高考英语一轮复习构想Module4Music课时作业外研版选修 6页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 Module 4 Music 一、单元跟踪过关 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．We feel much honoured(honour) to have you to visit our country. 2．The medicine will help to relieve(relief) you from your pain. 3．It was a challenge but luckily we had the experience to draw upon/on. 4．She was surprised to find that there were only two passersby(passerby) in the lane. 5．She does a lot of voluntary(volunteer) work for the Red Cross. 6．Diets are most effective when combined(combine) with exercise. 7．Driving a car needs a lot of practice and this is true of/for studying English. 8．When you are nervous and tired, you should listen to some relaxing(relax) music. 9．Don't hesitate to make contact with me if you need any further information. 10．To some degree, only those people who are ambitious(ambition) can have their own careers. Ⅱ.单句改错 1．Parents are doing all they can help their children achieve their ambitions. help 前加 to 2．I wrote a letter regard my daughter's school examinations. regard 改为 regarding 3．It has not decided how much we will pay for advertising expenses. not 后加 been 4．He is so diligent that he never goes anywhere with a book. with 改为 without 5．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, most of them are sold abroad. 去掉 are 或 them 改为 which 6．As one of the traditional Chinese festivals，the MidAutumn Festival has been enjoyed great popularity in our country. enjoyed 改为 enjoying 7．Over the past five decades, he has struggling for an approach to increasing the output of rice. has 后加 been 8．Outings can make us students relaxing and enjoy the beauty of nature. relaxing 改为 relaxed 9．The theme parks combine fun to the opportunity to learn something. fun 后的 to 改为 with 10．I think all of us should mind our behaviour in the public places. 去掉 the Ⅲ.完成句子 1 ． The expenses you claim can vary enormously, depending_on_travel_distances_involved(取决于需旅行的距离)． 2．Chinese classical music is_closely_connected_to(密切相连) Chinese poetry. 3．There's_a_very_relaxed_atmosphere(有种非常轻松的氛围) in the school. 4．In_addition_to(除了) a gold medal, each champion will be given one hundred million dollars. 5．My teaching style is_similar_to(相似) that of most of other teachers. 二、高考模拟写作 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 (2017·湖北调研)假设你是李华，现在美国洛杉矶看望你在此地工作的叔叔。请给在该 市的笔友 Jim 写一封电子邮件，邀请他去当地的一家中餐馆吃饭，并准备赠送他一副围棋， 感激他两年来在网上解答你在英语学习上的问题。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．参考词汇：一副围棋 a go set。 Dear Jim， ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 答案： 范文赏读 Dear_Jim,_ I'd like to invite you to a dinner in a Chinese restaurant in your city. You may wonder how I can do so here. In fact, I am here visiting my uncle, who happens to be working in your city at present.The Chinese restaurant named New Panda Buffet provides genuine Chinese food, to which many diners have given 5star reviews.It is located at 5120 Rodeo Rd, Los Angeles.Could you come to it at 6 pm on Friday, August 8th? By the way, I will present you with a go set then. I really appreciate your help with my English via answering my questions online during the past two years. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,_ Li_Hua 大题巧练 34 Module 4 Music [授课提示：对应学生用书第 347 页] 一、阅读理解 A (2017·福建检测)At primary school in New Zealand, I was introduced to a school savings account run by one of the local banks. When our money box was full, we took it to the bank and watched with pride as our coins flowed across the counter. As a reward, we could choose our next money box from a small variety, and start the whole savings routine again. Every week I watched my parents sort out the housekeeping and “make ends meet”. Sometimes it was annoying to wait for things we really felt we needed. Later, as a university student, I managed on an extremely small student allowance. Students were ignored by banks then, because we were so poor, and there was no way 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 I could have gotten credit, even if I had tried. We collected our allowance three times each year, deposited it to the best advantage and withdrew it little by little to last until the next payout of the allowance. When our daughter, Sophie, began to walk, we made a purposeful choice to encourage her to use money wisely. We often comment when the TV tells us “You owe it to yourself to borrow our money”—to whom do we really owe it? And what would happen if our income were reduced or dried up? Now, as a 12yearold child, it's almost embarrassing to see her tight “financial policy”， and wait for the unavoidable holiday sales to buy what she wants. I agree that financial education in schools is very important. But the root of the problem lies with us and the way we behave as role models to those who follow. 语篇解读 本文主要讨论了儿童如何理财的问题。 1．What did the author learn from her parents? A. How to become a banker. B. Where to open a savings account. C. Where to choose a money box. D. How to make ends meet. 答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。根据第一段的倒数第二句“Every week I watched my parents sort out the housekeeping and‘make ends meet’”可知，作者在观察父母的 理财行为中学到了一些关于如何管理自己财务的方法。 2. How did the author manage the student allowance? A. He applied for a credit card. B. He spent it three times a year. C. He put it in the bank. D. He seldom withdrew it. 答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第二段的最后一句“We collected our allowance three times each year，deposited it to the best advantage and withdrew it little by little to last until the next payout of the allowance”可知，作者把自己的学生 津贴存到银行里。 3. What reflects Sophie's tight“financial policy”？ A. Reducing her savings. B. Buying things on sales. C. Canceling holiday plans. D. Borrowing money from banks. 答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据第三段的最后一句“Now, as a 12yearold child， it's almost embarrassing to see her tight ‘financial policy’， and wait for the unavoidable holiday sales to buy what she wants”可知，Sophie 的财务紧张，她要等 到节假日打折时才能买自己心仪的东西。 4. What's the text mainly about? A. Parents' money problems. B. Students' school performance. C. Children's saving behavior. D. Children's financial education. 