南昌市2014高考英语完形填空训练10及答案或解析 8页

南昌市2019高考英语完形填空训练（10）及答案或解析 完形填空训练 I was only eight years old when the Second World War ended, but I can still remember something about the 21 celebrations in the small town where I lived on the day when the war in Europe ended. We had not 22 much from the war there, though, like most children of my age, I often saw 23 houses in the streets and the very big 24 lorries passing through. But both at home and at school I had become 25 to the phrases “before the war” and “when the war is over”. “Before the war”, obviously, 26 had been better, though I was too young to understand why, 27 there had been no bombs then, and people had eaten things like ice cream and bananas, which I had 28 heard of. When the war was over we would go back to London, but this meant very 29 to me. I did not remember what London was like.‎ ‎ What I remember now 30 V-Day was the afternoon and the evening. Some boys and girls were collecting 31 and building an enormous bonfire. We stood and watched them for a time, and then I went home and 32 myself in with my key and waited for my parents to come back from work.‎ ‎ It was May and still broad 33 when my mother arrived, and my father came in about an hour later. After dinner I said I wanted to 34 the bonfire, so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street. The bonfire was very 35 , and somehow people had collected some old clothes to 36 “Hitler” with the moustache they had put on top of it. Just as we arrived, they set light to it. The flames 37 soon. Everyone was cheering and shouting.‎ ‎ I stood beside my father until the 38 started to go down, not knowing what to say. He said nothing, either. He had ‎39 in the First World War and remembered everything he had experienced. At last he said, “Well, that’s it, son. Let’s hope that this time it really will be the 40 one”‎ ‎21．A．war B．victory C．Christmas D．birthday ‎22．A．suffered B．learnt C．heard D．read ‎23．A．crowded B．rebuilt C．bombed D．enlarged ‎24．A．modern B．old C．railway D．army ‎25．A．used B．devoted C．engaged D．related ‎26．A．food B．things C．housed D．news ‎27．A．except that B．now that C．for fear that D．in order that ‎28．A．never B．hardly C．only D．already ‎29．A．much B．little C．great D．important ‎30．A．about B．on C．for D．during ‎31．A．money B．wood C．information D．clothes ‎32．A．showed B．allowed C．let D．called ‎33．A．early B．daylight C．dark D．warm ‎34．A．see B．light C．find D．put on ‎35．A．high B．hot C．dangerous D．far ‎36．A．draw B．paint C．write D．dress ‎37．A．disappeared B．happened C．rose D．came ‎38．A．sun B．moon C．fire D．noise ‎39．A．fought B．worked C．grown D．changed ‎40．A．best B．worst C．first D．last 参考答案 ‎ ‎21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25. B ‎ ‎26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A ‎ ‎31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A ‎ ‎36-.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D ‎*******************************************************结束 Passage ***‎ I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents 36 the necessities of life 37 they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father ‎38 a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them 39 .” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t 40 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.‎ ‎ When I 41 from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily ‎ ‎ 42 . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. ‎ Completing these tasks successfully 43 discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t ‎ ‎ 44 whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the 45 of the company.‎ I went 46 to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I 47 most was the comseling(咨询) meeting I 48 with the family members of the men and women in my 49 , trying to help them deal with the long periods of 50 . These proved popular and word of them spread. 51 I was being asked to give encouraging 52 to business groups, educators and keds across the country.‎ But I consider the boot camp my first real 53 , and my life is still guided by the ‎ ‎ 54 lessons I hearned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to 55 it.‎ ‎36.A.provided B.got C.made D.bought ‎ ‎37.A.while B.but C.so D.or ‎38.A.about B.with C.for D.of ‎39.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself ‎40.A.pay B.find C.produce D.afford ‎41.A.came B.returned C.escaped D.graduated ‎42.A.drills B.tasks C.exercises D.reports ‎43.A.included B.asked C.required D.met ‎44.A.matter B.mean C.exist D.work ‎45.A.good B.boss C.rest D.right ‎46.A.out B.on C.away D.off ‎47.A.took B.hated C.enjoyed D.did ‎48.A.ended B.began C.continued D.held ‎49.A.charge B.situation C.position D.choice ‎50.A.lessons B.meeting C.training D.separation ‎51.A.Long before B.Before long C.As usual D.Once again ‎52.A.performances B.descriptions C.speeches D.gifts ‎53.A.vacation B.place C.job D.travel ‎54.A.important B.bitter C.normal D.difficult ‎55.A.gain B.achieve C.show D.match 参考答案 ‎ ‎36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D ‎ ‎41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A ‎46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D ‎ ‎51.B 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B ‎**************************************************结束 ‎（2019·四川卷）完形填空 I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum ‎21 in October 2019,I was cook.. In December that year.while Iwas working for a wedding,apearl neeklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught（忧心如焚的）.Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day。“could prnhably have made a fortune 24 the neeklace he found.” 25 .he returnde it.Hearing he I’d 26 Mum for six months before her death,he said,”Christmas is going to be 27 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of I come to M? ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___28_ fell in love with it .What was __29__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30__than I had in months .In December 2019 , I was __31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .‎ A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___32__, because the sadness of losing Mum__33__felt great. Paul understood that and sever___34__me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___35__.