition [,kɔmpi'tiʃən] n. 竞争,比赛
There is much competition to make such a claim.要做出这样的宣示势必经过一番竞争。
246. distribute [di'stribju:t] vt. 分发
How do you distribute the time ?And what is the reason?你是如何分配时间的?依据是什么?。
247. disturb [dis'tə:b] vt. 打搅,妨碍
We do not want to disturb what we have got.我们不想打乱现有的东西。
248. infer [in'fə:] v. 推论,推断
249. integrate ['intiɡreit] v.(使)成为一体, 合并adj. 整合的;完全的n. 一体化;集成体
Some good suggestions will be able to integrate the plan.一些好的建议将能使这一计划更为完整。
250. moist [mɔist] a. 潮湿T
The seeds need rich moist soil.种子需要肥沃、潮湿的土壤。
251. moisture ['mɔistʃə] n. 水分;潮湿;降雨量Plants suck up moisture from the soil.
252. promote [prəu'məut] vt. 促进;提升
Good food, good diet and good exercise promote health.良好的事物、饮食和运动能够促进健康。
253. region ['ri:dʒən] n. 地区;范围;幅度
The region has lost some of its competitiveness.该区域已经丧失了一些竞争力。
254. register ['redʒistə] v./n.登记,注册 Should we go and register now?我们现在就去注册登记吗?
255. stable ['steibl] a. 稳定的 Officials say conditions are stable today.官员表示情况现在很稳定。
256. sophisticated [sə'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
This process ought to be highly sophisticated.这个过程应该是非常复杂的。
257. splendid ['splendid] a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
China has a splendid ancient civilization.中国有着古老辉煌的文化。
258. cancel ['kænsəl] vt. 取消,废除 Can you cancel your appointment?你可以把约会取消吗?
259. variable ['vεəriəbl] a. 易变的,可变的
A table friend is a variable friend.酒桌上的朋友是不可靠的朋友?。
260. prospect ['prɔspekt] n. 前景,前途;景象
What is the prospect of getting a job abroad?在国外找工作的前景如何?
261. prosperity [prɔs'periti] n.兴旺,繁荣
It was the land of freedom and prosperity.这是一块自由繁荣的土地。
262. aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面;朝向;面貌
From color aspect, we prefer this automobile.就颜色而言,我们更喜欢这辆汽车。
263. cope [kəup] vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理
Perhaps it is useful to cope with an exam.或许,突击记单词可以应付考试。
264. core [kɔ:] n. 果心,核心 What are my core values?我的核心价值观是什么?
265. maintain [mein'tein] vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张
Students are required to maintain silence in the library.学生在图书馆中被要求保持安静。
266. mainland ['meinlənd] n. 大陆
The bridge connects the island with the mainland.这座桥将这个岛屿与大陆连接起来。
267. discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
Have ideal, have morality, literate, have discipline.有理想,有道德,有文化,有纪律。
268. domestic [dəu'mestik] a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
Do you want domestic or imported beer?你是要国产的还是进口的啤酒?。
269. constant ['kɔnstənt] a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
His constant complaints made me mad.他不断的抱怨让我抓狂。
270. cliff [klif] n. 悬崖,峭壁 The tree grew on the brink of the cliff.那棵树长在悬崖边缘。
271. authority [ɔ:'θɔrəti] n. 权威;当局
We recognize him as a leading authority on linguistics.我们尊他为语言学的权威。
272. audio ['ɔ:diəu] a. 听觉的声音的 I would like to borrow an audio tape.我要借两盘录音带。
273. attitude ['ætitju:d]n. 态度What is your attitude towards this question?你对这个问题的态度如何?。
274. community [kə'mju:niti] n. 社区,社会
We sometimes do our social studies in the community.我们有时在社区做一些社会实践。
275. commit [kə'mit]vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
Not to commit mistake is impossible.不犯错误是不可能的。
276. comment ['kɔment] n./vt. 评论
We often comment on current events.我们经常对时事发表评论
277. distinguish [dis'tiŋɡwiʃ] vt. 区分,辨别
We should distinguish between right and wrong.我们应辨别是非。
278. distress [di'stres] n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
I pray that you will have pity on my distress.我请求你可怜可怜我的不幸遭遇。
279. facility [fə'siliti] n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便
Conduct daily inspection tours of the facility.监督管理公司设备正常运行。
280. faculty ['fækəlti] n.能力,技能;学科/院;全体教员
He has a great faculty for mathematics.他具有很强的学 数学的 才能。
281. mixture ['mikstʃə] n. 混合,混合物
The ball is filled with gaseous mixture.那个球被充满了气体混合物。
282. mood [mu:d]n. 心情,情绪;语气 A woman's mood is like the weather.女人的心情就像天气。
283. moral ['mɔrəl] a. 道德上的,有道德的
I have no evidence but moral evidence to bring forward.我没有真凭实据,只有提出道义上的证据。
284. prominent ['prɔminənt] a. 突出的
He is prominent in the literary world.他在文学界是杰出的。
285. substance ['sʌbstəns] n. 物质;实质 This black substance is carbon .这种黑色物质是碳。
286. substantial [səb'stænʃəl] a. 可观的;实质的
I want a life that is full and substantial.我要的是丰富的、充实的生命。
287. prompt [prɔmpt] vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的 It can prompt you into action.它能促使你采取行动。
288. vivid ['vivid] a. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的All these figures are quite vivid.这些人物形象相当生动啊。
289. vocabulary [vəu'kæbjuləri] n. 词汇(量);词汇表
I want to increase my vocabulary.我想增加我的词汇量。
290. venture ['ventʃə] n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于
Does the idea of working for a venture company appeal to you ? 你有没有兴趣到合资企业工作?
291. version ['və:ʃən] n. 版本,译本;说法In truth, neither version is right.事实上,以上两种说法都不对。
292. waist [weist] n. 腰,腰部 What is your waist measurement?你的腰围是多少?
293. weld [weld] v./n. 焊接使结合;
It often takes trouble from outside to weld a family together.
要使一个家庭重归于好,往往需要求助于外力。
294. yawn [jɔ:n] vi. 打哈欠
He got up with a stretch and a yawn.他起来后伸伸懒腰,打个呵欠。
295. yield [ji:ld]vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
Last year they doubled their yield.去年他们的产量翻了一番。
296. zone [zəun] n. 地区,区域
Welcome to the Pudong Economic Development Zone in Shanghai.
欢迎到上海浦东经济开发区。
297. strategy ['strætidʒi] n. 战略,策略
This strategy is not without danger.这种战略并非没有危险。
298. strategic [strə'ti:dʒik] a. 战略(上)的,关键的
The title of my speech today is "Viewing China in a strategic angle".
