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2013年高考模拟系列试卷(二)
英语试题【新课标版】
题 号
一
二
三
四
得 分
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写 清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
3.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选图其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷(共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man most likely to be?
A.A lawyer. B.A professor. C.A student.
2.What does the woman mean?
A.It is too crowded to dance anyway.
B.No one knows the steps to the dance.
C.It is not important how the man dances.
3.How many science courses did the woman take in high school?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
4.When did the woman have breakfast?
A.About 7:15. B.About 7:30. C.About 7:45.
5.What did the man say about his camera?
A.He enjoyed using his new camera.
B.He left his camera at the airport.
C.He left his camera in his friend's car.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What was wrong with the man?
A.He got a pain in his right leg.
B.He had something wrong with his left leg.
C.He got boiling water running down his right leg.
7.What does the doctor want the man to do right then?
A.She wants the man to take some medicine.
B.She wants the man to have a few tests.
C.She wants the man to stop working.
8.What can we infer from this conversation?
A.The man had worked so hard that he got a pain in his legs.
B.The man believed what his doctor had said.
C.The man couldn't sleep well.
听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。
9.What kind of message do you think it is?
A.A short message. B.A telephone message.
C.An email message.
10.When will the man go and see Tim?
A.Between seven and eight o'clock.
B.Just before going to his house.
C.Right after the game.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What are they talking about?
A.A trip to Sydney. B.Plans for the summer.
C.Their work in the city.
12.Where does the woman work now?
A.At her father's store. B.At a bookstore.
C.She does not work but stays at home.
13.What does the man do in the morning when they go camping?
A.They go swimming and boating.
B.They play basketball or tennis.
C.They sing and tell stories.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.At home. B.At the woman's house.
C.At a restaurant.
15.Why does the man want to go on a diet?
A.He is fat. B.On doctor's advice.
C.He is not healthy.
16.What kind of diet should he follow according to the man?
A.A moderate diet emphasizing careful eating habits.
B.A very restrictive diet eating only salads.
C.A very mild diet with lots of sweets.
17.How long will it take the man on the diet to be normal in weight?
A.Three months. B.Six months. C.Twelve months.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is this passage about?
A.Italian pizza. B.Italy's problems.
C.Why the author like Pisa.
19.What did the writer use to think Pisa was?
A.In Spain. B.Not very famous. C.The same as pizza.
20.Why does the writer like the Leaning Tower of Pisa?
A.It is old. B.It is perfect. C.It is imperfect.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He is in________control of the company. I mean, the company is in________control of him.
A. the ; / B. / ;the C. the; the D. / ; /
22. It was a nice house, but ________ too small for a family to live in.
A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty
23. I can go anywhere if I ________ how to use the subway.
A. work out B. make out C. point out D. figure out
24. Affected by the financial crisis, Jack's business is not as good as before, so he has to ________ the expenses of his company.
A. cut off B. cut away C. cut up D. cut down
25. We met an old friend in New York ________our expectation. She waved at us ________ the street when she saw us.
A. with; in B. out of; next to
C. in; out of D. beyond; from across
26. With the development of science, more new technology ________ to the fields of IT.
A. has introduced B. is being introduced
C. is introduced D. was introduced
27. It never occurred to humans until the mid1990s ________ some animals can be cloned.
A.where B.that
C.which D.what
28.You will see this product made in this factory ________ wherever you go.
A. to be advertised B. advertised
C. advertise D. advertising
29. The factory was built in a secret place, around ________ high mountains.
A. which was B. it was
C. which were D. them were
30. —Did you take the coat finally?
—No, it was beautiful, but was out of my price ________.
A. control B. reach C. aim D. range
31.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favour?
—Of course. What is it?
—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A.had wondered B. was wondering
C.would wonder D.did wonder
32. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ________ bread for days.
A. eat up B. give away
C. do without D. deal with
33. Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.
