金版学案高考英语二轮专题复习与测试高考模拟试题二 34页

高考二轮专题复习与测试·英语 班级：__________________　　　姓名：__________________‎ 第五篇　高考模拟试题 高考模拟试题(二)‎ Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。‎ My daughter was much interested in cuisine.The other day she made her first attempt at__1__her greatgrandmother's Italian sauce.Unlike her father，she got it perfect the very fist time .Using my grandmother's family recipe (食谱)，she carefully__2__just the right amount of tomato juice，olive oil，garlic，parsley，bay leaves，salt，pepper，and sugar together and set it to__3__simmer(炖) for hours and hours while the sweet Italian sausage cooked in it as well.‎ When it was done she opened the__4__and the smell was heavenly.I slowly took a wooden spoon，dipped it in the sauce，__5__it to my lips，closed my eyes，and tasted her__6__．It was delightful，__7__and a feast for my soul.With that first taste I ‎ was__8__transported back to my childhood with memories of love.I__9__grandmother's food，felt her hugs，saw her smile，and heard her voice once again.For that one moment time stood__10__，love was forever，and Heaven and Earth were one.‎ God loves us so much.God is love. And God wants us to pass on our__11__ to everybody we can and in every way we can.Let's have the time of our lives doing so then.Let's__12__our sauce，our stories and our smiles.Let's give hugs from the heart.Let's pass on family treasures，__13__memories，and letters written with love.Let's season our days with__14__compliments，and acts of kindness.Let's say“I love you”with our lives.Let's make each day a__15__of love and invite everyone we can to the table.‎ 语篇解读：作者的女儿成功地做出了家族传承下来的意大利面酱汁，作者享受到美味的同时，也想起了自己的童年和祖母。爱是一代一代的传承，生命的意义在于分享爱。‎ ‎1．A.frying B．tasting C．cooking D．boiling 解析：同源词复现。由第一段最后一句“Italian sausage cooked in it as well”可知选C。‎ 答案：C ‎2．A.mixed B．took C．sliced D．fried 解析：上下文语境。根据下文“tomato juice，olive oil...”可知是多种材料“混合”在一起。‎ 答案：A ‎3．A.lastly B．firstly C．slowly D．quickly 解析：常识理解。“炖”应该是“慢慢地”。‎ 答案：C ‎4．A.pot B．bottle C．plate D．jar 解析：常识理解。做好之后，打开的是“锅”。‎ 答案：A ‎5．A.threw B．tasted C．lifted D．touched 解析：上下文语境。lifted意为“举起”，在这里表示作者把汤勺举到嘴边。‎ 答案：C ‎6．A.creation B．tasted C．lifted D．wine 解析：上下文语境。creation表示“作品”，此处是指女儿经过精心烹饪出来的酱汁。‎ 答案：A ‎7．A.smelly B．sweet C．precious D．delicious 解析：上下文语境。根据空格前后的表达可知，女儿做出来的食物“味道很好”。‎ 答案：D ‎8．A.enthusiastically B．immediately C．steadily D．conveniently 解析：上下文语境。句意：尝到女儿做的酱汁，我“立刻”感觉回到了小时候。‎ 答案：B ‎9．A.cooked B．gave C．forgot D．remembered 解析：上下文语境。句意：我还“记得”奶奶的食物，感受到她的拥抱，看到了她的微笑，又听到了她的声音。‎ 答案：D ‎10．A.empty B．firm C．still D．alone 解析：根据上下文可知，那一刻作者感觉时间好像“静止”了。still意为“静止不动”。‎ 答案：C ‎11．A.love B．faith C．courage D．religion 解析：上下文语境。文章中心围绕“爱”展开，这里也应该是“爱”。‎ 答案：A ‎12．A.take B．divide C．share D．assign 解析：上下文语境。此处表示要有“分享”精神。分享我们的美味，分享我们的故事及微笑。‎ 答案：C ‎13．A.precious B．kind C．lovely D．childish 解析：上下文语境。句意：让我们传递我们的家族财富，“珍贵的”回忆以及充满爱的信件。‎ 答案：A ‎14．A.belief B．care C．peace D．joy 解析：上下文语境。with care意为“小心，关心”，本句意为“让我们用关爱、赞美、爱心行动来调制我们的人生”。‎ 答案：B ‎15．A.game B．service C．handful D．feast 解析：上下文语境。此处是比喻的说法，我们把爱做成人生的“盛宴”，邀请别人来分享。‎ 答案：D 第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ Michael Jackson is known as the“King of pop”．He has been married twice and has three children.16.________first wife was Lisa Marie Presley and his second wife was Deborah Rowe，with 17.________he has two children，Peince and Paris.Jackson divorced Rowe in 1999 and she gave up her parental rights in 2001.‎ From 1988 to 2005，Michael Jackson lived in Neverland Ranch (农场) 18.________(locate)in Santa Ynez，California.Jackson，19.________huge Disney fan，named his ranch 20.________the magical kingdom of Neverland from the children's story “Peter Pan”．He has built an 21.________(amuse) park and a private zoo on the ranch，and 22.________(frequent)welcomes sick and poor children there to visit and sponsors charity drives for children.He states that he likes to be surrounded by children 23.________they have a sense of innocence，which he feels he lost too soon.