高中英语Unit 4 Making the news- Period 2 Language points学案 4页

Making the news- Period 2 Language points学案 人教版新课标 必修五 Unit 4‎ I．写出下列短语：‎ ‎1． 一名助理记者_______________ 8． 记住;牢记 __________________‎ ‎2． 去采访新闻 ________________ 9． 依靠；依赖 ___________________‎ ‎3．渴望做某事 ______________ 10． 控告某人（做）某事 _____________‎ ‎4．集中精力 __________________ 11． 行业诀窍__________________‎ ‎5．修业余摄影课 _________________12． 为了做某事__________________‎ ‎6． 对……有敏感的嗅觉 _______________13．否认做某事 ____________‎ ‎7． 通知某人某事__________________14． 弄错___________________‎ II. Language points ‎1． 观察下列句子说出它们的特点 ‎1）Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.‎ ‎2)Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.‎ ‎3) Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.‎ 以上三句都是都是_________,即：情态动词（助动词或系动词）+主语。句1）是_______用于句首，这样的否定词还有：not until, seldom, no, never, not, hardly, little等。句2）是not only…but also…分别连接句子，且not only用于句首，not only 句子倒装。3）only + _________用于句首，主句要部分倒装。‎ 把下列句子变成倒装句：‎ She seldom goes to the cinema. ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________.‎ I didn’t realize my mistake until I was told about it.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ My little sister not only sings well, but she also plays the violin well.‎ ‎_____________________________ but she also plays the violin well.‎ He came back home only when he asked his parents for some money.‎ Only when he asked his parents for some money_________________.‎ ‎2.What do you imagine will be your future occupation?‎ 你认为你将来会从事什么职业？‎ 辨析：occupation；profession和career occupation 是job的一种较正式的说法，经常用于填写表格。‎ Profession常译为“职业”，指受到高等教育及专业训练者，如：建筑师，律师、医生等。‎ Career常译为“职业；生涯”；往往指一个人所选择并打算长期为之奋斗的事业。‎ ‎1） Please state your name, age and ________here in the form.‎ ‎2） He is a lawyer by_______.‎ ‎3） He started his________ as a reporter. ‎ ‎3. delighted be delighted at/over sth.对某事感到高兴； be delighted that 从句；delight n,& v. 使高兴；愉快。‎ 翻译下列短语：某人高兴的是_______________;以……为乐____________;‎ 喜欢________________‎ ‎1)______________ (他很高兴) we succeeded in sending Chang’e II.‎ ‎2)All the workers___________(对……感到高兴) the success of the experiment.‎ ‎4.翻译下列句子中cover的意义： 覆盖[(+with)]‎ Mary covered her face with her hands.(________)‎ She laughed to cover her anxiety. (________)‎ His reading covers a wide range of subjects. (________)‎ We covered about 30 miles a day. (________)‎ Jack covered the Gulf War for CNN then. (________)‎ Is the money sufficient to cover the cost? (________)‎ ‎5. eager 1)表示渴望得到某物，后接介词 for, after, about 等,for最普遍。如：We are all eager for knowledge. 我们都求知心切。‎ ‎2)表示渴望做某事，后接不定式。如：‎ He is eager to go abroad.________________________‎ ‎ 她渴望见到她父母。__________________________________________‎ ‎【注】有时不定式前可以有 for sb。如：‎ He’s eager for her to go with him. 他渴望她同他一起去。‎ ‎3)有时可后接 that 从句，此时从句谓语一般都用“should＋动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如：‎ He’s eager that they (should) come to see him. 他很希望他们来看他。‎ ‎6. inform的用法:‎ inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事;inform sb. that/wh-…告知某人 inform sb.＋疑问词＋不定式 歌手们把他们到来的消息告诉了我们。‎ The singers_______________ their arrival The nurse informed me that visiting hours were over.‎ 护士告诉我探病时间已经结束了。‎ Who informed you__________? ‎ 是谁告诉你们出发时间的？‎ ‎ keep sb informed 使某人知道 The hotline helps to keep the reader ___________ what’s happening at each moment.‎ ‎ A. informing of B. informed of C. be informed to D. is informed that ‎7. Here comes my list of dos and don’ts.下面是我的行为准则。‎ 这是一个______句。1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词或表示方向的副词out、in、up、away等副词位于句首时，2）句子的主语是名词，3） 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。常使用全部倒装。‎ Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。‎ Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. ‎ 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。‎ Away they went. 他们走开了。‎ ‎--Let's hurry. Listen! There ________.‎ ‎__Oh, yes. Has the teacher come yet?‎ ‎---Look! Here________.‎ A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes C the bell is going, he is coming D goes the bell, comes he Among these books ______ a dictionary that his father gave him as a birthday present.‎ A. have included B. is included C. has included D. are included ‎8． Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?