答案与解析：D 考查主旨大意。根据最后一段的“financial education in schools is very important”以及对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲的是儿童的理财教育问题。 B (2017·山西联考)Three Chilean engineers say they have found a way to prevent determined thieves with what they claim is the world's first “unstealable bike”． The design, called the Yerka, looks like an average bike, but the bottom tube of the frame can be split into two parts and surround a pole. According to its creators, the frame can be taken apart and reconnected to make a lock in just 10 seconds. Once 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 the bike's seat tube forms a lock, the only way to steal the bike would be to cut through it, destroying it in the process. The Yerka is the creation of Cristóbal Cabello, 22, Andrés Roi Eggers, 23 and Juan José Monsalve, 24. The design was first announced in November 2014, but recently, the team said they had received their first order to produce 300 Yerkas. While an investment of $100,000 from a state enterprise fund helped the project along, they raised most of their funds on crowdfunding site Indiegogo. The startup sold the first 100 bikes for $400 and then increased the price to $500. In future, it will rise to $600, according to a CNN report. While they call it the world's first unstealable bike, critics have previously said the lock could be picked or the bike easily destroyed. Thieves might also be happy simply to get the handlebars or front wheel. But the team say that if_they_weren't_working_on_something_as_revolutionary_as_this,_they_would_have_ their_critics. They also add that the wheels have antitheft nuts(螺母) that can only be opened with a special key. The designers are now working on an app that will let users open up their bike using the smartphone. 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上首辆偷不走的自行车“尤科”的独特之处 以及人们对它的看法。 5. What makes the Yerka different from an average bike? A. Its lock can only be opened with a special key. B. It can be controlled well by a smartphone. C. It can be locked in just 10 seconds. D. It can change its frame into a lock. 答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“...but the bottom tube of the frame can be split into two parts and surround a pole... make a lock”可知，自行车“尤 科”的特殊之处就是它的车身底杆可以分成两部分并且重组成一把锁。故选 D 项。 6. Where did most of the investment in the Yerka come from? A. A state enterprise fund. B. A crowdfunding website. C. The local government. D. The creators' family. 答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“they raised most of their funds on crowdfunding site Indiegogo”可知，对自行车“尤科”的投资大部分来自于众筹网站 Indiegogo。故选 B 项。 7. What can be inferred from the fifth paragraph? A. There is still some argument about the Yerka. B. The team worry bike wheels might be stolen. C. The lock of the Yerka won't be destroyed. D. The Yerka is becoming more and more popular. 答案与解析：A 考查推理判断。根据第五段中的“critics have previously said...” 和“But the team say that...”可推知，关于这种自行车依旧存在争议。 8. What does the underlined sentence imply? A. The team will invent more creative things. B. There are too many critics of the team. C. The team are brave to criticize themselves. D. The team don't accept the criticism. 答案与解析：D 考查句意理解。画线句用了虚拟语气，字面意思是“如果他们没有发 明这样有创造性的东西，他们就接受批评”，言外之意就是他们不接受批评，故选 D 项。 二、七选五 Taking good notes is a timesaving skill that will help you to become a better 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 student in several ways. __9__Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, notetaking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. __10__ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process. __11__ The following methods may work best for you. •Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. •Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. •Write your notes in your own words. •__12__ •Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. __13__ A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. There are three practical notetaking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate paper. D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 答案： 语篇解读 本文讲述了记笔记的好处和技巧。 9．G 根据本段后文中的 Second，Third 可知选 G，讲述的是记笔记的第一个好处。 10．E 本段中 Whenever or however you take notes 是对前文的总结，本段第一句介 绍了记笔记的时间，对应 whenever，第二句论述的应该与记笔记的方法有关，从而对应 however。因此本题选 E。 11．F 本题采用排除法，在剩下的 A、B、C、D、F 五个选项中，只有 F 表述与前文连 贯合理，补充解释了 notetaking is a selective process。 12．A 根据上下文可知，此处讲述的应该是高效记笔记的方法，且应该是一个祈使句。 故选 A 项。 13．D 本题采用排除法，在剩下的 B、C、D 三个选项中，可以直接排除 B、C 项，原因 是与上下文无任何逻辑关系，语义不连贯。D 项意为：如果使用不认识的符号做速记，你有 可能读不懂自己的笔记。与前一句形成对比，故选 D 项。 三、短文改错 Dear Angela， I am so happy to learn you are coming to study in our school and stay at my home. My home is at No. 58, Mingzu Street. A fiveminutes walk from my home along Mingzu Street will lead you to a crossroads, when Mingzu Street meets Baohu Road. On the corner of the crossroads lie a shopping mall, where you can get everything you needed. Walking for about 300 meter along Baohu Road, you'll see our school on right. There we will spend most of the daytime. In the end of Mingzu Street stands the new railway station, and that it's easy for you to reach. As a bus stop is just next to my home, Bus No. 23 will direct take you there. I can't wait to seeing you in China. Yours， Li Hua 答案： 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 Dear Angela， I am so happy to learn you are coming to study in our school and stay at my home. My home is at No. 58, Mingzu Street. A fiveminutes fiveminute walk from my home along Mingzu Street will lead you to a crossroads, when where Mingzu Street meets Baohu Road. On the corner of the crossroads lie lies a shopping mall, where you can get everything you needed need . Walking for about 300 meter meters along Baohu Road, you'll see our school on ∧ the right. There we will spend most of the daytime. In At the end of Mingzu Street stands the new railway station, and that it's easy for you to reach. As a bus stop is just next to my home, Bus No. 23 will direct directly take you there. I can't wait to seeing see you in China. Yours， Li Hua