职高英语对口高考模拟试题 5页

‎2014年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 ‎ 英语模拟试题 ‎ 说明：‎ 一、本试卷共4页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。‎ 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上完成。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。‎ 三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。‎ 四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5分，每小题1分)‎ ‎1. little A. flight B. kind C. history D. mind ‎2. wood A. fool B. took C. noon D. shoot ‎3. believe A. science B. diet C. die D. chief ‎4. clean A. break B. breakfast C. deal D. heavy ‎5 challenge A.depressing B.pessimistic C.leg D.collect 第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分，每小题1分)‎ ‎6. Lily is very kind-hearted and he often helps______poor.‎ A. the B.a C.an D./‎ ‎7. It is because English is very useful______.‎ A. at which we work hard B. that we work hard at it C. which we work hard at D. that we work hard at ‎8. _______great time we had last week!‎ A.How B.How a C.What D.What a ‎9. Only when the war was over to his hometown.‎ A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returned ‎ C. returned the young soldier D, the young soldier did return ‎10. The workers in this company get by hours.‎ ‎ A paying B, paid C. to pay D. be paid ‎11. ______ time going by, his music is becoming more and more popular. ‎ A. With B. While C. As D. After ‎12. In our country, each boy and each girl received a good education.‎ ‎ A. are B. have C. has D. is ‎13.He talked about a hero__________no one had ever heard.‎ A.of whom B.from whom C.about that D.who ‎14. After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced_______tractors in 2008 as the year before.‎ A.as twice many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as ‎ ‎15. You must be a writer,_________?‎ A.mustn’t you B.are you C.must you D.aren’t you ‎ ‎16. By the end of last week,we_____13 lessons.‎ A.have learned B.had learned C.learned D.learn ‎17. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.‎ ‎ A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited ‎18. When he was in _____ , he went to Egypt.‎ ‎ A. the fifty B. his fifty’s C. his fifty D. his fifties ‎19. ---_______ has just come in?‎ ‎ ---It’s Mr. Green, our headmaster.‎ ‎ A. Who is that B. Who that is C. Who’s it that D. Who it is ‎20. _____ we need water is quite clear.‎ ‎ A. If B. What C. That D. /‎ ‎21. I stayed at ______.‎ ‎ A. Xiao Wang’s B. Wang’s home C. the Wangs D. home of Wang ‎22. You should drink ____ water if you catch a cold.‎ A. quality of B. large quantities of C. large quantity D. qualities of ‎ ‎23. ---Jim’s father likes reading newspapers?‎ ‎ ---- , and .‎ ‎ A. So does he; so your father does B. So your father does; so is he ‎ C. So he will; so does your father D. So he does; so does your father ‎ ‎24. Great changes______in my hometown since 1986.‎ ‎ A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place ‎25. _______ more attention, the trees would have grown better.‎ ‎ A. To give B. Giving C. Given D. Having given ‎26. The problem ______ tomorrow has something to do with our daily life.‎ ‎ A. discussed B. will be discussed C. to be discussed D. is being discussed ‎27. It was _____ that they went for a drive in the countryside.‎ ‎ A. such a fine weather B. so fine a weather ‎ C. such fine weather D. so fine weather ‎28. The meat smells ______.‎ ‎ A. terrible B. well C. badly D. terribly ‎29. ______ the answer, she sent a second e-mail to the company for further information.‎ ‎ A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Having not received D. Not having received ‎30. The fact ____ the patient recovered from his illness isn’t surprising to me.‎ ‎ A. that B. what C. which D. when 第三节 完型填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）‎ If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up,get start now!An Astronaut needs a strong body and mind.Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upsidedown.They do this not just during sleep,but also when eating and going to the toilet.Before they___31__the space,they had lost of practice.Each upside-down training time lasted 20 days.‎ ‎ Chinese astronauts aren’t just spaceship__32__but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works.___33___something goes wrong,they’ve got to know__34__repair it .Also they do scientific experiments in space.