‎ The young Micheal Jackson 24.________(owe) his vocal technique in large part to his mother，Diana Ross.He told her，“I want to be just like you，Diana.”25.________she just told him to be himself. ‎ ‎16．解析：考查代词，此处填his指代Micheal Jackson's。‎ 答案：His ‎17．解析：‎ 考查定语从句。此处whom在从句中作介词with的宾语，应用宾格。‎ 答案：whom ‎18．解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句意，此处用过去分词短语作定语后置。‎ 答案：located ‎19．解析：考查冠词。“一位迪士尼粉丝”。‎ 答案：a ‎20．解析：考查介词。name...after...意为“以……命名……”。‎ 答案：after ‎21．解析：考查词类转换。amusement park意为“游乐场”。‎ 答案：amusement ‎22．解析：考查词类转换。此处应用副词来修饰动词。‎ 答案：frequently ‎23．解析：考查连词。句意为“他说他喜欢被孩子们围绕在身边，因为孩子们所拥有的天真正是他自己觉得自己失去的太快的东西”。‎ 答案：because ‎24．解析：考查动词时态。根据句意及上下文，此处应该用动词的一般过去时态。‎ 答案：owed ‎25．解析：考查连词。前后两句有明显的转折关系，因此用but。‎ 答案：But Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分)‎ 第一节　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。‎ A A little boy stood right outside the entrance，in the freezing spring wind，collecting donations for cancer research.Nose red，hat deep over his ears，he warmed one hand in his pocket and held a list with the other hand.I noticed he had no gloves.‎ I checked my purse，but had no coins.It is a principle of mine to always give money to cancer research—I have lost dear friends and family members to the disease.‎ ‎“I'll bring you some money when I come back，”I promised the young boy.“Thank you！”he smiled.‎ I asked him to come inside the mall but he refused，explaining that the manager wouldn't allow anyone to gather money for charities in the mall.‎ I did my shopping and had coins at least to give to him.I also bought a pair of gloves.As I stepped outside，he stood right where he had been.I asked him for the list with empty lines and the pen.A few signatures were there and I could see only a few coins.Nothing ‎ much，but at least he had collected some money.‎ ‎“In this cold weather，why would you want that？”I asked.‎ ‎“Because my best friend Peter has leukaemia and I want to help him，”he said seriously.“Here，I got these for you，”I said and pushed the gloves into his hands.‎ ‎“Thank you！That's very kind of you！”he said，and he actually bowed.“Now I can stand here a lot longer than I thought！”‎ ‎“Well，what do you get for yourself？”I asked.“Will the organization give you something to thank you for doing this？”“Oh yes！”the boy said with joy.“I get a new empty list！”‎ 语篇解读：本文介绍了一位热心为患病朋友进行募捐的小男孩的故事。寒冷的冬天，他衣衫单薄，站在超市门外募捐，这深深打动了作者。‎ ‎26．The little boy stood in the freezing wind to________．‎ A．wait for his friend Peter B．collect money for cancer C．get his empty list filled D．do it as his parttime job 解析：事实细节题。由第一段的“collecting donations for cancer ‎ research”可知答案。‎ 答案：B ‎27．The author gave money to cancer research because________．‎ A．he was very rich B．he took pity on the little boy C．he was moved by the little boy D．he lost his his friends to cancer 解析：事实细节题。由第二段“I have lost dear friends and family members to the disease”可知作者捐钱是因为他自己的一些朋友和家人被癌症夺去了生命。‎ 答案：D ‎28．What can we know from Paragraph 5?‎ A．Only a few people came to donate.‎ B．Donators didn't want to sign the list.‎ C．The author doubted the boy's list.‎ D．The author felt sorry for the little donation.‎ 解析：事实细节题。由第五段“I asked him for the list with empty ‎ lines and the pen.A few signatures were there and I could see only a few coins.”可知答案。‎ 答案：D ‎29．With the author's donations what would the little boy most probably do?‎ A．He would feel very grateful to the author.‎ B．He would donate the gloves to his friend.‎ C．He could hold the job for a shorter time.‎ D．He could get a great deal from the donations.‎ 解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段的“‘Thank you！That's very kind of you！’he said，and he actually bowed.”可知此时男孩非常感激作者。‎ 答案：A ‎30．Which of the following best describes the little boy?‎ A．Patient and talented.‎ B．Lovely and greedy.‎ C．Determined and optimistic.‎ D．Positive and popular.