A. explanation B. meaning
C. sense D. idea
34. Measures must be taken to prevent pollution ________ happily.
A. from we live B. for us to live
C. us living D. from our living
35. —Don't be so naughty! Be your ________.
—Got it.
A.manners B.age
C.behavior D.politeness
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _36__ screaming down the hall.
Had a new world war started? Palefaced, our young science teacher quickly__37__us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and__38__the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.
Rumors flew every which way,__39__two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had__40__; children whose parents__41__there began to cry.
I__42__—that was where my father was working that day.
The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to__43__our way home the best way we could. I'd walked a quarter of the threemile trip to my home__44__a car horn frightened me to__45__. My Uncle Barney__46__alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father__47__. Otherwise, Papa would have__48__for me himself.
As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to__49__. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back__50__. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn't recognize him until he__51__me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees aren't supposed to__52__.
Many of my fellow students lost their__53__in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to our__54__, as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for__55__32 years—we were to have a second lifetime forever.
36.A.headmaster B.students
C.workers D.books
37.A.organized B.ordered
C.made D.asked
38.A.heard B.smelled C.watched D.felt
39.A.when B.as C.as if D.although
40.A.blown up B.been closed
C.been opened D.been on fire
41.A.lived B.worked C.studied D.visited
42.A.smiled B.frightened C.froze D.worried
43.A.make B.feel C.push D.find
44.A.when B.while C.as D.for
45.A.decision B.attention
C.feeling D.expression
46.A.pulled up B.pulled out
C.pulled in D.pulled off
47.A.was there B.was here
C.was gone D.was alone
48.A.gone B.come C.left D.stopped
49.A.get off B.get over
C.get through D.get in
50.A.seat B.chair C.stool D.bag
51.A.looked at B.helped
C.reached for D.called on
52.A.cry B.laugh C.excite D.shout
53.A.teachers B.relatives
C.friends D.parents
54.A.class B.family C.school D.house
55.A.other B.others
C.another D.the other
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In December, 2010, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised books on this year's list of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.
Jennifer Egan's book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their friends.
The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality.
Two of the most popular nonfiction books of 2010 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.
Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.
Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries of lies.
56.How many books are mentioned in the passage?
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
57.The following books are related to music EXCEPT________.
A.A Visit from the Goon Squad
B.The Imperfectionists
C.Just Kids
D.Life
58.If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention to ________.
A.Freedom by Jonathan Franzen
B.Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand
C.Cleopatra: A Life by Stacy Schiff
D.The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman
59.Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?
A.Freedom.
B.Cleopatra: A Life.
C.Life.
D.A Visit from the Goon Squad.
60.The last sentence of the passage implies that ________.
A.Stacy Schiff is an archaeologist
B.Stacy Schiff tells a story about an imaginary Egyptian queen
C.the critic speaks highly of Cleopatra in history
D.the critic finds the character in the book very real
B
“Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story!” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.
Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “Terrific,” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(过道).“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more?”
The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect,” the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren.” A pang of sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!
I had a granddaughter, but I'd never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to her—but shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my son's exwife(前妻), but it seemed that she didn't want to be found.
I'd just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natural up there,” one of my friends said.
Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶点). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind(一片忙乱) that we never really got to talk. “How's my granddaughter?” I joked.
“Fine!” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.
I wasn't sure I heard the girl's answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “What's your mother's name?”
She told me, I was still in shock. “And what's your father's name?” I asked. She told me. It was my son.
She'd only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, we've stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.
61.What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?
A.Telling a story. B.Playing a game.
C.Preparing for a play. D.Acting in a movie.
62.Why did the author feel “A pang of sadness” at the words of the director?
A.The director's words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.
B.The director's words hurt her so badly.
C.She wished that she had a real grandchild.
D.The director wasn't content with her performance.
63.What happened in the church basement after the play?
A.The author played a joke on Lena.
B.Lena treated the author as a friend.
C.The author got to know who Lena was.
D.Lena mistook the author for her grandmother.
