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英 语
考试形式与试卷结构
同往年
考核目标与要求
一、语言知识
要求考生了解和掌握《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》附录中所列出的各项内容，包括语音项目、语法项目、功能意念项目、话题项目和词汇（见附录 1 至附录 5）。
二、语言运用
（一）听力
听力是使用外语与人直接交流时必不可少的一种语言能力。该部分要求考生听懂熟悉的有关日常生活话题的简短对话和独白。考生应能：
（1）理解主旨要义；
（2）获取事实性的具体信息；
（3）对所听内容作出简单推断；
（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
（二）阅读理解
阅读是我国考生学习和使用外语的最主要途径，因此，阅读理解在试卷中占权重较大。该部分要求考生读懂熟悉的有关日常生活话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。考生应能：
1. 理解主旨要义；
2. 理解文中具体信息；
3. 根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；
4. 根据所读内容做出判断和推理；
5. 理解文章的基本结构；
6. 理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
（三）写作
写作是语言运用能力的重要表现形式。该部分要求考生根据题示进行书面表达。考生应能：
1. 准确使用语法和词汇；
2. 使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
附录 1 语音项目表
1. 基本读音
(1) 26 个字母的读音
(2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音
(3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音
(4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音
(5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音
(6) 辅音字母组合的读音
(7) 辅音连缀的读音
(8) 成节音的读音
2. 重音
(1) 单词重音
(2) 句子重音
3. 读音的变化
(1) 连读
(2) 失去爆破
(3) 弱读
(4) 同化
4. 语调与节奏
(1) 意群与停顿
(2) 语调
(3) 节奏
5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用
6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧
7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异
附录 2 语法项目表
1. 名词
(1) 可数名词及其单复数
(2) 不可数名词
(3) 专有名词
(4) 名词所有格
2. 代词
(1) 人称代词
(2) 物主代词
(3) 反身代词
(4) 指示代词
(5) 不定代词
(6) 疑问代词
3. 数词
(1) 基数词
(2) 序数词
4. 介词和介词短语
5. 连词
6. 形容词(比较级和最高级)
7. 副词(比较级和最高级)
8. 冠词
9. 动词
(1) 动词的基本形式
(2) 系动词
(3) 及物动词和不及物动词
(4) 助动词
(5) 情态动词
10. 时态
(1) 一般现在时
(2) 一般过去时
(3) 一般将来时
(4) 现在进行时
(5) 过去进行时
(6) 过去将来时
(7) 将来进行时
(8) 现在完成时
(9) 过去完成时
(10) 现在完成进行时
11. 被动语态
12. 非谓语动词
(1) 动词不定式
(2) 动词的-ing 形式
(1) 动词的-ed 形式
13. 构词法
(1) 合成法
(2) 派生法
(3) 转化法
(4) 缩写和简写
14. 句子种类
(1) 陈述句
(2) 疑问句
(3) 祈使句
(4) 感叹句
15. 句子成分
(1) 主语
(2) 谓语
(3) 表语
(4) 宾语
(5) 定语
(6) 状语
(7) 补语
16. 简单句的基本句型
17. 主谓一致
18. 并列复合句
19. 主从复合句
(1) 宾语从句
(2) 状语从句
(3) 定语从句
(4) 主语从句
(5) 表语从句
20. 间接引语
21. 省略
22. 倒装
23. 强调
24. 虚拟语气
附录 3 功能意念项目表
1. 社会交往 (Social Communications)
(1) 问候 (Greetings)
(2) 介绍 (Introduction)
(3) 告别 (Farewells )
(4) 感谢 (Thanks )
(5) 道歉 (Apologies)
(6) 邀请 (Invitation)
(7) 请求允许 (Asking for permission)
(8) 祝愿和祝贺 (Expressing wishes and congratulations)
(9) 提供帮助 (Offering help)
(10) 接受和拒绝 (Acceptance and refusal)
(11) 约会 (Making appointments)
(12) 打电话 (Making telephone calls)
(13) 就餐 (Having meals)
(14) 就医 (Seeing the doctor)
(15) 购物 (Shopping)
(16) 问路 (Asking the way)
(17) 谈论天气 (Talking about weather)
(18) 语言交际困难 (Language difficulties in communication)
(19) 提醒注意 (Reminding)
(20) 警告和禁止 (Warning and prohibition)
(21) 劝告 (Advice)
(22) 建议 (Suggestions)
1. 态度 (Attitudes)
(23) 同意和不同意 (Agreement and disagreement)
(24) 喜欢和不喜欢 (Likes and dislikes)
(25) 肯定和不肯定 (Certainty and uncertainty)
(26) 可能和不可能 (Possibility and impossibility)
(27) 能够和不能够 (Ability and inability)
(28) 偏爱和优先选择 (Preference)
(29) 意愿和打算 (Intentions and plans)
(30) 希望和愿望 (Hopes and wishes)
(31) 表扬和鼓励 (Praise and encouragement)
(32) 责备和抱怨 (Blame and complaint)
(33) 冷淡 (Indifference)
(34) 判断与评价 (Judgement and evaluation) 3. 情感 (Emotions)
(35) 高兴 (Happiness)
(36) 惊奇 (Surprise)
(37) 忧虑 (Worries)
(38) 安慰 (Reassurance)
(39) 满意 (Satisfaction)
(40) 遗憾 (Regret)
(41) 同情 (Sympathy)
(42) 恐惧 (Fear)
(43) 愤怒 (Anger)
4. 时间 (Time)
(44) 时刻 (Point of time)
(45) 时段 (Duration)
(46) 频度 (Frequency)
(47) 时序 (Sequence) 5. 空间 (Space)
(48) 位置 (Position)
(49) 方向 (Direction)
(50) 距离 (Distance) 6. 存在 (Existence)
(51) 存在与不存在 (Existence and Non-existence) 7. 特征 (Features)
(52) 形状 (Shape)
(53) 颜色 (Colour)
(54) 材料 (Material)
(55) 价格 (Price)
(56) 规格 (Size)
(57) 年龄 (Age)
8. 计量 (Measurement)
(58) 长度 (Length)
(59) 宽度 (Width)
(60) 高度 (Height)
(61) 数量 (Number) 9. 比较 (Comparison)
(62) 同级比较 (Equal comparison)
(58) 差别比较 (Comparative and superlative)
(59) 相似和差别 (Similarity and difference) 10. 逻辑关系 (Logical relations)
(60) 原因和结果 (Cause and effect)
(61) 目的 (Purpose)
11. 职业 (Occupations)
(67) 工作 (Jobs)
(68) 单位 (Employer)
附录 4 话题项目表
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)
3. 周围的环境 (Personal environments)
4. 日常活动 (Daily routines)
5. 学校生活 (School life)
6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
9. 计划与愿望 (Plans and intentions)
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
11. 购物 (Shopping)
12. 饮食 (Food and drink)
13. 健康 (Health)
14. 天气 (Weather)
15. 文娱与体育 (Entertainment and sports)
16. 旅游和交通 (Travel and transport)
17. 语言学习 (Language learning)
18. 自然 (Nature)
19. 世界与环境 (The world and the environment)
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
22. 历史与地理 (History and geography)
23. 社会 (Society)
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
附录 5 词汇表
A
a(an) art
abandon v
ability n
able a
abnormal a
aboard prep
abolish v
abortion n
about ad & prep
above prep,a & ad
abroad ad
abrupt a
absence n
absent a
absolute a
absorb v
abstract a & n
absurd a
abundant a
abuse v
academic a & n
academy n
accelerate v
accent n
accept v
access n & v
accessible a
accident n
accommodation n
accompany v
accomplish v
account n
accountant n
accumulate v
accuracy n
accurate a
accuse v
accustomed a
ache v & n
achieve v
achievement n
acid a
acknowledge v
acquaintance n
acquire v
acquisition n
acre n
across prep
act n & v
action n
active a
activity n
actor n
actress n
actual a
acute a
AD abbr
ad=advertisement n
adapt v
adaptation n
add v
addicted a
addition n
address n
adequate a
adjust v
adjustment n
administration n
admirable a
admire v
admission n
admit v
adolescence n
adolescent a & n
adopt v
adore v
adult n
advance v & n
advantage n
adventure n
advertise v
advertisement n
advice n
advise v
advocate v
affair n
affect v
affection n
afford v
afraid a
Africa n
