高考英语作文万能句型及模板 13页

高考作文万能句型 第一部分：英汉常用句式 开头 ‎1.信件开头常用语 ‎ ‎1. I am writing to you to ...‎ ‎2. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...‎ ‎3. Thank you for your letter of May 5.‎ ‎4. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.‎ ‎5. How nice to hear from you again.‎ 6. Your letter came to me this morning. ‎ ‎7. I have received your letter of July the 20th. ‎ ‎8. I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. ‎ ‎9. I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. ‎ ‎10. How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. ‎ ‎11. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; ‎ ‎12. Let me tell you that…‎ ‎2. 口头通知或介绍情况：‎ ‎1. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.‎ ‎2. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.‎ ‎3. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. 演讲稿：‎ ‎1. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.‎ ‎2. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. ‎ 4. 表格信息 1. Let’s take a closer look at the pictures. The one on the left shows 。。。 ‎ ‎2. As described/portrayed/illustrated/shown in the picture,+从句 ‎ ‎3. As we can see from the chart（表格）, +从句 ‎ ‎4. The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that +从句 ‎ ‎5. The pictures clearly show +从句 6. 从画中可以看到As/It can be clearly seen from the picture, +从句 ‎7. 正如上面所示As is shown above, +从句。 一个描述了A，另一个暗示了B One depicts（v.描述）A, while the other implies（暗示）B 8. 这是一幅多么生动形象的画啊！它告诉我们 What a vivid picture it is! It tells us that +从句 9. 根据图表/表格中的百分比/数字/统计数字，很显然……，但是为什么呢 According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages given in ‎ the table, it can be seen that……. Obviously，……，but why? ‎ ‎10. 这张示意图表明，This chart shows that +从句 ‎11. 曲线图表示It is indicated（指示) by the graph that +从句 12. 这幅画发人深省 The picture is thought-provoking, and what it illustrates（说明） is 。。。‎ ‎13. 这张图画所描述的内容暗示了What the drawing describes implies that ‎ ‎14. 表中所给的数字表明 The statistics given in the table indicate that ‎ 5. 社会现象 ‎1.人们普遍认为It is generally believed/held/thought/accepted that... ‎ ‎2.When it comes to ..., some think ... ‎ ‎3.There is a public debate（讨论） today that ... ‎ ‎4. A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one? Recently the problem has been brought into focus.（最近这个问题已成为焦点）‎ ‎5. 现在，……很普遍，Nowadays，it is common to ……. ‎ ‎6. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。‎ Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious. ‎ ‎7. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。‎ ‎……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. ‎ ‎8. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ‎ ‎……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.‎ ‎9.Nowadays,there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. … has increasingly become a common concern of the public.‎ ‎10.With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……‎ 中间 ‎1.有关比较、利弊、优缺点的句型:‎ ‎1. S + have (or has) a lot of advantages over... (与...相比有许多优点) ‎ ‎2. Compared with …, sb./sth. has/have the advantage of … (有… 方面的长处；... 的优点是 …)‎ ‎3. be of great benefit to sb./sth. (对... 有益) ‎ benefit sb/sth. (对...有好处) ‎ benefit from sth. (受益于。。。) ‎ do (a lot of) good to sb. (对... 有许多好处) ‎ ‎ be good for sb./sth. (对... 有益) ‎ ‎ do damage to sth./damage sth. (对... 造成损坏) ‎ ‎ do harm to sth./harm sth./endanger sth. (对... 有害处) ‎ 4. be as (not so) good/great as... ‎ 5. not so much ...as... (与其说...,不如说...) ‎ 例： The reason for the rapid increase in population is not so much a rise in birth rate as a fall in death rate.人口的迅速增长与其说是由于出生率的上升，还不如说是由于死亡率的下降。‎ ‎6.The advantages of A far outweigh its disadvantages 利大于弊 ‎7.Although A enjoys a distinct （明显的）advantage/strong point ，it also has many disadvantages.或it also suffers from the disadvantage that...‎ ‎8.Indeed(事实上), A carries much weight than B （A比B重要）when sth is concerned. ‎ ‎9. Compared to/ In comparison with A, B are /is more +形容词.‎ ‎10. Just as every coin has two sides, 。。。have both advantages and disadvantages ‎11. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of A and B ‎12. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。‎ Today,句子+ which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……Second,……What makes things worse is that…….‎ ‎13、There is no doubt that 。。 has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，。。有优点也有缺点。 ‎ ‎2、说明原因的句型:‎ ‎1. There are many reasons for First,... Second,... .