2019高考语法专题复习单句改错非谓语动词 4页

‎ 2019高考语法专题复习单句改错 --- 非谓语动词 ‎1．We must face the present situation and take immediate action to solving our environmental problems together.‎ ‎2．I offered give her a ride and she accepted.‎ ‎3．Exposed to such bad weather, what should we do protect our environment？‎ ‎4．I have a good command of English, and it is an advantage when apply for a job like this. ‎ ‎5．Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient ‎6．Players from both classes were trying hard to win with their fellow students cheered them up at the top of their voices.‎ ‎7．He showed his mother the beautiful snake and begged her to let him keeping it. ‎ ‎8．He promised to teach me how to use the computer and lent me some money. ‎ ‎9．He agreed to go back to school and studied hard to go to a good university. ‎ ‎10．I can’t help but to look after my little sister because my parents are not in. ‎ ‎11．(2017•西安市模拟)He needed my help and I felt so exciting. 12．(2017•成都市模拟)One day, he asked me how life on earth began after watch a film. ‎ ‎13．Second, avoid wasting money, students should form the habit of wearing school uniforms. ‎ ‎14．(2017•襄阳市模拟)Later I became accustomed to talk with people from various cultures. ‎ ‎15．(2017•蚌埠市模拟)I am writing to keep you informing of something about the severe situation that finless porpoises, a kind of rare and lovely animal, are faced with presently. ‎ ‎16．We hope that all of us will devote our efforts to protect pandas and let them live in the wild again some day.‎ ‎17．(2017•湖南师大附中模拟)He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing. ‎ ‎18．I think I do well in the team work and I’m good at communicate with different people.‎ ‎19．(2017•巢湖市模拟)I am the apple of his eyes, but when it comes to my study, he is very strict and will never let me to be lazy. ‎ ‎20．Most children feel frighten when they first go to school, because they are not familiar with school at all.‎ ‎21．Dear classmates, isn't it time that we got down to make learning plans ‎22．(2017•东北三省四市一模)Eve said she would rather to watch a movie with friends or take part in some outdoor activities.‎ ‎23．(2017•湖北八校一次联考)With her eyes filling with tears, Jean came to Mr. Li's office to explain what had happened.‎ ‎24．(2017•四川成都模拟)Last Friday, I was standing near a subway exit, tried to call a taxi. But no luck.‎ ‎25．Eat more fruits and vegetables but less meat is commonly thought as a healthy habit.‎ ‎26．(2017•东北三省四市模拟)The announcement was presented as a letter writing by the couple to their new baby boy, Max.‎ ‎27．(2017•四川南充质检)After the adventure，I have hundreds of interesting stories share with my families.‎ ‎28．(2017•河北五个一名校联盟质监)Looked at the cute and happy dog today，Paul realizes that he was right to take him home.‎ ‎29．(2017•广西三市调研)Under these conditions，the only choice to developing global economy is cooperation.‎ ‎30．(2017•河北石家庄调研)Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones are much more convenient.‎ ‎31．(2017•邯郸一模)Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun，we were quite excited and proud of our motherland.‎ ‎32．(2017•焦作一模)Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning，I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them.‎ ‎33．(2017•湖南四大名校联考)Have classes in such a beautiful environment，we feel very happy.‎ ‎34．(2017•黄冈质检)I was worrying and decided to take her to a hospital.‎ ‎35．(2017•江西八所盟校联考)Because we had not eaten ice cream for a long time，we got very exciting.