African a & n
after ad,prep & conj
afternoon n
afterward(s) ad
again ad
against prep
age n
agency n
agenda n
agent n
aggressive a
ago ad
agree v
agreement n
agricultural a
agriculture n
ahead ad
aid n & v
AIDS n
aim n & v
air n
aircraft n
airline n
airmail n
airplane n
airport n
airspace n
alarm n & v
album n
alcohol n
alcoholic a & n
algebra n
alike ad
alive a
all ad,a & pron
allergic a
alley n
allocate v
allow v
allowance n
almost ad
alone a
along ad & prep
alongside ad
aloud ad
alphabet n
already ad
also ad
alternative a
although conj
altitude n
altogether ad
aluminium
(Am aluminum) n
always ad
am v(be)
a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr
amateur a
amaze v
amazing a
ambassador n
ambassadress n
ambiguous a
ambition n
ambulance n
America n
among prep
amount n & v
ample a
amuse v
amusement n
analyse v
analysis n
ancestor n
anchor v & n
ancient a
and conj
anecdote n
anger n
angle n
angry a
animal n
ankle n
anniversary n
announce v
annoy v
annual a
another a & pron
answer n & v
ant n
Antarctic a
antique n
anxiety n
anxious a
any pron & a
anybody pron
anyhow ad
anyone pron
anything pron
anyway ad
anywhere ad
apart ad & a
apartment n
apologize v
apology n
apparent a
appeal v & n
appear v
appearance n
appendix n
appetite n
applaud v & n
apple n
applicant n
application n
apply v
appoint v
appointment n
appreciate v
appreciation n
approach n & v
appropriate a
approval n
approve v
approximately ad
apron n
arbitrary a
arch n
architect n
architecture n
Arctic a
are v(be)
area n
argue v
argument n
arise(arose,arisen) v
arithmetic n
arm n & v
armchair n
army n
around ad & prep
arrange v
arrangement n
arrest v
arrival n
arrive v
arrow n
art n
article n
artificial a
artist n
as ad,conj & prep
ash n
ashamed a
Asia n
Asian a & n
aside ad
ask v
asleep a
aspect n
assess v
assessment n
assist v
assistance n
assistant n
associate v
association n
assume v
assumption n
astonish v
astronaut n
astronomer n
astronomy n
at prep
athlete n
athletic a
Atlantic a
atmosphere n
atom n
attach v
attack v & n
attain v
attempt v & n
attend v
attention n
attitude n
attract v
attraction n
attractive a
audience n
aunt n
authentic a
author n
authority n
automatic a
autonomous a
autumn n
available a
avenue n
average a & n
avoid v
awake(awoke,awoken) v & a
award n
aware a
away ad
awesome a
awful a
awkward a
B
baby n
bachelor n
back ad,a & n
background n
backward(s) ad
bacon n
bacterium(pl bacteria) n
bad(worse,worst) a
badminton n
bag n
baggage n
bakery n
balance n
balcony n
ball n
ballet n
balloon n
bamboo n
ban n & v
banana n
band n
bandage n
bank n
bar n
barbecue n
barber n
barbershop n
bare a
bargain n & v
bark v & n
barrier n
base n
baseball n
basement n
basic a
basin n
basis n
basket n
basketball n
bat n
bath n
bathe v
bathroom n
bathtub n
battery n
battle n
bay n
BC abbr
be(am,is,are,was, were,being,been) v
beach n
bean n
bean curd n
bear1 n
bear2 v
beard n
beast n
beat(beat,beaten) v & n
beautiful a
beauty n
because conj
become(became,become) v
bed n
beddings n
bedroom n
bee n
beef n
beer n
before prep,ad&conj
beg v
begin(began,begun) v
behalf n
behave v
behaviour(Am behavior) n
behind prep & ad
being n
belief n
believe v
bell n
belly n
belong v
below prep
belt n
bench n
bend(bent,bent) v
beneath prep
beneficial a
benefit n & v
bent a & n
beside prep
besides prep & ad
betray v
between prep
beyond prep
bicycle n
bid v & n
big a
bike=bicycle n
bill n
bingo n
biochemistry n
biography n
biology n
bird n
birth n
birthday n
birthplace n
biscuit n
bishop n
bit n
bite(bit,bitten) v
bitter a
black a & n
blackboard n
blame n & v
blank n & a
blanket n
bleed v
bless v
blind a
block n & v
blood n
blouse n
blow(blew,blown) v
blue n & a
board n & v
boat n
body n
boil v
bomb n & v
bond n & v
bone n
bonus n
book n & v
boom n & v
boot n
booth n
border n
bored a
boring a
born a
borrow v
boss n
botanical a
botany n
both a & pron
bother v
bottle n
bottom n
bounce v
bound a
boundary n
bow v & n
bowl n
bowling n
box n
boxing n
boy n
boycott v
brain n
brake n & v
branch n
brand n
brave a
bravery n
bread n
break(broke,broken) v & n
breakfast n
breakthrough n
breast n
breath n
breathe v
breathless a
brewery n
brick n
bride n
bridegroom n
bridge n
brief a
bright a
brilliant a
bring(brought,brought) v
broad a
broadcast(broadcast,
broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v
brochure n
broken a
broom n
brother n
brown n & a
brunch n
brush v & n
Buddhism n
budget n
buffet n
build(built,built) v
building n
bunch n
bungalow n
burden n
bureaucratic a
burglar n
burn(burnt,burnt 或-ed,-ed) v & n
burst v
bury v
bus n
bush n
business n
businessman/woman (pl businessmen/ women) n
busy a
but conj & prep
butcher n & v
butter n
butterfly n
button n & v
buy(bought,bought) v
by prep
bye int
C
cab n
cabbage n
cafe n
cafeteria n
cage n
cake n
calculate v
call n & v
calm a & v
camel n
camera n
camp n & v
campaign n
can1(could); can’t=cannot modal v
can2 n
canal n
cancel v
cancer n
candidate n
candle n
candy n
canteen n
cap n
capital n
capsule n
captain n
caption n
car n
carbon n
card n
care n & v
careful a
careless a
carpenter n
carpet n
carriage n
carrier n
carrot n
carry v
cartoon n
carve v
case n
cash n & v
cassette n
cast(cast,cast) v
castle n
casual a
cat n
catalogue n
catastrophe n
catch(caught,caught) v
category n
cater v
Catholic a
cattle n
cause n & v
caution n
cautious a
cave n
CD=compact disk n
ceiling n
celebrate v
celebration n
cell n
cent n
centigrade a
centimetre (Am centimeter) n
central a
centre(Am center) n
century n
ceremony n
certain a
certificate n
chain n
chair n
chairman/woman (pl chairmen/women) n
chalk n
challenge n
challenging a
champion n
chance n
change n & v
changeable a
channel n
chant v & n
chaos n
chapter n
