高考完型高频词 9页

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  • 2021-05-14 发布

高考完型高频词

  • 9页
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历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总 动词类 1. 看 look at________/see________/ watch _________ (______ a film/ _______TV) ‎ observe________ /notice________________ ‎ stare at _______________/glare at ____________ ‎ catch sight of/lose sight of_______________________ ‎ witness ____________________________ ______________________________‎ glimpse ________(catch a glimpse of ) glance _______(glance at ________________) ‎ ‎(1) Tom was working out in the field when he ____ her walking around at the edge of the field.‎ ‎ A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined (2014四川)‎ ‎(2) We stopped to _______ my little girl busy playing in her room. (2012 四川二模)‎ ‎ A. notice B. watch C. witness D. observe ‎ ‎(3) When she opened her eyes and ____ her dog standing beside her, the girl said,” you rescued me, Laddy.” (2012陕西)‎ ‎ A.spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw ‎ ‎(4) We carefully o__________ the behaviors(行为) of various animals in the zoo.‎ ‎(5) When we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would _____ at us. ‎ ‎ A. look B. glare C. stare D. glance ‎ ‎(6) Did anyone w________ the traffic accident?‎ 2. 说 tell sth to sb=tell sb sth____________ talk with sb about sth____________________‎ say sth______________ speak in English _______________‎ whisper sth to sb_________ chat with sb_______________‎ discuss________________ /debate ___________ / argue with sb about sth _____________‎ declare________________________ announce_________________________‎ remind sb of sth_____________ inform sb of sth___________ warn sb of sth________ ‎ explain(to sb sth)-_________ describe ( sth as)___________‎ repeat__________ bargain with sb____________‎ admit doing_________ deny doing_______________-‎ complain___________ express(oneself/ one’s idea, feelings)_______‎ figure out_________ mention_________‎ claim__________ introduce____________‎ ‎(1) He _7__ to me, “ Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.” (2014陕西) ‎ ‎ 7. A. complained B. said C. lied D. responded ‎ ‎(2)She often sees double and can’t ____ how far away things are. (2013北京)‎ ‎ A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict ‎(3) “Keep your voice down”, I w________.‎ ‎(4) Back home, I _____ myself that what my mother could do, I could do, too.(2014天津)‎ ‎ A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded ‎ ‎(5) Dale came to understand that the ability to ____ an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. (2014江苏)‎ ‎ A. express B. stress C. inform D. repeat ‎(6) Then through the hospital I was ____ to a children’s camp, where children like me can get any help. (2013北京)‎ A.promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried ‎ ‎(7)I used to live selfishly, I should _____. But one moment changed me. (2010陕西)‎ A. say B. express C. repeat D. admit ‎ ‎(8) Chinese students always ______ that they are under great pressure. But they may be surprised to learn that they are much luckier than their peers(同龄人) in South Korea and Japan. ‎ ‎ A. expect B. complain C. admit D. describe ‎ ‎(9) As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach ________, “ The highest honor goes to Cathy!” (2016 天津)‎ ‎ A. admitting B. explaining C. announcing D. whispering ‎ 1. 叫 cry call shout at scream sigh(+for) moan quarrel with sb (1) The boy was ___________with great pain. ‎ (2) Jenna smiled weakly and left. “ Why is high school so different?” She ___________.‎ (3) He always ____________ with other players when their team lost a game. ‎ (4) My father even ____ at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway. (2012重庆)‎ A. shouted B. laughed C. glanced D. jumped ‎ 2. 问 ask / question / reason ‎ interview (采访者:___________, 被采访者___________)‎ When I went for my first interview for this job, I arrived extremely early.‎ 3. 答 answer respond to (my question/one’s demand) reply ‎ in response to (1) If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would ______:surfing(冲浪运动). A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize (2) This is often a problem for newspapers. They usually ______ to it one of three ways. ‎ A. solve B. respond C. reply D. agree ‎(3) Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they _____ to care and ‎ love.(2012重庆)‎ ‎ A. devote B. turn C. respond D. lead ‎ ‎(4)我期待你的尽快回复。__________________________________________________‎ 1. 听 listen to hear ‎ pick up overhear (1) And I went into a lecture about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt ___41_____ patiently, but then ___42___ smiled and said, “ You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you? (2016江苏) ‎ ‎41. A. calculated B. listened C. drunk D. explained ‎ ‎42. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally ‎ (1) We can pick _____Italian television. ‎ (2) The door is shut so that no one may overhear their conversation.‎ 2. 