‎ ‎36．(2017•资阳一次诊断)Seeing from the top of the hill，the city was extremely beautiful.‎ ‎37．(2017•全国名校联盟百校大联考)On our way home，we couldn't help to talking about what we had experienced.‎ ‎38．(2017•长春质检)Thank you for spending time read my letter.‎ ‎39．(2017•温州联考)It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting frien ‎40．(2017•曲沃中学阶段考试)I'm 18 years old and have a good command of English，especially in terms of English speech competition hold in our school.‎ ‎41．(2016•全国卷Ⅱ)We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.‎ ‎42．(2018•西安六校联考)Before heard his answer, she started to read him almo42st every single greeting card out loud until the elderly man smiled. ‎ ‎43．(2018•重庆南开中学月考)The Chinese restaurant naming New Panda Buffet provides genuine Chinese food, which many diners have given 5¬star reviews. ‎ ‎44．(2018•南昌十校二模)68% of the students surveying have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight.‎ ‎45．(2018•长沙一模)The boy brought his guitar to the stage，worn a fashionable hat which made him seem so mysterious.‎ ‎46.(2017•全国Ⅱ,短文改错) When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!‎ ‎47.(2016•全国Ⅲ,短文改错)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.‎ ‎48.(2015•全国Ⅱ,短文改错)After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that his parents were missing.‎ ‎49.(2014•全国大纲,短文改错)Otherwise, it is impossible for them to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. ‎ ‎50.(2013•全国大纲,短文改错)He isn’t good at talk but he gets on well with other people. ‎ ‎51.(2018•河北邯郸模拟)Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun,we were quite excited and proud of our motherland. ‎ ‎52.(2018•重庆八中模拟)Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning,I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them. ‎ ‎53.(2018•湖南四大名校联考)Have classes in such a beautiful environment,we feel very happy. ‎ ‎54.(2018•湖北黄冈质检)I was worrying and decided to take her to a hospital. ‎ ‎55.(2018•江西八所盟校联考)Because we had not eaten ice cream for a long time,we got very exciting. ‎ ‎56.(2018•四川资阳诊断)Seeing from the top of the hill,the city was extremely beautiful. ‎ ‎57.(2018•全国名校联盟百校大联考)On our way home,we couldn’t help to talking about what we had experienced. ‎ ‎58.(2018•长春质检)Thank you for spending time read my letter. ‎ ‎59.(2018•温州联考)It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend. ‎ ‎60.(2018•曲沃中学阶段考试)I am18 years old and have a good command of English,especially in terms of English speech competition hold in our school. ‎ ‎61.(2018•安徽合肥八中段考)Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday. ‎ ‎62.(2018•安徽示范性高中联考)To achieve the goal,we need the followed strategies. ‎ ‎63.(2018•福建福州十三中期中考试)She can’t imagine so young a girl live alone. ‎ ‎64．(2016•烟台模拟)One day I was on the phone to a female patient，go over the details of an appointment.‎ ‎65．(2016•赣州模拟)We decided to stay for a week.Left home for the first time made me so happy, I was like a bird, flying in the sky, breathing the free air.‎ ‎66．(2016•吉林模拟)Besides, lack parking lots is another big problem.‎ ‎67．(2016•邯郸模拟)Have had lunch, we will visit a local museum as well as an old temple.‎ ‎68．(2016•张掖模拟)I, together with my two friends, was eating dinner at a Chinese restaurant locating in the center of New York.‎ ‎69．(2016•哈尔滨模拟)My mother took me see the doctor.‎ ‎70．(2016•太原模拟)It's time for me to going to my real home—it was in Beijing.‎ ‎71．(2016•保山模拟)They keep a dog calling Ah Bao.