整理高考英语语法专项训练强调句倒装句插入语高考题 10页

强调结构 一.知识储备：‎ 在句子中，有时为了突出句子的某些成分以加强语气，增强感情色彩或加强对比，需要改变句子结构，这种结构叫做强调结构。‎ 二.基本句型：It is /was +强调的成分+that/who 三.考点以及考察频率:‎ 强调地点状语 3/30‎ 强调时间状语12/30‎ 强调方式状语 1/30‎ 强调原因状语2/30‎ 强调作伴随状语的with 介词结构 1/30‎ 强调主语 2/30‎ 强调主语从句 2/30‎ 强调宾语从句 1/30‎ 强调句的特殊疑问句形式2/30‎ 四.知识考点考试梯度:‎ 强调地点状语 ‎ 高三 1. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. ‎ A. that B. how C. which D. when 2. It was along the Mississippi River _____ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. ‎ ‎ A. how B. which C. that D. where 高一 3. It was at the gate _____ he told me the news. ‎ ‎ A. that B. what C. which D. when ‎ 强调时间状语 高三 4. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. ‎ ‎ A. that B. when C. while D.as 5. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common. ‎ ‎ A. was until; when B. was until; that ‎ ‎ C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that 6. It was after he got what he had desired ______he realized it was not so important. ‎ ‎ A. that B. when C. since D. as 7. It was not until she got home _____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. ‎ ‎ A. when B. that C. where D. before 8. It wasn't until nearly a month later______ I received the manager's reply .‎ ‎ A．since B．when C．as D．that ‎ 9. It was ______back home after the experiment . ‎ ‎　　A．not until midnight did he go 　 　B．until midnight that he didn't go ‎ ‎　　C．not until midnight that he went 　　D．until midnight when he didn't go ‎ ‎10. It was _____ he came back from Africa that year _____ he met the girl he would like to marry. ‎ - 10 -‎ ‎ A. when; then B. not; until ‎ ‎ C. not until; that D. only; why ‎11.It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. ‎ ‎ A. that B. when C. while D. as 高二 ‎12.It was not _____she took off her dark glasses _____- I realized she was a famous film star. ‎ ‎　A. when; that B. until; that 　 C. until; when D. when; then ‎ ‎13.It was about 600 years ago______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. ‎ ‎　A. that B. until C. before D. when ‎14.It was not until 1920_____ regular radio broadcasts began. ‎ ‎ A.while　　 B.which　　 C.that　　　 D.since ‎15.It was only when I reread his poems recently_____I began to appreciate their beauty. ‎ ‎　A.until B.that C.then D.so 强调方式状语 ‎ 高三 ‎16.It was only with the help of the local guided ____. ‎ ‎ A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued ‎ ‎ C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 强调原因状语 高三 ‎17.It was because of bad weather ____ the football match had to be put off. ‎ ‎ A. so B. so that C. why D. that ‎18.It was for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. (2001上海春　‎ ‎　 A．which　　 B．why 　 　C．that　 　 D．how 强调作伴随状语的with 介词结构 高三 ‎19.It was with great joy _______he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. ‎ ‎ A．because B．which C．since D．that 强调主语 ‎ 高三 ‎20.It is imagination makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality. ‎ ‎ A．where B．what C．that D．when ‎21.It is these poisonous products ____ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such a headache and aching muscles. ‎ ‎ A. who B. that C. how D. what 强调主语从句 ‎ 高三 ‎22.It is not who is right but what is right ______ is of importance. ‎ A. which B. it C. that D. this - 10 -‎ ‎23.I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited. ‎ A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is ‎ 强调宾语从句 ‎ 高三 ‎24.I don’t mind her criticizing me, but is how she does it that I object to. ‎ ‎ A. it B. that C. this D. which 强调句的特殊疑问句形式 高三 ‎25.--- ______ that he managed to get the information?　 ‎ ‎ --- Oh, a friend of his helped him.‎ ‎ A. Where was it 　 B. What was it C. How was it 　D. Why was it ‎26.Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say? ‎ ‎ A. What is it that B. What it is that ‎ C. How is it that D. How it is that 五.易错题:‎ 高三 ‎27.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. ‎ ‎ A. where B.that C.when D.which ‎28.---Where did you get to know her? ‎ ‎---It was on the farm we worked. ‎ A．that B．there 　　 C．which D．where ‎ ‎29.1 have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter ______ I'm talking to. ‎ ‎ A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom ‎30.