- 80.50 KB
- 2021-05-14 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
高考英语常用词组汇总
A
a big headache令人头痛的事情
a fraction of 一部分
a matter of concern 焦点
a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
absent from不在,缺席
abundant in富于
account for 解释
accuse sb. of sth.控告
add to增加(add up to)
after all 毕竟,究竟
agree with同意
ahead of time / schedule提前
ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
alien to与...相反
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over again 再一次,重新
all over 遍及
all right 令人满意的;可以
all the same 仍然,照样的
all the time 一直,始终
angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑,担心
anything but 根本不
apart from 除...外(有/无)
appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
applicable to适用于
apply to适用
appropriate for/to适当,合适
approximate to近似,接近
apt at聪明,善于
apt to易于
around the clock夜以继日
as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
as good as 和...几乎一样
as if 好像,防腐
as regards 关于,至于
as to 至于,关于
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
as well 同样,也,还
ashamed of羞愧,害臊
aside from 除...外(还有)
ask for the moon异想天开
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at first 最初,起先
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at last 终于
at least 至少
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at someone's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
aware of意识到
above all 首先,首要
according to 根据
act upon each other 相互作用
accept as 承认是;接受为
account for 解释;说明
accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)
achieve one's aim 实现目
adapt oneself to 使自己适应……
adapt to 适应
add ... to ... 把…加入
add up to 合计达
address oneself to 向…讲话;与…通信
a few (表示肯定)有些,几个
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多
a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多
above all 首先,首要,尤其是
after all 毕竟,终究
ahead of 在…前面,先于
all but 几乎,差一点;除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到处,遍及;全部结束。
all right 令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好, 行,可以
in all 总共,共计
all the same 仍然,照样地;
all the time 一直,始终
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)
a plenty of 许多,大量
as…as… 像,如同,与…一样
as far as 远到;就…而言,至于
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
ask for leave 请假
as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于
as soon as 一…就,刚…便
as though 好像,仿佛
as to 至于,关于
as usual 照例,像平常一样-
as well 也,又
as well as 除…之外(也),既…又
ask for 请求,要求
at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措
at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at any rate - 无论如何,至少
at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)
at first 最初,起先
at hand 近在手头,在附近
at last 终于
at least 至少
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不 。
at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起
at present 目前,现在
at the cost of 以…为代价
at the moment 此刻,目前
at the same time 同时;然而,不过
at the sight of 一看见…就
amount to 总共达到;实际上是
answer for 对……负责任
apply oneself to 致力于
approve of 赞同;赞许
argue with sb. about sth. 因……和某人争执
assist in doing sth. 协助某人做……
associate … with … 使发生联系;使联合
assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)
attach importance to 认为重要
B
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
back up后备,支援
bare of几乎没有,缺乏
be able to do能够
be around差不多
be available to sb.可用,可供
be bound to一定
be capable of doing能够
be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
be dying to渴望
be fed up with受够了be tired of
be in hospital 住院
be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
be in the mood to do sth. 想做
be pressed for time时间不够
be tied up with忙于
be under the weather 身体不好
beat around the bush 拐弯没角
beat the crowd 避开人群
before long 不久以后
behind schedule 误点
bent on sth. 下定决心做…
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
beyond question 毫无疑问
book on reserve 须留的图书
booked up 订完了
bound for开往
break down抛锚
break though突破
break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
bring about 使…发生
bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
back and forth (前后)来回地,反复地
back up 支持;倒退
be absorbed in 专心于,精神贯注于
be described as 被描写成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…组成,由…构成
be short of 缺少,不足;未达到
bear..in mind 记住(某事)
because of 因为,由于
before long 不久以后
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫无疑问,确定无疑
both...and.. 既…又…,不但…而且
break down 损坏,抛锚
break in 破门(窗)而入;打断,插嘴
break into 强行闯进
break off -中断,中止
break one's leave ;超假
break out (战争等)爆发;使逃脱,使逃走
break through 突破,突围
break up 打碎;终止,结束