‎ We want to give our guests a ___36__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___37___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.‎ We are having a wonderful life Mum ___38___ naturally part of it, _39___ there’s no way we would be here. If it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .‎ ‎21.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited ‎22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped ‎ ‎23.A.shown B.comforted C.persuaded D.told[来源:学*科*网]‎ ‎24.A. B.stealing C.selling D.wearing ‎25.A.Luckly B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully ‎26.A.nursed B. cured C.missed D.guarded ‎27.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free ‎28.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately ‎29.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged ‎30.A.smarter B.higher C.firuer D.lighter ‎31.A.phonnured B.hired C.regarded D.trained ‎32.A. travel B.business C. children D.marriner ‎33.A.recently B.once C.still D.first ‎34.A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted ‎35.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop ‎36.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly ‎37.A.ought to B.used to C.might D.could ‎38.A. takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels ‎39.A.unless B.while C.because D.though ‎40.A. B.chair C.house D.neeklace ‎【答案】21-25 ABDCA 26-30 ABDCD ‎ ‎ 31-35 BDCBA 36-40 ABDCD ‎*****************************************************结束 Passage ***‎ The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.‎ He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 ; it was locked.‎ He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief ‎26 in the toliet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric.‎ David stepped out of the toliet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside, he was trapped(被困) — in a library!‎ He tried to ‎31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.‎ ‎ 34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it.‎ He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 .‎ He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing.‎ ‎21. A. but B. because C. or D. since ‎ ‎22. A. ever B. nearly C. never D. often ‎23. A. pass B. drop C. carry D. take [来源:Z#xx#k.Com]‎ ‎24. A. problem B. mistake C. case D. question ‎ ‎25. A. during B. after C. over D. before ‎ ‎26. A. rest B. break C. walk D. stop ‎27. A. visit B. meet C. catch D. greet[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]‎ ‎28. A.delight B.anger C.surprise D. eagerness ‎29. A. lonely B. empty C. noisy D. crowded ‎ ‎30. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t ‎ ‎31. A. make B. fix C. use D. pick ‎ ‎32. A. get on B. get up C. get through D. get in ‎ ‎33. A. If B. As C. Though D. Until ‎34. A. On time B. Now and then C. By the way D. At last ‎ ‎35. A. Come B. Help C. Hello D. Sorry ‎36. A. Surely B. Thankfully C.Truly D. Gradually[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]‎ ‎37. A. at most B.after all C.in short D. as usual ‎38. A. watch B. paly C. read D. write ‎39. A. wait B. stand C. sleep D. work ‎40. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice 参考答案 ‎ ‎21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D ‎ ‎26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C ‎ ‎31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B ‎ ‎36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A ‎ ‎***************************************************结束 Passage ***‎ From the time each of my children started school,I packed their lunches.And in each lunch,I ‎21 a note.Often written on a napkin(餐巾)，it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment,a reminder of something we were happily expecting,or a bit of 23 for the coming test or sporting event.‎ In early grade school they 24 their notes.But as children grow older they become self-conscious(有自我意识的)，and 25 he reached high school,my older son,Marc,informed me that he no longer 26 my daily notes.Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I still needed to write them,I 28 until the day he graduated.‎ Six years after high school graduation,Marc called and asked if he could move ‎ ‎ 29 for a couple of months.He had spent those years well,graduating from college, 30 two internships(实习) in Washington,D.C.,and 31 ,becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 32 short vacation visits,however,he had lived away from home.With his younger sister leaving for college,I was 33 happy to have Marc back.Since I was 34 making lunch for his younger brother,I 35 one for Marc,too.Imagine my 36 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 37 his lunch.‎ ‎“Did I do something 38 ? Don’t you love me 39 ,Mom?”were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 40 asked him what was wrong.‎ ‎“My note,Mom,”he answered.“Where’s my note?”‎ ‎21.A.carried B.found C.included D.held ‎22.A.difficult B.special C.comfortable D.separate ‎23.A.congratulation B.improvement C.explanation D.encouragement ‎24.A.loved B.answered C.wrote D.examined ‎25.A.lately B.by the way C.by the time D.gradually ‎26.A.received B.understood C.enjoyed D.collected ‎27.A.copy B.read C.take D.send ‎28.A.held up B.gave up C.followed D.continued ‎29.A.out B.home C.to college D.to ‎Sacramento ‎30.A.organizing B.planning C.comparing D.completing ‎31.A.hopefully B.finally C.particularly D.certainly ‎32.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Except for D.As for ‎33.A.especially B.immediately C.equally D.generally ‎34.A.once B.again C.still D.even ‎35.A.packed B.fetched C.bought D.filled ‎36.A.fear B.surprise C.anger D.disappointment[来源:学_科_网]‎ ‎37.A.waiting for B.worrying about C.caring for D.asking about ‎38.A.wrong B.funny C.strange D.smart ‎39.A.any more B.enough C.once more D.better ‎40.A.interestingly B.bitterly C.politely D.laughingly 参考答案 ‎ ‎21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C ‎ ‎26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.D ‎ ‎31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A ‎ ‎36.B 37.D 38.A 39.A 40.D ‎************************************结束