character n
characteristic a & n
charge v & n
chart n
chat n & v
cheap a
cheat n & v
check n & v
cheek n
cheer n & v
cheerful a
cheers int
cheese n
chef n
chemical a & n
chemist n
chemistry n
cheque(Am check) n
chess n
chest n
chew v
chicken n
chief a & n
child(pl children) n
childhood n
chocolate n
choice n
choir n
choke n & v
choose(chose,chosen) v
chopsticks n
chorus n
Christian n
Christmas n
church n
cigar n
cigarette n
cinema n
circle n & v
circuit n
circulate v
circumstance n
circus n
citizen n
city n
civil a
civilian n
civilization n
clap v
clarify v
class n
classic a
classify v
classmate n
classroom n
claw n
clay n
clean v & a
cleaner n
clear a
clerk n
clever a
click v
climate n
climb v
clinic n
clock n
clone v
close a & ad
cloth n
clothes n
clothing n
cloud n
cloudy a
club n
clumsy a
coach n
coal n
coast n
coat n
cocoa n
coffee n
coin n
coincidence n
coke n
cold a & n
collar n
colleague n
collect v
collection n
college n
collision n
colour(Am color) n & v
comb n & v
combine v
come(came,come) v
comedy n
comfort n
comfortable a
command n & v
comment n
commercial a
commit v
commitment n
committee n
common a
communicate v
communication n
communism n
communist n & a
companion n
company n
compare v
compass n
compensate v
compete v
competence n
competition n
complete a & v
complex a & n
component n
composition n
comprehension n
compromise v
compulsory a
computer n
concentrate v
concept n
concern v & n
concert n
conclude v
conclusion n
concrete a
condemn v
condition n
conduct v
conductor n
conference n
confident a
confidential a
confirm v
conflict n
confuse v
congratulate v
congratulation n
connect v
connection n
conscience n
consensus n
consequence n
conservation n
conservative a
consider v
considerate a
consideration n
consist v
consistent a
constant a
constitution n
construct v
construction n
consult v
consultant n
consume v
contain v
container n
contemporary a
content1 n
content2 a
continent n
continue v
contradict v
contradictory a
contrary n & a
contribute v
contribution n
control v & n
controversial a
convenience n
convenient a
conventional a
conversation n
convey v
convince v
cook n & v
cooker n
cookie n
cool a
copy n & v
corn n
corner n
corporation n
correct v & a
correction n
correspond v
corrupt a & v
cost n & v
cosy(Am cozy) a
cottage n
cotton n & a
cough n & v
could modal v
count v
counter n
country n
countryside n
couple n
courage n
course n
court n
courtyard n
cousin n
cover n & v
cow n
crash v & n
crayon n
crazy a
cream n
create v
creature n
credit n
crew n
crime n
criminal n
criterion(pl criteria) n
crop n
cross n & v
crossing n
crossroads n
crowd n & v
cruel a
cry n & v
cube n
cubic a
cuisine n
culture n
cup n
cupboard n
cure n & v
curious a
currency n
curriculum n
curtain n
cushion n
custom n
customer n
customs n
cut(cut,cut) v & n
cycle v
cyclist n
D
dad=daddy n
daily a,ad & n
dam n
damage n & v
damp a & n
dance n & v
danger n
dangerous a
dare v & modal v
dark a & n
darkness n
dash v & n
data n
database n
date n & v
daughter n
dawn n
day n
dead a
deadline n
deaf a
deal n
dear a
death n
debate n & v
debt n
decade n
decide v
decision n
declare v
decline v
decorate v
decoration n
decrease v
deed n
deep a & ad
deer n
defeat v
defence(Am defense) n
defend v
degree n
delay n & v
delete v & n
deliberately ad
delicate a
delicious a
delight n
delighted a
deliver v
demand v
dentist n
department(Dept.) n
departure n
depend v
deposit v & n
depth n
describe v
description n
desert v & n
deserve v
design v & n
desire v & n
desk n
desperate a
dessert n
destination n
destroy v
detective n
determine v
develop v
development n
devote v
devotion n
diagram n
dial v
dialogue(Am dialog) n
diamond n
diary n
dictation n
dictionary n
die v
diet n
differ v
difference n
different a
difficult a
difficulty n
dig(dug,dug) v
digest v
digital a
dignity n
dilemma n
dimension n
dinner n
dinosaur n
dioxide n
dip v
diploma n
direct a & v
direction n
director n
directory n
dirty a
disability n
disabled a
disadvantage n
disagree v
disagreement n
disappear v
disappoint v
disappointed a
disaster n
discount n
discourage v
discover v
discovery n
discrimination n
discuss v
discussion n
disease n
disgusting a
dish n
disk=disc n
dislike v
dismiss v
distance n
distant a
distinction n
distinguish v
distribute v
district n
disturb v
disturbing a
dive v
diverse a
divide v
division n
divorce v
dizzy a
do(did,done) v
doctor n
document n
dog n
doll n
dollar n
donate v
door n
dormitory(dorm) n
dot n
double a & n
doubt n & v
down prep & ad
download n & v
downstairs ad
downtown ad,n & a
dozen n
Dr=doctor n
draft n & v
drag v
draw(drew,drawn) v
drawback n
drawer n
dream(dreamt,dreamt
或-ed,-ed) n & v
dress n & v
drill n & v
drink(drank,drunk) v
drive(drove,driven) v
driver n
drop n & v
drug n
drum n
drunk a
dry v & a
duck n
due a
dull a
dumpling n
during prep
dusk n
dust n
dustbin n
dusty a
duty n
DVD=digital versatile disk n
dynamic a
dynasty n
E
each a & pron
eager a
eagle n
ear n
early a & ad
earn v
earth n
earthquake n
east a,ad & n
Easter n
eastern a
easy a
eat(ate,eaten) v
ecology n
edge n
edition n
editor n
educate v
education n
educator n
effect n
effort n
egg n
eggplant n
either a,conj & ad
elder n
elect v
electric a
electrical a
electricity n
electronic a
elegant a
elephant n
else ad
e-mail n & v
embarrass v
embassy n
emergency n
emperor n
employ v
empty a
encourage v
encouragement n
end n & v
ending n
endless a
enemy n
energetic a
energy n
engine n
engineer n
enjoy v
enjoyable a
enlarge v
enough pron,a & ad
enquiry n
enter v
enterprise n
entertainment n
enthusiastic a
entire a
entrance n
entry n
envelope n
environment n
envy v & n
equal a & v
equality n
equip v
equipment n
eraser n
error n
erupt v
escape n & v