今天,我演讲的题目是:用发展的眼光看中国。
299. tense [tens] a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态
So things are now a little tense.目前,我们之间的关系有些紧张。
300. tension ['tenʃən] n. 紧张(状态),张力
This can help ease the tension.这样能帮助缓和紧张局面。
301. avenue ['ævənju:] n. 林荫道,大街
You can find my house along the avenue.沿着林阴道你能找到我的家。
302. available [ə'veiləbl] a. 现成可用的;可得到的
My bicycle is not available, and it is being repaired.我的自行车现在不能用, 因为正在修理。
303. comparable ['kɔmpərəbl] a.可比较的,类似的
A fire is comparable with the sun; both give light and heat.火可以和太阳相比, 两者都可以发光发热
304. comparative [kəm'pærətiv] a.比较的,相对的
Let's make a comparative study of the two languages.让我们将这两种语言作一下比较研究。
305. dash [dæʃ] vi 猛冲,飞奔 Don't dash stones! It's dangerous.不要扔石头, 那样做危险。
306. data ['deitə] n. 数据,资料 The data is are all ready for examination.资料都已准备好以便检查。
307. dive vi. [daiv] 跳水,潜水 They dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning woman.
308. diverse [dai'və:s] a. 不同的,多种多样的Their opinions are widely diverse他们的意见迥然不同
309. entitle [in'taitl] vt. 给...权利,给...资格
He entitled us to enter his office at any time.他授权给我们可以随时进入他的办公室
310. regulate ['reɡjuleit] vt. 管理,调节
The policeman regulated traffic at the intersection.警察在十字街口管理交通.。
311. release [ri'li:s] vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱 They released the prisoners.他们释放了俘虏。
312. exaggerate [iɡ'zædʒəreit] v.夸大,夸张(使)扩大, (使)增加
She always exaggerates when she tells something she's done.
每当她谈及自己所做的事时, 她总是言过其实。
313. evil ['i:vəl] a.邪恶的,坏的 He is an evil man with evil ideas, and leads an evil life.
314. shrink [ʃriŋk] vi.起皱,收缩;退缩
The number of students of this school has shrunk.这所学校的学生人数在减少。
315. subtract [səb'trækt] v.减(去)
In their first year at school, most children learn to add and subtract.入学第一年, 多数孩子都学加减法
316. suburb ['sʌbə:b] n.市郊 They decided to move out to the suburbs. 他们决定搬到郊区去住。
317. subway ['sʌbwei] n.地铁 The new subway is now being laid.新的地铁正在铺设中。
318. survey [sə:'vei,]调查,勘测
They are surveying the land before it is divided into house lots.
他们要在土地被分割为住宅用地前先勘察这块土地。
319.wealthy ['welθi] a. 富裕的 He grew up in a wealthy family.他在一个富有的家庭里长大
320. adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.调整,调节 The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
321. attach [ə'tætʃ] vt. 系,贴;使附属He attached a cheque to the order form.他在订购表上贴了一张支票。
322. profit ['prɔfit] n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于
What's the profit of doing that? 做那件事有什么好处呢?
323. profitable ['prɔfitəbl] a.有利可图的
That business became profitable last year.那项生意去年变得很赚钱。
324. slope [sləup] n.斜坡,斜面
On both slopes of the roof there are broken tiles.屋顶的两面斜面都有破瓦片。
325. reinforce [,ri:in'fɔ:s] vt. 增强,加强 We reinforce a troop again.我们又增援一支军队。
326. reject [ri'dʒekt] vt. 拒绝
They rejected his application for membership.他们拒绝考虑他的成员资格申请。
327. fatal ['feitl] a.致命的;重大的;灾难性的;重大的, 决定性的
Her children's death is a fatal blow on her.孩子们的死对她是致命的打击
328. fate n. [feit]命运 I don't believe in fate.我不相信命运
329. humble ['hʌmbl] a.谦逊的;谦虚的;(级别或地位)低下的, 卑微的
In my humble opinion, he will win the election.依我拙见, 他将在选举中获胜。
330. illegal [i'li:gəl] a.不合法的,非法的
It was an illegal act and will lead to your arrest.这是非法行为, 足以将你送入监狱。
331. award [ə'wɔ:d] vt.授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金
The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.法庭判给他5000美元损害赔偿金
332. aware [ə'wεə] a.意识到;知道的;明白的
He doesn't seem to be aware of the problems.他好像没有意识到这个问题。
333. column ['kɔləm] n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏
There are two columns on each page of this dictionary.这本词典每一页有两栏。
334. comedy ['kɔmidi] n.喜剧滑稽;幽默;诙谐
Do you prefer comedy or tragedy?你喜欢喜剧还是悲剧?
335. dumb [dʌm] a.哑的;沉默的;愚蠢的
She is very kind to the dumb children.她对哑童非常好。
337. deaf[def] a.聋的;不愿听的 Deaf people can't hear.聋人听不见。
338. decorate['dɛkə,ret] vt.装饰,装璜 The great hall was decorated with flowers. 大厅里装饰着花朵。
339. principal['prɪnsəp!] a.最重要的 n. 负责人,校长
Drinking is a principal cause of traffic accidents. 酗酒是交通事故的主要原因。
340. principle ['prɪnsəp!] n.原则,原理
Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle.各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则。
341. prior ['praɪɚ] a.优先的,在前的
He feels a prior obligation to his job as a journalist. 他觉得要优先为他的新闻记者的工作尽职。
342. priority [praɪ'ɔrətɪ]n. 优先,重点 Safety has high priority in factories. 工厂里安全至关重要。
343. prohibit [prə'hɪbɪt] vt禁止,不准 Smoking is prohibited in the office building. 办公楼内禁止抽烟。
344. remarkable [rɪ'mɑrkəbl]a. 值得注意的,非凡的He is a remarkable linguist.
345. remedy['rɛmədɪ] n./vt.补救,医治,治疗
I don't suppose there'll ever be a remedy for that. 我想那件事不会有任何补救办法。
346. repetition [,rɛpɪ'tɪʃən] n. 重复,反复
Casual conversation tends to be filled with repetition. 随意的交谈中常常有许多重复的话。
347. vain [ven] a. 徒劳的,无效的 They made vain attempts to reach the mountaintop.
348. undertake [,ʌndɚ'tek] vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应
The work was undertaken by members of the committee. 此项工作由委员会成员承担。
349. unique [ju'nik] a. 唯一的,独特的 The custom is unique to the region. 这种风俗是这一地区特有的
350. obstacle ['ɔbstəkl] n. 障碍(物),妨碍
Her parents' opposition is an obstacle to her marriage. 她父母的反对是她结婚的障碍。
351. odd [ɔd] a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的 He's an odd old man. 他是个古怪的老头儿。
352. omit [ɔ'mɪt] vt. 省略 This part of the book may be omitted. 书的这一部分可以省略。
353. opponent [ə'ponənt] n. 敌手,对手
He easily defeated his opponent in the election. 选举中他轻易地击败了对手。
354. opportunity [,ɔpɚ'tjunətɪ] n. 机会,时机
There may be an opportunity for you to see the chairman of the board tomorrow.
明天你也许有机会见到董事长。
355. orchestra ['ɔrkɪstrə] n. 管弦乐队
The orchestra played a Mozart symphony. 乐队演奏了一首莫扎特的交响曲
356. semester [sə'mɛstɚ] n. 学期;半年
A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.