‎ 解析：推理判断题。由全文可知，小男孩在寒风中也不离开，说明他意志坚定；同时他为自己患病朋友在寒风中募捐，从不计较个人得失，从不抱怨，说明他乐观。‎ 答案：C B Most people are ready to flee the moment they see a snake.But there are also those who actively seek out snakes.When ，for example，millions of snake skins were being sent abroad from India every year，some people became professional snakecatchers.They earned their living by catching snakes and selling their skins.They mostly caught the large land snakes like the rat snake，cobra，Russell's viper，python_and_sand_boa．‎ In southern India，it was the Irula tribes of Tamil Nadu，who supplied most of the skins for export.We have worked with them for over ten years，and admire their magical talent for finding snakes.Chockalingam and Rajendran，Raman and Vellai and our many other Irula friends know more about snakes than you or we could ever hope to.‎ One of them has only to see a faint track in the sand，bend down to study it，and he can tell you that it was a small cobra which passed ‎ that way barely ten minutes ago.He follows the track，and hundred meters away，comes to a rat hole in a patch of scrub forest.Dig，dig，dig with a crowbar and yes！The cobra is at home：there is a smooth，very fresh track going into the hole.More digging as the hole bends this way and that，till finally a tail appears.A mad cobra is pulled out hissing(发出嘶嘶声) angrily at having its afternoon rest so rudely disturbed.‎ The export of snake skins is now banned，and some Irulas catch snakes for their poison instead.This is sold to the Serum Institute in Pune, the King Institute in Madras and other laboratories where antivenom serum is made.The Irulas have formed a society called the Irula Snakecatchers Cooperative Society where snakes are brought and stored in cool mud pots.‎ ‎31．Many people made professional snakecatchers mainly because________．‎ A．there are plenty of snakes in ‎India B．it is easy to catch snakes C．there are not enough jobs for everyone D．snake skins would bring them money for a living 解析：事实细节题。根据第一段第四句“They earned their living ‎ by catching snakes and selling their skins.”可知选D。‎ 答案：D ‎32．The underlined words“python and sand boa”in the first paragraph probably mean________．‎ A．names of different snake catchers B．names of different tribes C．names of different snakes D．names of different villages 解析：推理判断题。根据前半句“They mostly caught the large land snakes like...”可推测这里指的是不同种类的蛇，故选C。‎ 答案：C ‎33．It can be inferred from the second paragraph that________．‎ A． the Irulas are good at discovering snakes B． the Irulas live peacefully with snakes C． the Irulas are the kind of people who live on snakes D． only the Irulas catch snakes for export 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句话“...admire their magical talent for finding snakes”可推测印度人擅于捕蛇，故选A。‎ 答案：A ‎34．The main idea of the third paragraph is________．‎ A．how difficult it is to find snake B．it is a dangerous job to find a snake C．describing how an Irula found a snake in detail D．it is not easy for a snake to live without being caught 解析：推理判断题。第三段描述了作者的一个朋友捕蛇的详细过程，故选C。‎ 答案：C ‎35．What's the change in snake business now?‎ A．People there raise snakes instead of killing them.‎ B．People there sell snake poison instead of snake skins.‎ C．Snakes are forbidden to harm.‎ D．People there kill snakes for poison instead of their skins.‎ 解析：事实细节题。根据最后一段第一句话可知选B。‎ 答案：B C A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps；for there is a companionship of books as well as of men；and one should always live in the best company，whether it be of books or of men.‎ A good book may be among the best of friends.It is the same today that it always was，and it will never change.It is the most patient and cheerful of companions.It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress.It always receives us with the same kindness ；amusing and instructing us in youth，and comforting and consoling us in age.