especially ad
essay n
Europe n
European a & n
evaluate v
even ad
evening n
event n
eventually ad
ever ad
every a
everybody pron
everyday a
everyone pron
everything pron
everywhere ad
evidence n
evident a
evolution n
exact a
exam=examination n
examine v
example n
excellent a
except prep
exchange n & v
excite v
excuse n & v
exercise n & v
exhibition n
exist v
existence n
exit n
expand v
expect v
expectation n
expense n
expensive a
experience n
experiment n
expert n
explain v
explanation n
explicit a
explode v
explore v
export n & v
expose v
express v & n
expression n
extension n
extra a
extraordinary a
extreme a
eye n
eyesight n
F
face n & v
facial a
fact n
factory n
fade v
fail v & n
failure n
fair1 a
fair2 n
faith n
fall1(fell,fallen) v
fall2(Am)=autumn n
false a
familiar a
family n
famous a
fan n
fancy n,v & a
fantastic a
fantasy n
far(farther,farthest
或 further,furthest) a & ad
fare n
farm n
farmer n
fast a & ad
fasten v
fat n & a
father n
fault n
favour(Am favor) n
favourite(Am favorite) a & n
fax n & v
fear n
feast n
feather n
federal a
fee n
feed(fed,fed) v
feel(felt,felt) v
feeling n
fellow n
female a & n
fence n
ferry n
festival n & a
fetch v
fever n
few pron & a
fibre(Am fiber) n
fiction n
field n
fierce a
fight(fought,fought) n & v
figure n & v
file n
fill v
film n & v
final a
finance n
find(found,found) v
fine1 a
fine2 v
finger n
fingernail n
finish v & n
fire n & v
fireworks n
firm1 n
firm2 a
fish n & v
fisherman n
fist n
fit a & v
fix v
flag n
flame n
flash n
flashlight n
flat1 a
flat2 n
flee(fled,fled) v
flesh n
flexible a
flight n
float v
flood n & v
floor n
flour n
flow v
flower n
flu n
fluency n
fluent a
fly1(flew,flown) v
fly2 n
focus v & n
fog n
foggy a
fold v
folk n & a
follow v
fond a
food n
fool n & v
foolish a
foot(pl feet) n
football n
for prep & conj
forbid(forbade,forbidden) v
force v
forecast n & v
forehead n
foreign a
foreigner n
foresee(foresaw,foreseen) v
forest n
forever ad
forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v
forgetful a
forgive(forgave,forgiven) v
fork n
form n & v
format n
former a
fortnight n
fortunate a
fortune n
forward ad
foster v
found v
fountain n funeral n
fox n
fragile a
fragrant a
framework n
franc n
free a
freedom n
freeway n
freeze(froze,frozen) v
freezing a
frequent a
fresh a
friction n
fridge=refrigerator n
friend n
friendly a
friendship n
frighten v
frog n
from prep
front a & n
frontier n
frost n
fruit n
fry v
fuel n
full a
fun n & a
function n & v
fundamental a
funny a
fur n
furnished a
furniture n
future n
G
gain v
gallery n
gallon n
game n
garage n
garbage n
garden n
garlic n
garment n
gas n
gate n
gather v
gay a
general a & n
generation n
generous a
gentle a
gentleman n
geography n
geometry n
gesture n
get(got,got) v
gift n
gifted a
giraffe n
girl n
give(gave,given) v
glad a
glance v
glare v
glass n
globe n
glory n
glove n
glue n
go(went,gone) v
goal n
goat n
god n
gold n & a
golden a
golf n
good(better,best) a
goods n
goose(pl geese) n
govern v
government n
grade n
gradual a
graduate v
graduation n
grain n
gram n
grammar n
grand a
grandchild n
granddaughter n
grandma=grandmother n
grandpa=grandfather n
grandparents n
grandson n
granny n
grape n
graph n
grasp v
grass n
grateful a
gravity n
great a & ad
greedy a
green a & n
greengrocer n
greet v
greeting n
grey(Am gray) a
grill n
grocer n
grocery n
ground n
group n
grow(grew,grown) v
growth n
guarantee v
guard n
guess v
guest n
guidance n
guide n
guilty a
guitar n
gun n
gym=gymnasium n
gymnastics n
H
habit n
hair n
haircut n
half a & n
hall n
ham n
hamburger n
hammer n
hand n & v
handbag n
handful n
handkerchief n
handle n & v
handsome a
handwriting n
handy a
hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v
happen v
happiness n
happy a
harbour(Am harbor) n
hard ad & a
hardly ad
hardship n
hardworking a
harm n & v
harmful a
harmony n
harvest n & v
hat n
hatch v
hate v & n
have(has,had,had) v
he pron
head n & v
headache n
headline n
headmaster n
headmistress n
health n
healthy a
hear(heard,heard) v
hearing n
heart n
heat n
heaven n
heavy a
heel n
height n
helicopter n
hello int
helmet n
help n & v
helpful a
hen n
her pron
herb n
here ad
hero n
hers pron
herself pron
hesitate v
hi int
hide(hid,hidden) v
high a & ad
highway n
hill n
him pron
himself pron
hire v
his pron
history n
hit(hit,hit) v & n
hobby n
hold(held,held) v
hole n
holiday n
holy a
home n & ad
homeland n
hometown n
homework n
honest a
honey n
honour(Am honor) n & v
hook n & v
hope n & v
hopeful a
hopeless a
horrible a
horse n
hospital n
host n & v
hostess n
hot a
hotdog n
hotel n
hour n
house n
housewife n
housework n
how ad
however ad & conj
howl v
hug v
huge a
human a & n
human being n
humorous a
humour(Am humor) n
hunger n
hungry a
hunt v
hunter n
hurricane n
hurry v
hurt(hurt,hurt) v
husband n
hydrogen n
I
I pron
ice n
ice-cream n
idea n
identity n
identification n
idiom n
if conj
ignore v
ill a
illegal a
illness n
imagine v
immediately ad
immigration n
import v & n
importance n
important a
impossible a
impress v
impression n
improve v
in prep & ad
inch n
incident n
include v
income n
increase v & n
indeed a
independence n
independent a
indicate v
industry n
influence n & v
inform v
information n
initial a
injure v
injury n
ink n
inn n
innocent a
insect n
insert v
inside prep & ad
insist v
inspect v
inspire v
instant a
instead ad
institute n
institution n
instruct v
instruction n
instrument n
insurance n
insure v
intelligence n
intend v
intention n
interest n
interesting a
international a
Internet n
interpreter n
interrupt v
interval n
interview n & v
into prep
introduce v
introduction n
invent v
invention n
invitation n
invite v
iron n & v
irrigation n
is v(be)
island n
it pron
its pron
