广东大埔县高考英语一轮复习语法填空综合训练61 8页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。广东大埔县2017高考英语语法填空综合训练短文语法填空。阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwillneverforgetwatchingmysonplaysoccerinthismiddleschool.Mysonwasnotastarplayer.Infact,hedidn’thavetheopportunitytoplayforlongineachgame,61therulesatthattimemadesureeveryonewasinvolved.Inonegame,withthescoretiedandtime62(run)out,hewasplayingadefensiveposition.Theotherteam’sstarplayergot_63ballbutmysonwasinhisway.Somehow,whentheymet,theresultwasthatthestarplayer64(fall)onthegroundandmysongottheball.Heranwith65andhadaclearpathtothegoal.Hiscoachjumpedupanddown66(yell)“go”andmostoftheparentsyelledforvictory.Whenmysonkickedtheballseveralyardstowardsthegoal,he67_(sudden)stoppedandwentbacktothestarplayer,helpinghimgetup.Whenweallgotenthusiastic68_thegameandforgotaboutthebasicvaluesoffairnessandfun,mysonhelpedaplayeroftheotherteam.I_69_(touch)deeply.Afterthegame,Ihuggedmysonproudly.Iwassogladthatmysonknewtherewassomethingmoreimportant_70__winning.语法填空61.because62.running63.the64.fell65.it66.yelling67.suddenly68.about69.wastouched70.than语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Haveyouevereatensnakes？Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1.________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(风味)can2.________(see)inrestaurantadsveryoften.3.________(eat)snakeseemstobenowpopular，andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet，youareconsidered“outofdate”．ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth4.________(follow)．Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves5.________sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生虫)，6.________doharmtoourhealth，arefoundinsidesnakes.Accordingtoasurvey，about1,000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimes8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。as7.________as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!Thesefigureswarnusthatifnoactionistaken，8.________numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation，whichwillresultinadecreaseofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedy9.________(happen)？Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakesanymore.Toprotectthesnakeistoprotect10.________.【参考答案及解析】1．in　[inrecentyears意为“在最近几年里”。]2．beseen　[主语snakemeat与see之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态。]3．Eating　[此处用动名词短语eatingsnake作句子的主语。]4．following　[本句意为：但是我不知道是否所有潮流都值得跟随。beworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”，为固定搭配。]5．by　[本句意为：一些人通过说蛇有营养来为自己辩护。by在此意为“通过……的方式”。]6．which　[引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词为物，故应用which。]7．many　[asmanyas意为“多达”，后跟可数名词复数。]8．the　[本句意为：如果不采取行动，蛇的数量就会大大减少。thenumberof...意为“……的数量”。]9．happen　[这里应使用省略to的不定式作see的宾语补足语。seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做某事”。]10．ourselves　[本句意为：保护蛇类也是保护我们自己。此处应用we的反身代词形式。]2016高考训练题。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhis61（employ）ofhisplantoleavethehouse—buildingbusinesstolive62leisurelylifewithhiswife,63（enjoy）hisextendedfamily.Hewouldmissthepaycheckeachweek,buthewantedtoretire.Thebosswassorrytoseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,butintime,64waseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Itwasan65（fortune）waytoendadedicated（专注的）career.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisbosscametoinspectthehouse.Thenhehandedthefront-doorkeytothecarpenterandsaid,“Thisisyourhouse...mygifttoyou.”Thecarpenter8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。was__66（shock）!Whatashame!Ifhe67（know）hewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallso68（difference）.Soitis69us.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputtinglessthanourbestintothebuilding.Then,withashock,werealizewehavetolivein70wehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitagain,wewoulddoitmuchbetter.However,wecannotgoback.