浙江杭州市2016高考英语完形填空二轮基础演练3及答案 7页

浙江（杭州市）2016高考英语完形填空二轮（基础）演练（3）及答案 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Woman and a Fork There was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. So as she was getting her things "in order," she 1 her Rabbi (法师）and had him come to her house to 2 certain aspects of her final wishes.‎ She told him which songs she wanted sung at the 3 , what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.‎ Everything was in order and the Rabbi was preparing to leave 4 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her.‎ ‎ "There's one more thing," she said 5 . "What' that?" "This is very important, I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand."‎ The Rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.‎ ‎“That surprises you, doesn't it?” the young woman asked. "Well, to be honest, I'm 6 by the request," said the Rabbi.‎ The young woman 7 . “My grandmother once told me this story, and from then on, I have always done so. I have also, always tried to pass along its message to those I love and those who are in need of 8 . ‎ In all my years of attending socials and dinners, I always remember that when the dishes of the main 9 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say, 'Keep your fork.' It was my favorite part 10 I knew that something better was coming...like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple pie…”‎ So, I just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork in my hand and I want them to 11 "What's with the fork?" 12 I want you to tell them: "Keep your fork…the best is yet to come."‎ The Rabbi's eyes were 13 up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 14 than he did. She had a better grasp of 15 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and ‎ knowledge.‎ She knew that something better was coming. At the funeral people were walking by the young woman's casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 16 in her right hand. Over and over, the Rabbi heard the question "What's with the fork?" And over and over he 17 .‎ During his message, the Rabbi told the people of the 18 he had with the young woman shortly before she died. He also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to 19 . The Rabbi told the people how he could not stop thinking about the 20 and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.‎ He was right. So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it remind you ever so gently, that the best is yet to come. ‎ ‎1. A. contracted B. contacted C. attracted D. attached ‎2. A. talk B. identify C. recognize D. discuss ‎3. A. assembly B. party C. conference D. service ‎4. A. before B. as C. when D. then ‎5. A. excitedly B. regretfully C. angrily D. breathlessly ‎6. A. surprised B. astonished C. depressed D. puzzled ‎7. A. explained B. introduced C. admitted D. hesitated ‎8. A. praise B. honor C. encouragement D. comfort ‎9. A. meal B. course C. food D. cause ‎10. A. so B. and C. yet D. because ‎11. A. wonder B. question C. enquire D. say ‎12. A. Later B. Afterwards C. Finally D. Then ‎13. A. full B. filled C. fed D. flowed ‎14. A. life B. funeral C. fork D. heaven ‎15. A. how B. where C. what D. which ‎16. A. placed B. grasped C. held D. caught ‎17. A. sobbed B. cried C. smiled D. laughed ‎18. A. agreement B. conclusion C. argument D. conversation ‎19. A. her B. him C. them D. people ‎20. A. woman B. funeral C. incident D. fork ‎【参考答案】DACBC BADCA BDBDB CBADC 完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book. Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.‎ The best children’s books are __5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy（令人满意的） the __6__ who hears the story and the adult（成年人） who __7__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature（文学） were in fact written for __11__ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious（明显）of this. ‎ Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way, or have a look at the most children’s comics（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.‎ Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise（妥协）over the bedtime story.‎ 名师点评 本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的事，并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点，因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。本文具有一定的教育意义，有助于改变家长一些错误的观点。‎ ‎(C)1. A. to B. in C. with D. around ‎ ‎【解析】C。read to somebody 意为“读给某人听”，to后面接动作的对象。‎ ‎(D)2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good ‎ ‎【解析】D。根据下文可知，存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。故选 good。‎ ‎(C)3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult ‎ ‎【解析】C。书中的内容让孩子们无法理解，说明作者的目标定得高。故选 high。‎ ‎(C)4. A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎ ‎【解析】C。与前文either 对应，这里应用or. “either…or” 意义为“要么……要么……”。