‎ 翻译：___________________________________________________________‎ ‎1)accuse… of… 因……控告……；相当于“charge... with...”‎ They tried to accuse her of the theft. 他们想控告她行窃。‎ 他指责老板不守信。________________________________________________________‎ 警方指控他谋杀。_______________________________ by the police.‎ ‎2) get the wrong end of the stick完全误解 ，弄错 ‎ The fact is that he has got the wrong end of the stick.‎ ‎______________________________________________________‎ ‎3）case作先行词时，引导词在定语从句中不做主语或宾语时，用where引导。‎ There is no such case where you can defeat him.‎ 没有你能击败他的情况。‎ ‎9．demand ：demand to do要求做; demand that…, demand of sb. to do sth.要求某人做 ‎【注意】 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：demand that sb. (should) do的形式。‎ On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _______ paid special attention to.‎ A. refer to be B.referred to be C. referred to being D. refer to being ‎ Homework：‎ ‎1． The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.‎ A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished ‎ ‎2. “The mid-exam is coming. You’d better _____ your study.”Mother told me. Which one is WRONG?‎ A. concentrate on B. get absorbed in C. focus on D. concentrate in ‎3._____ protect himself, he _____ being used by his boss.‎ A. In order to; denied B. So as to; denied ‎ C. So as to; refused D. In order to; promised ‎4. Only when class began ______ that he left his book at home.‎ A. will he realize B. he realized C.did he realize D. would he realize ‎5. Never in my wildest dreams ____these people are living in such poor conditions.‎ A. I could imagine B. could I imagine ‎ C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine ‎6. Up _____ into the air. Then the crowd cheered up.‎ A. go the balloons B. do the balloons go ‎ C. went the balloons D. did the balloons go ‎ ‎7. She ______ news, so I think she is sure to become a famous reporter.‎ A. has a good nose for B. take a good nose for ‎ C. have ears for D. take an eye for ‎8. I ____ a course at university, so it is actually of special interest to me.‎ A. made B. took C. attended D. joined ‎9. Have you ever known such cases ____ some students know many English words but still cannot ‎ do well in English.‎ A. that B. which C. when D. where ‎10. What encourages me is that everyone in my class is _____ to learn.‎ A. anxious B. busy C. likely D. eager Period 2 答案：‎ I．1． an assistant journalist 2. go out to cover a story 3.be eager to do sth. 4. concentrate on 5. take an amateur course 6. have a good “nose” for 7. inform sb. of sth. 8. keep in mind 9. depend on 10. accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 11. a trick of the trade 12. so as to do sth. 13. deny doing sth. 14. get the wrong end of the stick ‎ II 1. 部分倒装；否定副词; 状语（从句）; Seldom does she go to the cinema; Not until I was told about it did I realize my mistake; Not only does my little sister sing well; did he come home ‎2. occupation; profession; career ‎3．To one’s delight; take delight in; delight in ; He was delighted that; were delighted at ‎4．遮盖; 掩饰；涉及；行程，走；采访；钱足够付 ‎5．他渴望出国。She is eager to see her parents.‎ ‎6. informed us of ; when to start D ‎7. 全部倒装;B B 8. 你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他们的报道完全失实。He accused his boss of having broken his word. He was accused of murder;事实是他完全搞错了。9. B ‎ Homework:CDACB, CABDD Period 2 答案：‎ I．1． an assistant journalist 2. go out to cover a story 3.be eager to do sth. 4. concentrate on 5. take an amateur course 6. have a good “nose” for 7. inform sb. of sth. 8. keep in mind 9. depend on 10. accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 11. a trick of the trade 12. so as to do sth. 13. deny doing sth. 14. get the wrong end of the stick ‎ II 1. 部分倒装；否定副词; 状语（从句）; Seldom does she go to the cinema; Not until I was told about it did I realize my mistake; Not only does my little sister sing well; did he come home ‎2. occupation; profession; career ‎3．To one’s delight; take delight in; delight in ; He was delighted that; were delighted at ‎4．遮盖; 掩饰；涉及；行程，走；采访；钱足够付 ‎5．他渴望出国。She is eager to see her parents.‎ ‎6. informed us of ; when to start D ‎7. 全部倒装;B B 8. 你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他们的报道完全失实。He accused his boss of having broken his word. He was accused of murder;事实是他完全搞错了。9. B ‎ Homework:CDACB, CABDD