每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。
357. semiconductor [,sɛmɪkən'dʌktɚ] n. 半导体
This is a semiconductor integrated circuit.这是一个半导体集成电路。
358. seminar ['sɛmə,nɑr] n. 研讨会
We will have a seminar on environmental protection 关于环境保护问题的讨论会
359. terminal ['tɝmən!] a. 末端的,极限的每期的,定期的;学期的n. 终点
We got off at the terminal station. 我们在终站下车。
360. territory ['tɛrə,torɪ] n. 领土 They recaptured the lost territory. 他们收复了失地。
361. approximate [ə'prɑksəmɪt] a. 大概的,大约的,近似的,接近的v. 近似
The approximate time of their arrival will be five o'clock. 他们约于五点到达。
362. arbitrary ['ɑrbə,trɛrɪ] a. 随意的,未断的 This is an arbitrary decision. 这是个武断的决定。
363.architect ['ɑrkə,tɛkt] n. 建筑师; 设计师 Tom is the architect of this building.
364. architecture ['ɑrkə,tɛktʃɚ] n. 建筑学; 建筑式样,建筑风格
He likes Greek architecture. 他喜欢希腊建筑式样。
365. biology [baɪ'ɑlədʒɪ] n. 生物学 He is a biology professor. 他是生物教授。
366. geography ['dʒɪ'ɑgrəfɪ] n. 地理(学); 地理书;地志
He made a careful study of the geography of the province. 他仔细研究了该省的地形。
367. geology [dʒɪ'ɑlədʒɪ] n. 地质学; (某地区的)地质情况 He majors in geology.他主修地质学。
368. geometry [dʒɪ'ɑmətrɪ] n. 几何(学);几何图形 She is fond of geometry.她喜欢几何。
369. arithmetic [ə'rɪθmətɪk] n. 算术 He is good at arithmetic.他擅长算术。
370. algebra ['ældʒəbrə] n. 代数 He was not good at algebra in middle school.他中学时不擅长代数。
371. entertainment [,ɛntɚ'tenmənt] n. 娱乐;招待,款待
We are delighted in entertainment of our friends. 我们喜欢款待朋友。
372. enthusiasm [ɪn'θjuzɪ,æzəm] n. 热情,热心
The proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm. 这个建议受到热情的响应。
373. entry ['ɛntrɪ] n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
He supported that country's entry into the European Common Market.他支持那国家加入欧洲共同体。
374. environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n. 环境; 包围,围绕
Children need a happy home environment. 孩子们需要愉快的家庭环境。
375. episode ['ɛpə,sod] n. 插曲,片段(电视等的)连续剧的一出(或一集)
The next episode of this television movie will be shown on Friday. 这部电视剧下一集将于周五播映。
376. equation [ɪ'kweʃən] n. 方程(式)相等;平衡,均衡[U][C]
The two countries have been trying to maintain their military equation.
这两个国家一直尽力维持他们在军事上的平衡。
377. restrain [rɪ'stren] vt. 阻止,抑制;控制,限制;约束,阻止[(+from)]
We restrained the children from playing by the railroad. 我们阻止孩子们在铁路旁边玩耍。
378. restraint [rɪ'strent] n. 抑制,限制 Her anger was beyond restraint. 她怒不可遏。
379. resume [rɪ'zjum] v. (中断后)重新开始; 收回,取回
They won the battle and resumed lost territory. 他们打胜了这一仗并收复了失地。
380. severe [sivɪə] a. 严重的; 剧烈的;凛冽的; 严厉的;苛刻的
My uncle became severe when I was late. 当我迟到时,我的叔父变得严厉起来。
381. sexual [seksjuəl] a. 性的; 生殖的, 有性生殖的
382. simplicity [sɪm'plɪsətɪ] n. 简单;朴素; 纯朴,单纯
The advantage of the idea was its simplicity. 这个主意的优点就在于它简单明了。
383. simplify ['sɪmplə,faɪ] vt. 简化;使简单化
The subject is immensely complex, and hard to simplify. 这个题目非常复杂,并且很难简化
384. sorrow ['sɑro] n. 悲哀,悲痛;伤心事,不幸的事;
The many sorrows turned her hair white. 这许许多多不幸的事使她的头发变白了。
385. stuff [stʌf] n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满
He has a bad cold and his nose is stuffed up. 他患重感冒,鼻子塞住了。
386. temporary ['tɛmpə,rɛrɪ] a. 暂时的,临时的;n。 临时工,临时雇员 ;; 临时事物;临时房屋
Ellen has got a temporary job. 艾伦找到一份临时工作。
387. temptation [tɛmp'teʃən] n. 诱惑,引诱;诱惑物,引诱物;Don't give in to temptation. 要经得住诱惑。
388. terror ['tɛrɚ] n. 恐怖 My elder sister has a terror of fire. 我姐姐怕火。
389. thrust [θrʌst] v. 挤,推,插用力推;刺 ; 插;塞;挤出(路)
He thrust the tickets into my hand. 他把票塞进我手里
390. treaty ['tritɪ] n. 条约,协定;约定,协议,契约
The government has signed a treaty with Washington. 政府已与华盛顿签约。
391. arise [ə'raɪz] vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身
Unexpected difficulties arose in the course of their experiment.