bring about 带来,引起,导致
bring forward 提出(建议等)
bring in to effect 使生效,实行
bring in to operation …实施;使运行
bring out 使…显示出来;出版
bring up 教育,培养
build up 逐步建立、增强,增进
but for 倘没有,要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径;用无线电
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far …得多,最(修饰比较级和最高级)
by means of 用,凭借
by mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by the way 顺便地,附带地说说
by way of 经过,经由;通过…的方法
be absorbed in 专心致力于……
be accustomed to 习惯于
be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾
be beneficial to 有利于;有益于
be better off 境况富裕;更富有
be bound to 一定会……;必然……
be burdened with … 使负重担
be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的
be careful with 对……小心/认真
be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上(雨、堵塞、地震等)
be composed of 由……组成
be concerned with 关心;挂念;从事于
be crazy about 对……着迷
be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和……发脾气
be curious about 对……感到好奇
be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻
be determined to do sth. 决意/决心做某事
be eager for sth. 渴求某事物
be fed up with 对……感到厌烦;腻了
be jealous of sb. 嫉妒某人
be keen on 喜爱;渴望
be located in 位于……,坐落在……
be marked with 被标上……记号
be occupied in 忙于……;正从事……
be strict with sb. / in sth. 对……要求严格
break up 驱散;学校的放学
burst into tears 突然哭起来
C
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
call for 要求,需要;邀请
call off 取消(计划、比赛)
call on 访问,拜访;呼吁,号召
call up 打电话;召集
cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住
capable of 有…能力(或技能)的;能…的
cannot..too..越…越好,再…也不过分
care for 照顾,照料;喜欢
carry forward 发扬;进行
carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命
carry / do / make an experiment 做实验
carry on 继续;坚持下去;从事;经营
carry out 进行到底;贯彻执行
catch sight of 发现;看到;突然看见
clear up 解释;澄清;整理;收拾;天气变晴
come across 偶然发现;偶然遇到
come into effect 开始生效;开始实行
come into operation 施行生效;开始工作
come out 出现;显露;出版;发表;结果是
comment on 评论;批评;解释
compete for 为……而竞争
congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人
contribute to 有助于……;促成
count on 依靠;指望
cross out 删去;取消
cut short 中断;打断
catch up with 赶上
check in 办理登记手续,报到
check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离开
cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来
clear up 清理;使变清;放晴
come around 苏醒;顺便来访
come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用
come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始
come out 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是
come through 经历…仍活着
come to 苏醒;共计,达到
come to an end 结束
come true 实现
come up 出现,走上前来
come up with 追上,赶上;提出
compare..to 把…比作,把…与…比较
count for little 轻视
count on 依靠,指望
cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短
cut in 打断,插嘴;(汽车)超车抢档
cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔
cut out 删掉,割去
cut short 缩短, 删节
D
deliver a speech 发表(演说等)
devote oneself to 献身于……;致力于……
dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉
deal with 做买卖;处理;论述,涉及 —
decide on 考虑后选定或决定
die down 变弱,逐渐消失 —
die out 消失,灭绝
do away with 废除,去掉
distinct from种类(风格)不同
do the laundry洗衣服
doubtful of /about怀疑do..a favour 帮助某人
draw in (火车、汽车)进站
raw up 起草,制订
dream of 梦到;梦想,向往
dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮
drop by / in顺便(非正式)访问
drop out 退学,退出
due to 由于,因为
E
each other 互相(多用作宾语)
either...or 或…或,不是…就是…
end up 结束,告终
employ oneself in 使忙于……;使从事于……
even if/though 即使,虽然
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个
except for 除了…外
each other 互相
easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
east of在...东面
equal to相等,胜任
equivalent to等于,相当于
essential to/for必不可少
ever so 非常,极其
expert at/in/on善于
F
face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地
fail to do.. 没能做…
face up to 大胆面向
feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……
figure out 计算出;估计;理解
forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事
faculty members 教职员工
faithful to忠实于
fall flat 平躺在地上
familiar to sb为...所熟悉
familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
far from 远非,远离
fatal to致命的
favorable to支持,赞成
fearful of惧怕
feel at home熟悉
feel blue心情不好
feel free to随便
figure out sth. 解决
fit for适于
flat tire轮胎没气
flat tire轮胎没气
fond of喜欢
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下
foreign to非...所原有
free of /from未受...;免费
free with康慨,大方
from time to time 有时,不时
full up客满
G
get a bargain 买到便宜货
get nowhere with 毫无进展
get over恢复
get used to习惯于
give off发出
give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
give someone a hand帮忙
go about sth. 开始做…
go after追求
go ahead同意做某事