‎ ‎72．(2016•西宁模拟)I stepped outside to find Dexter sit next to my elderly neighbor who had fallen.‎ ‎73．(2016•南昌三模)Heard this，all of us were moved.‎ ‎74．Nearly everybody looks forward to educated in a well¬known university.‎ ‎75．When asking about his comments on the mine accident, the boss said much remained to be done to make it clear.‎ ‎76．The Second World War involved over 100 million people, makes it the most widespread war in history.‎ ‎77．He is not somebody that has been sitting quietly around not do anything.‎ ‎78．Circumstances permit, he would not have cancelled the trip he had been longing for.‎ ‎79．All the passengers, please put the trash and waste in the plastic bags providing on your right.‎ ‎80．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laying for a meal to be cooked.‎ ‎81．In an average British home, afternoon tea is simple—biscuits with a cup of tea, normally prepared use a tea¬bag.‎ ‎82．In order to make herself be noticed, she put on a red hat. ‎ ‎83．To his surprise, Mr. Smith found some parents of his students seating at the back of the classroom.‎ ‎84．The examinee who is caught cheated in the College Entrance Examination will get zero in this subject.‎ ‎85．When Mrs. Clarke was making tea, she heard the door of her house be pushed open.‎ ‎86．Imagine getting better grades after improve your study habits.‎ ‎87．He came in suddenly without permitted.‎ ‎88. In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.‎ ‎89. It’s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.‎ ‎90. It was silly of you believe what he said.‎ ‎91.He was made wash the boss’s car once a day.‎ ‎92. I’ll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.‎ ‎93.I waved to her but failed attract her attention.‎ ‎94. I have already seen the film twice. I don’t want see it any more.‎ ‎95. What I want know is when all this happened.‎ ‎96. It was clear that he wanted be alone.‎ ‎97. Most children are interested in listen to stories.‎ ‎98. Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.‎ ‎99. Be careful in cross the street.‎ ‎100. The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.‎ ‎101. Find work is very difficult these days.‎ ‎102. Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.‎ ‎103 Look, some of my classmates are practising speak English over there.‎ ‎104Teach a child to sing and dance is very interesting.‎ ‎105. Learn to speak English is more difficult than to write it.‎ ‎106. My friend Jim is very good at making things and repair things.‎ ‎107. He decided to go to the south, find a good job and living there.A ‎108. It was very kind of you to buy us some much fruit and seeing us at the station.‎ ‎109. Excuse me, would you to tell me the way to the zoo8．Seeing from the top of the mountain, the town looks beautiful.‎ ‎110 David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.‎ ‎111…rather than go into the forest and getting lost.‎ ‎112 David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village. ‎ ‎113 I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.‎ ‎114 Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building. ‎ ‎115 Modern people know more about health, have better food, and to live in clearer surroundings. ‎ ‎116. The World Health Organization and other organizations are working improve health all over the world. ‎ ‎117 …you pay the cost of send a postcard, the librarian will write to you.