在他们进行实验的过程中,出现了意想不到的困难。
392. arouse [ə'rauz] vt. 引起,激起;唤醒 You aroused my curiosity. 你引起了我的好奇心。
393. burden ['bɝdn] n. 重担,负荷 vt.. 加重压于,加负担于,烦扰[(+with)]
The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes. 政府使国民负担重税。
394. bureau ['bjuro] n. 局,办事处
The weather bureau makes daily reports on weather conditions.气象局每天报告天气状况。
395. marvelous ['mɑrvələs] a. 奇迹般的,惊人的;令人惊叹的;非凡的;不可思议的;棒极了
He had had the most marvelous experience. 他有过极奇特的经历。
396. massive ['mæsɪv] a. 大的,大量的,大块的
We have seen massive changes in recent years. 这几年我们经历了巨大的变化。
397. mature:【mətjuə 】a. 成熟的;深思的; 慎重的
The new ambassador is more mature than his predecessor.新大使比他的前任更成熟一些。
398. maximum ['mæksəməm] a. 最高的,最大的
Our goal is to achieve the maximum of efficiency. 我们的目标是取得最高的效率。
399. minimum ['mɪnəməm] a. 最低的,最小的
You must practice each day for a minimum of 30 minutes. 你每天必须最少练习三十分钟。
400. nonsense ['nɑnsɛns] n. 胡说,冒失的行动
I won't put up with any more of your nonsense -- now get down to work. 不容许你再胡闹了-快工作吧。
401. nuclear [' nju:kliə] a. 核子的, 核能的
He's very interested in nuclear physics. 他对核物理学非常感兴趣。
402. nucleus [' nju:kliəs] n. 核;中心, 核心
These young people formed the nucleus of the club. 这些年轻人成了俱乐部的核心。
403. retail [' ri:teil] n. 零售;v. 零售ad. 零售的
In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets. 这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
404. retain [ri'tein] vt. 保留,保持
This village still retains its old world character. 这个村庄仍然保持着古色古香的特色。
405. restrict [ris'trikt] vt. 限制,约束
He feels this new law will restrict his freedom. 他觉得这一新法律会限制他的自由。
406. sponsor ['spɔnsə] n. 发起者,主办者;vt. 赞助, 发起, 主办
The company sponsored several TV programs. 这家公司赞助了几个电视节目。
407. spur [spə:] n./vt. 刺激,激励
Such stories serve as a spur to children's imagination. 这类故事能激发儿童的想像力。
408. triumph ['traiəmf] n. 胜利,成功; vi. 获胜, 得胜; 克服
The victorious army returned in triumph. 获胜的部队凯旋而归。
409. tuition [tju'iʃən] n. 学费 Her yearly tuition is $2, 000. 他一年的学费是两千美元。
410. twist [twist] vt./ vi. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪
He twisted the three ropes to make an very strong rope.他把三根绳子搓在一起, 做成了根结实的绳子。
411. undergraduate [,ʌndə'ɡrædjuit] n. 大学毕业生;本科生
This is a course for undergraduates. 这是为本科生开的一门课。
412. universal [ju:ni'və:səl] a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的 It's a universal truth. 这是一个普遍真理。
413. universe ['ju:nivə:s] n. 宇宙
Our world is but a small part of the universe. 我们的地球只是宇宙的一小部分。
414. via ['vaiə] prep. (表示方式)通过(某人), 凭借(某种手段);(表示关涉)经由, 经过
The news reached me via my aunt. 那消息是通过我婶婶转告我的。
415. vibrate [vai'breit] v. (使)振动;颤动
The bridge vibrated when a heavy truck passed. 当重型卡车经过时, 这座桥就会震动。
416. virus ['vaiərəs] n. 病毒 This is a new kind of viruses in the computer. 这是一种新的电脑病毒。
417. voluntary ['vɔləntəri] a. 自愿的;义务的
He made a voluntary statement to the police. 他自动向警方供出一切。
418. volunteer [,vɔlən'tiə] n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)
He volunteered to water our plants. 他自告奋勇给我们的树木浇水。
419. vote [vəut] v. 选举; 提议, 建议n. 选票 They vote to choose a president. 他们投票选举总统。
420. wagon ['wæɡən] n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
421. appoint vt. 任命,委派; 确定, 指定; 约定 He was appointed secretary. 他被任命为秘书。
422. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式 Christmas was approaching. 圣诞节快到了。
423. appropriate [ə'prəʊpriət] a. 适当的; 合适的
Her bright clothes were not appropriate for a funeral. 她那身鲜艳的衣服不适合参加葬礼。
424. bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 群,伙;束,串
I received a bunch of flowers yesterday. 昨天我收到了一束鲜花。
425. bundle ['bʌndl] n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢
We collected a bundle of old clothes to be given to poor people. 我们收集了一包旧衣服给穷人。
426. ceremony ['seriməni] n. 典礼,仪式 When does the ceremony take place? 典礼何时举行?
427. chaos ['keiɔs] n. 混乱,紊乱
There was chaos in the town after the hurricane had struck. 飓风过后,城里一片混乱。
428. discount['diskaunt] n. (价格)折扣
We give a special discount of 10 per cent for cash. 如用现金购买,我们给予九折优待。
429. display[di'splei] n./vt. 陈列,展览 The cakes were displayed in the window. 糕点陈列在橱窗中。
430. equivalent[i'kwivələnt] a. 相等的 a. 相等物
His reply is equivalent to a refusal. 他的回答等于是拒绝。
431. erect[i'rekt] a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立 Soldiers are trained to stand erect. 士兵们训练站得笔直。
432. fax[fæks] n./vt. 传真 Please fax us the file. 请把这些文件传真给我们
433. fertile ['fə:tail] a. 肥沃的;多产的
The land is so fertile that three crops a year can grow. 这片土地很肥沃,一年可种三季庄稼。
434. fertilizer ['fə:tilaizə] n. 肥料 Get some more fertilizer for the garden. 给花园再多施些肥料。
435. grateful ['greitfəl] a. 感激的
I am grateful to have you help me repair the house. 承你帮忙修缮房子,我十分感激。
436. gratitude ['grætitju:d] n. 感激
Her eyes were immediately filled with gratitude. 她的眼里立刻充满了感激之情。
437. horror ['hɔrə] n. 恐怖;憎恶 To his horror, the bus caught fire. 使他惊恐的是, 公共汽车着了火。
438. horrible ['hɔrəbl] a. 可怕的
It is a horrible thing to see one person make another suffer. 看到人折磨人的景象是件可怕的事。
439. Internet ['intənet] n. 国际互联网, 因特网 You can find it on the Internet. 你可以在因特网上找到它。
440. interpret [in'tə:prit] v. 翻译,解释 He interpreted a difficult passage in a book.
441. interpretation [in,tə:pri'teiʃən] n. 解释,说明
This rule does not allow of more than one interpretation. 这条规则只能有一种解释。
442. jungle ['dʒʌŋgl] n. 丛林,密林 Advance in the jungle was very slow. 在丛林中行进很慢。
443. knot [nɔt] n. 结 vt. 把...打成结
He tied the two ropes together with a knot. 他打个结把两根绳子系在一起。
444. leak [li:k] n.漏洞,裂缝;v. 漏,渗出
The rain dripped down from a leak in the roof. 雨水从屋顶的裂缝中滴漏下来。
445. lean [li:n] vt./vi. (使)倾斜,倚,靠 The postbox leans a little bit. 这个邮筒有点倾斜。
446. leap [li:p] vt./vi.(使) 跳跃The fish leaped out of water and landed on the shore. 鱼跃出水面落到岸上。
447. modify ['mɔdifai] vt. 修改We have to modify our plan a little bit.. 我们得对我们的计划稍加修改。
448. nylon ['nailən] n. 尼龙 He dresses a nylon shirt. 他穿着一件尼龙衬衫。
449. onion ['ʌnjən] n. 洋葱 We grow onions in the garden. 我们在园子里种洋葱。
450. powder ['paudə] n. 粉末;药粉,火药
He crushed a piece of chalk to powder. 他将一支粉笔压成粉末。
451. applicable ['æplikəbl] a. 可应用的,可实施的;适当的
The new law is applicable from next Monday. 新法令下个星期一开始实施。
452. applicant ['æplikənt] n. 申请人 There were five applicants for the position. 有五人申请那个职务。
453. breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度;宽容,宽宏大量It was a small river, six feet in breadth.
454. conservation [,kɔnsə:'veiʃən] n. 保存,保护
Conservation is one way to make sure we have enough energy in the future.