itself pron
J
jacket n
jam n
jar n
jaw n
jazz n
jeans n
jeep n
jet n
jewellery(Am jewelry) n
job n
jog v
join v
joke n
journalist n
journey n
joy n
judge n & v
judgement
(Am judgment) n
juice n
jump n & v
jungle n
junior a
just a & ad
justice n
K
kangaroo n
keep(kept,kept) v
kettle n
key n
keyboard n
kick v & n
kid n
kill v
kilo n
kilogram n
kilometre(Am kilometer) n
kind1 n
kind2 a
kindergarten n
kindness n
king n
kingdom n
kiss n & v
kitchen n
kite n
knee n
knife(pl knives) n
knock n & v
know(knew,known) v
knowledge n
L
lab=laboratory n
labour(Am labor) n
lack n & v
lady n
lake n
lamb n
lame a
lamp n
land n & v
language n
lantern n
lap n
large a
last a & v
late a & ad
latter n
laugh n & v
laughter n
laundry n
law n
lawyer n
lay(laid,laid) v
lazy a
lead(led,led) v & n
leader n
leaf(pl leaves) n
league n
leak v
learn(learnt,learnt-ed,-ed) v
least n
leather n
leave(left,left) v
lecture n
left a,ad & n
leg n
legal a
lemon n & a
lemonade n
lend(lent,lent) v
length n
lesson n
let(let,let) v
letter n
level n
liberation n
liberty n
librarian n
library n
license n
lid n
lie1 n & v
lie2(lay,lain) v
life(pl lives) n
lift v & n
light n,v & a
lightning n
like v & prep
likely a
limit v
line n & v
link v & n
lion n
lip n
liquid n & a
list n & v
listen v
literature n
literary a
litre(Am liter) n
litter v
little(less,least) a
live v & a
lively a
load n
loaf n
local a
lock n & v
lonely a
long a & ad
look n & v
loose a
lorry n
lose(lost,lost) v
loss n
lot n
loud a
lounge n
love n & v
lovely a
low a & ad
luck n
lucky a
luggage n
lunch n
lung n
M
machine n
mad a
madam/madame n
magazine n
magic a
maid n
mail n & v
mailbox n
main a
mainland n
major a
majority n
make1 n
make2(made,made) v
male a & n
man(pl men) n
manage v
manager n
mankind n
manner n
many(more,most) pron & a
map n
maple n
marathon n
marble n
march n & v
mark n & v
market n
marriage n
marry v
mask n & v
mass n
master v & n
mat n
match v & n
material n
mathematics
=math/maths n
matter n & v
mature a
maximum a & n
may modal v
maybe ad
me pron
meal n
mean(meant,meant) v
meaning n
means n
meanwhile ad
measure v
meat n
medal n
media n
medical a
medicine n
medium n
meet(met,met) v & n
meeting n
melon n
member n
memorial n & a
memory n
mend v
mental a
mention n & v
menu n
merchant a & n
merciful a
mercy n
merely ad
merry a
mess n
message n
messy a
metal n & a
method n
metre(Am meter) n
microscope n
microwave n
middle n
midnight n
might modal v
mild a
mile n
milk n & v
millimetre
(Am millimeter) n
millionaire n
mind n & v
mine1 n & v
mine2 pron
mineral n
minibus n
minimum a
minister n
ministry n
minority n
minus prep & a
minute n
mirror n
miss1 n
miss2 v
missile n
mist n
mistake
(mistook,mistaken) v & n
mistaken a
misunderstand
(misunderstood,misunderstood) v
mix v
mixture n
mobile a
model n
modem n
modern a
modest a
mom=mum n
moment n
mommy=mummy n
money n
monitor n
monkey n
month n
monument n
moon n
mop n & v
moral a & n
more(much,many) a,ad & n
morning n
Moslem n
mosquito n
most a & ad
mother n
motherland n
motivation n
motor n
motorcycle n
motto n
mountain n
mountainous a
mourn v
mouse(pl mice) n
moustache n
mouth n
move v
movement n
movie n
Mr.(mister) n
Mrs.(mistress) n
Ms. n
much a & ad
mud n
muddy a
multiply v
murder v
museum n
mushroom n
music n
musical a & n
musician n
must modal v
mustard n
mutton n
my pron
myself pron
N
nail n
name n & v
narrow a
nation n
national a
nationality n
nationwide ad
native a
natural a
nature n
navy n
near a,ad & prep
nearby a
nearly ad
neat a
necessary a
neck n
necklace n
need n & modal v
needle n
negotiate v
neighbour(Am neighbor) n
neighbourhood
(Am neighborhood) n
neither a
nephew n
nervous a
nest n
net n
network n
never ad
new a
news n
newspaper n
next a & ad
nice a
niece n
night n
no ad & a
No.=number n
noble a
nobody n & pron
nod v
noise n
noisy a
none pron
noodle n
noon n
nor conj
normal n & a
north a,ad & n
northeast n
northern a
northwest n
nose n
not ad
note n & v
notebook n
nothing pron,n & a
notice n & v
novel n
novelist n
now ad
nowadays ad
nowhere ad
nuclear a
numb a
number n
nurse n
nursery n
nut n
nutrition n
O
obey v
object n
observe v
obtain v
obvious a
occupation n
occupy v
occur v
ocean n
Oceania n
o’clock n
of prep
off prep & ad
offence n
offer n & v
office n
officer n
official n & a
offshore a
often ad
oh int
oil n & v
oilfield n
O.K. ad
old a
Olympic(s) a & n
on prep & ad
once n,ad & conj
one pron
oneself pron
onion n
only a & ad
onto prep
open a & v
opening n
opera n
operate v
operation n
operator n
opinion n
oppose v
opposite n & a
optimistic a
optional a
or conj
oral a
orange n & a
orbit n
order n & v
ordinary a
organ n
organise(Am organize) v
organisation (Am organization) n
origin n
other pron & a
otherwise ad
ought modal v
our pron
ours pron
ourselves pron
out ad
outcome n
outdoors ad
outer a
outgoing a
outing n
outline n
output n
outside n,ad & prep
outspoken a
outstanding a
outward(s) ad
oval n & ad
over prep & ad
overcoat n
overcome v
overhead a
overlook v
overweight a
owe v
own a & v
owner n
ownership n
ox(pl oxen) n
oxygen n
P
pace n
Pacific a
pack n & v
package n
packet n
paddle n
page n
pain n
painful a
paint n & v
painter n
painting n
pair n
palace n
pale a
pan n
pancake n
panda n
panic a & v
paper n
paperwork n
paragraph n
parallel a & n
parcel n
pardon n
parent n
park1 n
park2 v
parking n
parrot n
part n,a & v
participate v
particular a
partly ad
partner n
part-time a & ad
party n
pass v
passage n
passenger n
passer-by n
passive a
passport n
past ad,n & prep
patent n
path n
patience n
patient1 n
patient2 a
pattern n
pause n & v
pavement n
pay(paid,paid) v & n
P.C.=personal computer n
P.E.=physical education n
pea n
peace n
peaceful a
peach n
pear n
pedestrian n
pen n
pence n