写 write sth draw describe ‎ dictate drop a line take/ write down (1) We asked her to ______ what kind of things she did in her spare time. ‎ A. describe B. consider C. write D. report ‎ (2) We’ve been trying to get back to you, but I think we took _________your number incorrectly. ‎ (3) ‎______________ to us,(给我们写信) for it it’s always great to hear from you. ‎ 3. 拿,放 take bring fetch hold ‎ carry lift lay pull _________ /push____________‎ ‎(1) He sent his driver to ____________ him his case. ‎ ‎(2) The woman _________back her chair and stood up. ‎ ‎(3) You have to __________ a Mobil phone with you so that they can call you in at any time. ‎ ‎(4) I forgot to _______ my book with me. ‎ ‎(5) The after-school activity ________ our spirits.‎ ‎ ‎ 4. 抓 seize grasp scratch take hold of (1) Mother took _________of the dogs by their collars(项圈). ‎ (2) Seize/ Grasp/ Take hold of this opportunity _______ you will lose it. ‎ 5. 打 ‎ hit beat blow ‎ strike attack (1) Strong wind ________away most of the dust. ‎ (2) At this point, it suddenly _________ me/ __________ to me that I was wasting my time. ‎ (3) A powerful earthquake __________ the Italian island early this morning. ‎ (4) What __________ me about the film is the way parents treat their child. ‎ (5) In yesterday’s game, Switzerland _________ the Unites States two-one.‎ (6) I felt my heart __________- faster.‎ ‎11. “扔”‎ throw   drop fall wave  shake ‎ ‎(1) I passed by a girl who ____ her books out of her lockers. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. ‎ A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled ‎ ‎(2) “I remember feeling small and ____,” and “I did the only thing I could do. I _____ the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.” (2011全国)‎ A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed ‎ (3) Everyone started to ___ their hands. Suzy gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. (2014北京)‎ A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake ‎ ‎(4) Then, hearing a horn(喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend ____ at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a lift to the hospital. (2012安徽)‎ A. starting B. laughing C. waving D. shouting ‎ ‎(5) Winds were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay _____ in the dark until the winds died away. (2014湖北)‎ A. shaking B. quarreling C. mourning D. aching ‎ ‎ 12. “送”‎ send (send a letter 主语是___________)  ‎ deliver_______________(deliver goods, letters, parcels 主语是____________)   ‎ offer_______________( offer a lift to sb______/advice to sb________; offer to do____)  ‎ see sb off_____________‎ (1) Today, over thirty companies regularly donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to _____ them to the homeless.(2012山东)‎ A. advertise B. sell C. deliver D. lend ‎(2)He _____ to drive us to the airport, but we preferred to walk there. ‎ A. promised B. agreed C. liked D. offered ‎ ‎(3)They all bought tickets for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother ____ me the ticket. (2011山东)‎ ‎ A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found ‎ ‎13. “摸/抱”‎ touch_______________________ / feel____________________________ ‎ embrace sb_______________= hug sb/give sb a hug_________________ ‎ hold _________(hold my hand_____/ breath_____, hold on_____, hold back tears____)  ‎ in one’s arms weep the table./ the sweat ‎ ‎(1) She, who was bland, paid the driver and then, using her hands to _____ the seats, settled in one of them…(2010湖北) ‎ A. touch B. grab C. count D. feel ‎ ‎(2) I had the pleasure of meeting his mother a few days ago and she gave me the biggest _______ and thanked me for helping him. (2012山西)‎ ‎14. “踢/碰”‎ kick踢   knock(at)敲   tip 轻敲 ‎ ‎15. “行”‎ walk run climb jump ride fly skip   slip  march ‎ enter(the room)   return to the room move drive (be driven by)   head( for) wander (about/over) crawl ‎ ‎(1) Upon graduation, Charlotte ___ to Montreal and set up a private clinic. (2004山东)‎ A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered ‎(2) My dear, don’t use any more taxis. I’m retired and it would be my pleasure to ___ you wherever you wish. (2014安徽)‎ A. inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive ‎ ‎(3) When he was finished, he _____ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. (2012辽宁)‎ A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed ‎ ‎(4) The dog _____ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was asleep. ‎ A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew ‎ ‎(5) In tears, he cut the rope. Joe ____ into a large crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below,(2014, 新课标)‎ A. jumped B. fell C. moved D. escaped ‎ ‎(6) As he was ______ about in the street, he noticed an old lady tried to cross the road.‎ ‎ A. walking B. running C. wandering D. driving ‎ ‎(7) In three days, I will leave China behind for a few weeks and head back to Australia. (翻译)‎ ‎16. “坐”‎ sit down be/keep seated seat oneself ‎ take a seat lean (lean against the wall/tree ________________)‎ (1) Here, my mother __ in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. (2013福建)‎ A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat (2) Please keep ________(seat) until you are asked to stand up.