2014年版高考英语完形填空二轮突破练习16 8页

‎2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破：完形填空 ‎1.‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ One day in Israel government officials were rebuilding a barn． While working, they found a （ n） 1 hole in a corner, so they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to 2 ．A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another.‎ Then, everyone thought that all the mice had 3 ．But just as they were just about to start to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing out at the _4 of the hole． After some endeavor, the mice finally got out． But _5 ,they did not run away immediately． Instead, one chased after the other near the exit of the hole． It seemed that one was trying to bite the _6 of the other． Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped_7_to take a look． They realized that one of the mice was 8 and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to 9 on his tail so he could pull the blind one with him to escape．‎ After witnessing what happened, everyone was 10 and lost in thought． During meal time, the group of people sat down and started to chat about what had happened to the two mice． One serious ‎Rome official said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and 11 ．”The others thought for a while and said," That was why !”A smart Israeli said, "I think their relationship was husband and wife． "The others felt it made sense, so they 12 ． A Korean, who was accustomed to the firm tradition of loyalty to 13 , said, "I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son． " Once again the others felt this was more reasonable, ‎ At that moment, one Samaritan who sat behind them resting his chin in his palms, 14 looked at ‎ other people, and asked," Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?" Suddenly, the atmosphere froze． The group 15 at the Samaritan and remained silent． In fact, the true love is not established on benefit, friendship and loyalty or blood relationship．Instead, it is based on no relationship．‎ ‎1． A． cat B． mouse C．dog D．ant ‎2． A． come in B． come down C． come out D． come over ‎3． A． died B． saved C． stayed D． escaped ‎4． A． exit B．wall C． floor D． door ‎5． A． strangely B． happily C． luckily D． sadly ‎6． A． tail B． head C． foot D． hand ‎7． A． longer B． higher C． closer D． farther ‎8． A． clear B． blind C． deaf D． mute ‎9． A． eat B． bite C． suck D． drink ‎10．A． joyless B． hopeless C． careless D． speechless ‎11． A． doctor B． servant C． empress ‎ ‎ D． minister ‎12．A． stopped B． argued C． agreed D． talked ‎13．A． couples B． parents C． teachers D． elders ‎14．A． puzzledly B． repeatedly C． pleasedly D． expectedly ‎15．A． looked in B． looked up C． looked back D． looked down ‎2.‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay. She stepped into the  __11__  and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and  __12__ to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach __13__  side. The waves struck against the side of the boat, __14__ and uneven; it became  __15__ difficult to row. If she __16__ for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the  __17__.‎ She wasn’t even halfway,  __18__ she was already tired and her hands  __19__  from pulling on the rough wooden oars (船桨). "I'm never going to  __20__  it”, she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and __21__ her head helplessly, then looked up as she __22__ the boat shift(晃动) against the tide.‎ The east wind , which had swung(旋转) around from the south-west, __23__ her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be  __24__. Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn’t feel as if it was about to burst __25__.‎ The lights of the town became __26__. one of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she __27__ it with a start. Had she been asleep, or just  __28__? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last __29__ on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves  __30__ and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling chain.‎ ‎11. A. car B. boat C. ship D. mail ‎12. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beyond ‎13. A. another B. other C. either D. the other ‎14. A. deep B. calm C. gentle D. rough ‎15. A. more B. less C. as D. least ‎16. A. slept B. continued C. rested D. rowed ‎17. A. home B. mountains C. south-west D. entrance ‎18. A. if B. so C. but D. since ‎19. A. hurt B. ruined C. troubled D. broke ‎20. A. get B. make C. keep D. take ‎21. A. mined B. dropped C. cocked D. raised ‎22. A. saw B. made C. heard D. felt ‎23. A. got to B. came to C. sent for D. reached for ‎24. A. difficult B. serious C. all right D. certain enough ‎25. A. any more B. still more C. no more D. once more ‎26. A. brighter B. bigger C. closer D. smaller ‎27. A. destroyed B. threw C. repaired D. seized ‎28. A. dreaming B. guessing C. inventing D. expecting ‎29. A. blow B. hit C. pull D. strike ‎30. A. anxiously B. happily C. sadly D. carefully ‎3.‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ Inspiration ‎“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.‎ As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.‎ Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.‎ Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.‎ ‎36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word ‎37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended ‎38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently ‎39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer ‎40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality ‎41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking ‎42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings ‎43. A. while B. since C. until D.‎ ‎ when ‎44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided ‎45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished ‎46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures ‎47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick ‎ ‎48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation ‎49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back ‎50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond ‎51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage ‎52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts ‎53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible ‎54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility ‎55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire ‎4.‎ 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项 ‎ A successful businessman was growing old and knew it was time to choose a successor(继任者) to take over the business. __1__choosing one of his children，he decided to do something different.He__2__ all the young executives(主管)in his company together，and said，“I will give each one of you a seed today. I want you to plant the seed，water it，and__3__here one year from today with what you have grown from the seed. I will then__4__your plants，and the one I choose will be the next CEO.” Jim was there that day and he also received a seed. He went home__5__， and got a pot，some soil and planted the seed. Everyday，he watered it and watched to see if it had grown，__6__ nothing ever grew.‎ Time flew，and it was time to__7__their plants to the boss. When Jim arrived，he was amazed at the variety of plants grown by the other executives. They were all__8__－in all shapes and sizes. When the old CEO arrived，he __9__the room and greeted his young executives.‎ ‎“My！What great plants，trees，and flowers you have grown.” All of a sudden，the CEO _10__Jim at the back of the room with his__11__pot.He asked him what had happened to his seed－Jim told him his__12__.‎ The CEO looked at Jim，and then__13__to the young executives，“Now we have the next Chief Executive Officer－his name is Jim！”Nobody could__14__ it，including Jim himself. Then the CEO said，“One year ago the seeds I gave everyone were all boiled seeds；it was not__15__for them to grow. Remember，everyone，if you plant honesty，you will reap(收获) trust.”‎ ‎1. A. Because　B. In addition to C. Apart from D. Instead of ‎2. A. took B. called C. left D. kept ‎3. A. come back B. get off C. forget about D. walk around ‎4. A. collect B. buy C. sell D. judge ‎5. A. excitedly B. nervously C. carefully D. angrily ‎6. A. so B. since C. but D. if ‎7. A. dig out B. pack up C. meet with D. bring back ‎8. A. green B. beautiful C. depressing D. dying ‎9. A. scanned B. found C. searched D. inspected ‎10. A. told B. spotted C. praised D. blamed ‎11. A. empty B. broken C. big D. expensive ‎12. A. secret B. story C. cause D. doubt ‎13. A. explained B. suggested C. announced D. introduced ‎14. A. hear B. know C. realize D. believe ‎15. A. necessary B. important C. possible D. practical ‎5.‎ John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very 36 . After several years, however, the boss 37 Bobby to the position of manager but John remained a (n) 38 employee. John could not take it anymore, handed in his resignation to the boss and 39 the boss did not value hard-working staff, but only promoted those who flattered (奉承) him.‎ The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He 40 for a moment and said, "Thank you for your criticism (批评), but I have a(n) 41 that I hope you will do one more thing for our company 42 you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation."‎ John 43 . The boss asked him to find out anyone selling watermelon in the 44 John went and returned soon, saying he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss then asked how much per kg and John just 45 his head. He went back to the market and returned, telling the boss $ 1.2 per kg.‎ The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to do the 46 thing as he had told John to. Bobby went, returned and said, "Boss, only one person selling watermelon, $ 1.2 per kg, $ 10 47 ‎10 kg. He has 340 melons in 48 . On the table 58 melons, each weighs about ‎2 kg, 49 from the South two days ago. 