pencil n
penny n
pension n
people n
pepper n
per prep
percent n
percentage n
perfect a
perform v
performance n
performer n
perfume n
perhaps ad
period n
permanent a
permission n
permit v & n
person n
personal a
personnel n
personally ad
persuade v
pest n
pet n
petrol n
phenomenon (pl phenomena) n
phone = telephone n & v
photo = photograph n
photograph n
photographer n
phrase n
physical a
physician n
physicist n
physics n
pianist n
piano n
pick v
picnic n & v
picture n
pie n
piece n
pig n
pile n
pill n
pillow n
pilot n
pin n & v
pine n
pineapple n
ping-pong n
pink a & n
pint n
pioneer n
pipe n
pity n
place n & v
plain a
plan n & v
plane n
planet n
plant v & n
plastic a
plate n
platform n
play v & n
playground n
pleasant a
please v
pleased a
pleasure n
plenty n
plot v & n
plug n
plus v & prep
p.m./pm,P.M./PM abbr
pocket n
poem n
poet n
point v & n
poison n
poisonous a
pole n
police n
policeman/woman (pl policemen/policewomen) n
policy n
polish v
polite a
political a
politician n
politics n
pollute v
pollution n
pond n
pool n
poor a
pop = popular a
popcorn n
popular a
population n
pork n
porridge n
port n
portable a
porter n
position n
positive a
possess v
possession n
possibility n
possible a
post1 n
post2 v & n
postage n
postcard n
postcode n
poster n
postman(pl postmen) n
postpone v
pot n
potato n
potential a
pound n
pour v
powder n
power n
powerful a
practical a
practice n & v
practise(Am practice) v
praise n & v
pray v
prayer n
precious a
precise a
predict v
prefer v
preference n
pregnant a
prejudice n
premier n
preparation n
prepare v
prescription n
present1 a & v
present2 n
presentation n
preserve v
president n
press1 v
press2 n
pressure n
pretend v
pretty a
prevent v
preview v
previous a
price n
pride n
primary a
primitive a
principle n
print v
prison n
prisoner n
private a
privilege n
prize n
probably ad
problem n
procedure n
process n & v
produce v
product n
production n
profession n
professor n
profit n
programme(Am program) n
progress n & v
prohibit v
project n
promise n & v
promote v
pronounce v
pronunciation n
proper a
properly ad
protect v
protection n
proud a
prove v
provide v
province n
psychology n
pub n
public a & n
publish v
pull v & n
pulse n
pump v
punctual a
punctuation n
punish v
punishment n
pupil n
purchase v
pure a
purple n & a
purpose n
purse n
push n & v
put(put,put) v
puzzle n
pyramid n
Q
quake n & v
qualification n
quality n
quantity n
quarrel v & n
quarter n
queen n
question v & n
questionnaire n
queue n & v
quick a & ad
quiet a
quilt n
quit v
quite ad
quiz n
R
rabbit n
race v & n
racial a
radiation n
radio n
radioactive a
radium n
rag n
rail n
railway n
rain n & v
rainbow n
raincoat n
rainfall n
rainy a
raise v
random a
range n & v
rank n
rapid a
rare a
rat n
rate n & v
rather ad
raw a
ray n
razor n
reach v
react v
read(read,read) v
reading n
ready a
real a
realise(Am realize) v
reality n
really ad
reason v & n
reasonable a
rebuild(rebuilt,rebuilt) v
receipt n
receive v
receiver n
recent a
reception n
receptionist n
recipe n
recite v
recognize(Am recognize) v
recommend v
record n & v
recorder n
recover v
recreation n
rectangle n & a
recycle v
red n & a
reduce v
refer v
referee n
reference n
reflect v
reform v & n
refresh v
refrigerator n
refuse v
regard v & n
regardless a
register n & v
regret n & v
regular a
regulation n
reject v
relate v
relation n
relationship n
relative n
relax v
relay n & v
relevant a
reliable a
relief n
religion n
religious a
rely v
remain v
remark n
remember v
remind v
remote a
remove v
rent n & v
repair n & v
repeat v
replace v
reply n & v
report n & v
reporter n
represent v
representative n
republic n
reputation n
request n
require v
requirement n
rescue v
research n
resemble v
reservation n
reserve n & v
resign v
resist v
respect v & n
respond v
responsibility n
rest n & v
restaurant n
restriction n
result n
retell v
retire v
return v
review v & n
revision n
revolution n
reward n
rewind v
rhyme n & v
rice n
rich a
rid(rid,rid 或 ridded,ridded) v
riddle n
ridiculous a
ride(rode,ridden) v & n
right n,a & ad
rigid a
ring(rang,rung) v & n
ripe a
ripen v
rise(rose,risen) v
risk n & v
river n
road n
roast v
rob v
robot n
rock n
rocket n
role n
roll v & n
roof n
room n
rooster n
root n
rope n
rose n
rot v
rough a
round ad,prep & a
roundabout a & n
routine n
row n & v
royal a
rubber n
rubbish n
rude a
rugby n
ruin v & n
rule n & v
ruler n
run(ran,run) v
rush v
S
sacred a
sacrifice v
sad a
sadness n
safe a
safety n
sail n & v
sailor n
salad n
salary n
sale n
salesgirl n
salesman/woman(pl salesmen/women) n
salt n
salty a
salute n & v
same n & a
sand n
sandwich n
satellite n
satisfaction n
satisfy v
saucer n
sausage n
save v
say(said,said) v
saying n
scan v
scar n
scare v
scarf n
scene n
scenery n
sceptical(Am skeptical) a
schedule n & v
scholar n
scholarship n
school n
schoolbag n
schoolboy/girl n schoolmate n
science n
scientific a
scientist n
scissors n
scold v
score n & v
scratch v & n
scream n
screen n
sculpture n
sea n
seagull n
seal n
search n & v
seashell n
seaside n
season n
seat n
seaweed n
second a & n
secret a & n
secretary n
section n
secure a
security n
see(saw,seen) v
seed n
seek v
seem v
seize v
seldom ad
select v
self n
selfish a
sell(sold,sold) v
semicircle n
seminar n
send(sent,sent) v
senior a & n
sense n
sensitive a
sentence n
separate v & a
separation n
serious a
servant n
serve v
service n
session n
set(set,set) v & n
settle v
settlement n
settler n
several pron & a
severe a
sew(sewed,sewn/sewed) v
sex n
shabby a
shade n
shadow n
shake(shook,shaken) v
shall modal v
shallow a
shame n
shape n & v
share v
shark n
sharp a
sharpen v
sharpener n
shave (shaved,shaved/shaven) v
shaver n
she pron
sheep(pl sheep) n
sheet n