go by遵守
go down下降,往下传
go for竭尽全力做
go into进入,开始从事
go off出发
go out熄灭,外出
go over复习
go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍
go round/around足够分配
go sightseeing 去观光
go steady with和某人确定关系
go through从头到尾
go without单独
guilty of有...罪的
gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始(做某事)
get in a word 插话
get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
get through 接通电话;完成;通过(如考试);花光金钱等;克服困难;解决问题
get across 使通过;使被理解
get along 过活;相处(with);进展
get down 从…下来;着手进行;写下
get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入;进入
get off (从…)下来;逃脱惩罚
get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展
get on with 与…友好相处;继续干
get out 离去,退出(组织等);(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
get rid of 处理掉;摆脱
get through 完成;打通电话;通过(考试)
get up 起床;起立
give in 屈服;让步
give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)
give out 分发;发出(气味等)
give up 放弃;投降
give way to 让位于;给…让路
go after 追逐,追求;设法得到
go ahead 开始,进行;前进,领先
go along with 赞同,附合,支持
go around (消息)流传;足够分配
give rise to 引起;导致
go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事
go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降
go for 去请,去取;赞成
go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求
go into 进入;调查;从事
go into action 开始行动
go into effect 实施,生效
go on 继续下去,进行
go out 熄灭,停止运转;过时
go over 检查;复习
go through 遭受,经历;检查,审查
go up 上升,(物价等)上涨;被炸毁,被烧毁
go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病
grow up 成熟;成年;发展
H
had better最好
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
hang up 挂断
have one's hands full
have the final say 有决定权
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
hold out for sth. 坚持要求
hold up坚持
hold water站得住脚
how about ...怎么样
how come怎么会
hungry for渴望
have a gift for music 有音乐天分
have a good knowledge of 对……很熟悉
have access to 接近(或进入)的方法
have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难
have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望
have no mercy on sb. 对……一点儿也不怜悯
had better 应该,还是…好
had rather...than 宁愿…(而不是)
hand in 交上;递上
hand out 分发,散发
hand over 交出,移交
hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂) 等一会儿
hang up 把…挂起来;挂断(电话)
have an advantage over 胜于,优于
have in mind 记在心里;考虑到,想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系
have (something)to do with和…(有点)关系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事
hold on 握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语) 等一会儿
hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制
hold up 举起;耽搁;延迟
hurry up (使)赶快;匆匆完成
hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情
I
ignorant of不知道
impatient at sth.不耐烦
impatient for急切,渴望
impatient of无法容忍
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与...一致,按照
in addition to 除...之外(还)
in addition 另外,加之
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in brief 简单地说
in case of 假如,防备
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in favor of 支持,赞成
in front of 面对,在...前
in general 一般来说,大体上
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与...一致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
.in person 亲自,本人
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in place 在合适的位置
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in proportion to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及
in return for 作为对...报答
in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望
in spite of 尽管
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着
in terms of
in the company / wake of随着
in the course of 在...期间/过程中
in the distance 在远处
in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
in the least 丝毫,一点
in the long run 长期
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
indignant with sb.愤慨
inferior to级别低于,不如
innocent of无...罪,无辜
instead of 代替,而不是
intent on专心于
invisible to不可见的
if only 只要;要是…就好
in a hurry 急于,忙于
in a sense 从某种意义上
in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看
in a word 简而言之,一句话
in addition to 除…之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in brief 简单地说
in case of 假如,如果发生;防备
in charge of 负责,主管
in common 共有的,共用的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细的
in effect 实际上,事实上
in fact 事实上,其实
in favour of 支持,赞成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般说来,大体上
in half 成两半
in honour of 为向…表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝
in no case 无论如何不,决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in one's mind eye 在…看来
in order 按顺序;整齐
in order to 为了(做某事)