对自然资源的保护是保证我们将来有足够的能源的一种办法。
455. conservative [kən'sə:vətiv] a. 保守的
His conservative views made him unpopular. 他保守的观点使他不受欢迎。
456. parallel ['pærəlel] n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物;adj.平行的,同方向的
These two lines are parallel. 这两条线平行。
457. passion ['pæʃən] n. 激情,热情 They sang with great passion. 他们满怀激情地歌唱。
458. passive ['pæsiv] a. 被动的,消极的 His response was passive. 他的反应是被动的。
459. herd [hə:d] n. 兽群,牧群;v.放牧,聚在一起
We saw a herd of elephants yesterday. 昨天我们见到了一群大象。
460. peak [pi:k] n. 山峰,顶点 The mountain peak was covered with snow. 山顶被雪覆盖着。
461. phenomenon [fi'nɔminən] n. 现象
The employment problem tends to be a city phenomenon. 就业问题常常是一个城市现象。
462. reluctant [ri'lʌktənt] a. 不情愿的,勉强的
She was reluctant to give her money away. 她不愿意把钱送给别人。
463. rely [ri'lai] vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望
The villagers here rely on wells for their water. 这儿的村民用水全靠井。
464. relevant ['relivənt] a. 有关的,切题的
His nationality isn't relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师不相关。
465. reliable [ri'laiəbl] a. 可信赖的;可靠的;确实的
I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines. 我觉得这是一种牌子可靠的洗衣机。
466. relief [ri'li:f] n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻 The pills gave her some relief. 药片减轻她一些痛苦。
467. reputation [,repju'teiʃən] n. 名气,声誉
The store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing. 该店买卖公平,声誉极佳。
468. rescue ['reskju:] vt./n. 营救 He rescued three children from the burning building.
469. triangle ['traiæŋgl] n. 三角(形) He drew a right triangle. 他画了一个直角三角形。
470. sequence ['si:kwəns] n. 连续;顺序
He described the events of that day in sequence. 他按先后次序描述了那一天发生的种种事件。
471. shallow ['ʃæləu] a. 浅的;浅薄的,肤浅的 The lake is quite shallow. 这个湖泊很浅。
472. shiver ['ʃivə] vi/n. 发抖
As the temperature dropped abruptly, the campers were shivering all over with cold.
由于气温骤降,野营者冷得浑身发抖。
473. shrug [ʃrʌg] v./n. 耸肩 Don't just shrug your shoulders. Say something. 不要光耸肩。你讲讲话呀。
474. signature ['signitʃə] n. 签名
Petitions bearing nearly a half-million signatures were sent to the White House.
有将近五十万人签名的请愿书被送到白宫。
475. sincere [sin'siə] a. 诚挚的,真诚的
Henry was sincere about reconciling (和解;和好)with his brother.
亨利真心愿意与兄弟言归于好。
476. utility [ju:'tiliti] n. 功用,效用 The store deals in objects of domestic utility. 那家商店出售家庭用品。
477. utilize ['ju:tilaiz] vt. 利用
Scientists are trying to find more efficient ways of utilizing solar energy.
科学家正在寻找能更有效地利用太阳能的方法。
478. utter ['ʌtə] vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的
We didn't utter a word during the test. 我们在测验时没有说过一句话。
479. variation [,vɛəri'eiʃən] n. 变化,变动 Prices are subject to variation. 价格可以变动。
480. vehicle ['vi:ikl] n. 交通工具,车辆;传播媒介;工具,手段
The launch vehicle lifts the satellite into orbit. 运载火箭将人造卫星送入运行轨道。
481. applause [ə'plɔ:z] n. 鼓掌,掌声
His every sentence was followed by a burst of applause. 他的每一句话都赢得一阵掌声。
482. appliance [ə'plaiəns] n. 器具,器械;设备
The kitchen is equipped with modern appliances. 这间厨房里安装了各种现代化设备。
483. consent [kən'sent] n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意
They would not consent to my leaving school. 他们不同意我辍学。
484. conquer [,kɔŋkə] vt. 征服;攻克;战胜The city was conquered overnight. 那座城市在夜里被攻克。
485. defect [di'fekt] n. 缺点,缺陷
We must correct our defects as soon as possible. 我们必须尽快纠正我们的缺点。
486. delicate ['delikit] a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的
Take care with these delicate flowers. 当心这些娇嫩的鲜花。
487. evolve [i'vɔlv] v.演变 Language is constantly and gradually evolving. 语言在不断地缓慢发展。
488. evolution [,i:və'lu:ʃən] n. 演变,进化
In the course of evolution, some birds have lost the power of flight.
在进化的过程中, 一些鸟丧失了飞行能力。
489. frow [fraun] n v./n. 皱眉;表示不满[(+at/on/upon)] The father frowned on his son's behavior.
490. frustrate [frʌs'treit] vt. 使沮丧;挫败;阻挠;adj. 受挫的;失望的;
He was frustrated by repeated failures. 他因一再失败而灰心丧气。
491. guarantee [,gærən'ti:] vt./n. 保证 You have my guarantee that I'll finish the job on time.
492. guilty ['gilti] a. 内疚的;有罪的
Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her. 鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。
493. jealous ['dʒeləs] a. 妒忌的 He was jealous of his friend's reputation. 他妒忌朋友的声誉。
494. jeans [dʒi:nz] n. 牛仔裤 A woman in blue jeans walked into the store.
495. liquor ['likə] n. 酒,烈性酒 Are brandy and other liquors available here?
496.liter /litre ['li:tə] n. 公升 A liter is equal to 1,000 c.c. 一公升等于一千毫升。
497. modest ['mɔdist] a. 谦虚的;谨慎的;稳重的;He is a very modest person. 他是位非常谦逊的人。
498. molecule ['mɔlikju:l] n. 分子
The structure of molecules can be seen under an electron microscope.
分子的结构可在电子显微镜下观察到。
499. orbit ['ɔ:bit] n. 轨道;活动范围;知识范围 v. (绕...)作轨道运行
The satellite was launched into orbit around the moon. 卫星被发射进入绕月球运行的轨道。
500. participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v. (in)参与,参加 Everyone can participate in this game.
501.particle n. ['pɑ:tikl] 微粒 There are particles of dust in the air. 空气中有尘粒。
502.particularly ad. [pə'tikjuləli] 特别,尤其 He isn't particularly clever. 他并不特别聪明。
503. respond vi. [ri'spɔnd] 回答,答复;反应 All you know is how they respond.
504.response n. [ri'spɔns] 回答,答复;反应
Effectively, their response was a refusal.实际上,他们的答复是拒绝。
505.sensible a. ['sensəbl]明智的 He is a sensible person.他是一个明白人。
506.sensitive a. ['sensitiv]敏感到,灵敏的The tooth is sensitive to cold.这颗牙对冷的东西很敏感。
507.tremble vi.] ['trembl]颤抖 Now, world will tremble once again.世界将再次颤栗。
508.tremendous a. [tri'mendəs]巨大的;精彩的It was a tremendous experience.这是很棒的经历。
509. trend [trend] n. 趋向,倾向 This trend is continuing. 目前,这个趋势仍然持续。
510.trial n. ['traiəl] 审讯;试验 Will opponents get a fair trial?反对者们会得到公平的审判吗?