shelf(pl shelves) n
shelter n
shine(shone,shone) v
ship n & v
shirt n
shock v
shoe n
shoot(shot,shot) v & n
shop v & n
shopkeeper n
shopping n
shore n
short a
shortcoming n
shortly ad
shorts n
shot n
should modal v
shoulder n
shout n & v
show
(showed,shown/showed) v & n
shower n
shrink(shrank,shrunk
或 shrunk,shrunken) v
shut(shut,shut) v
shuttle n
shy a
sick a
sickness n
side n
sideroad(Am sidewalk) n
sideways ad
sigh v & n
sight n
sightseeing n
signal n
signature n
significance n
silence n
silent a
silk n
silly a
silver n
similar a
simple a
simplify v
since ad,conj & prep
sincerely ad
sing(sang,sung) v
single a
sink(sank,sunk) v & n
sir n
sister n
sit(sat,sat) v
situation n
size n
skate v
skateboard n
ski n & v
skilful a
skill n
skin n
skip v
skirt n
sky n
skyscraper n
slave n
slavery n
sleep1 n
sleep2(slept,slept) v
sleepy a
sleeve n
slice n
slide n & v
slight a
slim a
slip n
slow ad
small a
smart a
smell(smelt,smelt或-ed,-ed) v & n
smile n & v
smog n
smoke n & v
smoker n
smooth a
snake n
sneaker n
sneeze v
sniff v
snow n & v
snowy a
so ad & conj
soap n
sob n & v
soccer n
social a
socialism n
socialist a
society n
sock n
socket n
sofa n
soft a
software n
soil n
solar a
soldier n
solid a & n
some a & pron
somebody pron
somehow ad
someone pron
something pron
sometimes ad
somewhere ad
son n
song n
soon ad
sorrow n
sorry a
sort v & n
soul n
sound v & n
soup n
sour a
south a,ad & n
southeast n
southern a
southwest n
souvenir n
sow(sowed,sown/-ed) v
space n
spaceship n
spade n
spare a
sparrow n
speak(spoke,spoken) v
speaker n
spear n
special a
specialist n
specific a
speech n
speed n & v
spell v
spelling n
spend(spent,spent) v
spin v & n
spirit n
spiritual a
spit v
splendid a
split v
spoken a
spokesman/woman (pl spokesmen/women) n
sponsor n
spoon n
spoonful n
sport n
spot n & v
spray n & v
spread(spread,spread) v
spring n
spy n & v
square n & a
squeeze v
squirrel n
stable a
stadium n
staff n
stage n
stain n
stainless a
stair n
stamp n
stand(stood,stood) v & n
standard n & a
star n
stare v
start v
starvation n
starve v
state n
station n
statement n
statesman/woman (pl statesmen/women) n
statistics n
statue n
status n
stay n & v
steady a
steak n
steal(stole,stolen) v
steam n
steel n
steep a
step n & v
steward n
stewardess n
stick(stuck,stuck) v & n
still a & ad
stocking n
stomach n
stone n
stop n & v
storage n
store n & v
storm n
story n
stout a
stove n
straight a & ad
straightforward a & adv
strait n
strange a
stranger n
straw n
strawberry n
stream n
street n
strength n
strengthen v
stress n & v
strict a
strike (struck,struck /stricken) v & n
string n
strong a
struggle v
stubborn a
student n
studio n
study v & n
stupid a
style n
subject n
subjective a
submit v
subscribe v
substitute v
succeed v
success n
successful a
such ad,pron & a
suck v
sudden a
suffer v
suffering n
sugar n
suggest v
suggestion n
suit v & n
suitable a
suitcase n
suite n
summary n
summer n
sun n
sunburnt a
sunlight n
sunny a
sunshine n
super a
superb a
superior a & n
supermarket n
supper n
supply v & n
support v & n
suppose v
supreme a
sure a & ad
surface n
surgeon n
surplus n
surprise v & n
surround v
surrounding a
survive v
survival n
suspect v & n
suspension n
swallow v
swap v
swear(swore,sworn) v
sweat n
sweater n
sweep(swept,swept) v
sweet n & a
swell(swelled,swollen) v
swift a
swim(swam,swum) v
swing v & n
switch v & n
sword n
symbol n
sympathy n
symphony n
symptom n
system n
systematic a
T
table n
table tennis n
tablet n
tail n
tailor n
take(took,taken) v
tale n
talent n
talk n & v
tall a
tank n
tap n
tape n
target n & v
task n
taste n & v
tasteless a
tasty a
tax n
taxi n
taxpayer n
tea n
teach(taught,taught) v
teacher n
team n
teamwork n
teapot n
tear(tore,torn) v & n
tease v
technical a
technique n
technology n
teenager n
telephone n & v
telescope n
television n
tell(told,told) v
temperature n
temple n
temporary a
tend v
tendency n
tennis n
tense a
tension n
tent n
tentative a
term n
terminal a & n
terrible a
terrify v
terror n
test v & n
text n
textbook n
than conj
thank v & n
thankful a
that pron,conj & ad
the art
theatre(Am theater) n
theft n
their pron
theirs pron
them pron
theme n
themselves pron
then ad
theoretical a
theory n
there int,n & ad
therefore ad
thermos n
these a & pron
they pron
thick a
thief(pl thieves) n
thin a
thing n
think(thought,thought) v
thinking n
thirst n
this a & pron
thorough a
those a & pron
though conj
thought n
thread n
thrill n & v
thriller n
throat n
through prep & ad
throughout prep
throw(threw,thrown) v
thunder n & v
thunderstorm n
thus ad
tick v
ticket n
tidy a & v
tie v & n
tiger n
tight a
till conj & prep
time n & v
timetable n
tin n
tiny a
tip n & v
tire v
tired a
tiresome a
tissue n
title n
to prep
toast v & n
tobacco n
today ad & n
together ad
toilet n
tolerate v
tomato n
tomb n
tomorrow ad & n
ton n
tongue n
tonight ad & n
too ad
tool n
tooth(pl teeth) n
toothache n
toothbrush n
toothpaste n
top n
topic n
tortoise n
total a,n & v
touch v
tough a
tour n
tourism n
tourist n
tournament n
toward(s) prep
towel n
tower n
town n
toy n
track n
tractor n
trade n & v
tradition n
traditional a
traffic n
train n & v
training n
tram n
transform v
translate v
translation n
translator n
transparent a
transport n & v
trap n & v
travel n & v
traveller(Am traveler) n
treasure n
treat v
treatment n
tree n
tremble v
trend n
trial n
triangle n
trick n
trip n
trolleybus n
troop n
trouble v & n
troublesome a
trousers n
truck n
true a
truly ad
trunk n
trust v
truth n
try v
T-shirt n
tube n
tune n
turkey n
turn v & n
turning n
tutor n
TV=television n
twice ad
twin n
twist v & n
type v
typewriter n
typical a
typhoon n
typist n
tyre(Am tire) n
U
ugly a
umbrella n
unable a
unbearable a
unbelievable a