语法填空：61.employer62.a63.enjoying64.it65.unfortunate66.shocked67.hadknown68.differently69.with70.what【语法填空】AMisunderstanding  Ingeneral,spokenstatementsarethemajorwayofcommunication,___1______bodylanguageandfacialexpressionsalsohavesuchkindsoffunction.Forexample,yawningmeansbeingnotinterestedandturning____2_____backtosomeoneorswingingyourfist___3______(show)youranger.But_____4____thosegesturesreallymeanissubjectiveindifferentcultures.Thus,misunderstandingshappennowandthenintoday’sworldofculturalcrossroads.  Once___5______(represent)theAdults’EducationAssociation,Iwenttotheairporttomeet_____6____officialofhighrankfromColumbiaandtakehimtohisdormitoryandthentothecanteen.Aftertheflightarrived,Isawamanlookingaround_____7____(curious).SoIapproachedtogreethim.___8______suddenlydashedtohugmeandkissedmeonbothcheeks.____9_____ayounggirl,Ifelttrulyembarrassedandputupmyhandstodefendmyself.Hisfalsesmiletoldmethathehadlostface.Later,Ireceivedacassettefromhim,inwhichherecordedhisapology.OnhearingthatColumbiansweremorelikelytokissothers,Isoonfelt____10_____ease.【参考答案】Keys:. 1.but2.one’s3.shows4.what5.representing6.an7.curiously8.He9.As10.at8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。【2015高考复习】阅读理解Parentsarecreatingan“Iwantitnow”generationbyindulgingchildren’severydemandatChristmas，sayexperts.Youngstersarebecomingincreasinglyselfish，claimtheeducationanalysts.Consumersavvychildrenareforcingtheirfamiliesintorackinguphugedebtsandriskbecomingspoiltanddissatisfiedinthefuture.BehaviouralconsultantChrisCallandsaid，“ParentsaredesperatetomakeChristmasintoamagicalfairytalefortheirkids.There’snothingwrongwiththatassuch.Theproblemariseswhenitmeansalwaysgivingintoallourchildren’sdemands—eveniftheyarebeyondourpricerangeornotageappropriate.”MsCalland，whoruns“SantaSaysNo”stylesessionswithcolleagueNickyHutchinson，added，“Manyofusgointosomuchdebtprovidingthegiftsourchildrenwantthatwespendtherestoftheyearpayingoffthebills.Yetsooftentheparcelswe’vecarefullywrapped，onceopened，arejustpushedawaybecausetheverythingourlittleboyorgirlwasoncesodesperatefor，theyhavenowlostinterestin.”MsCallandandMsHutchinsonhavedrawnupalistofguidelinestohelpparentsmanagetheiroffspring’sChristmasliststhisyear.Theysaythatadultscanactuallyimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeirchildrenbyresisting“pester(纠缠)power”．MsCallandsaid，“Alltoooftenwesayyesbecausewewantaneasierlifewhenthefactisthatwe’reonlybuildingupproblemsforthefuture.Wearehelpingcreateagenerationofyoungsterswhoareblindtotheneedsofothersandthenecessityofhardwork.”“Childrenlearnfast—ifwesometimeschangeourmind，theyquicklyrealiseitmightbeworthlyingonthefloorandscreamingforit.Makesureyouandyourpartnerareworkingtogetheronthis.Beconsistent.Andtrynottogetcaughtupincompetitionwithotherfamiliesorfriends.”【语篇解读】　本文是时文阅读。由于父母对孩子圣诞节的要求无限制地满足，产生了“Iwantitnow”一代。5．Whatisthemainproblemwiththe“Iwantitnow”generation?A．Theyarequiteselfcentered.B．Theyliketoliveinfairytales.C．Theywastealotofmoneyongifts.D．Theycan’tkeeptheirinterestingifts.解析　细节理解题。从第一段最后一句中的“Youngstersarebecomingincreasinglyselfish”以及倒数第二段中的“agenerationofyoungsterswhoareblindtotheneedsofothers”可知“Iwantitnow”一代很自私、以自我为中心。8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。答案　A6．Whatisprobablytheaimof“SantaSaysNo”stylesessions?A．Toadviseonhowtowrapgiftsproperly.B．Tokeepchildren’sinterestinthegifts.C．Totellparentshowtosaynotochildren’sdemands.D．Toadviseparentsonwhatgiftstobuyforchildren.解析　推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知，“SantaSaysNo”stylesessions的目的是教父母如何对孩子的无限制的要求说不。答案　C7．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthatMsCallandintendsto________.A．analyzechildren’sbehaviorB．giveadvicetoparentsC．introduceanewgenerationD．givehersupporttoparents解析　推理判断题。综合分析MrCalland的话可知，MsCalland在本文中为父母提出了不要满足孩子的一切要求的建议。答案　B8．MsCallandwouldagreethatparentsshould________.A．buynothingforchildrenatChristmasB．choosegiftscarefullyforchildrenC．letchildrenchoosetheirowngiftsD．avoidcompetingwithothers解析　细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句“Andtrynottogetcaughtupincompetitionwithotherfamiliesorfriends”可知答案为D。答案　D阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。