‎ Men often discover their affinity to each other by the mutual love they have for a book just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which both entertain for the third.There is an old proverb，“Love me，love my dog.”But there is more wisdom in this：“Love_me，love_my_book．”The book is a truer and higher bond of union.Men can think，feel，and sympathize with each other through their favorite author.‎ A good book is often the best urn(瓮) of a life containing the best that life could think out；for the world of a man's life is ，for the most part，the world of his thoughts.Thus the best books are tresuries of ‎ good words and golden thoughts，which，remembered and cherished，become our constant companions sand comforters.‎ Books possess an essence of immortality.They are by far the most lasting products of human effort.Temples and statues decay，but books survive.Time is of no account with great thoughts，which are as fresh today as when they first passed through their author's minds，ages ago.What was then said and thought still speaks to us as vividly as ever from the printed page.The only effect of time has been to pick off the bad products；for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really good.‎ 语篇解读：本文为议论文，文章主要讲述了好书带给人的精神财富。作者认为我们应该多阅读好书，以书会友。‎ ‎36．We can know a person by________．‎ ‎ A．the stars he loves B．the company he works with C．the books he reads D．the persons he doesn't like 解析：事实细节题。根据文中第一段“A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps”可知，‎ 通常看一个人读些什么书就可知道他的为人，就像看他同什么人交往就可知道他的为人一样。故选C。‎ 答案：C ‎37．Why does the author think a good book may be among the best of friends according to paragraph 2?‎ A．Because it is just like a person.‎ B．Because it contains all kinds of knowledge.‎ C．Because it does't turn its back upon us when we are in difficulty.‎ D．Because it can comfort and console us in youth，and amuse and instruct us in age.‎ 解析：事实细节题。由文中第二段第四句“It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress.”可知选C。‎ 答案：C ‎38．What's the meaning of“Love me，love my book.”in paragraph 3?‎ A．If you love me，you must love my book，too.‎ B．The book can be a bond between us.‎ C．Books are our friends.‎ D．If you love reading books，we will be friends.‎ 解析：推理判断题。根据文中第三段“The book is a truer and higher bond of union.”可知，书是更为真诚与高尚的情谊纽带，故选B。‎ 答案：B ‎39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A．The world of a man's thoughts is the world of his life for the most part.‎ B．All kinds of books are our constant companions and comforters.‎ C．Temples，statues and books all decay in the future.‎ D．Only literature can long survive in books.‎ 解析：事实细节题。由第四段第一句话可知，人生的境界主要就在于其思想的境界，故选A。‎ 答案：A ‎40．The best title of the passage is________．‎ A． Reading Books B． A Good Book C． Our Best Friend D． Companionship of Books 解析：主旨大意题。作者在文章第一段就表达了有人以人为伴，也有人以书为伴，无论是书还是朋友，我们都应该以最好的为伴，接下来便展开讨论了如何以书为伴。故选D。‎ 答案：D D For centuries, the body' blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be coldblooded. For example, the police are searching for a coldblooded killer. He seems to kill for no reason, and with no emotions, as if taking someone's life as nothing.‎ Cold can affect other parts of the body. The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.‎ The expression“give someone the cold shoulder”probably ‎ comes from the physical act of turning you back towards someone, instead of speaking to him facetoface. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.‎ A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be coldhearted. Now a coldhearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about coldhearted men or coldhearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.‎ Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise—he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.‎ 语篇解读：本文介绍了一些与cold 有关的习语，呈现了语言文化的魅力。‎ ‎41．There are________expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.