‎ ‎118, …and let you to know when the book you want has returned ‎119. I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays. ‎ ‎120, I had always wanted return to the village after moving away. ‎ ‎121.It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.‎ ‎122.I look forward to hear from you soon.‎ ‎123. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit.‎ ‎124. I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort. ‎ ‎125. I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning. ‎ ‎126. I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it. ‎ ‎127. But then there is always more mysteries look into.128‎ ‎128 After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practical to me. ‎ ‎129.My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. ‎ ‎130 He did not want share things with other people. ‎ ‎131. That is, a game of tennis making him very busy. ‎ ‎132. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. ‎ ‎133. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.‎ ‎134. …children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. ‎ ‎135. …to make children to want things that they don’t really need.‎ ‎136. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English.‎ ‎137.Shake her head, she said, “It isn’t a good time to do that, dear.”‎ ‎138. It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books. ‎ ‎139. I am thinking of making a trip to London, and visit the British‎ ‎Museum and some parks. ‎ ‎140 I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts.‎ ‎141 I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 非谓语动词 单句改错答案及解析：‎ ‎1solving→solve 2 offered后加to 3.do后加to ‎4 apply→applying5 Comparing→Compared ‎ ‎6 cheered→cheering 7. keeping→keep 8. lent→lend ‎9 studied→study 10. 去掉to 11. exciting→excited ‎12 watch→watching 13 avoid前加to 14talk→talking ‎15informing→informed 16.protect→protecting ‎ ‎17repairing→repaired 18communicate→communicating ‎19去掉me后的to 20frighten→frightened ‎21．解析：make改为making。考查动名词。句意：亲爱的同学们，难道我们不该制订学习计划了吗？动词短语get down to中的to为介词，后面要跟动名词作宾语，故改为making。‎ ‎22．解析：删除rather后的to。考查动词不定式。句意：Eve说她宁愿和朋友看电影或参加一些户外活动。would rather后加动词原形。‎ ‎23．解析：filling改为filled。考查过去分词。本题考查“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，因为fill与宾语eyes之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词filled。‎ ‎24．解析：tried改为trying。考查现在分词。try与句子主语之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式trying作伴随状语。‎ ‎25．解析：Eat改为Eating。考查动名词。句意：多吃水果和蔬菜少吃肉通常被认为是一种健康的生活习惯。分析句子结构并结合谓语动词可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语。‎ ‎26．解析：writing改为written。考查过去分词。分析句子结构可知，空处作a letter的后置定语，因write与a letter构成动宾关系，所以使用过去分词作后置定语。‎ ‎27．解析：share前加to。考查动词不定式。此处表示“我有很多有趣的故事要和我的家人分享”，应用动词不定式作定语。‎ ‎28．解析：Looked改为Looking。考查现在分词。look和句子谓语realizes之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且look和句子主语Paul构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。‎ ‎29．解析：developing改为develop。考查动词不定式。choice，determination，decision，effort，right等名词后的定语常用动词不定式。‎ ‎30．解析：Comparing改为Compared。考查过去分词。compare和句子谓语are之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且和句子主语mobile phones构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。‎ ‎31．Watch→Watching [句意：在明媚的阳光下观看升旗仪式，我们十分激动并为我们的祖国感到骄傲。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与watch之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用watching作状语。]‎ ‎32．去掉are [句意：看到他们在如此寒冷的早晨努力工作，我很感动并下定决心为他们做点事情。see后需直接加现在分词作宾补，故将are去掉。]‎ ‎33．Have→Having [句意：在如此美丽的环境里上课，我们感到非常高兴。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。