【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题名词性从句学案（7页word版） 7页

‎2019届二轮复习语法专题名词性从句学案 来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn 第一部分：基础题 ‎1. _______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. （2006年辽宁省高考题）‎ A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever ‎2. —It’s thirty years since we last met.‎ ‎   —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.（2006年四川省高考题）     A. which  B. that  C. what  D. when ‎3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.（2006年全国I高考题）‎ A. when B. which C. where D. What ‎4. —Could you do me a favor?‎ ‎—It depends on _______ it is. （2006年北京高考题）‎ A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever ‎5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. （2006年上海春季高考题）‎ A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost  D. how much are they cost ‎6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.（2006年上海春季高考题）‎ A. which B. that C. when D. why ‎7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. （2005年全国I高考题）‎ ‎ A. why B. what C. who D. that ‎8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? （2005年辽宁省高考题）‎ ‎ A. that B. what C. as D. which ‎9. —Why does she always ask you for help?‎ ‎ —There is no one else _______, is there? （2005年北京高考题）‎ A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn ‎10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.（2005年天津高考题）‎ ‎ A. / B. whether C. how D. what ‎11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.‎ ‎ （2005年浙江省高考题）‎ ‎ A. who B. that C. as D. which ‎12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday? （2005年福建省高考题）‎ ‎ A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got ‎ C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got ‎13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to. （2005年江西省高考题）‎ ‎ A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which ‎14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. （2005年安徽省高考题）‎ A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that ‎15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.（2005年广东省高考题）‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. what D. whether 第二部分：强化题 ‎1. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.（2006年江苏省高考题）‎ ‎ A. if B. where C. whether D. that ‎2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.（2006年安徽省高考题）‎ A. if B. when C. that D. which ‎3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（2006年天津高考题）‎ A. that B. which C. until D. if ‎4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.（2006年全国I高考题）‎ A. where B. when C. how D. what ‎5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _______ we gave some bells and glasses. （2006年湖南省高考题）‎ A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which ‎6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action. （2006年湖南省高考题）‎ A. which B. that C. what D. whether ‎7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national ‎ championships. （2006年山东省高考题）‎ A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever ‎8. I just wonder that makes him so excited. （2006年山东省高考题）‎ A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is ‎9. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. （2006年浙江省高考题）‎ A. As B. That C. This D. It ‎10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. （2006年重庆高考题）‎ A. why B. that　 　 C. where  D. because ‎11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough. （2005年山东省高考题）‎ ‎ A. where B. how C. what D. which ‎12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning. （2006年宜昌市模拟题）‎ ‎ A. that B. where C. what D. which ‎13. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟题)‎ ‎ A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who ‎14. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.‎ ‎ （2006年东北八校联考题）‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. what D. when ‎15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?‎ ‎—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green’s cooperation. ‎ ‎（2006年如东中学模拟题） ‎ A. that B. what C. whether D. if 高考趋势与重点 ‎ 名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注意一定语境下基础知识地运用。‎ 一、 It 在名词性从句中得用法：‎ 1. It is time that…(虚拟语气)‎ 2. It is the first time that…（现在完成时）‎ 3. It is necessary (important) that…should do…(虚拟语气)‎ 4. It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certain,…) that…‎ 5. It is a pity(a fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice…) that…‎ 6. It turned out that…; It happened that…; It occurred to sb. that…; ‎ 7. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected…) that…;‎ 8. It is suggested(required, ordered) that…(虚拟语气)…‎ 二、 What 与that 在名词性从句中用法比较：‎ That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing.‎ What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.‎ 注：that 在从句中不作任何成分，what 在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。‎ We have reached what is called XinJie kou.‎ 三、 宾语从句 1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连词that不能省略。‎ He said (that) he didn’t attend the party and that he didn’t want to.‎ 1. 否定转移 I don’t think he is fit for the job, is he?‎ I never thought that he would come for the dinner party.‎ 2. 有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。‎ I hate it when…; I dislike it when…; I’d appreciate it if…‎ I will see to it that…‎ 3. 与定语从句的转换 Jerry told us _______ he had seen abroad.‎ A. what B. all that C. all what D. all ‎ 注：本题四个答案都正确。答案C 可以看作all 是前面的us 的同位语。 ‎ 一、 主语从句 a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换 ‎ What is needed has been bought.‎ ‎ All that is needed has been bought.‎ b. 几个特殊句型之间的转换 ‎ It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.‎ ‎ As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.‎ ‎ What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO.‎ 二、 表语从句 a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气 ‎ My suggestion is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible.‎ b. 几个表语从句的切换 ‎ The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way.‎ ‎ He came late. That’s because his car broke down.‎ ‎ His car broke down on the half way. That’s why he came late.‎ 三、 同位语从句 a. 与定语从句的区别 ‎ It is a fact that he has done his best.‎ ‎ It is a fact that you can’t deny.‎ b. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气 ‎ The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.‎ ‎ The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed.‎ c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句 ‎ I have no idea where Green Park lies.‎