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Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills
课后篇巩固提升
一、单词拼写
1.The new (委员会) held its first session last week.
答案committee
2.The (组织) works to promote the trade between nations.
答案organization
3.Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should (联系)the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.
答案contact
4.Thus,these well-equipped people (幸存) because they were the fittest.
答案survived
5.We must limit our expense to what we can (支付得起).
答案afford
6.The changing vivid colours of the sunset are really (迷人的).
答案fascinating
7.They can (交换) ideas and discuss successes and failures.
答案exchange
8.His pictures are on display at the art (美术馆).
答案gallery
9.He is one of this country’s top (专业的) sportsmen.
答案professional
10.I grew up as part of a large (家庭).
答案household
11.The government is doing something to help those u to find jobs again.
答案unemployed
12.Please write down the o of everyone here.In other words,make sure you know about everybody’s job.
答案occupation
13.There was heavy t on the roads,so we had to drive slowly.
答案traffic
二、完成句子
1.现在他死了,我无法摆脱悲伤。
Now,he was dead and I couldn’t my sadness.
答案get away from
2.气温正逐渐上升,雪会融化吗?
The temperature is ;will the snow melt?
答案going up
3.有些时候我不知道该怎么办才好。
There are I do not know what to do.
答案times when
4.如今,越来越多的人更愿意到大城市工作,这有许多原因。
Nowadays more and more people prefer to work in big cities and there are .
答案a number of reasons for this
5.我想在写作上获得成功。
I want to as a writer.
答案make it
6.没有你,我会过着孤独的生活。
,I live a lonely life.
答案Without you;would
三、完形填空
导学号91364024
(语言能力)
The hospital I work in sits on a beautiful mountain.People often have to walk about 40 kilometres in order to see a 1 .This is why home-based care comes in.A doctor and several nurses travel out to 2 sick people.Before I go out,I often buy some 3 for the poor people we will meet as some of them might be hungry.I 4 buy a bag of sweets for the children every time I go out.
One day,I 5 at an orphanage(孤儿院).Inside I saw a beautiful little girl,Tanzile.I gave her a sweet from my bag with a(n) 6 and she asked,“Can I have another one?”I gave her another one and 7 ,“This little darling is so clever—she has taken two for 8 .”But after I asked her some questions,I was 9 .Tanzile is 7 years old.Two years ago,both of her parents 10 in a car accident.Her younger sister who was only three then was taken away by a couple.Ever since then,she has 11 to accept what someone gives to her 12 they give her two.
In fact,we found many things which she had been 13 to give to her sister one day.
I said to her,“You must 14 it if someone gives you food or something else—even if it is only one piece 15 two—for your own health.”It was so 16 for me to fight back the tears as she 17 her head.Her hope and 18 were all that she had.They 19 more than anything else.
I hope that Tanzile and the other beautiful children like her will 20 with their brothers and sisters again.
1.A.result B.doctor
C.parent D.friend
答案B
解析根据下文可知see a doctor“看医生”。
2.A.help B.surprise
C.encourage D.protect
答案A
解析作为医生和护士,其职责是帮助病人。
3.A.clothes B.medicine
C.food D.water
答案C
解析依据下文的“hungry”饥饿,可知买的是食物。
4.A.hardly B.still
C.never D.also
答案D
解析上文提到买了一些食物,所以是也买了一包糖。
5.A.stopped B.hid
C.survived D.danced
答案A
解析stop at an orphanage“在孤儿院停留”。
6.A.wish B.smile
C.plan D.idea
答案B
解析with a smile介词短语作状语,“带着微笑”。
7.A.guessed B.believed
C.thought D.imagined
答案C
解析根据下文的“This little darling is so clever...”可知这些是作者在心里所“想”的。
8.A.myself B.yourself
C.herself D.themselves
答案C
解析作者以为那个小女孩要的两颗糖果都是给“她自己”的。
9.A.interested B.pleased
C.scared D.surprised
答案D
解析根据后文小女孩说她父母双亡,妹妹被人带走的语境可知作者很“惊讶”。
10.A.died B.tried
C.fought D.cried
答案A