64.This passage is mainly organized in the pattern of ________.
A.time and events B.contrast and conclusion
C.cause and effect D.questions and answers
65.We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt ________.
A.lighthearted B.heartbroken
C.confused D.anxious
C
The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So,too,are health problems linked to being overweight.
The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.
Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva,Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.
Temu Waqanivalu said:“In some of the places,you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of offenvironment we've created that doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.”
And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.
The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.
In all,almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.
Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Fortyseven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau,a territory of New Zealand.
By comparison,the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States,a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.
Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.
66.The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.
A.the change of society
B.the change of eating habits
C.the change of life style
D.lack of exercise
67.Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because ________.
A.they are cheap
B.they are popular
C.they are tasty
D.they are convenient to get
68.How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?
A.1 million. B.4 million.
C.6 million. D.10 million.
69.The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________.
A.optimistic B.steady
C.worrying D.low
70.If the passage appears in a newspaper,which column will it be?
A.Science. B.Nature.
C.Entertainment. D.Health.
D
Nathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San
Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.
Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.
Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.
He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diegobased organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦恼) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers.
Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.
Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤儿院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his high school.
“I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war,” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do anything to help these kids.”
Phillips' new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.
“Nathan's passionate commitment(恪守承诺) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鸣) with USD's mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better,” Pamela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.”
Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(随从) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well.
71.Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?
A.Nathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.
B.Nathan Phillips is an American.
C.Nathan Phillips is an African.
D.Nathan Phillips likes riding a bike.
72.Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike for a long way before going into college?
A.He travels to Uganda.
B.He practises riding a bike.
C.He raises money to help the children of Uganda.
D.He wants to take exercise.
73.How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?
A.$1,540. B.$2,000.
C.$3,540. D.$2,540.
74.How far does Nathan Phillips ride to college?
A.8,000 miles. B.600 miles.
C.13 miles. D.86,000 miles.
75.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.People like Nathan Phillips.
B.The public invite Nathan Phillips.
C.People support what Nathan Phillips does.
D.Supporters like Nathan Phillips.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
This is a story from the Ming Dynasty period of China’s history. There was a miner official called Wan Hu, whose dream was to “fly to the moon”. One day he tied himself to a chair with 47 “rockets” and disappeared into the sky and was never seen again. Hundreds of years later in 1969, when US astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped down from Apollo 11 and set his foot on the moon’s surface, the dream of Wan, as well as the rest of humankind was realized. To honor Wan, a crater (环形山) on the far side of the moon is named after him.
Mankind has been able to change the world for the better because there are people like Wan who never stopped pursuing their dreams.
“I have a dream!” American civil rights leader Martin Luther King once said. It was that dream that helped black Americans to get equal legal rights.
To realize his dream of feeding everyone in China, Yuan Longping worked in fields day and night and invented hybrid rice that now feeds almost one quarter of the world’s population.
Dreams are important because they give us vision (远景). We grew great with them. They provide direction for our life. With dreams we set goals and make plans, so we can change our present situation for the better. And our dreams appeal to the likeminded. As individuals we are better off with dreams—and so are our families, communities and society. Life would be dull without a dream.
When we have a burning desire and we decided to go after it we are full of enthusiasm. As American novelist Louisa May Alcott, who wrote Little Women said: “Far away there in the sunshine are my highest aspirations”. I may not reach them, but I can look up and see their beauty, believe in them, and follow where they lead.