have与主语we之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用having作状语。]‎ ‎34．worrying→worried [句意：我很担心，决定把她送到一家医院。本题考查非谓语动词。worrying令人担心的；worried感到担心的。]‎ ‎35．exciting→excited [句意：因为很长时间没有吃过冰激凌了，所以我们都非常激动。本题考查非谓语动词。exciting令人激动的；excited感到激动的。]‎ ‎36．Seeing→Seen [句意：从山顶上看，这座城市极其美丽。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语the city与see为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式作状语。]‎ ‎37．去掉to [can't help doing sth.为固定句型，意为：情不自禁地做某事。]‎ ‎38．read→reading [句意：感谢您花时间读我写的信。spend time(in)doing sth.为固定用法，故将read改为reading。]‎ ‎39．devoting→devoted [a devoted friend一个忠实的朋友。]‎ ‎40．hold→held [competition与hold之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故需用过去分词作定语。]‎ ‎41【答案】take→taking between...and... “在……和……之间”，是固定结构。and前后连接的是并列成分。and前用了动名词staying，and后也应用动名词，故把take改为taking ‎42 【答案】heard→hearing 考查动名词。before为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，故用hear的动名词形式hearing ‎43 【答案】naming→named restaurant与name之间为被动关系，因此应用过去分词作后置定语。故将naming改为named。‎ ‎44【答案】surveying→surveyed 非谓语动词错误。本句中的谓语动词是have，故students后应是分词作后置定语，survey与所修饰的students构成被动关系，所以用过去分词。‎ ‎45【答案】worn→wearing 考查非谓语动词。动词wear和主语The boy之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。‎ ‎46.pick前加上to 本句出现了两个动词,所以要将其中一个动词变为非谓语动词;根据语境可知,摘新鲜的蔬菜是目的,所以把第二个动词变为不定式的形式表目的,故在pick前加上to。‎ ‎47 wear→wearing 此处用动名词作介词的宾语。‎ ‎48.looks→looking 介词后面需用动名词作宾语。‎ ‎49.去掉第三个to make的宾补应该用不带to的不定式充当。‎ ‎50.talk→talking 此处动词talk作介词at的宾语,应用动名词形式 ‎51.Watch→Watching 考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与watch之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故用watching作状语。‎ ‎52.去掉are 此处考查固定结构see sb doing sth(看见某人正在做某事),故将are去掉。‎ ‎53.Have→Having 考查非谓语动词作状语。have与主语we之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故用having作状语。‎ ‎54.worrying→worried 此处指“感到担心的”,应用worried。‎ ‎55.exciting→excited 此处指“感到激动的”,应用excited。‎ ‎56.Seeing→Seen 考查非谓语动词作状语。主语city与see为逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词形式作状语。‎ ‎57.去掉to can�t / couldn�t help doing sth为固定句型,意为“情不自禁地做某事”。‎ ‎58.read→reading spend time (in) doing sth为固定用法,故将read改为reading。‎ ‎59.devoting→devoted a devoted friend“一个忠实的朋友”。‎ ‎60.hold→held 考查非谓语动词作后置定语。competition与hold之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故需用过去分词作定语。‎ ‎61.Having→Have 此句为祝福用语,故用祈使句,动词应用原形。‎ ‎62.followed→following 动词follow的非谓语动词作定语意为“以下的”时,用following。‎ ‎63.live→living或live→lives 根据imagine sb doing结构可知,此处live应改为living。也可以将so young...alone视为imagine的宾语从句,此时需将live改为lives。 ‎ ‎64.go→going 65.Left→Leaving 66.lack→lacking 67.Have→Having 68.locating→located 69.me后加to 70.going→go 71.calling→called 72.sit→sitting 73.Heard→Hearing ‎74答案 educated前面加being look forward to意为“盼望”，其中to 是介词，后面接名词或动词¬ing形式作宾语。且educate与句子主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用动名词的被动形式。‎ ‎75答案 asking→asked ask和the boss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。‎ ‎76答案 makes→making 句意：二战牵连了1亿多人，这使它成为历史上最广泛的战争。分析句子成分可知，该句应用动词的¬ing形式作结果状语。】‎ ‎77答案 do→doing 句意：他并不是一个安静地坐在一边，什么都不做的人。that引导定语从句，从句中的doing作伴随状语。‎ ‎78答案 permit→permitting 句意：如果条件允许的话，他就不会取消他一直渴望的旅行了。这里用“名词＋现在分词”构成独立主格结构，相当于If circumstances permit。‎ ‎79答案 providing→provided 句意：各位乘客，请把垃圾和废物放进给你们提供的在你们的右手边的塑料袋里。provide与the plastic bags之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。这里用provide的过去分词形式作定语修饰bags。‎ ‎80答案 laying→laid with复合结构的构成是“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”，由于lay与table之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词。‎ ‎82答案 去掉be 句意：为了让自己被注意到，她戴了一顶红色的帽子。make sb. done“使某人被……”。