in other words 换句话说,也就是说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自
in proportion to 与…成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in question 正在谈论的
in relation to 有关,涉及
in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 看得见,在视线之内;在望
in spite of 不管,不顾
in that 因为
in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中
in the end 最后,终于
in the face of 在…前面;不管,即使
in the future 在将来
in the way 挡道,“妨碍某人
in time 及时;最后,终于
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来
in vain 徒劳,白费力
in stead of .替代,而不是
interfere with 妨碍;打扰
J
jealous of嫉妒
just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下
join in 参加,加入;和…在一起
K
keep an eye on 照看留意
keep company with 和……交往
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系
knock into sb. 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到
knock out 击倒;击昏
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep it up 坚持
keep on 继续进行,反复地做
keep one's eyes on关注
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事
keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)
keep up with 跟上,不落后
keep track of 留心
kind of / sort of有点somewhat
kill off 消灭,杀光
knock down 撞倒;击倒
knock out (拳击中)击倒,击昏
L
lay off 下岗
leave alone别说
let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
liable for对...有责任
liable to易于
little by little 逐渐地
look for / hunt for 找工作
lost the point弄错
lots of 许多
oyal to忠于
laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑
lay aside 把…搁置一旁;留存,储存
lay down 放下;铺设(铁路);制定(计划等)
lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开
lead to 通向;导致,引起
1earn by heart 记住,背诵
learn from 学习,向…学习
leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave off (使)停止,停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略
1et alone 更别提;不打扰
let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等),发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
lay down one's life for 为……献出生命
lay emphasis on sth. 强调
leave out 删掉;漏掉
look down on / upon sb. 轻视某人
look into sth. 调查、了解某事;浏览(书报)
look up to sb. 尊敬某人
lose heart 泄气;灰心
lose one's temper 发怒;发脾气
look after 目送;照料,照顾
look at 看;看待
look back 回头看;回顾
look down on/upon 蔑视,看不起
look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待
look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料
look into 观察;调查;查阅
look on 旁观;观看
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习
lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开
lead to 通向;导致,引起
1earn by heart 记住,背诵
learn from 学习,向…学习
leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带
leave off (使)停止,停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略
1et alone 更别提;不打扰
let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等),发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队,使排成一行
little (表示否定,不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
live on 靠…生活;以…为食
live through 经历过;度过;经受住
live up to 无愧于;做到;符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送;照料,照顾
look at 看;看待
look back 回头看;回顾
look down on/upon 蔑视,看不起
look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待
look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料
look into 观察;调查;查阅
look on 旁观;观看
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习
M
mad about/on狂热迷恋
mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒
mad with因...发狂
make (both) ends meet收支平衡
make a living谋生
make it成功
make the best / most of充分利用
many a 许多
mark the papers 批改考卷
mayor / minor in
meet one's needs满足要求
might as well不妨
mistake a for b 认错
more or less 或多或少,有点
my treat我请客
make a difference 有影响;有关系
make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象
make a / the difference 有影响;很重要
make an announcement 通知
make certain 弄清楚
make contact with sb. 与某人联络
make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
make ends meet 量入而出;使收支相抵
make the best of 充分利用(时间等)
make the most of 充分利用;极为重视
make up for 补偿;弥补
make up one's mind 决定;下决心
make wonders 创造奇迹
meet the demands 满足要求
make a Fire 生火
make for 走向,向…前进;导致,促成
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make one's way 去,前进,前往
make out 写出,开列;看出,辨认出
make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理
make sure 查明,务必要做到
make up 组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆
make up for 补偿,弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
mix up 拌和;混淆
more or less 或多或少,左右;有点儿
N
narrow escape九死一生
necessary to /for必要的
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
next to下一个,其次
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于
