高考英语一轮复习Unit2Fitforlife课时跟踪检测B卷选修7 7页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。Fitforlife　课时跟踪检测B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2015·南京高三质量检查)WhenIwasyoung,IneverhadaspecialChristmasgiftthatIdreamedofandwascrazyabout.IknowI__1__alotofgreatChristmaspresentsasIgrewup.ChattyCathy,BabyThumbelina,LittleMissNoName...Ijustdon’tremember__2__them.Althoughmyparentshadtheirfinancial__3__，theyalwaysmadeChristmasspecialfortheirfourchildren.Dadworkeda(n)__4__jobasarefereeinhighschoolbasketballgamesto__5__alittlemorecash,andMomwasthequeenofbargainshopping.Thegifts__6__havebeeninexpensive,buttherewasmorethanenoughunderthetree.Storedinhappymemoriesarethefamily__7__：helpingMomandDaddragtheChristmasdecorationsoutoftheattic,goingwithDadto__8__thetreefromtheKiwanis,anddecoratingthetree__9__stringsofbluelightsandChristmaslastingdaysanddaysanddays.Thepilesof__10__underourtreewrappedinnewspaperaremorememorablethan__11__waswrapped.Theactitselfofunwrappingand__12__seeingwhatwasbeneaththenewspaperwas__13__andmemorable.Butthemostcleararetheimagesofsmiles,thesoundsof__14__and“oh,thankyouthankyouthankyou”，nottheimagesoftoysorclothes.It’sthe__15__ofChristmas.Thebestmoments,thehappymomentswerenotthegifts,__16__thetogetherness,theloveoffamily.Evenintheoccasionalquarrelsofbrothersandsisters,eveninthe__17__oflatenights,eveninthesometimestressofitall.Christmasshouldnot__18__onwhat’sonourgiftlists.Forit’snotaboutwhatgiftswe__19__orreceive,butaboutwhatwedo,whatweexperience.Thosearethehappymomentsthat__20__.1．A.sent　　　　　　　　　　B．receivedC．boughtD．chose2．A.openingB．seeingC．orderingD．packing3．A.independenceB．struggleC．supportD．influence4．A.busyB．pleasingC．ordinaryD．extra7 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。5．A.applyforB．giveawayC．bringinD．setdown6．A.mayB．mustC．shouldD．would7．A.valuesB．featuresC．traditionsD．principles8．A.borrowB．selectC．separateD．deliver9．A.aroundB．betweenC．throughD．with10．A.lightsB．decorationsC．toysD．presents11．A.whichB．thatC．whatD．as12．A.finallyB．suddenlyC．frequentlyD．usually13．A.inspiringB．excitingC．satisfyingD．puzzling14．A.whispersB．criesC．complaintD．laughter15．A.processB．arrangementC．experienceD．atmosphere16．A.butB．orC．andD．so17．A.tirednessB．wanderingC．sleeplessnessD．entertainment18．A.relyB．putC．centerD．work19．A.acceptB．giveC．likeD．require20．A.differB．happenC．meanD．matterⅡ.阅读理解(2015·扬州高三期末)Thisismyworldnow;it’sallIhaveleft.Yousee,I’7 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。mold.And,I’mnotashealthyasIusedtobe.I’mnotnecessarilyhappywithit,butIacceptit.Occasionally,amemberofmyfamilywillstopintoseeme.Heorshewillbringmesomeflowersoralittlepresent,maybeasetofslippers—I’vegoteightpairs.AndthentheywillreturntotheoutsideworldandI’llbealoneagain.Oh,thereareotherpeoplehereinthenursinghome.Residents,we’recalled.Themajorityareaboutmyage.I’m84.Manyareinwheelchairs.Theluckyonesarepassingthrough—abrokenhip，adiseasedheart，somethinghasbroughtthemhereforrehabilitation(康复)．