‎ ‎ Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in __35__.They took a knife,a gun and some dye with them in to space. If they land in forests,the knife and gun can__36__them from wild animals.If they__37__the sea, the dye can color the seawater around them yellow. This can drive__38__sea animals away.‎ ‎ Astronauts must have strong__39__.They can’t get a headache and be sick.With many things to __40__,they’ve got no time for sickness.Do you still have a long,long way to go?‎ ‎31.A.went through B.flew into C.stayed at D.lived at ‎ ‎32.A.teachers B.coaches C.inventors D.drivers ‎33.A.if B.Unless C.So D.While ‎34.A.what to B.why to C.how to D.when to ‎ ‎35.A.the world B.the wild C.trouble D.space ‎36.A.prevent B.protest C.predict D.protect ‎37.A.fall into B.jump into C.fly over D.fly across ‎38.A.harmless B.lively C.dangreous D.selfish ‎39.A.bodies B.minds C.healthy D.encouragement ‎40.A.bring B.take care of C.tend D.look forward to 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节，满分50分)‎ 第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）‎ A About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!‎ ‎ There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green---a strange world indeed.‎ Color blindness in human being is a stranger thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small thins called “cones “. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.‎ Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue but do not like yellow. Red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around.‎ ‎41. What problems may people have if they suffer from color blindness?‎ ‎ A. some can not see deep red.‎ ‎ B. some may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. ‎ ‎ C; some cannot tell the difference between blue and green.‎ ‎ D. all the three above.‎ ‎42. According to the passage, why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?‎ ‎ A. women are more careful.‎ B. there are few color—blind women.‎ C. women are fonder of driving than men.‎ D. women are weaker but quicker in thinking.‎ ‎43. This passage is mainly about _____.‎ ‎ A. color and its effects B. women being luckier than men ‎ C. the sight of people and animals D. color blindness ‎44. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can ____.‎ ‎ A. tell orange from yellow B. see in weak light ‎ C. kill mosquitoes D. tell different shapes ‎45. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ____.‎ ‎ A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light B ‎ “ Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.‎ ‎ There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They couldn’t depend upon them for an education. They saw how it was and began to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils’ “I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourselves.”‎ ‎ Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. They can never get achievements or success unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.‎ ‎46. Which of the following titles best describes the article?‎ ‎ A. How to Be Famous B. What Nature Says to Every Man ‎ C. Depend on Yourself D. Men Must Help Each Other ‎47. Many of the great men succeeded because___‎ A. they were anxious to become rich B. they had received good education C. they made great efforts to learn and work D. they wanted very much to become well-known ‎48. According to the famous teacher in the passage, a teacher can ______.‎ ‎ A. make his pupils worthy B. help his pupils make themselves useful men ‎ C. make his pupils men of strength and courage ‎ D. help his pupils find a way to win honor ‎49. If people depend on their own efforts, they ______.‎ ‎ A. can live without their families ‎ B. no longer need help ‎ C. will certainly be famous in the world ‎ D. can be successful in their lives ‎50. From this article we can learn that the writer _____.‎ ‎ A. thinks highly of those who are struggling for success ‎ B. sings high praise for parents and teachers ‎ C. is a man of strong character ‎ D. feels it unimportant to accept the advice of other people ‎ C Son’s Help Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.‎ It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.‎ ‎“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”‎ ‎51. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______. ‎ A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory C. he had a lot of work to do D. he had worked there for a long time ‎52. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______. ‎ A. she couldn’t find any work B. she thought her husband was tired C. her husband spent all time in gambling D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling ‎53. _______, so he was put into lockup. ‎ A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for work C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police ‎54. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______. ‎ A. he didn’t love her any longer B. he wouldn’t stop gambling C. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory ‎55. Which of the following is right? ‎ A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.‎ B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.‎ C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.‎ D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.‎ 第二节 词义搭配：从（B）栏中选出（A）栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）‎ ‎ （A） （B）‎ ‎ 56. private A. a movement of face or body etc to express an idea ‎ 57. gesture B. simply, only ‎ 58. promote C. make criticism ‎ 59. merely D. not public ‎ 60. quantity E. help the growth of , raise to a higher rank ‎ 61. criticize F. length or portion of time ‎ 62. patient G. amount, number or scale ‎ 63. period H. to hire ‎ 64. employ I. not tired ‎ 65. tireless J. a person under the care of a doctor 第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ Kate: Hello! 6886818.‎ Mary: Hello! Could I speak to Mike, please?‎ Kate: Certainly, please __66___.‎ Mike: This is Mike speaking ___67____.‎ Mary: This is Mary. We are going to the zoo at 10:00 this Sunday. ___68___‎ Mike: That’s great. ___69___‎ Mary: __70___.‎ Mike: Yes. Can I take a message?‎ Mary: Yes, please. Tell her we’ll meet at the gate of the park.‎ Mike: OK.‎ Mary: Goodbye!‎ Mike: Goodbye!‎ Who is that?‎ hold on a moment.‎ Would you like to go with us?‎ By the way, do you know Jane’s telephone number?‎ Anything else?‎ Waiting for a moment.‎ 第三部分 语言技能运用（共分四节，满分30分）‎ 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词（共5分，每小题1分）‎ ‎73. He’s _____(道歉) to me for his bad attitude already.‎ ‎75. Despite all my efforts to ________( 说服 ) him, he wouldn’t agree.‎ ‎ 73. People with high EQs often have positive_______ (态度) to life.‎ ‎ 74. He looks so ________（熟悉）but I can’t remember his name.‎ ‎ 75. TV is one of the most wonderful ________(发明) of the 20th century. ‎ 第二节 词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。（共5分，每小题1分）‎ ‎76. This magazine provides _________（value）information on the latest fashion.‎ ‎77. The soldiers were ________ (strong) their defense.‎ ‎78. I didn’t notice his ________ (face) expressions.‎ ‎79.Influenza is a________ (fatal) epidemic.‎ ‎80. Mr. Jackson was ______ (frighten) to hear a loud explosion outside his house last ‎ night.‎ ‎ 改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处有错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎81. He told us so a funny story that we all laughed.‎ ‎ A B C D ‎82. It was when I was walking in the street where I lost my wallet.‎ ‎ A B C D ‎83. Among the most wide known of all epidemics was the Black Death. ‎ ‎ A B C D ‎84. It spends me about one hour to finish the homework. every day.‎ ‎ A B C D ‎85. Every boy and every girl have been allowed to attend the meeting.‎ ‎ A B C D 第四节 书面表达（共10分）‎ One-child Family 写作要点：1. 独生子女的好处 ‎                  2. 家庭中有多个孩子的好处 ‎                  3. 我的看法是什么 ‎2014年高考模拟试题一 答题卡 班级 姓名 学号 成绩_________‎ 第一部分 英语知识运用（满分40分）‎ 一. 1___ __　２___ ___　 ３___ ___ 4___ ____ 5___ ___‎ 二. 6__ ___ 7___ ___ 8___ ____ 9___ ____ 10___ ___‎ ‎11__ ___　12__ ___　 13___ ___ 14___ ___ 15___ ____ ‎ ‎16__ ___　17__ ___　 18__ ___ 19__ ____ 20___ ___‎ ‎21 __ __　22__ ___　 23___ ___ 24__ ____ 25___ ____‎ ‎26__ ___　27___ ___ 28___ ___ 29___ ____ 30___ ____‎ 三．31__ ___　3２___ ___ 3３__ ___ 34___ ____ 35__ __‎ ‎ 36___ _　37___ ___　３8___ ___ 39___ ___ 40___ ____‎ 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解（满分50分）‎ 一．A 41___ __ 4２__ ___ 4３__ __ 44__ ___ 45____ ___‎ B 46__ ___　47___ ___　48___ ___49___ ____ 50___ ____‎ C.51__ __ 52___ _　 53__ ___ 54___ ____ 55___ ____‎ 二． 56__ ___　57___ ___　 58___ ___ 59__ ____ 60___ ____‎ ‎61___ __　6２___ ___　6３___ ___6 4__ ___ 65___ ____‎ 三． 66__ ___　67___ ___　 68__ ___ 69__ ____ 70____ ___‎ 第三部分 语言技能运用（满分30分）‎ 一．71．____________　7２_____________　7３_____________‎ ‎7 4_____________ 7 5_______________‎ 二．76___________　77____________　78_______________‎ ‎79____________ 80___________‎ 三．81.__ ___改为_________ 82.__ ___改为__________‎ ‎83._____ _改为___________ 84._ ___改为__________‎ ‎85.________改为___________‎ 四．书面表达（10分）‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