【英语】2020届二轮复习情态动词与虚拟语气易错试题学案之一 8页

‎2020届二轮复习 情态动词与虚拟语气易错试题学案之一 第25讲 题一：‎ We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________ more places of interest yesterday. ‎ A. visited B. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited 题二：‎ We __ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?‎ A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced 题三：‎ Don’t handle the vase as if it ____made of steel. ‎ A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 题四：‎ I_____ use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each ‎ morning the train comes by my house.‎ A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 题五：‎ ‎— Happy birthday!‎ ‎— Thank you! It’s the best present I _____for.‎ A. should have wished B. must have wished ‎ C. may have wished D. could have wished ‎ 题六：‎ Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _________say where he was. ‎ A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t 题七：‎ We ______ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner. ‎ A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t ‎ 题八：‎ One of our rules is that every student ______ wear school uniform while at school. ‎ A. might B. could C. shall D. will 题九：‎ If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. ‎ A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made 题十：‎ If my car _______more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. ‎ A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be 题十一：‎ I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. ‎ A. won’t B. can’t C. can D. will ‎ 题十二：‎ We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ___________us a ride home.‎ A. didn’t offer B. wouldn’t offer C. hasn’t offered D. hadn’t offered 题十三：‎ I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao” just as I _____do in China. ‎ A. must B. might C. can D. should ‎ 题十四：‎ Had they known what was coming next, they_____ second thoughts.‎ A. may have B. could have ‎ C. must have had D. might have had 题十五：‎ ‎——____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?‎ ‎——Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.‎ A. Can B. Should C. Must ‎ ‎ D. Would 课后拓展练习 注：此部分为老师根据本讲课程内容为大家精选的课下拓展题目，故不在课堂中讲解，请同学们课下自己练习并对照详解进行自测.‎ 题一：‎ They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.‎ A. will B. can C. must D. should 题二：‎ ‎—I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?‎ ‎—Don’t worry. He_______ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.‎ A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 题三：‎ Some young people these days just ______ go out of their home to contact the real world. ‎ A. mustn’t B. won’t C. mightn’t ‎ ‎ D. shouldn’t 题四：‎ ‎—What do you think of store shopping in the future?‎ ‎—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.‎ A. will never replace B. would never replace ‎ C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced 题五：‎ ‎—Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?‎ ‎— I wanted to, but my mom simply ______not let me out so late at night.‎ A. could B. might C. would D. should 题一：D 题二：C 题三：B 题四：D 题五：D 题六：C 题七：B 题八：C 题九：D 题十：B 题十一：B 题十二：D 题十三：B 题十四：D 题十五：C 课后拓展练习 题一：D 详解：考查虚拟语气的用法。‎ 句意为“他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。”will have done将来可以完成；can have done可能做过……吗？表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句；must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测；should have done本来应该做某事，而实际没做。but their flight was delayed这样的结果，说明他们本来该到达却没有到达，因此选D。‎ 题二：D 详解：考查情态动词的用法。‎ 句意为“——我真不喜欢James。你为何请了他？——别担心。他可能来不了。他说他的计划还没安排好。”题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定might not。选D。‎ 题三：B 详解：考查情态动词的用法。‎ 句意为“现在一些年轻人就是不愿意走出家门接触真正的世界。”mustn’t禁止，不允许；won’t不愿意，就是不，偏不，具有主观性；mightn’t可能不；shouldn’t不应该。根据句意选B。‎ 题四：C 详解：根据语境I think it will exist along with home shopping判断后面应该用一般将来时，同时it(store shopping)与replace之间为被动关系，因此答案选择C项。‎ 题五：C 详解：考查情态动词的用法。‎ 句意为“——昨晚你为什么没来参加Simon的聚会？——我想来的，但我妈妈就是不愿我这么晚出来。”could可以，能够，表示可能性或用于婉转语气；might可能，表示不确定；would愿意，偏要，表示意志；should应该，表示建议、命令、决定等。根据题意选C。‎