解析根据in a car accident以及她妹妹被别人带走的语境可知她的父母在两年前出车祸死了。
11.A.pretended B.refused
C.hoped D.dreamed
答案B
解析小女孩想要两份,故别人只给她一份的时候,她都会“拒绝”接受。
12.A.although B.if
C.once D.unless
答案D
解析别人给小女孩东西时,她都会拒绝,“除非”别人给她双份。
13.A.developing B.choosing
C.collecting D.making
答案C
解析小女孩和她妹妹分开了,故她只能“收集”一些东西,留着以后给她妹妹。
14.A.want B.check
C.eat D.accept
答案D
解析作者劝说小女孩“接受”别人给她的东西,即使只有一份。
15.A.more than B.together with
C.except for D.instead of
答案D
解析作者劝小女孩接受别人给她的东西,即使只有一份“而不是”两份。
16.A.hard B.sorry
C.funny D.strange
答案A
解析作者被小女孩的坚定感动了,“很难”不让眼泪流下来。
17.A.shook B.hit
C.touched D.pressed
答案A
解析小女孩没有答应作者,所以“摇”头了。
18.A.honesty B.attitude
C.love D.humour
答案C
解析这里是指小女孩的希望和对她妹妹的爱。
19.A.cared B.mattered
C.cost D.earned
答案B
解析希望和爱对于小女孩来说是最重要的,故选B项。
20.A.show up B.get along
C.get together D.go out
答案C
解析作者希望小女孩以及像小女孩这样的孩子们将来都能跟他(她)们失散的兄弟姐妹“重聚”。
四、阅读理解
(语言能力 思维品质)
I’m Mary.I’m 28 years old and I’m still single.Recently,I moved into a new flat.I quickly discovered I had noisy neighbours—a young couple,who have parties at least twice a week with loud dance music that shakes my walls.I’ve asked them nicely to turn it down,which they do at once,but then it starts up again until dawn.They’re only renting—what else can I do?
Vicki Do everything you can—including keeping a disturbance(干扰) diary,calling their landlord(房东),finding out how their flat is rented and checking if they are doing something against the contract(合同).It’s too annoying for you,lying in bed while the beat goes on and on.Buy earplugs for yourself;you can also go to see a doctor if you’re being kept from sleeping.If their landlord is actually a management company based in Toronto,everything will be very slow,but you’ll have to make this into a task and keep on until you win.
Octavia If they’re renting,you can complain to their landlord,who can usually have them out in two months(or six at most).I’ve seen some friends who were evicted after holding just one loud party and had to find another place to live in.Most landlords will force them to leave.Failing in that,you can complain to the local council,who in my experience do very little and very slowly.So don’t get your hopes high.Actually,I think the best thing is to keep putting pressure on them;every time they make loud noise,go and knock on their door.Sometimes people just need something to realize that they’re behaving badly.
1.Mary writes the first paragraph of the passage mainly to .
A.complain about her neighbours
B.ask for some advice
C.look for a new flat
D.share her stories
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据Mary所写的“They’re only renting—what else can I do?”可知,她是在求助,希望能得到一些好的建议。
2.What does Vicki ask Mary to do?
a.complain to the local council
b.call the couple’s landlord
c.call the police
d.go to see a doctor if necessary
e.find another flat
f.keep a diary
A.acde B.abd
C.bdef D.bdf
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,Vicki让Mary 给那对夫妇的房东打电话,如果睡不着就去看医生,写日记记录下那些吵闹。她并没有提到其他三项的内容,故选D项。
3.According to Paragraph 3,if someone is evicted,we mean he is .
A.hated by others
B.forced to leave
C.invited to a party
D.taken in by the landlord
答案B
解析词义猜测题。根据前面的“...who can usually have them out in two months(or six at most).”以及后面的“...had to find another place to live in.”可知,这里是指那些人被房东“驱逐”了出去。
4.In Octavia’s opinion,the local council will most probably .
A.not provide any help for Mary
B.solve Mary’s problem at once
C.put pressure on Mary’s neighbours
D.refuse to help Mary rudely if she turns to them
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“...you can complain to the local council,who in my experience do very little and very slowly.So don’t get your hopes high.”可知Octavia 认为当地委员会帮不了Mary什么忙。
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