—He was nearly drowned once. ‎ ‎—When was ___ ?‎ ‎— ____ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.‎ A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 倒装句考点总汇 一.知识储备：‎ 英语句子的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后，这种语序叫做正常语序或自然语序。但是有时为了语法结构的需要或者是为了强调，采用倒装语序将谓语的全部或者是一部分提到主语的前面，倒装语序又分为部分倒装和全部倒装。‎ 二.考点以及考察频率 ‎1）部分倒装 否定词或半否定放在句首 13/71‎ Only 位于句首的倒装12/71‎ neither 位于句首 6/71‎ nor位于句首2/71‎ as 引导的让步状语从句位于句首 4/71‎ so 位于句首引导的倒装句---与前者的情况相同 3/71‎ so位于句首不倒装----对前者的肯定 5/71‎ so位于句首强调突出部分 7/71‎ - 10 -‎ not until 引导的状语从句位于句首6/71‎ not only 位于句首 3/71‎ though引导的状语从句位于句首 1/71‎ ‎2)全部倒装 表地点方位的副词位于句首 3/71‎ 表地点方位的介词短语位于句首3/71‎ 副词then 位于句首，且句子的主语时名词 1/71‎ 三、知识考点考察梯度:‎ ‎1）部分倒装：‎ 否定词或半否定放在句首 ‎ 高三 1．We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．‎ A．we think B．think we ‎ C．we do think D．do we think ‎2.No decision ____about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. ‎ ‎  A. will be made             B. is made    C. is being made           D. has been made ‎3.Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. ‎ ‎ A. he realized B. he didn't realize C. didn't he realize D. did he realize ‎4.I have been living in the United States for twenty year, but seldom ____ so lonely as now ‎ A. have I felt B. I had felt C.I have felt D. had I felt ‎5.--- How was the televised debate last night?　‎ ‎ --- Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention. ‎ A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate ‎6.Never in my wildest dreams _____these people are living in such poor conditions． ‎ A．I could imagine B．could I imagine C．I couldn’t imagine D．couldn’t I imagine ‎7.I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _______with my progress.‎ A. the teacher is not satisfied   B. is the teacher not satisfied　　 C. the teacher is satisfied  D. is the teacher satisfied ‎8.Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.　‎ ‎ A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was ‎9.Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else ＿＿ such a beautiful palace . ‎ ‎ A．can you find B．you could find C．you can find D．could you find ‎ - 10 -‎ ‎10The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ____ with each other. ‎ A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled ‎11.I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ______ so happy! ‎ ‎ A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt ‎12.Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.‎ ‎ A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care ‎ 高一 ‎13._____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang. ‎ ‎ A. He hardly had, then B. Hardly had he, when C. He had not, than D. Not had he,‎ Only 位于句首的倒装 高三 ‎14.I failed in the final examination last term and only then ＿＿ the importance of studies. ‎ A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize ‎15.It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes. ‎ A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would be residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted ‎16.Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them. ‎ ‎ A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize ‎17.Only then_____ how much damage had been caused. ‎ A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize ‎18.Only when your identity has been checked, ____. ‎ ‎ A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in ‎ ‎ C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in ‎19.Only when the war was over _____ to his hometown. ‎ ‎　A．did the young soldier return　　 B．the young soldier returned ‎　C．returned the young soldier　　 D．the young soldier did return ‎20.____ you eat the correct foods _____ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. ‎ ‎ A. Only if … will you B. Only if … you will ‎ C. Unless … will you D. Unless … you will ‎21._____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. A ‎ ‎ A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet ‎22.Only after my friend came______ .　　 ‎ A．did the computer repair B．he repaired the computer ‎ C．was the computer repaired D．the computer was repaired ‎23.Only in this way ____ to make improvement in the operating system. ‎ ‎ A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope ‎ - 10 -‎ ‎24.