76.How many people who had dreams are mentioned in the passage? (1 word)
________________________________________________________________________
77.According to the passage, what was it that changed the world for the better? (No more than 20 words)
________________________________________________________________________
78.How do people remember Wan Hu? (No more than 20 words)
________________________________________________________________________
79.What can we learn from the fifth paragraph? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
80.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “aspirations” in the last paragraph? (1 word)
________________________________________________________________________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。 请根据以下提示,给他回一封电子邮件。
1.普天同庆:大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新,悬挂中国国旗,有些出租车和私家车也悬挂国旗。
2.庆祝活动:各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目,普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝活动。
3.休闲度假:国庆期间,人们可以外出旅游,也可以回家与家人团聚等。
注意:1.不要逐字逐句翻译。
2.词数不少于100(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
You asked me in your letter how people in China celebrate National Day. Let me tell you.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分
听力:1—5 CCBAC 6—10 ABCBB 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ABCCC
第二部分
第一节
21.B in control of 控制……;in the control of 在……的控制下。
22.C 考查副词用法辨析。按照句意此处表示“让一个家庭去住相当小”,排除A, rarely罕见,稀少;B、C、D都可以表示程度,但只有rather可以与too连用。
23.D figure out的意思是“领悟到;弄明白”。句意为:我要是知道如何换乘地铁线,就可以到处转一转了。
24. D 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:受金融危机影响,Jack的生意不如以前了,所以他不得不减少公司的开支。故选D。cut down 在这里表示“压缩,缩减”。
25.D beyond one’s expectation的意思是“意料之外”;from表示“来自”,across表示“穿过,在对面”,两个介词连用更加准确地表达了wave的地点。
26.B “技术被引进”,因此用被动,根据语境应该用现在进行时。
27. B 考查固定句型。此处构成It occurs/occurred to sb.that…句型,意思是“某人突然想起……”,故选B。
28.B 本题考查非谓语动词和句子结构分析。advertise意为“为……登广告”。made in this factory作定语修饰product; advertised作宾语补足语。
29.C around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数 was。
30.D 考查名词辨析。句意为:“最后你买下那件外套了吗?”“没有。它很漂亮,但是我买不起(超出我的价格范围)”。out of control失控;out of reach够不着;out of … range超出……的幅度或范围。根据题意,只有D项正确。
31.B 本题考查时态。I was wondering if you could…表示委婉的请求或建议。
32.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出应选择do without,表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”,give away“分发”,deal with“应付,处理”,都不符合句子意思。
33.C make sense of sth.弄清……的意思。
34.B 破除prevent…from doing…的思维定势,此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是:为了我们幸福的生活,必须采取措施制止污染。
35. B 本题考查固定词组。be one’s age行为和年龄相称。此处意为“你成熟点”。
第二节
文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存,作者能再次见到父亲真是令人高兴。
36.B 从上文的teachers看出,应该是“学生”。故选B项。
37.A organize“组织”;order“命令”;make“使;让”;ask“要求”。句意:老师很快组织我们进行消防演习。根据句意,选A项。
38.C 从下文的the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky看出,应该是“观看”。故选C项。
39.D 此处是让步状语从句,故选although。
40.A 句意表示“化工厂爆炸了”,blow up“爆炸”符合题意。故选A项。
41.B 从上文的the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had…和下文的began to cry看出答案。故选B项。
42.C 那也是“我”父亲工作的地方,“我”呆住了。frighten“恐吓”是及物动词,要跟宾语,此处用不及物动词,freeze“凝固;僵硬”符合题意。故选C项。
43.D 从上文的化工厂爆炸看,学生是找到回家的路。make one's way“前进”;feel one's way“摸索着前进”;push one's way“挤出一条路”;find one's way“找到一条路”。根据句意,选D项。