‎ ‎ 17. “睡/休息”‎ lie on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed   have a rest be asleep take a nap   bend turn over ‎ ‎ 18. “笑”‎ Smile laugh(at)  burst into laughter/burst out laughing  ‎ ‎19. “哭” ‎ cry sob   weep ‎ burst into tears /burst out crying shed tears ‎20. “找/查”‎ ‎①look for find  find out  discover/explore ② hunt for/ search for/ seek / seek for/ in search of (补充:seek one’s fortune) ‎ ‎③ search sb search sp. for sth  ‎ ‎④ check examine ‎ ‎ test  inspect (1) She was very disappointed when she _____ that all the windows were plain and very dirty. (2013辽宁)‎ A. felt B. learned C. concluded D. found (2) I ______ the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount. (2013 江苏)‎ A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched ‎ ‎(3) He was surprised to ____ that this place was not so unpleasant. ‎ ‎ A. realize B. discover C. explore D. check (4) The goods were ______ for damage on arrival. ‎ ‎ A. tested B. inspected C. examined D. reasoned ‎ ‎(5)On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch _______ a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children.(2016北京) ‎ ‎ A. examined B. warned C. interviewed D. cured ‎ ‎(6)I was excited by this new world that I had discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and ________ the stars. (2016 浙江) ‎ ‎ A. sought B. counted C. found D. reached ‎ ‎21.“穿/脱”‎ put on   wear=  have sth on = be dressed in ‎ make up   get changed   be in red ‎ take off remove ‎ ‎(1) remove one’s glasses ‎ ‎ all the old furniture from the room.‎ ‎ mud from her shoes ‎ stress/fears/anxiety him from office ‎(2)All the students are required to ___ _______( 穿着) school uniform on Monday. ‎ ‎ 22. “吃/喝”‎ eat/drink sip  have a meal  have supper  toast  taste (good) treat sb to sth   help oneself to sth serve ‎(1) Without pausing, he went once more into the water to __50__ the wine. The couple toasted each other, the waiter and the crowd…‎ A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve ‎(2) When all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat _____ spaghetti for supper, which was an exotic(外来的) treat in those days. ‎ A. cooked B. served C. got D. made (1) I’ll treat you _____ dinner. ‎ The crowd were treated to a superb display of tennis. ‎ ‎23.“得”‎ get / obtain /gain (gain weight__________) ‎ acquire(acquire knowledge and skills)  possess sth ‎ achieve( achieve success________) earn(earn money__________)‎ ‎(1) It took her five years to _____ her medical degree. (2014山东)‎ A. improve B. save C. design D. earn ‎(2) Understanding the things that frightened us as children help us _______ greater success later in life.‎ A. make B. achieve C. possess C. earn ‎(3) We learned to survive in our truck and live on the little money my wife ____ by substitute teaching. (2014湖北)‎ A. borrowed B. earned C. posted D. raised ‎ ‎24. “失”‎ lose   be lost /be missing    be gone great loss die die off die away nothing left (反义:the remaining thing)   disappear  ‎ ‎25. “有”‎ have  own conquer(English) ‎ occupy占有=possess  share remain (1) Then I heard a friendly voice saying,” you can ______ my table.”(2014安徽)‎ A.share B. reserve c. own D. possess ‎(2) I realized, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never _____ anything in her whole life. (2014北京)‎ A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled ‎ ‎(3) When they came to the restaurant, there was no empty table left, in other words, all the tables had been ______.‎ ‎ A. taken B. sat C. occupied D. ordered ‎ ‎(4) remain:①_______ remains some doubt among students as to the possibility of finishing the task on time. ‎ ‎ ② It remains _______ (see) whether the old couple like the trip. ‎ ‎26. “增/减”‎ ‎① increase__________(反义:________) rise___________(drop)‎ ‎② promote ________________ ③ 人主动抬/降价 raise /bring down /reduce(the price)‎ ‎ 27. “买/卖”‎ ‎① buy/purchase   ② afford  ③ bargain ‎ ‎④ pay(money for sth) pay off   pay back ‎ ‎⑤ sell/ on sale  bill cheque =check cash credit card ‎ notes coin discount ‎ ‎(1) My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t _______ lessons. (2014福建)‎ A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand ‎ (2) Sacrifices(牺牲) _____ in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a blessing. (2014 天津)‎ A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28. 做饭 cook  wash  cut    boil  fry  steam  make  mix  clean brush  cover uncover  cooker  29. “存在/消失”‎ come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight She coughed and chocked and could hardly _______ her first few weeks. (2016天津)‎ A. use B. survive C. save D. waste ‎ 30. “变化”‎ ‎①develop=go improve reform ‎ ‎② become +adj  grow old go+ bad /wrong/ sour ( negative adj.) turn green (colour) ‎ ‎③ change /change into ‎ ‎  During this period Dale was slowly ____ an inferiority complex(自卑感). (2014江苏)‎ A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining ‎