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2020-2021学年河北邯郸高二上英语月考试卷

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‎2020-2021学年河北邯郸高二上英语月考试卷 一、阅读理解 ‎ ‎ ‎1. ‎ Here are some ideas for really great gifts for graduating seniors who are heading off to college.‎ Rocketbook Everlast ‎ What: The beauty of this notebook is that the ink is erasable with water. When finished with your notes, you can scan them into your computer with your phone's camera. You have to use special pens, but they are readily available in office supply stores.‎ Who it's for: People who still like to take notes by hand.‎ Cost: $34 for a notebook with 32 pages.‎ Find it: Getrocketbook.com.‎ Roland R-07 Audio Recorder ‎ What: It's a palm-sized portable digital audio recorder recording extremely high-quality WAV or MP3 files, powered by two AA batteries or through a USB port for continuous operation. You can set it up and control it wirelessly through your phone.‎ Who it's for: Perfect for recording lectures, but it really shines if your are a music major.‎ Cost: $149.99.‎ Find it: Roland.com.‎ Toast Leather Laptop Cover ‎ What: It's a thin piece of leather sized exactly to your laptop. Carefully place it on your computer, and your laptop will take on an entirely new look. It really protects the laptop from scratches.‎ Who it's for: Laptop users who like keeping their machines in good condition.‎ Cost: ‎99forthetopcover,‎60 for the bottom(sold together).‎ Find it: Toastmade.com.‎ Coal Catalyst Portable Charger ‎ What: It's a portable battery to charge your devices when you are away from a wall plug, available in five colors and two sizes that can charge the latest phones in just two hours.‎ Who for: Everyone with a USB-powered phone, tablet or headphones.‎ Cost: ‎34.99for8,000mAh;‎39.99 for 12,000 mAh.‎ Find it: Amazon.com.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)What do we know about Rocketbook Everlast?‎ A.It uses ink mixed with water.‎ B.It needs to be equipped with special pens.‎ C.It needs pens that can be found in any store.‎ D.It uses a camera to record notes.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)How much will you need at most if you buy one of the four products?‎ A.$149.99. B.$34. C.$159. D.$99.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)Where is the text most likely from?‎ A.A popular magazine. B.A book review. C.A government report. D.A science fiction. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. ‎ Last night one of our family dogs was hit and killed by a car in front of my mother's house. The dogs became, more or less, my mother's children after her human children grew up and moved out and my father ran with a midlife crisis and left her. The one that was killed had bonded with my mom far more than the others. She is shocked and upset. I loved the dog, but my true sadness currently results from having to watch my mother experience another tragedy after everything she has been through in her life.‎ In the midst of all of this, I have to sincerely applaud the driver of the vehicle, which feels wrong, but it's not.‎ I'll start by stating it was not his fault. The dog chased a deer into the road at night. In an effort to not hit the deer with his car, he changed direction suddenly, not seeing the dog, leading to her death. He could have very easily continued on his way, but he did something that I hope I never forget. He did the right thing(in my eyes). The driver pulled over, carefully wrapped our dog in a blanket he got from his car, and carried her up to my mother's front door.‎ He was visibly shaking and very upset. He informed my mother of what happened and she broke down immediately. He consoled her the best a stranger could and waited with her while my sister rushed to her house. He left his information and offered assistance in anyway he could.‎ Yes, he is the man who hit and killed our dog—accidentally. What he really did was sparing my mother from discovering unexpectedly a horrible scene herself while searching for the dog. He had so many choices. Choices that were far easier than what he chose. He did the right thing and for that, thank you, stranger. You recovered my faith in humanity.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)What can we learn about the author's mother?‎ A.She misses her husband very much.‎ B.She has suffered a lot in her life.‎ C.She has three dogs killed in an accident.‎ 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 D.She has grown up with her dogs.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)What does the author think of the dog-killer?‎ A.Peace-loving. B.Irresponsible. C.Praiseworthy. D.Protective.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)What does the underlined word "consoled" in paragraph 4 mean?‎ A.Comforted. B.Encouraged. C.Helped. D.Followed.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4)What is the best title for the text?‎ A.An Easy-to-Make Choice. B.An Unfortunate Accident C.Sadness over a Dog's Death D.Faith in Humanity Recovered ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. ‎ Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.‎ ‎"I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生)," said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. "I think by 2075 we will see it and that's a conservative estimate(保守的估计)."‎ At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nano technology(纳米技术)make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. "There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years," he said. "Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years."‎ However, many scientists who specialize in aging are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less diseases, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.