44.A 句意:我回家的路走了四分之一,这时一辆轿车喇叭声吓着我了,引起了我的注意。when意思是“正在这时”,符合题意。故选A项。
45.B 从上文的“轿车喇叭声吓着我了”看出答案。故选B项。
46.A 从下文的alongside me in his old Ford看出车是“停了下来”。pull up“停下来”符合题意。故选A项。
47.C 从下文的Otherwise, Papa would have…for me himself.猜出父亲“走了;不在了”。故选C项。
48.B 结合上一题,要不父亲会亲自“来”的,come符合题意。故选B项。
49.D 从上文叔叔把车停下来看是让作者上车,get in“上车”符合题意。故选D项。
50.A 从I crawled into the back看,是车的后座。故选A项。
51.C 句意:直到父亲伸手摸我,我才认出他来。reach for“伸手抓;伸手拿”,符合题意。
52.A 句意:Cherokees不应该“哭泣”的。从前面children whose parents…there began to cry.看出答案。故选A项。
53.D 从上文的children whose parents…there began to cry.看出是他们的“父母”。故选D项。
54.B 悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家庭”,因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。故选B项。
55.C 父亲这一次免遭灾难,所以“又”度过了32年。another“再,又”,符合题意。故选C项。
第三部分
A
文章介绍了2010年美国最佳书籍。
56.C 细节理解题。通读全文,只有倒数第三段介绍了两本书, 其他每段各介绍了一本书,故答案为C项。
57.B 细节理解题。根据第三段对The Imperfectionists 这本书的介绍可知该书与音乐无关,故选B项。
58.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,Cleopatra:A Life这本书介绍了古埃及女王Cleopatra,故答案为C。
59.A 细节理解题。根据第一段对Freedom这本书的介绍尤其是该段最后一句话Mr.Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.可知答案为A。
60.D 句意理解题。文章最后一句话的意思为:一位评论家说 Ms.Schiff从几个世纪的谎言中挖掘出了Cleopatra女王, 赋予了她新的生命。这说明这位评论家认为这本书中的人物很真实。
B
这是一篇记叙文,介绍一位祖母在参演一个节目时意外找到自己的孙女的故事。
61.C 细节理解题。文章第二段提到导演和观众,由此可知她是在排练一个节目,为即将公演的话剧作准备。
62.A 细节理解题。结合语境可知节目中的情景和导演的话让她不由自主地想到自己的孙女。
63.C 细节理解题。结合最后几段可知,作者详细询问参演节目的一个女孩的父母的名字并最终确定对方的身份(她的孙女)。
64.A 主旨大意题。本文主要依据时间和事件的先后顺序展开,讲述了作者因演出节目而找到自己的孙女的故事。
65.A 推理判断题。从全文最后一句Not long ago,she even made me a great grandma.推断孙女认下这位祖母,自然令她开心不已。lighthearted轻松的,愉快的;heartbroken心碎的; confused困惑的;anxious焦虑的。
C
66.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.”可知。
67.A 细节理解题。根据第四段的“In some of the places,you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.”可判断A项正确。
68.B 细节理解题。倒数第四段中提到:“In all,almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.”由此可知选B。
69.C 推理判断题。作者提到:糖尿病的比例是最高的,多达47%,所以判断是“令人担忧的”。
70.D 推理判断题。本文介绍的内容与健康有关,所以D项正确。
D
71.B 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.C
第四部分
第一节
76.Four./4.
细节理解题。文章第一段提到的Wan Hu和US astronaut Neil Armstrong;第三段提到的Martin Luther King;第四段提到的Yuan Longping。他们都有自己的梦想。
77.It was people like Wan who never stopped pursuing their dreams that changed the world for the better.
细节理解题。由文章第二段Mankind has been able to change the world for the better because there are people like Wan who never stopped pursuing their dreams.可知答案。
78.To remember Wan, a crater on the far side of the moon is named after him.
细节理解题。从文章第一段的最后一句To honor Wan, a crater (环形山) on the far side of the moon is named after him.得出答案。
79.We must have dreams in our life.
推理判断题。从整段尤其是最后的一句Life would be dull without a dream.推断出答案。
80.Wishes/Dreams.
词义猜测题。从文章的最后一句I may not reach them, but I can look up and see their beauty, believe in them, and follow where they lead. 得出答案。
第二节
One possible version:
Dear_Jack,
You_asked_me_in_your_letter_how_people_in_China_celebrate_National_Day._Let_me_tell_you.
National Day is such an important festival for Chinese people that it is celebrated all over the country. The streets take on a clear look. Big stores are hanging up national flags and you can
even see national flags on some taxis and private cars.