Whenthey’rewellthey’llbegoinghome.Thehelphereisbasicallyprettygood,althoughthere’salargeturnoverofstaff.JustwhenIgetcomfortablewithsomeoneheorshemovesontoanotherjob.Iunderstandthat.Thisisnotthebestjobtohave.Idon’tmuchlikesomeofthephysicalthingsthathappentous.Idon’tcaremuchforadiaper(尿布)．Iseemtohavelostthecontrolacquiredsodiligentlyasachild.ThedifferenceisthatI’mawareandembarrassed,butIcan’tdoanythingaboutit.I’vehadthreechildren,andIknowitisn’tpleasanttocleananother’sdiaper.Myhusbandusedtowearagasmaskwhenhechangedthekids.IwishIhadonenow.]Whydoyouthinkthestaffinsistsontalkingbabytalkwhenspeakingtome？IunderstandEnglish.Ihaveadegreeinmusicandamacertifiedteacher.NowIhearalotofwordsthatendin“y”．Thereislittleneedforanyonetopositiontheirfacedirectlyinfrontofmineandraisetheirvoicewiththose“y”words.Sometimesittakeslongerforameaningtosinkin;sometimesmymindwanderswhenIambored.Butthere’snoneedtoshout.I’dlovetogooutforamealortravelagain.I’dlovetogotomyownchurch,singwithmyownchoir.I’dlovetovisitmyfriends.Mostofthemaregonenoworelsetheyareindifferent“homes”oftheirchildren’schoosing.I’dlovetoplayagoodgameofbridge,butnoonehereseemstoconcentrateverywell.Mychildrenputmehereformyowngood.Theysaidtheywouldbeabletovisitmefrequently.Buttheyhavetheirownlivestolead.Thatsoundsnormal.Idon’twanttobeaburden.Theyknowthat.ButIwouldliketoseethemmore.Oneofthemishereintown.Hevisitsasmuchashecan.SomethingelseI’velearnedtoacceptislossofprivacy.QuiteoftenI’llclosemydoorwhenmyroommate—imaginehavingaroommateatmyage—isintheTVroom.IdoappreciatesometimetomyselfandbelievethatIhaveearnedatleastthatcourtesy(礼貌).AsIsitthinkingorwriting，oneoftheaidesinvariablyopens7 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。thedoorunannouncedandwalksinasifI’mnotthere.Sometimessheevenopensmydrawersandbeginssearchingaround.AmIinvisible？HaveIlostmyrighttorespectanddignity？Iamstillahumanbeing.Iwouldliketobetreatedasone.Backtomysemiprivateroomforalittlesemiprivacyoranap(午睡)．Idoneedmybeautyrest；companymaycometoday.Whatistoday,again？Theafternoondragsintoearlyevening.Thisusedtobemyfavoritetimeoftheday.Thingswouldwinddown.Iwouldkickoffmyshoes.Putmyfeetuponthecoffeetable.PopopenabottleofChablisandenjoythefruitsofmyday’slaborwithmyhusband.He’sgone.Soismyhealth.Thisismyworld.1．Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Thestaffatthenursinghomemistreatedtheelderlypeople.B．Nursinghomeworkerssometimesstoleitemsfromherdrawers.C．Herchildrendidnotoftenvisitbecausetheyfeltguiltyforhavingputherinthenursinghome.D．Thestaffusedbabytalkwithherbecausetheyassumedhermindhadagedasherbodyhad.2．Theauthorconcludedheressaywithatoneof________.A．dignityB．sadnessC．disappointmentD．confusion3．Howwilltheauthor’ssonmostprobablyfeelafterhereadsthisessay?A．Sympathetic.B．Regretful.C．Angry.D．Relieved.4．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A．TheDisadvantagesofGrowingOldB．IfOnlyIcouldbegettingbetterC．TheElderly：AForgottenGenerationD．ThePlaceThatChangedMyLifeⅢ.书面表达(2015·淮安高三模拟)请根据你对以下这幅图的理解，以“Concentrateonwhatisbeingdonenow”为题，用英语写一篇作文。你的作文应包括以下内容：1．