511.apparent a. [ə'pærənt] 显然的,明白的
The trend has been apparent in oil.这一趋势在石油领域也很明显。
512.appetite n. ['æpitait]胃口;欲望 The baby has a good appetite513.deposit n. [[di'pɔzit]存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄
Don't forget my deposit and your laptop.别忘了我的定金和你的手提电脑。
514.deputy n. ['depjuti] 副职,代表
I must find someone to act as a deputy for me during my absence.
我必须找一个人,在我离开期间代理我的职务。
515.derive vt. [di'raiv]取得,得到;(from)起源于
We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels. 我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
516.descend v. [di'send]下来,下降 It is easier to descend than to ascend.下降轻易上升难。
517. missile n. ['misail, -səl] 导弹 In January 2007 China launched a missile.
518.mission n. ['miʃən] 使命;代表团 But this was his mission.但是,这就是他的使命。
519.mist n. [mist]薄雾 Mist rose from the waterfall.云雾从瀑布中升腾起来。
520.noticeable a. ['nəutisəbl] 显而易见到 The class has made noticeable improvement.
521.notify vt. ['nəutifai]通知,告知 Please notify us if the above is not correct.
522.notion n. ['nəuʃən]概念;意图,想法
Not for him, then, was the notion of "efficient markets".因此,“有效市场”的概念对他来说是不成立的。
523.resemble vt. [ri'zembl] 像,类似于
They resemble each other in shape but not in color.它们的形状相似,可是颜色不同。
524.reveal vt. [ri'vi:l] 揭露 Your list will reveal your true feelings.你的列表将要揭露你真实的感受。
525.revenue n. ['revənju:] 收入,岁入;税收 Tax revenues increased last year. 去年税收增加了。
526.shelter n. ['ʃeltə]掩蔽处;住所
Voters expect national leaders to shelter them from the storms.希望国家领导人能保护自己免受冲击。
527.shield n. [ʃi:ld] 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护
Yes, of course. My shield is the strongest. It can stop any spear in the world.
当然是了。我的盾是最结实的,它能抵挡住世界上任何矛。
528.vital a. ['vaitəl] 重要的;致命的,生命的
Let me start off by saying that sleep is vital to our well-being and health.
让我以这句话开头吧,睡眠对于我们的身心健康是非常重要的。
529.vitally ad. ['vaitəli]极度,非常;致命地
530. urban a. ['ə:bən]城市的 urban areas. 市区
531.urge vt. [ə:dʒ] 鼓励,激励
I urge these people to look to Africa for inspiration.我很希望这些朋友看一看非洲带来的启示。
532.urgent a. ['ə:dʒənt]急迫的,紧急得
533.usage n. ['ju:zidʒ]使用,用法 American usage differs from English usage in certain ways.
534.violence n. ['vaiələns]强力,暴力 There's too much violence on TV nowadays.
535. violent a. ['vaiələnt]强暴的 It is a violent place.这是一个暴力的地方。
536.violet a. ['vaiələt]紫色的 A rainbow is red on one edge, violet on the other.
537.weed n. [wi:d]杂草,野草 A weed is only a misplaced plant.杂草只不过是长错地方罢了。
538.welfare n. ['welfεə]福利There are other measures of human welfare.其它指标也可衡量人类福利
539. whatsoever ad. [,hwɔtsəu'evə](用于否定句)任何
None whatsoever. It's just a book.什么都没有,只是一本书而已。
540. whereas conj. [hwεə'æz]然而,但是,尽管
Blue is calming whereas red is exciting.蓝色让人安静,而红色则令人兴奋。
541.essential a. [i'senʃəl] 必不可少的;本质的Grammar is essential to language.
542.estimate n./vt. ['estimeit]估计,估量What is your estimate of the market?你对市场的估计是什么?
543.evaluate vt. [i'væljueit] 评估,评价 How do you evaluate Success ?你是如何评价成功的?
544.exceed vt. [ik'si:d]超过,越出 They exceed us in number.他们在人数上超过我们。
545.exceedingly ad. [ik'si:diŋli] 非常,极其
This task was exceedingly well done.这项任务(被)做得非常出色。
546.exclaim v. [ik'skleim]呼喊,大声说 When people exclaim, "the world's gone mad! "
547.exclude vt. [iks'klu:d]把...排斥在外,不包括
I think, we can exclude that right away.我想,我们能马上删除这种可能性。
548.exclusive a. [ik'sklu:siv] 独有的,排他的
Pure and exclusive competition leads to failures.纯粹排他的竞争会导致一事无成。
549.excursion n. [ik'skə:ʃən] 远足 The whole excursion took ten hours.
550. flash vi. [flæʃ] 闪光,闪耀 The stars flashed in the night sky. 夜空中群星闪烁。
551.flee vi. [fli:] 逃走 He was trying to flee the country?Why? 他想逃离这个国家?为什么?
552.flexible a. ['fleksibl] 易弯曲的 Our economy is flexible.我们的经济是灵活的。
553.flock n. [flɔk]羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人The flock produced many lambs. 羊群产了好些羊羔。
554.hardware n. ['hɑ:dwεə] 五金器具 Father deals in hardware.我父亲做五金生意。
555.harmony n. ['hɑ:məni]和谐,融洽 They help us live in harmony. 它们帮我们和谐地生活。
556.haste n. [heist]急速,急忙 Haste does not bring success. 匆忙行事不会成功。
557.hatred n. ['heitrid]憎恶,憎恨 Her hatred for them grew more. 她对他们越来越憎恨。
558.incident n. ['insidənt] 事件,事变
The ugly incident outraged many onlookers. 这件不堪丑事让许多旁观者义愤填膺。
559. index n. ['indeks] 索引,标志 The card catalog is the index to the books. 卡片目录是书籍的索引。
560.infant n. ['infənt]婴儿 My sister's infant is very lovely. 我姐姐的小婴儿很是可爱。
561.infect v. [in'fekt]传染 A virus wants to infect your body.病毒要传播你的身体。
562.inferior a. [in'fiəriə]劣等的,次的,下级的 Nobody is superior, nobody is inferior.
563.infinite a. ['infinət] 无限的 We must never lose infinite hope.我们绝不可失去无限的希望。
564.ingredient n. [in'ɡri:diənt]组成部分 The key ingredient is garlic.主要成分是大蒜。
565. inhabitant n. [in'hæbitənt] 居民 The inhabitant of the island is friendly. 岛上的居民很友善。
566.jail n. [dʒeil]监狱
A bad jail wastes a body quickly.监狱的恶劣环境让身体消瘦起来特别得快。
567. jam n. [dʒæm]果酱;拥挤,堵塞 What a terrible traffic jam! 交通阻塞好严重!
568.jewel n. ['dʒu:əl]宝石 Give him one of my jewel eyes. 摘下我眼中的一颗宝石送给他吧。
569.joint a. [dʒɔint]连接的;共同的The two countries signed a joint communique. 两国签署了联合公报。
570.junior a. ['dʒu:njə] 年少的;资历较浅的
John is one of the junior lawyers in the company. 约翰是公司里一个-轻的律师。
571.laser n. ['leizə] 激光 We keep a laser record. 我们保存激光唱片。
572. launch vt. [lɔ:ntʃ, lɑ:ntʃ]发动,发起
They can launch rockets to push the rock off its course. 他们可以发射火箭将石头推离轨道。
573.luxury n. ['lʌkʃəri, 'lʌɡʒəri]奢侈;奢侈品It is luxury to be understood.