‎ ‎83答案 seating→seated 句意：令他惊讶的是，史密斯先生发现一些学生家长坐在了教室后面。seat用作动词时，意为“使……坐下”，常构成seat sb.和seat oneself结构，故用过去分词形式。‎ ‎84答案 cheated→cheating 句意：在高考中，被抓到作弊的考生，所考科目将会得零分。这里是catch sb. doing结构的被动形式，所以正确答案为cheating。‎ ‎85答案 be→being 句意：当克拉克夫人正在泡茶的时候，她听到她家的门被推开了。hear sth. being done“听见某事正在被做，听见某物正在被……”‎ ‎86答案 improve→improving 介词after后应用动名词形式improving作宾语 ‎87答案 permitted前加being 句意：没有经过允许他就突然进来了。主语he和permit是被动关系，且without后接动名词，因此应用动名词的被动形式being done。‎ ‎88. work 前加 to，此句为 force sb to do sth 的被动形式。‎ ‎69. learn 前加 to，此句用的是 it’s difficult for sb to do sth 句型。‎ ‎90. believe 前加 to，此句用的是 it’s silly of sb to do sth 句型。‎ ‎91. wash 前加 to，make sb do sth 中的 do 不能带to，但若 make 用于被动语态，则其后的 do 要带 to。‎ ‎92. 去掉 to，因为 let 后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带 to。‎ ‎93. attract 前加 to，fail to do sth 意为“未能做某事”。‎ ‎94. see 前加 to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。‎ ‎95. know 前加 to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。‎ ‎96. be 前加 to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。‎ ‎97. listen 改为 listening，介词后接动名词作宾语。‎ ‎98. Walk 改为 Walking，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。注意不能将 walk 视为名词，因为其后有副词修饰语 quickly。‎ ‎99 cross 改为 crossing，介词后接动名词作宾语。‎ ‎100. see 改为 seeing，worth 后接动词要用动名词形式。‎ ‎101. Find 改为 Finding，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。‎ ‎102.ask 改为 asking，enjoy 后接动词作宾语要用动名词形式。‎ ‎103.speak 改为 speaking，practise 后接动词作宾语要用动名词形式。‎ ‎104. Teach 改为 Teaching，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。‎ ‎105 Learn 改为 Learning，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。‎ ‎106. repair 改为 repairing，因它与 making 并列，一起用作介词 at 的宾语。‎ ‎107.living 改为 live，因它与其前的 go to…, find… 并列。‎ ‎108 seeing 改为 see，因它与 to buy 并列，see 为省略 to 的不定式。‎ ‎109 .去掉 tell 前的 to，因 would you… 后应接动词原形，不接不定式。‎ ‎110(wanted 后加 to，因为want 后要接不定式) (全国卷)‎ ‎111 (getting 改 get，因为 get 与其前的go 并列) (全国卷)‎ ‎112. leading 改为 lead，因为其前有助动词 would) (全国卷)‎ ‎113(stood 改为 stand，因为 to stand up 在此为不定式结构) (全国卷 ‎114 改为 climb / climbing，若将 as well as 视为连词，则将 climbed 改为 climb，因为它与其前的 do 并列；若将 as well as 视为介词，则 climbing，因为介词后动词用动名词) (全国卷)‎ ‎115.(去掉live 前的 to，因为 live 与其前的 know, have 并列) (全国卷)‎ ‎116.(improve前加to，to improve…为表目的的不定式短语) (全国卷)‎ ‎117. (send改为sending，因为介词后接动名词作宾语) (全国卷)‎ ‎118 (去掉 know 前的 to，因为其前有动词 let) (全国卷)‎ ‎119. (have改为having，因为介词后接动名词作宾语) (全国卷)‎ ‎120 (return前加 to，因为 want 后要接不定式) (全国卷)‎ ‎121. (drove改为 drive，因为 drive 与其前的 to meet 并列，此处的 drive 为省略 to 的不定式) (全国卷)‎ ‎122 (hear改为 hearing，因为其前的 to 是介词) (全国卷)‎ ‎123.(第一个play改为 playing，因为动词原形不能用作主语) (全国卷)‎ ‎124(watch改为 watching，因为动词原形不能用作主语) (全国卷 ‎125(come 前加 to，因为 would like 后接不定式) (北京春季卷)‎ ‎126. (prepare 改为 preparing，因为它与其前的 reading 并列，与其前所用的动词 spend 有关) (北京春季卷)‎ ‎127(look 前加 to，此处为不定式作后置定语) (北京春季卷)‎ ‎128.(learn 改为learning，因为介词后接动名词作宾语) (北京春季卷)‎ ‎129.(make 前加 to，因为 to make… 在此用作目的状语，注意句型 do all one can to do sth) (全国卷)‎ ‎130.(want 后加 to，因为want 后要接不定式) (北京春季卷)‎ ‎131.(making 改为made，因为缺谓语，不能用非谓语形式，根据上下文用一般过去时) (北京春季卷)‎ ‎132(visiting 改为 visited，因为它与其前的 fed 和其后的 told 并列) (全国卷)‎ ‎133(go 改为 going，因为动词原形不能用作主语) (安徽春季卷)‎ ‎134. (read 改为 reading，因为介词后要接动名词) (年北京春季卷)‎ ‎135(去掉 want 前的 to，因为 want…在此用作使役动词 make 的宾语补足语) (年北京春季卷)‎ ‎136 (talk 改为 talking，因为动词 enjoy 后要接动名词作宾语) (全国卷 ‎137. (Shake 改为 Shaking，现在分词表伴随) (江苏卷)‎ ‎138 have 改为 having，介词后用动名词作宾语) (广西卷)‎ ‎139 (visit 改为 visiting，因visit与making并列，作介词of的宾语) (四川卷)‎ ‎140 (giving 改为 given，“把某物给某人”是give sth to sb；句中records与give是被动关系，故用过去分词)‎ ‎141 (give改为giving，因它与standing并列，作dream of的宾语) ‎ ‎ ‎