2014年版高考英语二轮复习测试之阶段滚动卷四 8页

阶段滚动卷(四)‎ ‎ (建议用时: 30分钟)‎ Ⅰ. 单项填空 ‎1. (2013·重庆模拟)The royal wedding of William, 　　　Britain’s prince, and Kate,‎ ‎ 　　　ordinary girl, draws the worldwide attention. ‎ A. /; an B. /; the C. the; the D. a; the ‎2. —Can I take your order now? ‎ ‎—　　　. Could I have a few more minutes? ‎ A. Not quite B. Go ahead C. No way D. No good ‎3. A healthy life is frequently thought to be　　　with open countryside and homegrown food. ‎ A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated ‎4. (2013·沈阳模拟)The death toll of the quake in New Zealand is　　　150, but officials say the figure won’t stand because they are still getting information in. ‎ A. exactly B. appropriately C. definitely D. approximately ‎5. —How do you find your English teacher? ‎ ‎—Well, my English teacher is very learned and kind to us, 　　　we all like. ‎ A. whose B. that C. one D. which ‎6. In early June, Xi-Obama summit was held in California, 　　　they both accepted that Chinese-US cooperation has delivered real benefit to the people of the two countries. ‎ A. that B. to which C. at which D. when ‎7. (2013·怀宁模拟)However difficult the plan is to carry out, I don’t believe they’re going to　　　it. ‎ A. desert B. abandon C. undertake D. retain ‎8. (2013·成都模拟)—Where did you meet your old friend? ‎ ‎—It was in the supermarket　　　　I was doing some shopping with my husband. ‎ A. that B. where C. when D. which ‎9. 　　　in 1884, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain was one of the first novels in the USA written in common, everyday language. ‎ A. Being published B. Having published C. Published D. To be published ‎10. (2013·西安模拟)　　　I went to Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. ‎ A. For the first time ‎ B. It was the first time C. At first ‎ D. The first time Ⅱ. 阅读理解 A mother was devastated, crying, yelling all she can in that dark corner. There was nobody to hear her yell and not a soul to calm her, because outside her house is a long winding lonely road. The wind was at rest and the leaves didn’t rustle, silence filling the air. ‎ Loneliness was already killing her, but no one knows what made her cry. Losing something you love with all your heart isn’t really the pain you can ever overcome. Radha lost her baby, her only means to live. She saw her child getting killed and the accident was terrible. One lonely night, she was walking down the street to get a breath of fresh air with her child hugged tightly in her arms. ‎ The whole time she walked with her child in her arms, the only thing that worried her was Aryan’s future. She was imagining and feeling every day of the child’s ‎ growth, and figuring what she would have in store for him. But who knows what’s in store for us tomorrow, life can change in a second. ‎ On that deserted road were a few street lights barely enough. It was this light that could be seen from a distance, but as it came closer it got brighter and brighter. That light changed Radha’s life into darkness forever. A speeding car came down that road. The driver came at a speed of 110 kmph throwing beer bottles out of his half open window. He was definitely drunk, and the speed took everything in its path. Just then, there was a loud cry, and silence set in again. ‎ But the mother wasn’t hurt. She opened her eyes, unable to focus her eyes, and didn’t see Aryan. After a few minutes when her sight cleared up she looked all over in a panic for her baby, but alas. . . The child hadn’t even seen life. ‎ Simply, don’t drink and drive. You could take a life, but kill a number of people. ‎ ‎1. The underlined word “devastated” in Paragraph 1 would probably mean“　　　”. ‎ A. worried ‎ B. scared C. heart-broken ‎ D. weather-beaten ‎2. Which of the following statements is TRUE of Radha? ‎ A. She had expected much of Aryan. ‎ B. She got her eyes injured in the accident. ‎ C. She was hit by one bottle on the arm. ‎ D. She had everything ready for Aryan’ future. ‎ ‎3. The underlined sentence implies that　　　. ‎ A. drunk driving is absolutely forbidden B. drunk driving is certain to kill a lot of people C. the driver killed Aryan and his mother D. there is more than one victim in a car accident ‎4. What would be the best title for the passage? ‎ A. The Death of a Miserable Child B. A Sad Mother on a Windy Night C. The Price for Another Man’ s Mistake D. Speeding from Drunk Driving Ⅲ. 阅读表达 ‎　　阅读下面短文并回答问题, 然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。