2018届一轮复习北师大版必修4Unit12Cultureshock学案(2) 4页

Unit 12 Culture shock familiar “熟悉的”‎ ‎【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子，注意familiar的意思和搭配。‎ ‎1. Are you familiar with this type of machine?‎ ‎2. The signs of drug addiction are familiar to most doctors.‎ ‎【用法归纳】‎ familiar adj. 熟悉的, 常见的 ‎ 常用搭配： ‎ sb. be familiar with sth. ‎ 对某事（物）熟悉、 通晓、 精通 sth. be familiar to sb. ‎ ‎……为某人所熟悉 ‎【拓展】 ‎ look familiar 面熟 ‎ sound familiar 耳熟 ‎【即学即练】 将下列句子翻译成英语。‎ ‎1． 格林先生精通中国古代史。‎ ‎2． 住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。‎ Key:‎ ‎1． Mr. Green is familiar with Chinese ancient history.‎ ‎2． The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.‎ custom “风俗”‎ ‎【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，注意custom的用法。‎ ‎1. The custom of naming women after flowers is becoming less common.‎ ‎2. It’s the custom for the bride’s father to pay for the wedding.‎ ‎3. It was her custom to rise early.‎ ‎【自我归纳】‎ custom n. 意思是“_____” （句1、句2）；“_____” (句3), 只用单数形式。‎ 常用搭配：‎ the custom of doing sth.‎ 常用句型：‎ it is the custom (for sb.) to do sth.‎ ‎【拓展】 ‎ local / ancient custom 当地的(古代的)习俗 ‎ break an old custom 移风易俗 customs n. (港口或机场的)海关；关税 ‎【例句】‎ She was stopped at customs and questioned.‎ I paid 4 dollars in customs on the Swiss watch.‎ ‎【即学即练】 完成下列句子。‎ ‎1．日本人的习俗是进别人家时要脱鞋。‎ ‎_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ take off your shoes when you enter someone’s house.‎ ‎2．他的习惯是早早起来，然后洗个冷水澡。‎ ‎_____ _____ _____ _____ get up early and have a cold bath.‎ conduct “指挥”‎ ‎【寓词于境】阅读下列句子，猜猜各句中conduct的意思。‎ ‎1. The concert is conducted by John Williams.‎ ‎2. On arrival, I was conducted to the headmaster’s office.‎ ‎3. We are conducting a survey of new employees to find out what influenced them to choose our company.‎ ‎【自我归纳】‎ conduct v. 意思是：______（句1）；______（句2）；______（句3）。‎ Key: 指挥；带领，引导；进行，执行 ‎【常用搭配】‎ conduct sb. to someplace ‎ 把某人领到某地 conduct a survey / an experiment / a test / an interview 进行调查、实验、测试、面试 ‎【即学即练】 将下列句子翻译成英语。‎ ‎1. 谁将指挥今晚的音乐会？ ‎ ‎2. 这次面试是全英语的。‎ Key:‎ ‎1. Who will conduct at tonight’s concert?‎ ‎2. The interview is conducted in English.‎ ‎ U12 单元综合检测 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I单词 ‎ ‎ 1．vt.欠(情、债等)__________ 2．vi.漫游；闲逛_________ 3．vt.携带；容忍___________4．vi.盯着看；凝视________‎ ‎ 5．Adj.熟悉的；常见的____________→ 对……熟悉________________ 6．vt.兑换；交换_____________ ‎ ‎7．vt.喜欢；依恋；系；固定______________→ 附属于；依恋_ be_________ to 8．n．请求　v．请求____________‎ ‎9．n．礼貌_____________ 10．vi.适应；属于____________→属于_____________ 11．vt.宽恕；饶恕_____________‎ ‎12 adj.相反的____________→ 和……相反_____________________13． adj.主要的__________ →n．大半；大多数 _____________ 14．adj.短暂的；简短的__________→adv.简短地___________‎ ‎15．n．期待的事物；预期____________→v．期待；料想___________→ 出乎意料______________________‎ ‎16． vt.理解；掌握；吸收__________→ adj.被吸引的；专心的 ‎ ‎17．vt.伤害________→n．伤害；损害________→ adj.受伤的___________‎ ‎18． adj.小心翼翼的；谨慎的_____________ 19．vi.低语；耳语______________‎ ‎20． vt.进行；实施；指挥　n．行为；举止___________21． adj.合理的；正当的________→ n．理由__________‎ ‎22. vt.表明；表示_________→n．指示；说明_________________23．n．到达；抵达___________→ v．到达___________‎ ‎ 24．adv.奇怪地；好奇地________→adj.好奇的____________→ n．好奇_____________‎ ‎25． adj.非正式的____________→adj.(反义词)正式的_________________‎ Ⅱ.短语双语互译 1.让……搭车_________________ 2．盯着看 ____________ 3．给(某人)送行_____________ ‎ ‎ 4．期望；盼望___________ 5．