'They are fresh, red and of good quality."‎ John was very 50 and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to 51 but to learn from Bobby.‎ My dear friends, a more successful person is better at 52 , thinks more and explores in depth. 53 exist in the daily details. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and 54 so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his 55 . If a person sees one year ahead while you see only tomorrow, the difference between the two is 365 times. How could you win?‎ ‎36. A. badly B. hard C. lazily D. happily ‎37. A. promoted B. praised C. encouraged D. supported ‎38. A. special B. unique C devoted D. ordinary ‎39. A. charged B. proved C. complained D. convinced ‎40. A. thought B. apologized C. explained D. whispered ‎41. A. invitation B. order C. request D. promise ‎42. A. since B. before C. after D. unless ‎43. A. refused B. doubted C. agreed D. insisted ‎44. A. market B. office C. district D. building ‎45. A. nodded B. turned C. waved D. shook ‎46. A. other B. same C. different D. little ‎47. A. by B. to C. with D. for ‎48. A. store B. place C. control D. shape ‎49. A. discovered B. grown C. bought D. produced ‎50. A. confused B. disappointed C. excited D. impressed ‎51. A. resign B. compare C. envy D. suspect ‎52. A. expressing B. bargaining C. managing D. observing ‎53. A. Desires B. Experiences C. Chances D. Harvests ‎54. A. farther B. nearer C. higher D. lower ‎55. A. success B. aim C. position D. wisdom ‎6.‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 36 you socialize and learn to get along with people. But this is 37 easy. What can you do 38 you just don’t like one of your classmates?‎ If you discover that you have problems 39 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 40 to recognize and respect the 41 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 42 it is important to learn to live happily with them. ‎ Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 43 with each other. Getting to know someone 44 help you understand why they do things 45 from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 46 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind. ‎ One thing to 47 is the old saying, “Treat others how you want 48 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 49 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 50 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 51 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 52 of the differences in others and not try to make them change. ‎ It is important to 53 tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to 54 people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 55 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. ‎ ‎36. A. which B. where C. that D. when ‎37. A. very B. no C. not always D. really ‎38. A. unless B. since C. because D. if ‎39. A. getting along with 　 B. making apologies to ‎ C. getting away from 　 D. fleeing from ‎40. A. chance B. benefit C. patience D. ability ‎41. A. imaginations B. thoughts C. consequence D. differences ‎42. A. so B. and C. but D. although ‎43. A. moods B. habits C. relationships D. feelings ‎44. A. must B. may C. should D. can ‎45. A. fortunately B. easily C. differently D. attentively ‎46. A. Patience B. Experience C. Tolerance D. kindness ‎47. A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. keep up with D. keep to yourselves ‎48. A. to treat B. being treated C. to be treated D. to be treating ‎49. A. attractive B. important C. desperate D. fantastic ‎50. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ‎51. A. change B. remind C. promise D. decide ‎52. A. convenient B. respectful C. negative D. considerable ‎53. A. ignore B. cancel C. prevent D. practice ‎54. A. accept B. receive C. thank D. remember ‎55. A. diverse B. same C. individual D. apparent ‎ ‎ 试卷答案 ‎1.1-5 BCDAA 6-10 ACBBD 11-15 DCBAC ‎2.11～15 BDDDA 16~20 CDCAB 21~25 BDBCA 26~30 DDACB ‎3.‎ ‎36. C。梦想，在第39题之前也有提到，前后呼应。‎ ‎37. C。固定搭配，expose to，引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。‎ ‎38. B。随着作者年龄的增长，接触的食物越来越多，兴趣发生了变化，用certainly。‎ ‎39. D。前后线索。‎ ‎40. D。梦想成为现实。‎ ‎41. B。固定搭配，date back to 追溯至。‎ ‎42. A。作者不相信自己已经被录取了，缺少现实感。‎ ‎43. C。直到自己身处培训之前，都不敢相信自己被录取了，用until ‎44. B。我从未期望得到这份工作，用expected。‎ ‎45. D。由shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。‎ ‎46. A。之后面临着许多挑战，用challenge。‎ ‎47. D。pick up 固定搭配，表示学习。‎ ‎48. A。concentration是关键词，前后线索，用attention。‎ ‎49. A。set apart使……与众不同，作者认为自己所在dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。‎ ‎50. C。介词考查，修饰rehearsal，有繁忙日程规划的预演。‎ ‎51. B。重新理解了hard work的含义，用meaning。‎ ‎52. A。有动词push为线索，推断出搭配的为界限。‎ ‎53. D。之前想过的可能的强度，用possible。‎ ‎54. B。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸，用honored。‎ ‎55. C。注意后边的时态，has inspired，还有关键词generations of，所以为一个传统。‎ ‎4.1-5 DBADA 6-10 CDBAB 11-15ABCDC ‎5.36-40 BADCA 41-45 CBCAD 46-50 BDACD 51-55 ADCAB ‎6.36-40 BCDAD 41-45 DACBC 46-50 CBCBA 51-55 ABDAA