All TV stations are bringing entertaining programs about National Day, while ordinary communities create all kinds of activities in celebration of it, for example, Yangge Dance.
People can take leisure holiday during National Day. They may go on a tour, or even travel abroad; they may also spend the holiday at home with their families.
In China, National Day is a happy time for all the people.
Yours,
Li_Hua
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W:Please have a seat. What can I do for you?
M:I'm going to be a lawyer, but I'm having a little trouble deciding exactly which field to go into.
Text 2
M:I'd love to dance, but I don't know the steps.
W:It doesn't matter. No one will be looking at us in this crowd.
Text 3
M:How many years of science did you have in high school?
W:I only had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I'd had more.
Text 4
M:It's already half past seven. Shall we start out now?
W:No, I just had breakfast about fifteen minutes ago.
M: But we will try to get to the training center within half an hour.
Text 5
W:You must have enjoyed using your new camera on your trip.
M:I would have, but after buying a camera especially for that trip, I left it in the car with my friend who drove me to the airport.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
Text 6
W:I guess you haven't been feeling very well lately. Is that right?
M:It's my leg, Doctor, my right leg. I keep getting a strange pain in it.
W:Could you describe the pain to me?
M:It's like boiling water running down my leg. It's been getting worse lately, too. I have been losing sleep.
W:You mean the pain has been keeping you awake?
M:Yes, that's right. Do you think it's serious, Doctor?
W:Probably not.
M:But my own doctor thinks it's only because I have been working too hard.
W:That could be the reason. Don't worry. We'll give you a few tests here in the hospital.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
Text 7
W:Hey, this is Jenny. I'm sorry I'm not in. Just leave a message.
M:Hey, Jenny. This is Steve. I'm just calling to let you know that I'll be a little late to the game tomorrow night. I have to work a few extra hours to finish a report. I should wrap things up sometime between seven and eight though. Oh, then I'm planning on seeing Tim since he's been sick recently. And, uh, one more thing. I'll drop in at my house to pick up some food for the game. See you then.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
Text 8
M:What're you going to do after you return from Sydney?
W:I'm going to stay in the city.
M:What will you do all day?
W:I'm going to work with my father at the store. In the evening, I'll read books. On the weekends, I'll go to the beach with my family.
M:Have you ever worked?
W:No, but I can learn. What are you going to do this summer?
M:I'm going to camp. I've been to camp for four summers.
W:I've never been to camp. What special things are you going to do there?
M:We'll do many things. In the morning, we'll go swimming and boating. In the afternoon we'll play basketball or tennis. We'll sit around a campfire at night, singing and telling stories.
W:That sounds wonderful.
M:It is wonderful.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
Text 9
W:What do you plan to order?
M:I'll just have a salad and a cup of tea.
W:Is that all?
M:Yes. I'm on a diet. My doctor told me that I should lose some weight because I'm too heavy and that's not healthy.
W:How do you feel?
M:I feel fine. In fact, I've never felt better. Furthermore, some of my old clothes would fit me if I lost about 40 pounds.
W:How long will that take you?
M:Yes, I've just started my diet, so it may take me half a year to get down to my proper weight?
W:Do you plan to eat nothing but salads until you get your proper weight?
M:I'll be able to eat fruit and certain meats and dairy products, but, most importantly, I should never eat anything containing sugar.
W:Then you probably won't want the delicious pastries they serve here.
M:Now that you mention it, I may have two or three of these delicious hot rolls. I usually have five or six.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
Text 10
I used to dream about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza. It must be the best pizza in the world, I thought.
Many years later I finally saw the leaning tower. I knew then that it was Pisa not pizza. But there was something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really
does lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they do not like the way it looks.
I do not think it is a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will fall down. It is 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like the way it looks. I like the way it leans over the city. To me it is a very human kind of building. It seems to say nothing is perfect.
And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let's take the tower in Pisa. Why is it famous? There are many older, more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa Tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.