no longer 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不
no more 不再
none other than 不是别的,正是
nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
neither...nor... 既不…也不…
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于,多达
no longer . 不再,已不
no more 不再
no more than 不多于,至多
no sooner...than 一…就
not only...but also 不但…而且
nothing but 只有;只不过
now and then 时而,不时
now that 既然,由于
O
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on (the) one hand 一方面
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on loan to借给
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's guard 警惕,提防
on one's own 独立,独自
.on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
on(an/the) average 平均,通常
once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
open to不限制,开放的
opposite to在对面
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
of course 当然,自然
off duty 下班
on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地
on account of 由于,因为
on average 、 平均;通常;普通
on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上
on business 因公出差
on duty 值班,当班
on earth 究竟,到底
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗,警戒
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立地,靠自己地
on purpose 故意,有目的地
on sale 出售;廉价出售
on the contrary 正相反
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the spot 在现场,当场
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time — 准时
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔
once upon a time 从前
once more 再一次,又一次
one another 相互
one...the other 一个…另一个…
open fire 开火
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 不同于;除了
out of 在…外;离开…;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的,不用的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障;秩序混乱
out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的 格格不入
our of sight 看不见,在视野之外
out of the question 毫不可能
out of work 失业
over and over 一再地,再三地
P
parallel to与...平等,类似
particular about挑剔,讲究
patient with有耐心
peculiar to独特的,独有的
pick up捡
play by ear见机行事
popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
prior to 在...之前
pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
put someone up给某人提供住宿
put up with忍受
pass away 去世
pass On 把…传给别人
pay back 偿还;回报;向……报复
pay off 还清债;给清工资后遣散;得到好结果;取得成功
play a joke on sb. 开玩笑
play a trick on sb. 给某人恶作剧
put away 放下;收起来;把……放在原位;存钱
put in order 使……整齐;秩序井然
put one's heart into 全心全意投入
put through 接通电话
put up with 容忍;忍受
pay attention to 注意
pay back 偿还(借款等);回报
pay for 付款;偿还
pay off 还清(债款);取得成功
pick out 选出,挑出;辨认出,分辨出
pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会
play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色;(在…中) 起作用
play fire ,玩火
point out 指出,指明
prior to 在前,居先,比…在先
pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸
pull into (车等)进入,驶入
pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出
put aside 储存,保留
put away 把…收起,放好
put down 记下;放下;镇压
put forward 提出(要求、事实等)
put into practice 实行,实施
put off 推迟,拖延
put on 穿上;上演
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
put out 熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版
put to use 使用 -
put up 举起;建造;张贴
put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
Q
quite a few 相当多,不少
R
rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨
rather than 不是...(而是)
reach agreement 达成协议
reach an agreement达成一致
regardless of 不顾,不惜
relative to与...有关
remove from 从…除去
representative of代表...的
resign one's post 辞职
responsible for负责,是...原因
result from 由于
rich in富于
right away 立即,马上
ring sb. up 打电话给…
rule out 排除…的可能性
run out of用完
rush hours上下班高峰
remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
run a risk of = at the risk of 冒……险
run for 竞选
run short 用完;耗尽;不足;不够
rather than 宁愿…(而不);不是…(而是)
refer to...as 把…称作;把…当作
regardless of 不顾,不惜
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
result from 是(由)…造成
result in 起,导致;结果是
right away 立即,马上
ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话
ring up 打电话
rob sb of... 抢劫某人…
run into 偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计
run to (of) 用完,耗尽
run over (跑)过去、撞倒;溢出
run through 跑着穿过;刺穿;贯穿
S
see: see to it that - make sure that确保
sensible of觉查到
sensitive to对...敏感
set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
short of缺少
show off卖弄
sick of厌恶,厌倦
side by side 肩并肩,一起
similar to相似
skilled at /in善于
slip one's mind 忘记
so far 迄今为止
somewhere around 大约
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸
stay up late 熬夜