______can you expect to get a pay rise. ‎ A．With hard work B．Although work hard C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works 高一 ‎25.Only in this way______ progress in your English. ‎ A. you make B. can you make C. you be able to make D. will you able to make neither 位于句首 ‎ 高三 ‎26.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _____. ‎ A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I ‎27.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____. A. he will either B. neither will he ‎ C. he neither will D. either he will ‎28.Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influence man's lives. ‎ A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there ‎ ‎29- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! ‎ ‎- _____. ‎ ‎ A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I 高一 ‎30."Did you enjoy that trip?" ‎ ‎ "I‘m afraid not. And ______ ." ‎ ‎ A. my classmates don’t either B. my classmates don‘t too ‎ ‎ C. neither do my classmates D. neither did my classmates ‎ ‎31.Helen doesn't like milk and ______. 高一 A. so I don't B. so don't I C. either I do D. neither do I ‎ nor位于句首 ‎32.She is not fond of cooking, ______ I. ‎ A. so am B. nor am C. neither do D. nor do ‎ ‎33Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.　‎ ‎ A．so does John B．John does too C．John doesn't too D．nor does John as 引导的让步状语从句位于句首 ‎ 高三 ‎34._____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. ‎ A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound ‎ ‎35._____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.　 　‎ ‎ A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be ‎ ‎ C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student ‎36.______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.　　　‎ ‎ A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try ‎37._____, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. ‎ A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much ‎ - 10 -‎ C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much so 位于句首引导的倒装句---与前者的情况相同 ‎ 高三 ‎38.My room gets very cold at night. -- ______. ‎ ‎ A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does ‎39.--It's burning hot today, isn't it? -- Yes, ____yesterday. ‎ ‎ A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it 高一 ‎40.I like sports and _____ my brother. ‎ ‎ A so does B so is C so D so likes so位于句首不倒装----对前者的肯定 ‎ 高三 ‎41.I reminded you not to forget the appointment. ‎ ‎ ---_______.‎ ‎ A．So you did B．So I do not C． So did you D， So do I ‎42.－Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.　 ‎ ‎－ ______, and so did I.‎ ‎ A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she ‎43.-Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.‎ ‎ -_______.　　‎ ‎ A．So it is B．So is it C．So does it D．So it does ‎44.---Father ,you promised! ‎ ‎ --- Well, ______.But it was you who didn't keep your word first.　　‎ ‎ A．so was I B．so did I C．so I was D．so I did ‎ ‎45.--- You forgot your purse when you went out. ‎ ‎ --- Good heavens, ____. ‎ ‎ A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did so位于句首强调突出部分 高三 ‎46—Did you see who the driver was?‎ ‎ —No, so quickly ______that I couldn’t gat a good look at his face. ‎ ‎ A．did the car speed by B．the car sped by C．does the car speed by D．the car speeds by ‎47. that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. ‎ A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her business C. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business ‎48.______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. ‎ ‎ A. So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little ‎49.So difficult ______it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. ‎ 高三 ‎ A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found ‎50.______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research　‎ ‎ A. so curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple ‎ - 10 -‎ ‎ C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious　‎ ‎51.So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well. ‎ A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel.‎ ‎52.