574.magnet n. ['mæɡnit]磁铁,磁体The earth acts like a big magnet.地球的作用像一块大磁铁。
575. male a. [meil]男性的,雄的 A male was set free in 2006. 2006年一只雄性大熊猫回归大自然。
576.female a. ['fi:meil] 女性的,雌的 Is your assistant male or female? 你的助理是男的还是女的?
577.manual a. ['mænjuəl]用手的,手工做的 n. 手册 He is a manual worker. 他是一位体力劳动者。
578.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工[,mænju'fæktʃə]
The workers in that factory manufacture furniture. 那家工厂的工人做家俱。
579.marine a. [mə'ri:n]海的;海产的 Look, here is a small marine world.
580. mutual a. ['mju:tʃuəl, -tjuəl] 相互的 Focus on mutual goals. 将重点放在共同的利益上。
581.naked a. ['neikid]裸露的 Some savages always go naked. 有些野蛮人总是赤身裸体。
582.negative a. ['neɡətiv]否定的,消极的
I think the film has some negative effect. 我认为这电影有一些消极影响。
583.neglect vt. [ni'ɡlekt] 忽视,忽略We ought not to neglect ourselves. 我们不应该忽视自己的健康。
584.origin n. ['ɔridʒin, 'ɔ:-]起源,出身 Origin of the Sugar is Brazil. 白砂糖的原产是巴西。
585. oval a. ['əuvəl]椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形 Our table is oval in shape. 我们的桌子是椭圆形的。
586.outset n. ['autset]开始,开端At the outset, it looked like a nice day. 开始的时候,天看上去很晴朗。
587.presumably ad. [pri'zju:-məbli,pri:-]大概,可能 Presumably you've read this notice.
588. prevail vi. [pri'veil, pri:-] 流行,盛行;战胜,获胜
Truth is great and will prevail. 真理是至高无上的,且必 将获胜。
589.quit v. [kwit]停止 Why did you quit your last job? 你为什么辞掉了以前那份工作?
590.quotation n. [kwəu'teiʃən, kəu-] 引文,引语,报价
Our quotation is subject to 5% commission. 我们的报价享受5%的佣金。
591.recreation n. [,rekri'eiʃən, -kri:-]娱乐活动Exercise is very good recreation.运动是很好的休閒活动。
592.recruit vt. [ri'kru:t] 招募,吸收(新成员 )
The first step is to recruit new trainees. 第一步就是要招收新学员。
593.rival n. ['raivəl] 竞争对手,敌手 A great man cannot brook a rival. 伟人不能容忍竞争者。
594.shuttle n. ['ʃʌtl]梭子;航天飞机
We all like to see the space shuttle arrive. 我们都很喜欢看到航天飞机的到来。
595.skim vt. [skim] 搬(去),掠过;浏览Just skim the first chapter.只要把第一章浏览一下就行了。
596.sketch n. [sketʃ] 草图;梗概 She is still working on her sketch.她还在画她的素描。
597.slender a. ['slendə] 苗条的,修长的 Fanny was a pretty and slender girl.
598. theme n. [θi:m]主题 The Expo's theme is "Better City, Better Life".
本届世博会的主题是“城市,让生活更美好”。
599.textile n. ['tekstail, -til]纺织品 Perhaps I'd better explain. I represent a very large textile group.
600.tropical a. ['trɔpikəl] 热带的,炎热的
We want to swim and eat tropical fruit.我们想去游泳,吃热带水果。
601. kneel [ni:l] vi. 跪 At church people kneel when they pray.
602. label ['leibəl] n. 标签vt. 1. 贴标签于2.把…称为,把…说成是…,
They labelled him as dishonest.他们认为他不诚实。
603. merchant ['mə:tʃənt] n. 商人 The merchants of Arab are doing their things all of the world.
604. mere [miə] a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的
A mere 2% of their budget has been spent on publicity.他们的预算开支只有2%用于宣传。
605. nuisance ['nju:səns] n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)The dog is a terrible nuisance.这只狗真令人讨厌。
606. numerous ['nju:mərəs] a. 众多的,许多的There are numerous people in the square.有许多人在广场上。
607. parade [pə'reid] n. 游行 v. 列队行进
The Olympic Games began with a parade of all the competing nations.奥运会以所有参赛国列队进场开始。
608. pants[pænts] [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤 He rushed out in pants.他穿着短裤就冲出来。
609. partial['pɑ:ʃəl ]a. 部分的;热爱,钟爱 ;偏颇,偏袒
A good teacher should not be partial to anyone of the students. 好的老师不应偏袒任何一个学生。
610. passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t ]n. 护照 Your passports expire. 你们的护照满期了。
611. prescribe [pri'skraib] vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
612. primitive ['primitiv] a. 原始的,早期的
Primitive man made himself primitive tools from stones and bones.
613. ridge ] [ridʒ] n. 脊,山脊,埂 We walked along the mountain ridge.我们顺着山脊行走。
614. ridiculous [ri'dikjuləs] a. 可笑的,荒漠的 It's the most ridiculous thing I've ever heard in my life.
615. rigid ['ridʒid] a. 严格的;僵硬的 She was rigid with fear.她害怕得全身僵住了。
616. withstand [wið'stænd ]vt. 经受,承受 The bridge withstands the flood.那座桥经得起洪水。
617. witness['witnis] n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明
No one could witness that he was present.没有人能证明他在现场。
618. withdraw [wið'drɔ:] v. 收回,撤销The general decided to withdraw his soldiers.那位将军决定撤军。
619. slippery ['slipəri] a. 滑的 We found it very slippery under foot.我们感到地上很滑。
620. smash [smæʃ] vt. 粉碎,打烂 The cup fell and smashed.杯子落下来摔碎了。
621. snap[snæp] n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照 The branch suddenly snapped.树枝突然折断了。
622. software ['sɔftwεə] n. 软件 Computer software计算机软件
623. solar ['səulə] a. 太阳的 This is a solar calendar.这是阳历
624. lunar ['lju:nə] a. 月的,月球的May 5th of the a Chinese lunar calendar is the Dragon Boat Festival.
625. submerge [səb'mə:dʒ] vi. 潜入水中
626. submit[ səb'mit] vi.(to)屈服,听从vt. 提交, 呈递
The developers submitted building plans to the council for approval.开发商把施工方案提交议会以求批准。
627. timber ['timbə ]n. 木材,原木 The timber has started to decay.木材已开始腐烂。
628. tissue ['tisju:] n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸 Give some face tissues to me.给我些面巾纸。
629. title ['taitl ]n. 题目,标题 I prefer the title of reporter .我喜欢报告者的标题。
630. tone [təun] n. 语气,音调 His tone is rather unfriendly.他的口气很不友好。
631. drift[ drift] vi. 漂,漂流 The snow drifted everywhere.雪飘至各处。
632. drip[ drip] vt. & vi. 滴 Water is dripping from the roof.水正从屋顶滴下来。
633. durable ['djuərəbl] a. 耐用的,持久的 I want something durable.