You’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedhelpafteraflood.Maybeyou’vewalkedpastpeoplewhoaresleepingonthestreets.Orperhapsyou’vewatchedTVprogramsabouthowlonelyolderpeoplecanget.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?Theanswer:Youcanvolunteer(做志愿者).Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingandreachinggoals.Itgivesyouachancetofindoutwhatkindsofthingsyou’regoodatandenjoy8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。themost.Volunteeringcanprovideyouwithasenseofresponsibilitybecausepeoplereallydependonyou.Anditcanhelpyouunderstanddisabled(残疾的)people,sickkids,ortheelderly.Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeeltheydohavethepowertochangethingsforthebetter.Whenpeopledependonyou,itcanchangethewayyoulookatyourself,andthisisthemainreasonthatmakesvolunteeringattractive.Youcanfeelproudofthegoalsthatyou’veachieved(实现)foracharityorganization(慈善组织)—whetherit’shelpingtoorganizea10Ktoraisemoneyforlungcancerorrunningtheraceitself.Sometimesit’seasytofeelworriedaboutyourgradesorthefightyouhadwithyourfriendorparents.Andalthoughthesethingsareveryimportantintheirownway,sometimesitcanbehelpfultogetsomedistanceandthinkaboutotherthings.Volunteeringallowsyoutodothis.Itletsyoufocusonothersthatareworthdoing.Finally,volunteeringcanhelpsaveyoufrombeingbored—itgivesyouaplacetobewhereyoucanhaveagoodtimeandkeepbusy.1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatvolunteering____.A.isthebestwaytofindoutyourinterestsB.mainlyhelpstheoldandthepoorpeopleC.makessurevolunteerswillgetagoodjobinthefutureD.canhelpvolunteerschooseajobthattheyreallylikeinthefuture2.Today,mostpeoplevolunteermainlyforthepurposeof______.A.makingthemselvesfamousandpopularB.knowingtheirvaluebyhelpingothersC.increasingtheirknowledgeandlearningskillsD.helpingpeopleoutoftrouble3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“a10K”(Paragraph3)probablyreferto?A.Acharityorganization.B.Avolunteergroup.C.A10-kilometerrace.D.Apoliticalactivity.4.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.talkaboutthedifficultiesofvolunteeringB.talkabouthowtomakelifemeaningfulC.tellreadershowtovolunteerD.talkabouttheadvantagesofvolunteering8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。【参考答案】1---4、DBCD【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ifyouhaveabadhabitoflosingthings,anewdevicethatcanbeconnectedtoanyitemthatyoumightlosemaybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriPhoneoriPadviaBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretothemissingitem,withina50-to150-footrange.Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone’s150-footrange,itcanstillbedetected(发现)onothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.Whenyoulogintotheapponyourphone,itshowsyou,withgreenbarsthatincreaseordecrease,howfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostitem—adog,forexample,orastolenbike—goesoutofyourownphone’s150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa“lostitem”.IfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithintherangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourownphone,remindingyouofitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyneverrunoutofbatteryorneedtobecharged,andtheylastforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.Theapp,whichwillcomeintothemarketthiswinter,workswithiPhone5S,iPhone6,iPadMini,iPad3rdand4thgeneration,andiPod5thgeneration.1.TheTileappcanhelpyou　　　.A.findyourmissingitemsB.useyourphonemorewiselyC.saveyourphone’sbatterypowerD.connectsomethingtoyourphone2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTileneedstobechargedafterayearofuse.B.OnesmartphonecanonlybelinkeduptooneTile.C.TheTilecannotworkwhenlinkeduptoaphonewithoutBluetooth.D.Amissingitemcan’tbefoundifitgoesoutoftheneededrange.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。A.WhattheTileappis.B.HowtheTileappworks.C.TheadvantagesoftheTileapp.D.WhytheTileappwasinvented.4.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencefictionnovel.B.Anadvertisement.C.Apersonaldiary.D.Anewsreport.【参考答案】1--4ACBD8