‎ ‎2. We have two good reasons for/against ... 我们有两条充分理由反对 3. The reason for...is that + 从句 ... 的原因是, .‎ 4. the reasons are as follows./the reasons can be listed as follows/From above, we can find that the reasons （why +从句） are as follows ‎ ‎5. The first reason can be obliviously seen ... ‎ ‎6.the main cause of … is due to ...‎ 7. ‎ 的原因The cause of (reason for) A is B 或: Because B , A ‎ ‎ 或: B results in A 或: B, As a result, A 或: If B, then A ‎ 或A results from B ‎ ‎8. 由于所有这些因素，As a result of all these factors, ‎ ‎9. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… 　　‎ Why……? The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The ‎ third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……is due to …….‎ ‎10. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3、表示正反观点的句型: ‎ ‎1. 人们对这个问题的看法各不相同。‎ Different people have (= hold) different opinions (=views) on this question (=problem, matter).‎ Some believe that ... Others argue that .... Still others maintain that ...‎ 2. 他们的观点各不相同。‎ They are quite different from each other in their opinions.‎ ‎3. 有些人持这样的观点 Some people hold the opinion that ‎ 4. 他们对这个问题的态度大相径庭。‎ They think quite differently on this question.‎ ‎5. 他们的态度截然不同。They differ greatly in their attitudes towards 。。。‎ ‎6.Most people would agree that... Others suggest that... They also argue that 。。。‎ ‎7. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……‎ There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……‎ ‎8. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… ‎ People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,…… ‎ 9. Some people are in favor of the idea of doing… They point out the fact that 。。。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do… They firmly point out that 。。。‎ 10. There is no consensus（一致同意） of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）. Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2. ‎ 11. ‎ 很多人(坚持)认为……相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 ‎ Many people insist that... On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……at the same time，they say……‎ ‎4.自己观点 ‎1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……‎ As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……‎ ‎2. ……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）…… ‎ ‎ ……and……have their own advantages. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to…… ‎ ‎3. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……‎ Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is waiting us because…… ‎ ‎4. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……‎ For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you…… ‎ ‎5. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是…… ‎ In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First ……second …… Last but not least,……‎ ‎6. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。 ‎ It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….However, from a personal point of view find……‎ ‎7、尽管如此，我相信……更有利。‎ Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.‎ ‎8.I fully agree with the statement（陈述）that ……because…….‎ ‎9.There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of…overweigh the disadvantages.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。‎ But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….‎ ‎11.As far as I am concerned/With reference to my standpoint, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. ‎ ‎5、举例表示法:‎ ‎1. For example/instance, 。。。‎ 2. Let’s have an example. 。。。 ‎ ‎3. ... such as A, B, C and so on (so forth) ‎ ‎4. A particular example for this is... ‎ 5. A case in point is 一个恰当的例子是; ‎ 6. Take 。。。 as an example. ‎ ‎7. Just imagine what would be like if... ‎ 8. An example can give the details（细节） of this argument: 一个例子。 ‎ 9. An example they have presented is that… 6、引用 1. One of the greatest early writers said ... ‎ ‎2. “。。。”, such is the regard of ... 这是关于。。。‎ 3. ‎“......”. That is how sb. Comment表达意见 (criticize指责/ praise称赞). ‎ 4 ‎.“......”. How often we hear such words like there. ‎ 5. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许 多场合仍然适用。‎ There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. ‎ ‎ ‎ 7. 