634. duration [djuə'reiʃən] n. 持续,持续期间. Earthquake damage and duration increased.
635. dusk[dʌsk] n. 黄昏,薄暮The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn.
636. leather ['leðə ]n. 皮革 He has a pair of leather shoes.他有一双皮鞋。
637. legislation[,ledʒis'leiʃən] n. 法律,法规;立法 They began to draft legislation.他们开始起草法规。
638. leisure['leʒə] n. 闲暇;悠闲 He read books at his leisure.他在空闲时读一些书。
639. loose[ lu:s ]a. 松的,宽松的 She is wearing a loose dress.她穿着一件宽松的连衣裙。
640. loosen ['lu:sən] v. 解开,放松 The medicine may loosen your cough.这种药能减轻你的咳嗽。
641. earnest ['ə:nist] a. 认真的,诚挚的. I like earnest pupils.
642. hence [hens] ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此It's handmade and hence expensive.这是手工做的, 因此很贵。
643. echo ['ekəu] n. 回音,回声 I could hear the echoes in this temple.我在这座庙里能听到回声。
644. elaborate [i'læbəreit] a. 精心设计的,复杂的vi. 详尽说明
You understand the situation; I needn't elaborate any further.
645. elastic [i'læstik]n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的;可伸缩的, 灵活的
Our plans are fairly elastic.我们的计划有相当的灵活性
646. elbow ['elbəu] n. 肘 Don't lay your elbows on the desk..不要将两肘放在书桌上。
647. electron [i'lektrɔn] n. 电子 An electron tube or a vacuum tube. 电子管或真空管
648. volcano[vɔl'keinəu] n. 火山 The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
649. volume ['vɔlju:m] n. 卷,册;体积,容量
For that article he has worked over some 30 volumes of Chinese history.
650. fatigue [fə'ti:ɡ]n. 疲劳,劳累 The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.
651. faulty ['fɔ:lti] a. 有错误的,有缺点的 We traced the trouble to a faulty transformer.
我们查出故障出在一个有毛病的变压器上。
652. favorable['feivərəbl] a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的They are favorable to the proposal.他们赞同这项提议。
653. favorite['feivərit] a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物Football is my favorite.足球是我最喜欢的。
654. gallery ['ɡæləri] n. 画廊The art galleries of Florence are very famous.佛罗伦萨的美术馆非常著名。
655. gallon['ɡælən ]n. 加仑 I'd like five gallons of wine.我要五加仑葡萄酒。
656. gap [ɡæp] n. 间隔,差距
How can we bridge the gap between rich and poor?. 怎样才能缩小贫富之间的差距?
657. garbage['ɡɑ:bidʒ] n. 垃圾,废物
The sanitation department is in charge of garbage disposal..环境卫生部门负责处理垃圾。
658. gaze[ɡeiz] v. 凝视,注视 Please don't only gaze at the coffee in your cup..
659. gear [ɡiə] n. 齿轮,传动装置 You have to change gear manually in this car; it's not automatic..
660. gene [dʒi:n] n. 基因
In this case, an advantageous gene transfer might be preserved.. 这样的话,优势基因转移将会得以保留。
661. lest [lest]conj. 唯恐,免得I shall ring you up lest you forget to come.. 我会打电话给你,以免你忘了来。
662. liable['laiəbl] a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的;有责任的,有义务的
Every man is liable to error.. 人总是要犯错误。
663. liberal['libərəl]a. 自由的;慷慨的;
They have also tended to be more liberal economically than their French counterparts.
在经济上,他们趋向于比他们的法国同行更加强调自由主义。
664. liberty['libəti] n. 自由 You may extinguish a nation, But not the love of liberty..
你可以消灭一个国家,但不能消灭对自由的热爱。
665. license /license['laisəns] n. 许可证,执照Can I see your driver's license?.
666. moisture['mɔistʃə] n. 水分;湿度;潮湿;降雨量Plants suck moisture from the earth..
667. motivate['məutiveit] vt. 激励,激发Teachers should motivate students to be creative..
668. motive['məutiv] n. 动机,目的So far investigators have not offered any motive for the attack.. 直至目前,调查人员还没有任何可能的袭击动机。
669. generate['dʒenəreit] vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等);生殖
The new car factory will generate a lot of jobs in the area.. 新汽车厂将为该地区创造大量就业机会。
670. genius['dʒi:njəs] n. 天才,天赋 Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.. 天才只不过是劳动加勤奋。
671. genuine ['dʒenjuin] a. 真的,真诚的
The hostess' warm and genuine welcome made us feel at home at once..
672. gasoline ['ɡæsəli:n] .n. 汽油 His old car consumed much gasoline.. 他的旧车耗油很多。
673. germ [dʒə:m] n. [植] 胚芽,萌芽;微生物,细菌
Keep yourself and the bathrooms clean and germ-free.. 讲究卫生,保持洗手间清洁无病菌。
674. gesture['dʒestʃə] n. 姿势,手势 Handshake is a gesture of friendship.. 握手是一种友好的表示。
675. giant['dʒaiənt] a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物The whale is the giant of the sea.. 鲸鱼是海洋中的庞然大物。
676. glimpse [ɡlimps]n. 一瞥,一看 I caught a glimpse of the waterfall when our train passed by..
677. glory ['ɡlɔ:ri] n. 光荣,荣誉
They fought for glory and won a glorious victory. People glorified them..
他们为荣誉而战,取得了辉煌的胜利,人们颂扬他们。
678. glorious['ɡlɔ:riəs] .adj. 光荣的,极好的 Pardon is the most glorious revenge.. 宽恕是最伟大的报复。
679. golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高尔夫球运动。
680. hydrogen['haidrədʒən] n. 氢 Hydrogen is the lightest element .. 氢是最轻的元素。
681. oxygen ['ɔksidʒən] n. 氧
682. hostile ['hɔstail]a. 敌对的,敌意的
At worst, they sound hostile to democracy.. 从最坏方面看,他们似乎对民主有敌意。
683. household ['haushəuld]n. 家庭,户adj. 家庭的;日常的 household expenses.. 家庭开支。
684. hook [huk]n. 钩vt. 钩住;引上钩
685. holy ['həuli] a. 神圣地,圣洁的 The holy ceremony he has just heard has moved him..
686. hint[hint] n. vt. 暗示,示意 The calm sea gives no hint of the coming storm..
687. hesitate ['heziteit]v. 踌躇; 犹豫
Opportunities to use English are all around you. So don't hesitate . Just jump right in—the water's fine.. 在我们身旁就有许多使用英语的机会。所以不要犹豫,勇敢地投入吧!周遭的环境很适宜的。
688. highlight ['hailait] vt. 强调,突出n. 最精彩的部分
The highlight of the trip was the visit to the Eiffel Tower.. 这次旅行最精彩的部分就是参观艾菲尔铁塔。