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape. ‎ A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was not until 引导的状语从句位于句首 高三 ‎53．We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．‎ A．we think B．think we ‎ C．we do think D．do we think ‎54Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it. ‎ A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop ‎55.Not until I came home last night ________ to bed. （四川） ‎ A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went ‎ 高二 ‎56.Not until I began to work _____ how much time I had wasted. ‎ ‎　A.didn’t I realize B.did I realize 　　 C.I didn‘t realize D.I realized ‎ ‎57.Not until all the fish died in the river_____how serious the pollution was . ‎ ‎　A.did the villagers realize　 B.the villagers realized　‎ C.the villagers did realize　 D.didn't the villagers realize 高一 ‎58.Not until the early years of the 19th century ______ what heat is. ‎ ‎ A. man did know B. man knew C. didn’t man know D. did man know ‎ not only 位于句首 ‎ 高三 ‎59.___ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. ‎ A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring ‎ C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring ‎ ‎60.Not only ＿＿ interested in football but ＿＿ beginning to show an interest in it. ‎ ‎ A. the teacher himself is…all his students are B. the teacher himself is…are all his students ‎ C. is the teacher himself…are all his students D. is the teacher himself…all his students are ‎61. New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ______, but students became more interested in the lessons. ‎ ‎ A. saved was teachers' energy B. was teachers' energy saved ‎ ‎ C. teachers' energy was saved D. was saved teachers' energy though引导的状语从句位于句首 ‎ 高三 - 10 -‎ ‎62.Unsatisfied ______with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. ‎ A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though ‎2)全部倒装 表地点方位的副词位于句首 ‎ 高三 ‎63.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. ‎ ‎ A.a girl did stand B. a girl stood C.did a girl stand D. stood a girl ‎64. ---Is everyone here? ‎ ‎---Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!‎ A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming ‎65.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______. ‎ A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thief ‎ ‎ C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief 表地点方位的介词短语位于句首 高三 ‎66.At the foot of the mountain______. ‎ A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village ‎67.At the foot of the mountain______. ‎ A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village 高一 ‎68.On the wall ______ two large portraits. ‎ ‎ A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging ‎ 副词then 位于句首，且句子的主语时名词 高三 ‎69.For a moment nothing happened. Then ________all shouting together. ‎ A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come ‎ 四、易错题 高三 ‎70.－Did Linda see the traffic accident? ‎ ‎－No, no sooner ______impossible now does seem possible.‎ A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone ‎71．一When shall we restart our business? ‎ ‎ 一Not until we our plan．‎ A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished 插入语考点总汇 一.知识储备：‎ 插入语可以放在句首，句中，句末的一个独立成分，通常用逗号或是破折号与句子的其它部分分开，在句中不充当句子成分，与句子中的其它成分没有语法关系，将它删掉以后，句子结构仍然完整，通常用来表示说话者对所要表达的意思的解释，强调或补充等 二． 知识考点考察梯度:‎ - 10 -‎ 高三 ‎1. _____, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.　 ‎ ‎ A．General speaking B．Speaking general ‎ ‎ C．Generally speaking D．Speaking generally ‎2. －Do you think I should get a good guidebook?‎ ‎ －Yes, of course. _______, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes. ‎ ‎ A. What's more B. In other words C. By the way D. All in all ‎ ‎3．____ be sent to work there? ‎ A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should 高二 ‎4. Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required standard ＿＿＿, you failed.‎ ‎　A.in the end　　B.after all　　C.in other words　D.at the same time 答案 强调句：‎ ‎1-5ACAAD ‎6-10ABDCC ‎11-15ABACB ‎16-20BDCDC ‎21-25BCDAC ‎26-30ABDBA 倒装句：‎ ‎1-5DADAB ‎6-10BDAAC ‎11-15DABDC ‎16-20DDDAA ‎21-25ACCCB ‎26-30BBCBD ‎31-35DBDDB ‎36-40ACCAA ‎41-45CCADB ‎46-50ABABB ‎51-55DCDBB ‎56-60BADBD ‎61-65BBDDD ‎66-70BBBBA ‎71-D 插入语 CAAC - 10 -‎