‎ A. 4 B．‎5 C．6 D．7‎ 解析：事实细节题。根据文章各段内容可知，每个段落都介绍了与cold 有关的习语，一共6个，故选C。‎ 答案：C ‎42．When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way，you may express by“________”．‎ A．I give him the cold shoulder B．I think he is a coldblooded man C．I think he is a cold fish D．I'm likely to cold feet ‎ 解析：事实细节题。根据第三段对习语“give someone the cold shoulder”的解释可知，当不想和某人说话并和他保持距离时，可用A 项表达。‎ 答案：A ‎43．If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say________．‎ A．she is a coldblooded killer ‎ B．she gets cold feet C．she is a cold fish ‎ D．she is out in the cold 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be coldhearted.”可知，Sue 对受饥的孩子的照片无动于衷，说明她很冷漠。故选C。‎ 答案：C ‎ 44.We can use the expression“________”to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.‎ A．coldblooded B．cold shoulder C．cold feet D．coldhearted 解析：事实细节题。根据第四段中最后两句对“a coldhearted person”的解释可知选D。‎ 答案：D ‎45．The topic of this passage is about________．‎ A．the relationship between cold and our body B．some expression connected about friendship C．some expressions about with cold D．how cold weather comes into being ‎ 解析：主旨大意题。全文主要向我们介绍了一些与cold有关的习语，C项最能概括文章内容。‎ 答案：C 第二节　信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。‎ 首先，请阅读以下国家公园的特色介绍：‎ A．With downhill skiing for beginners and iceskating, Yosemite National Park is simply the perfect getaway for winter holiday fun. And its comfortable 2～3 bedroom cabins are perfect for those who just want to relax inside, stay warm and enjoy wonderful winter mountain views.‎ B. Biscay National Park is an underwater paradise offering great weather, water sports, and a sunny escape far away from snowmen and freezing weather. Winter is Florida's dry season, the perfect time to visit! Only five percent of this park is land so get ready for a wet and wild vacation.‎ C．Voyageurs‎ ‎National Park is perfect for experienced wintersports enthusiasts. As there are no roads, you must walk at least ‎15 km to reach a campsite. Inside you can enjoy ice fishing, ice climbing and many other winter action sports. Visitors must have ‎ snowproof tents and children under 15 are not admitted in winter.‎ D．The Rocky‎ Mountain ‎National Park has something fun for everyone. Deep snow creates a safe and fun area for sledding. The valley makes anyone feet like a kid again and is a great place for snowball fight, sled rides, and snowman building. Tent accommodation only.‎ E．The waters surrounding Channel Islands‎ ‎National Park are home to many kinds of beautiful sea animals such as whales, dolphins and porpoises. Nowhere else in the country will you have a chance to see these amazing creatures swimming among the ice.‎ F．Even in winter, the Shenandoah National Park is always snowfree, although temperatures are very low. Enjoy magnificent scenery as you walk or cycle on its many dirt tracks. And with few winter visitors, you can pitch your tent almost anywhere and see no one for days.‎ 以下是想去户外活动的人物的信息，请把他们与公园匹配起来。‎ ‎(　　)46.Joan loves the outdoors and water sports but hates the winter cold so is looking for a place where she can warm her bones while having plenty of fun.‎ 答案：B ‎(　　)47.Robert, his wife Julie and their two children want to visit a park where he and the kids can have fun in the snow and Julie can stay warm indoors while doing some holiday reading.‎ 答案：A ‎(　　)48.Bob sees himself as an outdoor adventurer and wants something that is more challenging than the normal mountain climbing and skiing he does when he visit other parts.‎ 答案：C ‎(　　)49.John and his 14yearold son are experienced outdoorsmen who want to go on a challenging holiday. They enjoy walking and cycling through the countryside while avoiding crowds.‎ 答案：F ‎(　　)50.Selma is a water lover. She wants to get out of the city and takes her 10yearold daughter somewhere safe, where they can ‎ enjoy nature and see different types of animals.‎ 答案：E Ⅲ.