简要描述图的内容；2．概述你对图中行为的理解；3．举例说明这幅图对你的启示。7 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。注意：1.可参照图片适当发挥；2．作文词数150左右；3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Concentrateonwhatisbeingdonenow___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。是什么让圣诞节如此难忘呢？漂亮的礼物？美丽的衣服？不，都不是。真正能够让人念念不忘的是和家人在圣诞节一起做的事，是家人们在一起度过的那段时光。1．选B　根据下句所举例子可知，作者收到许多圣诞礼物。故选B。2．选A　根据上句可知，本句中的“them”指礼物，而且作者的意思为“想不起打开过这些礼物了”。故选A。3．选B　根据“Although”可知，前后两句是转折、让步关系，因此此处所选词应带有负面意思。故选B，financialstruggle“金钱方面的困难”。4．选D　根据下文中的“alittlemorecash”可知，这是爸爸的兼职工作。故选D，意为“额外的，多余的”。7 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。5．选C　爸爸从事兼职工作的目的是多赚点钱。故选C，意为“赚，引进”。6．选A　句意：这些礼物可能不是很贵，但圣诞树下却有很多，足够孩子们挑选。本句是对过去情况的一种推测，而且语气较弱。故选A，意为“可能”。7．选C　根据冒号后内容可知，这是圣诞节期间的一个家庭传统。故选C，意为“传统，习惯”。8．选B　根据故事情节可知，此处指作者和爸爸一起去Kiwanis挑选圣诞树。故选B，意为“挑选”。9．选D　此处指用蓝色灯带装饰圣诞树，decoratesth.withsth.“用……装饰”，为固定搭配。故选D。10．选D　根据下文“Theactitselfofunwrappingand________seeingwhatwasbeneaththenewspaper...”可推知，此处指圣诞树下有许多包装着的礼物。故选D。11．选C　根据第一段可知，作者忘记了一些礼物的名字，因为想不起打开过，而让作者记得的是圣诞树下有许多礼物。由此可知，句意为：圣诞树下用报纸包着的一堆堆的礼物比包着什么更让人记忆深刻。故选C，意为“什么”，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。12．选A　此处所选词应体现出孩子渴望看到礼物的心情。故选A，意为“最后，终于”。13．选B　所选词应该能体现出孩子们终于看到圣诞礼物的心情，结合下句可知，应选B项，意为“激动的”。14．选D　根据下句可知，孩子们喜欢这些礼物，且由上句可知，他们很兴奋，由此可知，答案为D，意为“笑声”。15．选C　根据上下文可知，作者认为圣诞节真正令人难忘的不是礼物，而是和家人团聚以及家人的爱。故选C，意为“经历，体验”，与下文中的“butaboutwhatwedo,whatweexperience”相照应。16．选A　“not...but...”是固定短语，意为“不是……而是……”，符合语境。故选A。17．选A　根据其后定语“oflatenights”可知，答案为A，兴奋了半天的孩子们在半夜感到困倦。18．选C　本句指圣诞节重要的不是礼物，而是我们在圣诞节所做的事。故选C，意为“集中，以……为中心”。19．选B　根据其后的“orreceive”可知，应选B，指给予或收到的礼物。20．选D　本句话是对上文的概括，说明了这些和家人一起度过的时光才是重要的，值得我们记忆的。故选D，意为“要紧，有关系”。Ⅱ.7 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。作者是一位84岁的老人，她用悲伤的笔调写出了她的处境：她年老多病，生活孤独；她的家人答应来看她，但是家人走后她又陷入了孤独；护工用婴儿的声调跟她说话，认为她已经像孩子那样没有能力，他们成了被遗忘的一代人。1．选D　推理判断题。根据第三段第一句以及第三段内容可推知，护工用婴儿的声调跟她说话，是因为他们认为她像是孩子。故D项正确。2．选B　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“He’sgone.Soismyhealth.Thisismyworld.”可知，她丈夫也不再拥有健康的身体。故可以判断，本文是以悲伤的基调结束的。故B项正确。3．选B　推理判断题。根据第一段第四至六句可知，她的家人有时也来看她，但是并没有陪她，他们走后，她又陷入了孤独；根据第四段中“Mychildrenputme...Hevisitsasmuchashecan”可知，作者的孩子将她放在这里，承诺会经常看她，但是他们有自己的生活，她不想成为他们的负担，但是她在这里过得并不好；故可推知，她的孩子读到这些时会感到很后悔，抱歉。故B项正确。4．选C　标题概括题。通读全文可知，这位84岁的老人用悲伤的笔调写出了她的处境：她年老多病，生活孤独；她的家人答应来看她，但是家人走后她又陷入了孤独；护工用婴儿的声调跟她说话，认为她已经像孩子那样没有能力，这些老人成了被遗忘的一代人。故可知，C项最适合做本文标题。故C项正确。Ⅲ.参考范文：ConcentrateonwhatisbeingdonenowAsisrevealedintheabovepicture,thegirlisabsentmindedduringworkandisimagininglyinginbedatease.Whensheissleeping,sheisstillthinkingabouttheunfinishedwork.Whatthepictureconveyshereisthatitisnecessaryforustopromoteourworkefficiencyandhaveagoodrestafterwork.Whenworking,wearesupposedtoconcentrateonwhatwearedoing.Afterwork,wehadbetterrelaxourselvesandhaveagoodrest.Inmyopinion,ifwefollowwhatthegirldoesinthepicture,wewillnotworkandsleepwell,whicheventuallydoesgreatharmtoourhealth.However,manypeoplecan’tdealwiththisproblemproperly.Ibelievefirmlythatifweconcentrateonwhatwearedoingnow,wearelesslikelytosufferfromdiseasescausedbystress.7