step by step 逐步地
subject to受制于,易于
such as 例如,诸如
sufficient for足够的
suitable for/to适合于
superior to优于,级别高于
sure of /about对...有信心,确信
suspicious of怀疑
see...off 为某人送行
see...through. 看破、看穿
see to 负责,注意,照料
send for 派人去请;召唤;索取
send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇
set about doing sth. 着手做某事
set about doing 开始;着手
set an example for 为某人树立榜样
set aside 流出;宣布……无效;不顾
set fire to 使燃烧;点燃
settle down 定居;过安定生活
show off 炫耀;卖弄
stand for 代表;意味着;主张;支持
stick to 坚持;忠于;信守
set about 开始,着手
set a fire to… 给…烧把火
set apart 使分离;使显得突出
set aside 留出,拨出;不理会,置于一边
set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费
set down . 制订…;放下…
Set free 释放
set off 出发,起程;激起,引起
set out 动身,起程;开始
set up 创立,建立,为…作好准备; 竖起,建造
settle down 定居;安下心来
show off 炫耀,卖弄
show up 来到,露面
side by side 肩并肩地,一起
slow down/up 放慢速度;减速
so...as to 如此…以至于
so far 迄今为止;到这种程度
so/as far as...(be) concerned 就…而言
so long as 只要,如果;既然,由于
some…others... 一些..其余的…
sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早
no sooner...than 一…就…
stand for 是…的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持
stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色
stand up 起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚
stick to 粘贴在…上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
such as 例如,诸如
sum up 总结,概括
switch off/on .(用开关)关掉/开启
T
take a leave请假
take a seat / be seated
take one's place 取代
take one's time慢慢来
take sth. seriously 认真对待
take up占据
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is (to say) 就是说,即
the reverse is also true 反之亦然
tired of对...不在感兴趣
to the point 切中要害,切题
turn over 倾覆
typical of是典型的,特有的
take a chance 碰运气
take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度
take advantage of 趁……之机;利用
take after 与……相象
take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take charge of 负责
take into account 把……考虑进去
take into consideration 考虑到;顾及
take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌
take pains to do 努力做某事
take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事
take pride in = be proud of 引以为豪
take turns 轮流
think highly of 高度评价
throw light on sth. 解释;阐明
take...for 把…认为是,把…看成是
take advantage of 利用,趁…之机
take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
take apart 拆卸,拆开
take away 拿走;减去
take down 取下;记下;拆卸
take for 把…认为是,把…看作是
take for granted 认为—.—理所当然;(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视
take in 欺骗;领会,理解
take into account 把…考虑进去
take off 脱下(衣帽等);起飞
take on 承担,呈现(面貌)
take one's time 不着急,不慌忙
take out 扣除
take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭
take part in 参加,参与
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流 -
take up 开始从事;占去,占据
tell...from 辨别,分辨
the moment (that) 一…(就)
thanks to 由于,多亏
think of 想到,记得;想一想,考虑,关心
think of...as 把…看作是,以为…是
think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉,抛弃
to a certain degree/extent某种程度
to the point 切中要害,切题
touch on 谈及,提及
try on 试穿
try one's best 尽力,努力
try out 试用,试验
turn down 拒绝;关小,调低
turn in 上床睡觉;交还,上交
turn...into 使变成,使成为
turn off 关(水源等);拐弯
turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)
turn one's back on 不理睬
turn out 关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是
turn over 仔细考虑
turn to 变成;求助于,借助于
turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大
U
uncertain of /about不确知
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up in the air没有确定
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
under control 处于控制之下
undergo experiences 经历,体验
under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此
up to (数量上)多达;(时间上)直到; 取决于
up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的
use up 用完,耗尽
V
vital to对...关系重大
void of没有,缺乏
W
what about 怎么样
what if 切合目前情况的
what's up / new?发生了什么事?
with regard to 关于,至于
with respect to 如果...将怎么样
with the exception of 除...之外
without any trace没有踪迹
without fail 一向如此
without question 毫无疑问
wolf down狼吞虎咽
word for word 逐字的
wait for 等候,等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
warm up (使)暖起来;(使)变热
wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸
watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防
wear out 穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽
What about...? (征求意见时)怎么样?
What if...? 如果…将来会怎么样?
whether...or 是…还是…,不管…还是
wipe out 彻底摧毁,消灭
with regard to 关于,至于
within reach 伸手可及
with respect to 关于,至于
with the exception of 除…之外
without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议
work out 算出;想出,制定出
would rather(…than) 宁可,宁愿(…则不愿)