高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题二七选五精研高考真题，寻找解题规律真题演练三 6页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。精研真题　模拟演练A(2014·全国Ⅰ)Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.36Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1．CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.37Askkids，“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime？”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter？Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2．CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3．InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead，butwhataboutothers？Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying？”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface？”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou，howwouldyoufeel？”4．SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music，acting，drawing，building，photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A．Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B．Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C．Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D．Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E．Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。F．Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G．Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.语篇解读　本文针对如何让孩子适应未来的工作提出四点建议：好奇心、创造性、人际交往技巧和自我表达能力。36．答案　D解析　根据空后的“Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwell”可知，空白处应填询问方式的问句，因此选D。37．答案　A解析　根据该空后面提供的语境“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime？(下次我们可以添加什么配料来让这些薄煎饼更好吃呢？)”可知，与cook有关，故选A项(鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪)。38．答案　C解析　本段标题是“Creativity”。第一句说，真正的创造性就是用现存的材料创造出新东西的能力。故选C。39．答案　F解析　根据空后的问题可知，本空选F，家长可以利用故事书中的人物教育孩子，引导孩子学会揣摩别人的心思。40．答案　G解析　本段标题是“SelfExpression”。根据下句“有很多表达想法的方式”可知，本空选G，意为“能够用有意义的方式表达想法是一种珍贵的技巧”。B(2014·全国Ⅱ)TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience，therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften：ability，money，andtime.16MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule：1．Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook？Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready？172．Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal，makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread？18Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffort6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。forafuturemeal.3．19Thismaysurpriseyou，butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry，themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.20Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A．Trynewthings.B．Abilityiseasilyimproved.C．Makethreeorfourinstead.D．Understandyourfoodbetter.E．Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F．Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G．Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.16．答案　B解析　上文提到人们不常做饭的三大原因：能力、金钱和时间。下面紧接着提到时间和金钱，因此本空谈论做饭的能力。17．答案　G解析　本段主题句是Thinkahead，故选G项与之呼应。18．答案　C解析　上文提到“你在做一片面包吗？”下文提到“做更多的东西所花的时间是一样的”，此处指“那就做上三四片吧”。故选C。19．答案　A解析　本段提到烹饪需要不断尝试、创新才能惊喜不断，与A项“尝试新东西”信息一致。20．答案　F解析　前一句提到“agoodstart”，下文提到“don’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchanges”，因此F项衔接最好。C(2014·北京)EvaluatingSources(来源)ofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursources6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。ofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation，howtoseparatefactfromopinion，howtorecognizepoorreasoning，andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.71Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported，anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.72Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome；thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.73Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue，probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.74Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully，andbeawareofquackery(江湖骗术)．75Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration，buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.A．Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.B．Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.C．Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D．Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E．Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.F．Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.G．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.71．答案　G解析　从文章篇章结构分析，此处起承上启下的作用。故选G项。72．答案　D解析　本段的中心句是“Gototheoriginalsource”，选项D中的关键词语“orginalresearch”与本段主旨相吻合，故选D项。73．答案　F6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。解析　选项F与该段的主旨相吻合，句中的also一词也很好地衔接了前一句话，同时从意思上也为下文做了很好的过渡。74．答案　B解析　选项B中的关键词语“anad”与上句中的“advertisements”相呼应。75．答案　A解析　根据文章结构分析，此处是本段的主旨句，结合后面的内容可知，本段主要讲的是我们每一个人要作出适合自己的选择，故选A项。D(2014·辽宁)Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment，theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight，butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：•Scheduleyearlyexams.36Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment，includingeyeglasses.•ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线)．Longtermstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis，it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.37•Giveyoureyesabreak.TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.38Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule：every20minutes，takea20secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.•39Aspartofahealthydiet，eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.•Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜)．ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses，manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.40Otherwise，youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes，painintheeyes，oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E．Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.语篇解读　本文属于说明文。视力在我们的日常生活中具有重要作用。超过40%的美国人担心失明，因而本文给出了五条建议，保证一生视力健康。36．答案　B解析　根据下句“Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.”可知，句中的careful与B项中care对应，babies6to12months与B项中的earlyinlife对应。故选B。37．答案　C解析　上句意为：不管是什么季节，戴太阳镜都是极其重要的。C项“它们能适当地保护你的眼睛”能很好地顺接语意。故选C。38．答案　G解析　G项中的主语thisfrequenteyeactivity指代的正是空格前面提到的每天花多达7个小时的时间用电脑或其他数码产品。39．答案　A解析　选择主旨句时一定要注意该句能概括本段的大意。该段主要是说保护眼睛的饮食问题，关键词diet和eat也是提示。40．答案　F解析　F项中的“followthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear”和空格处上句中的“followthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses”对应。故选F。6