写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)‎ 有市民向记者报料：网上有人代写暑假作业，且参与代写的学生大多是在校大学生。“枪手”透露代写作业收入可观。这一现象引发了各方说法。你作为记者将此事报道在某教育报上。‎ 学生 作业太多找人代劳很无奈 家长 强烈反对这种做法，只会耽误孩子的学业 老师 暑假作业应因人而异：老师在布置作业时应该根据不同成绩的学生设置不同的作业，这样既能对学生有所帮助也能减轻学生负担 专家 代写作业害人不浅。老师不能把暑假当成学期的延伸，布置作业应尽量少，让学生在暑假得到充分的休息 ‎[写作内容]‎ ‎1．市民报料网上代写作业现象。‎ ‎2．各方说法。‎ ‎[写作要求]‎ ‎1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。‎ ‎2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ ‎[评分标准]‎ 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[参考范文]‎ Some citizens told reporters that some do summer homework for middle school students on line and those who do homework for middle school students are mostly college students，who reveal that they are well paid by doing homework for others.The phenomenon has aroused different opinions.In many students' view，there is so much homework that they have no choice but to ask others to do it，but parents strongly oppose the behaviour，saying that it does no good to children's studies.Some teachers suggest summer homework should vary from student to student and that teachers should assign different homework according to the student with different grades，thus not only helping them a little but also lessening their study burden.Some experts believe that doing homework for others does great harm to students and that teachers should give as little homework as possible and let the students have enough rest during the summer vacation instead of regarding summer vacation as the extension of the learning semester.‎ 第二节　读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。‎ ‎“Depend on yourself”is what nature says to everyone.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others still can help you.But all ‎ these only help you to help yourself.‎ There have been great men in history.But many of them were very poor in childhood and no uncles，aunts or friends help them.Schools were few and not very good.They could not depend upon them for an education.They saw how it was，and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way up to fame.‎ One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils.“I can not make worthy men of you but I can help you make men of yourself.”‎ But some young men tend to totally depend on others to help them out.They can never achieve much unless they see their weak points and change their course.They are nothing as long as they live，unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers and depend on their own honest efforts.‎ ‎[写作内容]‎ ‎1．以约30词概括短文的要点。‎ ‎2．然后以约120词就“一切靠自己”的主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：‎ ‎(1)表达你的论点。‎ ‎(2)陈述你的理由。‎ ‎(3)概括你的论点：应该如何依靠自己。‎ ‎[写作要求]‎ ‎1．可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。‎ ‎2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ ‎3．文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数。‎ ‎[评分标准]‎ 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Depend on ourselves It is important to depend on ourselves.Many great men in history succeeded on their own.Although advice and help from others may be useful for us，we could only depend on our own efforts to achieve what we want.‎ Throughout our lives，we may face many difficulties and problems.We should mainly depend on ourselves to overcome them.Firstly，we could benefit from dealing with the problems.During the process，we may gain valuable experience which could increase our ability to solve problems.Furthermore.we could learn more about our own weak points and then find our ways to improve them.Secondly，nobody knows our problems better than we do.Even if people can provide advice，they might not think of the most effective way and finally solve the problems for us.‎ Therefore，in time of difficulty，it is the honest efforts of ‎ ourselves that we should ultimately rely upon.We should work with all our strength rather than wait for the help from others.‎