‎ Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. "It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?" said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. "At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all."‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)By saying "...we are knocking at the door of immortality", Michael Zey means ________.‎ A.they have got some ideas about living forever B.they believe that there is no limit of living C.they are able to make people live past the present life span D.they are sure to find the truth about long living ‎ ‎ ‎(2)Donald Lounia's attitude toward long living is that ________.‎ A.the human body is designed to last past about 120 years B.people can live from 120 to 180 years C.it is possible for humans to live longer in the future D.it is still doubtful how long humans can live ‎ ‎ ‎(3)The underlined word "it"(Paragraph 4)refers to ________.‎ A.the idea of living from 200 to 300 years B.a great push C.the conservative estimate D.the idea of living beyond the present life span ‎ ‎ ‎(4)What would be the best title for this text?‎ A.No Limit for Human Life B.Living Longer or Not C.Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living D.Science, Technology and Long Living ‎ ‎ ‎4. ‎ Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it's important to distinguish(区分)television's influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.‎ One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images(影像). Instead, they learn both clear and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children lean early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.‎ Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability.TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading. "A child's reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads." Anderson says.‎ Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ(智商)scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it's the other way around. "If you're smart young, you'll watch less TV when you're older, "Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.‎ For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as traditionally believed, Anderson suggests that television 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 ‎ cannot be blamed without considering other influences.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)By watching TV, children learn ________.‎ A. more about images than words B. images through words C. little about people's psychology D. more than clear meanings ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability?‎ A. Parents' reading list. B. Radio-listening. C. Parents' educational background. D. Television-watching. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)Anderson believed that ________.‎ A. the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted(上瘾)to TV B. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is C. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school D. the younger a child is, the more he watches TV ‎ ‎ ‎(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?‎ A. To explain traditional views on TV influences.‎ B. To advise on the educational use of TV.‎ C.To present Anderson's nontraditional ideas.‎ D. To describe TV's harmful effects on children.‎ 二、七选五 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors suggest getting at least 150 minutes of mild physical activity every week. Many people have an exercise routine.(1)________. But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise routine? Will physical activity help you to feel better more quickly or will it delay the healing process?‎ Health experts answer these and other questions.(2)________, if you have a common cold. It is usually fine to exercise if your symptoms are all "above the neck." These signs may include a runny nose or a minor sore throat. In fact, exercise may make you feel better by "opening your blocked nose." This may temporarily reduce being blocked and help you to breathe more easily.‎ ‎(3)________, however, experts suggest taking a break from exercising. Be on guard for symptoms such as extreme cough or pain in the stomach. And there are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, widespread muscle pain.‎ ‎(4)________. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don't feel too bad, these experts suggest cutting back on the strength of your exercise routine.(5)________. A few days off from exercise when you are sick shouldn't affect your performance. You can return to your usual exercise times when you feel better.‎ ‎ A. Mild physical activity is usually OK B. Experts suggest listening to your body C. They exercise for a few minutes every day D. Exercising will result in more severe illness E. If you usually run, take a quick walk instead F. If signs of your illness appear "below the neck" G. Exercising regularly keeps us feeling exhausted 三、完形填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Most stories of kindness do not begin with a Marvel movie superstar. Mine(1)________.‎ It was at a garden party for the ACLU. I was(2)________ my grandmother to the event. When Robert Downey arrived, in a beautiful cream-colored suit, my grandmother shrugged, far more interested in(3)________ her paper plate with cheese. He wasn't Cary Grant or Gregory Peck. What did she(4)________?‎ After the speeches(5)________ with thanks, we stood up to make our exit. But as she rose, my grandmother(6)________ and fell into the wheelchair ramp(坡道)that provided the disabled with(7)________ to the stage. The wheelchair ramps had(8)________ edges, which sliced her leg right open. The blood was(9)________. I put my head(10)________ my knees because I thought I was going to faint(昏倒).