2017年度高考英语（完形填空、书面表达）二轮强化练习51 6页

‎2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空与书面表达培优强化训练、完形填空 My dream is to become an orthodontist (正牙医生), fly to new heights，and impact the world.Ever since the day I got braces (矫正器)，I thought about how __1__ it would be for me to become an orthodontist and make other __2__ like me have more beautiful smiles.The thought of helping other people overcome the fear of their __3__ or selfesteem (尊重) became so real to me the day that I got my __4__ off two years later.After along thought，I finally came to a(n) __5__ that I wanted to do my senior exit project on orthodontics.I am in the __6__ of doing my project now and I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__ that I'm going to achieve.In the long run，I know it will be a great __8__ to me down the road，opening doors to my __9__ path.Another goal in my life is to fly to new __10__ and go where no one else has __11__ to go before.I am a big leader at my school and I try to do new things that are __12__ in order to make things successful.I try to reach to the highest in order to make every event and idea __13__ “with a bang！” I also want to do things to __14__ the world somewhere down the road.After seeing friends go into __15__，I have thought about being a __16__ missionary(传教士) in a thirdworld country for a couple of summers after I __17__ from the high school.I think it would be __18__ to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__ that seems unimaginable to them.I think __20__ more people reached out and conquered their dreams to help other people achieve theirs，this world would be a whole lot better of a place.‎ ‎【答案解析】【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了自己少年时的梦想。自己想做一名正牙的医生，让像自己的少年有美丽的微笑。在看到朋友们做礼拜时，自己也想到第三世界国家做一名短期的传教士，帮助人们摆脱无助的困境。‎ ‎1．A.tiresome B．occasional ‎ C．cool D．fortunate 答案　C　[联系空后的to become an orthodontist and make other __2__(teens) like me have more beautiful ‎ smiles可知，作者认为帮助别人有美丽的微笑是一件很酷的事情。D有一定干扰性，fortunate意思是“幸运的”，因此可以排除。 ]‎ ‎2．A.teens B．adults C．doctors D．patients 答案　A　[联系下文after I __17__(graduate)from the high school可知，作者还是一个未离开中学的少年。]‎ ‎3．A.image B．operation C．figure D．mouth 答案　A　[联系上文可知，作者想做一名正牙医生，为的是改变那些少年的面部形象，因此用image。C有一定干扰性，figure侧重于“形体”。]‎ ‎ 4．A.caps B．tools C．books D．braces 答案　D　[联系上文Ever since the day I got braces可知，这里是表达“取下矫正器”。]‎ ‎5．A.stop B．decision C．conclusion D．end 答案　B　[空后的I wanted to do my senior exit project on Orthodontics是自己在长时间思考后做出的决定。 ]‎ ‎6．A.end B．process C．beginning D．trouble 答案　B　[联系空后的I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__(goals)that I'm going to achieve可知，自己正在做这项工程的过程中。]‎ ‎7．A.scene B．occupation C．start D．goals 答案　D　[因为自己正在这项工程的进行中，因此迫不及待地想看看自己所要达到的目标。联系下文的Another goal in my life可以得此答案。]‎ ‎8．A.advantage B．honour C．chance D．pity 答案　A　[联系空前的In the long run和空后的down the road可知，从长远看，沿着这条路走是有好处的。]‎ ‎9．A.graduation B．business C．career D．life 答案　C　[联系上文可知，作者想成为一名正牙医生，因此说这是一项事业。]‎ ‎10．A.locations B．heights C．interests D．events 答案　B　[从下文的I try to reach to the highest可知，自己要飞到新的高度。]‎ ‎11．A.hoped B．expected C．needed D．dared 答案　D　[联系上文的new heights和下文的I try to reach to the highest可知，作者要达到别人不敢达到的高度。]‎ ‎12．A.cared for B．unheard of C．put forward D．thought of 答案　B　[联系上文作者要到达别人不敢到达的地方，因此我们断定他要做别人还没有听说的事情。]‎ ‎13．A.turn out B．move off C．go out D．die out 答案　A　[联系空后的with a ‎ bang，可知，作者想让事情在惊天动地中发生。其他选项中，move off搬走，go out 出去，die out消失，灭绝。]‎ ‎14．A.change B．develop C．impact D．destroy 答案　C　[联系文章第一句and impact the world可以得出答案。impact the world在这里的意思是“影响整个世界”。]‎ ‎15．A.missions B．difficulties C．traps D．films 答案　A　[联系上文可知，当看到如自己一样的少年牙齿不正时，自己想成为一名正牙医生，现在看到人们进行传道活动时想成为一名传教士。]‎ ‎16．A.longterm B．professional C．shortterm D．parttime 答案　C　[联系空后的for a couple of summers可知，作者并非想长期做传教士，只是想做两个夏天的短期的传教士。]‎ ‎17．A.attend B．graduate C．dislike D．abandon 答案　B　[联系上文可知，作者现在是十几岁的少年，正在上中学，要到第三世界做两个夏天的传教士，因此应该是在他从中学毕业后，而不是上了中学。]‎ ‎18．A.tiresome B．harmful C．astonishing D．remarkable 答案　D　[联系空后的to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__(assistance)that seems unimaginable to them可知，一想到会影响到那些无助的贫困潦倒的人们，使他们得到似乎不能想象的帮助，作者感觉这是很美妙的。]‎ ‎19．A.assistance B．faith C．money D．laws 答案　A　[从空前的powerless and torn可知，这些人是需要帮助的。]‎ ‎20．A.since B．unless C．although D．if 答案　D　[联系本空所在的整个句子可知，第一个分句是表达条件。]‎ i. ‎、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）‎ 假设你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：‎ ‎ 1．建议他回国；‎ ‎ 2．你的理由是：学有所用，就业容易；照顾父母。‎ ‎ 注意；1．词数100左右。‎ ‎ 2．行文应连贯，内容应完整。‎ Dear Jianhua, ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案解析】 ‎ 假设你是李华，常和英国笔友Harry通信。自从去年市委下发了“减免增效”的文件（不能早8点以前上课；不得加课，补课；每天1小时体育活动；……）之后，你们的生活发生了很大变化。请按下图顺序描述你们生活的变化。‎ 注意：1. 信的开头已为你写好。 2. 词数不少于60。‎ Dear Harry, ‎ How are things going with you? Today I’m writing to you about the changes that have taken place in our life since the policy “reduce unnecessary burden for more effective learning” was carried out. ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Oh, it’s time for bed, so I have to stop here. Looking forward to hearing from you.‎ ‎ Yours ‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎【答案解析】【参考范文】‎ Dear Harry,‎ How are things going with you? Today I’m writing to you about the changes that have taken place in our life since the policy “reduce unnecessary burden for more effective learning” was carried out.‎ Classes used to begin very early in the morning so we had to go to school without breakfast, which more or less affected our health and studies in class. But now we ‎ get up at half past 6 and have enough time to have breakfast. Now we have tan hour for sports each day. We can take whatever exercise or sport we like. After that we feel released and very energetic in class. Apart from that, we also had a variety of out-of class activities such as going mountain climbing, or holding an art festival in which gifted students sing and dance or play a drama. Furthermore, as unnecessary burden is reduced, we have less homework to do in the evening; so as a result, we have time to do whatever we are interested in, such as surfing the Internet for useful information, playing some computer games for relaxation. No longer do we have to stay up late, and we can go to bed at 11.‎ Oh, it’s time for bed, so I have to stop here. Looking forward to hearing from you.‎ ‎ Yours ‎ ‎ Li Hua