建议措施 ‎1. It is high time that +从句（虚拟语气）‎ ‎2. The best way to solve this problem I think is to do ‎ ‎3. These are not the only three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we need to take strong action to do ‎ ‎4. Only in this way can we overcome this difficulty 5. To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as 。。。‎ ‎6. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。 ‎ In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can we ……in the future. ‎ ‎7. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 ‎ With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. ‎ ‎8. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……‎ If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is。。。‎ ‎ 9. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ‎ ‎……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First，……What's more, ……Most important of all,……‎ ‎10. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。‎ There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……‎ ‎11. Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures （行之有效的方法）to……. For one thing。。。，For another，。。。‎ ‎12. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 ‎ It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….‎ ‎13. It is important (obvious inevitable necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.‎ 14、 It is high time that we put an end to the trend. 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。 ‎ 15、 It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。 ‎ 16、 There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。 ‎ 17、 Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要…… ‎ ‎18、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到... ‎ 结尾 ‎ ‎1、议论文 ‎1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…… ‎ ‎2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…… ‎ ‎3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，自然我们得出以下结论。。。 ‎ ‎4、There is no doubt that 毫无疑问， ‎ ‎5、All in all,we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。‎ ‎6. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... ‎ ‎7.To cut a long story short...长话短说 2、 信件 1. Please remember me to your whole family. 代我问候你的家人 ‎ 2. Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. ‎ 3. Best wishes. ‎ 4. Wish you success./health/luck/a pleasant journey ‎ 5. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. ‎ ‎6. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.‎ 第二部分：提纲 ‎ 　　1、社会现象 模块一 　　Nowadays, …( 1 ). Why … ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. ‎ The first one is that ( 2 ) . Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up, the main cause of … is due to ( 5 ) .‎ ‎ It is high time that something was done upon it. On the one hand, ( 6 ). On the other hand, ( 7 ). All these measures may … .（8） 　　注释： 　　(1) 说明…现象；(2) 原因一；(3) 原因二；(4) 原因三；(5) 归纳主要原因(可省略)；(6)解决建议一；(7)解决建议二。 （8）结尾 ‎ 　　模块二 　　Currently（目前）, … （1）. 　　It is clear that ( 2 ). If you ( 3 ), as a result , …. On the contrary, if you ( 4 ). … 　　No one can deny another fact that ( 5 ) . You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know ( 6 ) . 　　It will exert a profound influence upon ( 7 ). With reference to my standpoint, I think ( 8 ). 　　注释：   　　1、现象；2、…的第一个优点；3、支持…的做法；4、不支持…的做法；5、…的第二个优点；6、举例证明优点二；7、说明…优点三的影响；8、自己观点 　　‎ ‎ 　　2、对立观点 A. 有人认为… 是好事，赞成…， 为什么？ 　　B. 有人认为… 是坏事， 反对…，为什么？ 　　C. 你的看法。 ‎ Some people are in favor of the idea of doing… They point out the fact that 支持…的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持…的另一个原因。 　　However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do… They firmly point out that 反对…的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 举例子。 　　There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of…overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, … also may…的一个坏处。 结尾 　‎ ‎3、批驳观点式模块 A. 一个错误观点； 　　B. 我的观点；‎ C. 理由。 　　Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean ‎ 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that…举例子。According to a survey performed by … on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响。 　　There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.原因123 。结尾 ‎ 4、 图表作文写作模板 ‎1.指出表格信息 ‎ 2.分析原因 ‎ 3.中心观点、措施　　‎ It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of … . 　　What is the reason for … ? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.  First of all,  …(第一个原因).  More importantly,  …(第二个原因).  Most important of all,  …(第三个原因). 　　From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). ‎