就……而言 6．习惯于 ______________ 7．举起；张贴；建造____________ ‎ ‎8．look out for ___________9．insist on doing sth. _________________10．bring/put an end to ________________ 11．have a good appetite _____________ 12．take sth. seriously ______________13．in poor condition _______________________‎ III语境记忆——选用上面的单词或短语填空 John __________________ (盼望) knowing more about Chinese festivals so that he can ________________ (习惯于) the life here. As an ___________ (交换) student, he told me about the festivals in Australia. He is _________(被吸引的) in doing research about festivals. __________________ (就……而言) festivals, like the______________ (大多数) of Chinese, I am quite _________ (熟悉的) with our festivals. So this time in order to meet his _____________ (好奇心), I will give him a___________(简短的) introduction of our festivals.‎ ‎ IV.句型1．现在分词短语作后置定语 There are people from all over the world _____________ (居住在这里) and as a result, there are many international restaurants.‎ ‎2．“wh词＋不定式”结构在句中作宾语、主语、表语等Decide ______________________________(到哪儿去度假) with a friend.‎ ‎3．have a difficult time (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”‎ When I first arrived in San Francisco, I ______________________(感到很难理解) certain aspects of the American way of doing things.‎ 4． 名词短语“the last time”用作连词，引导状语从句.‎ ‎ I had a similar experience __________________________(上次访问中国时)．‎ ‎5．It is said that ...“据说……”_________________________(据说) there are more than 200 different kinds!‎ V单句改错 ‎1 Owe to her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine ‎2 The couple request that your company will attend the wedding of their daughter.‎ ‎3 At first, we didn't feel we belong to here.‎ ‎4 This is the house with a beautiful garden belonged to the Smiths.‎ ‎5 Every time when I came into her room, she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.‎ ‎ VI.基础题 ‎1 (用be动词的适当形式填空) ①The majority of the British people__________ really friendly.‎ ‎②Even though some British people are quite strange, the majority____________ really friendly.‎ ‎ 2 (选词填空be used to/used to/get used to) ①The doctor __________ be a teacher. ②Knives_____________ cut things. ‎ ‎③He soon_________________iving in the mountain village after he got there.‎ ‎3 ②The song is very familiar______ us, and we are very familiar _______ its singer.‎ 答案 单词 1 owe 2 wander 3 bear 4 stare 5 familiar be familiar_with 6 exchange 7 attach attached 8request 9manners 10 belong belong_to 11 forgive 12contrary be_contrary_to 13 major majority 14 brief briefly 15 expectation expect beyond_expectation 16absorb absorbed 17 injure njury injured 18 cautious 19 whisper 20conduct 21 reasonable reason 22 indicate indication 23arrival arrive 24 curiously curious curiosity 25 informal formal ‎ ‎ II词组1 give_..._a_lift 2 stare_at 3 see_..._off 4 look_forward_to 5 in_terms_of 6 get_used_to 7 put_up 8注意；小心 9 坚决要求做某事 10 结束11有胃口；食欲好 12认真对待某事 13状况不好 ‎ III语境填空 looks_forward_to get_used_to exchange absorbed In_terms_of majority familiar curiosity brief ‎ IV句型1 living_here 2 where_to_go_on_holiday 3 had_a_difficult_ time_understanding 4 the_last_time_I_visited_China ‎ ‎ 5 It_is_said_that ‎ ‎ V改错 1 .Owe→Owing 2 去掉will或will→should 3 去掉to ‎ VI 4 belonged→belonging 5 去掉when ‎ VII基础题 1 are are/is 2 used_to are_used_to got_used_to 3 to with