‎ ‎[1]Worried about how many calories you will get in that piece of pizza, chocolate cake or bag of chips? A new iPhone application Mealsnap may help. Users just need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out almost immediately. ‎ ‎[2]Mealsnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that focuses on helping its users lead healthier lifestyles. It has created several other health and diet-related iPhone applications. The applications give users a quick reply. To do that, it matches the taken picture to a databank containing the calorie information of nearly 500, 000 kinds of food. Users then get the range of calories for the meal that is photographed. ‎ ‎[3]We started with something simple—an apple. A couple of minutes later the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories. More impressive was the reply we received after sending a photo of mixed salad bowl. Mealsnap replied that the bowl contained“yellow rice with corn, boiled eggs and beans”and that the food was between 532 and 798 calories. ‎ ‎[4]Mr. Smith, director of DailyBurn, said that usual calorie counting needed a long time, but that the application made it easier to know the calories in food. That’s why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight. ‎ ‎[5]In addition, Mealsnap can serve as a food diary. No need to write down what they’ve eaten, the photos will be stored. Then users can keep a visual log(记录). Mr. Smith said, “It’s like a food journal, but easier. All you do is to take the picture. The simple act of recording something can cause a psychological change that can help people on their health journey. Knowing the calorie range makes me think more about what I’m eating. ”‎ ‎1. How does the application Mealsnap work according to Paragraph 1? (within 20 words)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. What is the purpose of DailyBurn? (within 8 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________3. What’s the third paragraph mainly about? (within 8 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________4. What would you do if you want to lose weight according to the passage? (within 12 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________5. According to the passage, why is Mealsnap so popular among the people who want to lose weight? (within 10 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【拓展训练】‎ 根据阅读理解完成下列问题。‎ ‎1. When the accident happened, what was the mother doing? ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. Translate the following sentence into Chinese. ‎ Losing something you love with all your heart isn’t really the pain you can ever overcome. ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选A。考查冠词。表示官衔、职务的名词在作表语、同位语或补足语时, 不用冠词; an ordinary girl一个普通的女孩, 表泛指。‎ ‎2. 【解析】选A。考查交际用语。由下文“Could I have a few more minutes? ”可知没准备点菜, Not quite“不怎么样, 没那么好(确定, 真实, 满意)”符合句意。‎ ‎3. 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。be associated with“与……有关”与句意相符。be tied to束缚于; be bound to必定, 注定; be involved in涉及。‎ ‎【变式训练】‎ Closely　　　with the Spring Festival, Jiaozi, a famous Chinese food, is very popular with many people in some western countries. ‎ A. associated B. satisfied C. impressed D. presented ‎【解析】选A。这里指饺子与春节有密切关系。be associated with与……有关; satisfy使满足; impress留下印象; present呈现。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。句意: 新西兰地震的死亡人数大约是150。但是官方说这个数字不可靠, 因为他们不断收到死亡的信息。exactly准确地; appropriately适当地; definitely确定地; approximately大约。‎ ‎5.【解析】选C。考查代词。one代指“我”的英语老师是我们都喜欢的老师其中之一, 作同位语。one后接省略了whom的定语从句。‎ ‎6. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意: 六月初, 习奥会在加利福尼亚州进行, 双方都承认中美合作为两国人民带来益处。本题为非限制性定语从句, 先行词为习奥会, 所以应为在会议上, 答案应选C。‎ ‎7. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: 不管那个计划执行起来多么困难, 我认为他们将不会放弃它。desert遗弃, 抛弃, 离开(某地); abandon放弃(计划等); undertake承担, 着手做; retain保留, 保有。‎ ‎8. 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: ——你在哪儿遇到你的老朋友的? ——在我和我丈夫正在购物的超市里面。根据句意可知　　　　I was doing some shopping with my husband为定语从句修饰表地点的名词the supermarket, 且根据句意the supermarket在定语从句中作地点状语, 故选择关系副词where。很易误选A项,‎ ‎ 误把此题当成强调句型。答语是强调句型的省略形式, 补充完整为: It was in the supermarket where I was doing some shopping with my husband that I met my old friend. 。‎ ‎9. 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句中publish与其逻辑主语The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn之间为被动关系, 且在此表示完成, 故用过去分词形式。‎ ‎10. 【解析】选D。考查句式。句意: 我第一次去张家界时, 就被它美丽的景色迷住了。The first time在此引导时间状语从句, 表示“第一次……时”。‎ ‎【知识拓展】‎ for the first time, it be the first time that. . . 和the first time. . . 的区别: ‎ ‎(1)for the first time表示“第一次”, 作时间状语。‎ ‎(2)It be the first time that. . . 表示“第一次做某事”。当主句谓语为is时, 从句用现在完成时态; 当主句谓语为was时, 从句用过去完成时态。‎ ‎(3)the first time. . . , 表示“第一次……时”。the first time引导时间状语从句, 从句多用一般过去时态。‎ Ⅱ. 【文章大意】一位司机酒后驾车发生事故, 夺去了一个充满活力的孩子的生命和一位母亲的全部希望……‎ ‎1. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。从该词所在句的“crying, yelling all she can. . . ”可知, 这位母亲伤心欲绝, 所以devastated词义同heart-broken, 选C项。‎ ‎2. 【解析】选A。判断正误题。从第三段的前两句可知, 这位母亲对孩子的期望很高, 故答案选A项。‎ ‎3. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。从文章中这位母亲撕心裂肺的哭喊及常识可推知, 酒后驾车的受害者不止一个, 答案选D项。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一位司机酒后驾车发生事故导致一个孩子死亡, 孩子的母亲伤心绝望的故事, 所以C项“另一个人的错误的代价”能较好地概括全文, 答案选C项。‎ Ⅲ. 1. Users need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out. ‎ ‎2. To help people lead healthier lifestyles. ‎ ‎3. Showing/Explaining how Mealsnap works by 2 examples. ‎ ‎4. Keeping using the application Mealsnap to get a healthy diet. ‎ ‎5. Because the usual calorie counting needs a long time. ‎ ‎【拓展训练】‎ ‎1. She was walking with her child hugged in her arms. ‎ ‎2. 失去你心爱的东西不是你能真正克服的痛。‎