‎ ‎(B)5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very ‎ ‎【解析】B。与下半句的nor 对应，这里应用neither。 “neither…nor…” 意为“既不……也不……”。‎ ‎(A)6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher ‎ ‎【解析】A。satisfy的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外，当然就是听故事的孩子。故选child。‎ ‎(D)7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads ‎ ‎【解析】D。孩子听的故事越来越少，家长把讲故事当成读故事。故选reads。‎ ‎(C)8. A. but B. however C. so D. because ‎ ‎【解析】C。前后两句形成因果关系，所以应用so引导结果状语从句。 ‎ ‎(B)9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast ‎ ‎【解析】B。上文讲好书越来越少，说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。故选easy。‎ ‎(B)10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works ‎ ‎【解析】B。名词 works 意为“作品”。‎ ‎(A)11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children ‎ ‎【解析】‎ A。根据后面所举的例子以及文意，现在被认为是孩子们读的作品，实际上是为成年人所写的。故选grown-ups。‎ ‎(A)12. A. are B. show C. find D. add ‎ ‎【解析】A。show interest in something 意为“对……感兴趣”。‎ ‎(B)13. A. school B. home C. office D. library ‎ ‎【解析】B。孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。故选library。‎ ‎(D)14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring ‎ ‎【解析】D。try to do something 意为“想法设法做某事”，符合当今社会实际情况，为正确选项。‎ ‎(C)15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common ‎【解析】C。家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点，因为两者大不相同。故选择different。‎ ‎2016高考完形填空选练 ‎ 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Try It a Different Way Bobby Moresco grew up in New York’s Hell’s Kitchen, a tough working-class neighbourhood on Manhattan’s West Side. By tradition he 41 have been a construction worker or a policeman, just like his father and most of his childhood pals. 42 , he wanted out. Attracted by the bright lights from the time Bobby was a teen, he tried to 43 . “I wasn’t a 44 actor, but I had a driving need to do something 45 with my life,” he said.He moved to Hollywood, promising to find his 46 . But he didn’t make it. For almost 10 years, he drove a taxi and worked as a waiter, volunteering at an actors’ workshop that he opened in Hollywood. But Moresco kept working at his 47 career.In 1983 his younger brother was murdered in a mob-linked killing. Moresco was forced to give up working and moved back to his 48 neighbourhood. In 1988 he finally wrote a play that was 49 to his life. Called Half-Deserted Streets, it was based on his brother’s 50 and staged at a small theater. A Hollywood producer 51 to see it and asked him to work on a screenplay.His 52 grew, and he got enough assignments to move back to Hollywood. However, it was never ‎ easy. By 2003, he was 53 out of work and out of cash 54 he got a call from Paul Haggis, a director who had befriended him. The two worked on the script and tried some famous studios, but their request was 55 . Moresco believed so ‎56 in the script that he borrowed money, and sold his house. At last the writers found an independent film producer who would take a chance.‎ The 57 , Crash, slipped into the theatres in May 2005, and quietly became both a hit and an overnight success. It 58 him two Academy Awards — Best Film Editing and Best Writing.At the age of 54, Bobby Moresco became an 59 success. “If you have something you want to do in life, don’t think about the problems,” he says, “think about the 60 to get it done.”‎ ‎41. A. must B. should C. can D. need ‎42. A. Then B. Therefore C. However D. Besides ‎43. A. study B. drive C. teach D. act ‎44. A. simple B. strict C. firm D. good ‎45. A. different B. impressive C. effective D. necessary ‎46. A. occasion B. treasure C. fortune D. possibility ‎47. A. afforded B. chosen C. respected D. offered ‎48. A. early B. worn C. old D. passed ‎49. A. turned B. pointed C. belonged D. related ‎50. A. arresting B. injuring C. killing D. shooting ‎51. A. advised B. happened C. intended D. planned ‎52. A. influence B. ambition C. success D. reputation ‎53. A. again B. even C. finally D. still ‎54. A. before B. when C. since D. while ‎55. A. let out B. looked down C. taken off D. turned down ‎56. A. strongly B. hardly C. deeply D. bravely ‎57. A. actor B. movie C. studio D. director ‎58. A. gave B. failed C. won D. allowed ‎59. A. effortless B. enjoyable C. overnight D. optimistic ‎60. A. ways B. lines C. manners D. actions 41. B.“should have done”表示“本应该做而没做”，按常理作者应该成为建筑工人或警察，而他却成为了演员。‎ 42. C. 表示转折。‎ 43. D. 他想要表演，44空后有提示。‎ 44. D. 意为“虽然我不是一个好的演员……”。‎ 45. A. 意为“我希望做一些使生活变得不同的东西”。‎ 46. C. 固定短语，find (meet) one’s fortune 意为“碰运气”。‎ 47. B. 意为“他仍然执着于自己选择的事业”。‎ 48. C. 意为“回到老地方”。‎ 49. D. 意为“他写了一部与自己生活有关的戏剧”。“be related to” 意为“与……有关”。‎ 50. C. 第三段第一句有提示。‎ 51. B. 好莱坞的一个制片人碰巧看到了这部戏。“happen to do” 意为“碰巧”。‎ 52. D. 他渐渐有了名气。 ‎ 53. A. 2003年他又一次失业，上文第三段提到过1983年他失业过一次。‎ 54. B. “when” 表示正当这时。‎ 55. D. 固定短语, “turn down” 意为“拒绝”。‎ 56. A. 他坚信自己的作品。‎ 57. B. Crash 是一部电影的名字，后文theatre、film均有提示。‎ 58. C. 他赢得两个奖项。‎ 59. C. 意为“一举成名”，58空前有提示。‎ 60. A. 考虑能使工作做好的方法 。‎