uncertain a
uncle n
uncomfortable a
unconditional a
unconscious a
under ad & prep
underground a & n
underline v
understand
(understood,understood) v
undertake
(undertook,undertaken) v
underwear n
unemployment n
unfair a
unfit a
unfortunate a
uniform n
union n
unique a
unit n
unite v
universal a
universe n
university n
unless conj
unlike prep
unrest n
until prep & conj
unusual a
unwilling a
up ad,a,n & prep
update v & n
upon prep
upper a
upset a
upstairs ad
upward(s) ad
urban a
urge v
urgent a
us pron
use n & v
used a
useful a
useless a
user n
usual a
V
vacation n
vacant a
vague a
vain n
valid a
valley n
valuable a
value n
variety n
various a
vase n
vast a
VCD=versatile compact disk n
vegetable n
vehicle n
version n
vertical a
very ad
vest n
via prep
vice n
victim n
victory n
video n
videophone n
view n
village n
villager n
vinegar n
violate v
violence n
violent a
violin n
violinist n
virtue n
virus n
visa n
visit n & v
visitor n
visual a
vital a
vivid a
vocabulary n
voice n
volcano n
volleyball n
voluntary a
volunteer n & v
vote v
voyage n
W
wag v
wage n
waist n
wait v
waiter n
waiting-room n
waitress n
wake(woke,woken) v
walk n & v
wall n
wallet n
walnut n
wander v
want v
war n
ward n
warehouse n
warm a
warmth n
warn v
wash v & n
washroom n
waste n & v
watch v & n
water n & v
watermelon n
wave n & v
wax n
way n
we pron
web n
website n
weak a
weakness n
wealth n
wealthy a
wear(wore,worn) v
weather n
wedding n
weed n
week n
weekday n
weekend n
weekly a
weep v
weigh v
weight n
welcome int,n,v & a
welfare n
well1 n
well2(better,best) ad,a & int
west a,ad & n
western a
westward(s) ad
wet a
whale n
what pron & a
whatever conj & pron
wheat n
wheel n
when conj & ad
whenever conj
where conj & ad
wherever conj
whether conj
which pron & a
whichever pron
while conj & n
whisper v
whistle n
white a & n
who pron
whole a
whom pron
whose pron
why ad & int
wide a
widespread a
widow n
wife n
wild a
wildlife n
will1 n
will2(would) modal v
willing a
win(won,won) v
wind1 n
wind2(wound,wound) v
window n
windy a
wine n
wing n
winner n
winter n
wipe v
wire n
wisdom n
wise a
wish n & v
with prep
withdraw v
within prep
without prep
witness v & n
wolf(pl wolves) n
woman(pl women) n
wonder v & n
wonderful a
wood n
wool n
woollen(Am woolen) a
word n
work n & v
worker n
world n
worldwide a
worm n
worn a
worried a
worry n & v
worth a
worthwhile a
worthy a
would modal v
wound v & n
wrestle v
wrinkle n
wrist n
write(wrote,written)
wrong a
X
X-ray n
Y
yard n
yawn v
year n
yell v
yellow a & n
yes ad
yesterday n & ad
yet ad
yoghurt n
you pron
young a
your pron
yours pron
yourself(pl yourselves) pron
youth n
yummy a
v
Z
zebra n
zero n & num
zip v & n
zipper n
zone n
zoo n
zoom v
数词
基数词
序数词
one
1st
first
two
2nd
second
three
3rd
third
four
4th
fourth
five
5th
fifth
six
6th
sixth
seven
7th
seventh
eight
8th
eighth
nine
9th
ninth
ten
10th
tenth
eleven
11th
eleventh
twelve
12th
twelfth
thirteen
13th
thirteenth
fourteen
14th
fourteenth
fifteen
15th
fifteenth
sixteen
16th
sixteenth
seventeen
17th
seventeenth
eighteen
18th
eighteenth
nineteen
19th
nineteenth
twenty
20th
twentieth
twenty-one
21st
twenty-first
twenty-two
22nd
twenty-second
twenty-three
23rd
twenty-third
thirty
30th
thirtieth
forty
40th
fortieth
fifty
50th
fiftieth
sixty
60th
sixtieth
seventy
70th
seventieth
eighty
80th
eightieth
ninety
90th
ninetieth
one hundred
100th
one hundredth
one hundred(and) one
101st
one hundred and first
one hundred(and) two
102nd
one hundred and second
three hundred
300th
three hundredth
one thousand
1000th
one thousandth
three thousand
3000th
three thousandth
ten thousand
10000th
ten thousandth
million
1000000th
millionth
billion
1000000000th
billionth
月份
January (Jan.)
February (Feb.)
March (Mar.)
April (Apr.)
May (May)
June (Jun.)
July (Jul.)
August (Aug.)
September (Sept.)
October (Oct.)
November (Nov.)
December (Dec.)
星期
Monday (Mon.)
Tuesday (Tues.)
Wednesday (Wed.)
Thursday (Thurs.)
Friday (Fri.)
Saturday (Sat.)
Sunday (Sun.)
主要国家名称及相关信息
国家
COUNTRY n.
PERSON n.
RELATED ADJECTIVES
阿富汗
Afghanistan
Afghan
Afghan
阿尔及利亚
Algeria
Algerian
Algerian
阿根廷
Argentina
Argentinian
Argentinian
澳大利亚
Australia
Australian
Australian
奥地利
Austria
Austrian
Austrian
比利时
Belgium
Belgian
Belgian
巴西
Brazil
Brazilian
Brazilian
英国
Britain/U.K.=the United Kingdom
British
British
缅甸
Burma
Burmese
Burmese
加拿大
Canada
Canadian
Canadian
中国
China
Chinese
Chinese
哥伦比亚
Colombia
Colombian
Colombian
古巴
Cuba
Cuban
Cuban
丹麦
Denmark
Dane
Danish
埃及
Egypt
Egyptian
Egyptian
芬兰
Finland
Finn
Finnish
法国
France
French
French
德国
Germany
German
German
希腊
Greece
Greek
Greek
荷兰
Holland/ Netherlands
Dutch
Dutch
匈牙利
Hungary
Hungarian
Hungarian
印度
India
Indian
Indian
印度尼西亚
Indonesia
Indonesian
Indonesian
伊朗
Iran
Iranian
Iranian
伊拉克
Iraq
Iraqi
Iraqi
爱尔兰
Ireland
Irish
Irish
以色列
Israel
Israeli
Israeli
意大利
Italy
Italian
Italian
日本
Japan
Japanese
Japanese
约旦
Jordan
Jordanian
Jordanian
肯尼亚
Kenya
Kenyan
Kenyan
朝鲜
D.P.R.Korea
Korean
Korean
科威特
Kuwait
Kuwaiti
Kuwaiti
黎巴嫩
Lebanon
Lebanese
Lebanese
卢森堡
Luxembourg
Luxembourger
Luxembourgish
马来西亚
Malaysia
Malaysian
Malaysian
墨西哥
Mexico
Mexican
Mexican
新西兰
New Zealand
New Zealander
Zelanian
挪威
Norway
Norwegian
Norwegian
巴基斯坦
Pakistan
Pakistani
Pakistani
巴拿马
Panama
Panamanian
Panamanian
菲律宾
Philippines
Filipino
Philippine
波兰
Poland
Polish
Polish
葡萄牙
Portugal
Portuguese
Portuguese
俄罗斯
Russia
Russian
Russian
新加坡
Singapore
Singaporean
Singaporean
南非
South Africa
South African
South African
韩国
South Korea
Korean
Korean
西班牙
Spain
Spanish
Spanish
瑞典
Sweden
Swedish
Swedish
瑞士
Switzerland
Swiss
Swiss
泰国
Thailand
Thai
Thai
土耳其
Turkey
Turk
Turkish
美国
U.S.A.
American
American
越南
Vietnam
Vietnamese
Vietnamese
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