(11)________, somebody took control of the situation. That person was Robert Downey.‎ He ordered someone to call a(n)(12)________. He took off his beautiful suit,(13)________ his sleeves, and grabbed my grand mother's leg. Then he took the suit, which I'd(14)________ he'd taken off only to get it(15)________, and he tied it around her wound. I watched the suit turn red with her(16)________. He knew how to speak to her,(17)________ her, and—most critically—play to her vanity(虚荣心). He told her how beautiful her legs were. He stayed with her until the ambulance came.‎ Believe it or not, I hurried into the ambulance without a word. I was too(18)________ and too shy to thank him.‎ We all have things we wish we'd said, moments we'd like to revisit and re-experience. Rarely do we get that chance to(19)________ those times when words completely(20)________ us.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)‎ A.has B.is C.will D.does ‎ ‎ ‎(2)‎ A.accompanying B.driving C.inviting D.sending ‎ ‎ ‎(3)‎ A.providing B.packing C.equipping D.piling 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 ‎ ‎ ‎(4)‎ A.like B.care C.ignore D.need ‎ ‎ ‎(5)‎ A.continued B.started C.concluded D.paused ‎ ‎ ‎(6)‎ A.jumped B.tripped C.dashed D.shook ‎ ‎ ‎(7)‎ A.way B.admission C.path D.access ‎ ‎ ‎(8)‎ A.complex B.sharp C.flat D.tight ‎ ‎ ‎(9)‎ A.shocking B.amazing C.pouring D.thrilling ‎ ‎ ‎(10)‎ A.off B.in C.between D.over ‎ ‎ ‎(11)‎ A.Deliberately B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Undoubtedly ‎ ‎ ‎(12)‎ A.ambulance B.doctor C.taxi D.organizer ‎ ‎ ‎(13)‎ A.rolled up B.lifted up C.put up D.brought up ‎ ‎ ‎(14)‎ A.assured B.supposed C.confirmed D.hoped ‎ ‎ ‎(15)‎ A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.out of the way ‎ ‎ ‎(16)‎ A.sleeves B.wound C.blood D.scar ‎ ‎ ‎(17)‎ A.distract B.delight C.disappoint D.please ‎ ‎ ‎(18)‎ A.admirable B.embarrassed C.eager D.pessimistic ‎ ‎ ‎(19)‎ A.put up with B.catch up with C.makcuse of D.make up for ‎ ‎ ‎(20)‎ A.lost B.forgot C.failed D.escaped 四、语法填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,(1)________(hit)me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact(2)________ the driver didn't stop afterward.(3)________(luck), I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.‎ Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to(4)________(proper)solve this situation or even return my calls. Finally, I decided(5)________(contact)University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. The small damage may not seem worth all(6)________ trouble, but what if I had been seriously(7)________(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?‎ Unfortunately, my experience is common, and(8)________(accident)between bikes and cars occur far too often. A comprehensive study(9)________(report)that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.‎ Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases,(10)________means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads.‎ 五、填空题 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据首字母和汉语提示写出相应单词,或用所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。 ‎ 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 ‎(1)He slowed the bleeding by a________(运用,使用)pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)Only if you ask many different questions will you a________(取得,获得)all the information you need to know.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)When it comes to job interviews, first ________(印象)are important.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4)I know the place well, so let me be your ________(向导).‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(5)Exhausted, I ________(溜,悄悄地移动)into bed and fell fast asleep.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(6)The new designs have all been found ________(lack)in some important way.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(7)I found it hard to keep my ________(concentrate)with such a noise going on.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(8)The plan will be submitted to the committee for official ________(approve).‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(9)She was bitten on the ankle by a ________(poison)snake.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(10)He spoke ________(optimistic)about better relations between the two countries.‎ 六、书面表达 ‎ ‎ ‎ 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。 1. 表示感兴趣; 2. 说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历; 3. 希望得到回复。 注意: 1. 词数:100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, ‎ ‎______‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020-2021学年河北邯郸高二上英语月考试卷 一、阅读理解 ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 文明出约 应水射阅读 细射理子 广告常告够阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 标射归初 记较虑阅读 观射态经 词较脱测 细射理子 故明类念读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 标射归初 代根指务 推正移断 说使文以读 健表类木读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 目明意护 说使文以读 细射理子 日常使原类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 二、七选五 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说明根废选五 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 三、完形填空 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 人水根悟 记验立完形 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 四、语法填空 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 记叙水来法填空 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页 五、填空题 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 词射运纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 六、书面表达 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 应表文木作 提纲类 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页