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2019-2020学年山西省太原市高一(上)期中英语试卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节单选填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.答案写在答题卡上.
1. I made a survey to learn about the public's ______towards the security of personal information.( )
A.period B.lecture C.instruction D.attitude
2. I prefer to study in the library at weekends in order not to be ______at home.( )
A.expected B.bothered C.admitted D.covered
3. Compared with the______rules, the new one is more easily accepted.( )
A.previous B.partial C.private D.professional
4. A balanced diet helps to avoid ______overweight.( )
A.be B.being C.been D.to be
5. Up to now, Mr. Smith______in China for 6 years and he loves the people and culture here.( )
A.had lived B.lives C.lived D.has lived
6. The workers should be better organised, or they will complete the task in the ______the planned time.( )
A.twice as long as B.twice longer C.twice length of D.as long as twice
7. Chinese American were glad to get the ______ news that in New York state, October 1 would be recognized as "China Day".( )
A.amusing B.amused C.amazing D.amazed
8. I was educated to be polite at an early age. ______,I am trying to teach my kids good manners.( )
A.Finally B.Similarly C.Immediately D.Surprisingly
9. Beijing Daxing International Airport started to be ______four years ago and opened before National Day.( )
A.put up B.put on C.turned up D.turned on
10. ﹣Shall we go out or stay indoors,Mum?
﹣______.( )
A.Absolutely. B.So do I. C.It's up to you. D.Go ahead.
第二节完形填空(满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.写在答题卡上.
Susan Campbell used to be a girl wearing latest fashions. She has always been (1)_______ about making clothes since her teenage years.(2)_______, life got in the way of taking her fashion dream any further. In order to (3)_______ the hard days, she worked as everything from a waitress to a cook, before working as a note ﹣taker at a charity.
Finally, she made it. People (4)_______ believed that the models were wearing the grey﹣haired lady's designs which were the fashi on frontier (前沿) and they gave her plenty of praise.
At age of 61, she (5)_______ her job and progressed to a university. "I was (6)_______ on my first day, and hid behind the door." She added, "It's been many years since I was last in full﹣time(7)_______, and I was worried what the other students, all in their twenties, would think of me. But it turned out that I couldn't have had a nicer group, and no one ever made me feel like I was any(8)_______. I enjoyed every moment in designing new dresses, and coming up with (9)_______ideas, which made me feel not exhausted but (10)_______." Soon she (11)_______ her dream with great efforts. The teachers were (12)_______ with her designs and she was picked for the Graduate Fashion Week show.
Susan graduated this summer and is now excited about starting up a profession in (13)_______.
To anyone else of her age who has a dream, they should have the (14)_______ to have a go. One step at a time. So do what you can with what you've got and don't let (15)_______ be in the way.
(1)
A.careful B.sure C.enthusiastic D.nervous
(2)
A.Besides B.Lastly C.So D.However
(3)
A.survive B.appreciate C.avoid D.record
(4)
A.always B.hardly C.ever D.even
(5)
A.gave up B.took up C.looked for D.went after
(6)
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A.bored B.embarrassed C.sad D.astonished
(7)
A.job B.service C.housework D.education
(8)
A.brilliant B.different C.wrong D.important
(9)
A.traditional B.strange C.direct D.creative
(10)
A.asleep B.awful C.energetic D.empty
(11)
A.achieved B.refused C.abandoned D.admitted
(12)
A.strict B.disappointed C.impressed D.patient
(13)
A.fashion B.wealth C.charity D.marketing
(14)
A.direction B.method C.courage D.pride
(15)
A.standard B.age C.society D.occupation
第三部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.答案写在答题卡上.注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A种题型(易)为客观题,B种题型(难)为主观题.
21st Century Community Learning Center
Our Program, also known as "LC After 3", is part of a national effort to help the students whose parents are at work during this period. It is not only to keep children safe, but also offer expanded learning opportunities for students to keep away from TV or computer after school.
Hours of Operation: Monday﹣Thursday After school to 5: 40
★ Homework Assistance
Students will be able to stay after school to catch up on missed assignments, to get assistance in completing their homework or to receive help to review the knowledge taught in class.
★ Rich Activities
Students will be able to receive instructions in areas where they need a little help. They may participate in a computer﹣based learning program, or many other activities, such as arts and crafts, sports, cooking, walking club, physical fitness, audio books and many other topics.
★ Cultural & Educational Trips
Students may join us on field trips on STEM (science, technology, engineering and math). Field trip fees and meals are paid by parents. We will offer transportation.
Transportation:
Parents are welcome to pick up students from the main gate of our campus. We also have two buses available to transport students home at the end of the program. Students may walk or ride bikes if they bring a note signed by their parents. For safety, all students to be picked up are required to sign out at the front desk.
(1)What is the purpose of "LC After 3" program?________
A. To give parents more free time B. To punish some students
C. To limit students' screen time. D. To teach safety rules
(2)What can the students do in this program?________
A. Get special training to the top
B. Go on a free field trip
C. Walk home without parents' permission.
D. Learn and have fun from 3: 00 to 5:40
(3)Which slogan(口号)might be suitable for the program?________
A. Full schedule will make your kids future leaders!
B. You can never experience better STEM field trips!
C. Children's minds don't close down at 3 p.m. and neither should schools!.
D. Don't forget to sign out after "LC After 3" program!
Before you drop your rubbish into the nearest bin, think for a moment. Not all your rubbish can go into one rubbish bin. It needs to be sorted out before going into different bins.
Rubbish sorting is creating new job opportunities, including bin guides who watch over bins several hours a day, telling people the correct way to deal with their rubbish. Mr. Zhao, 67 years old, has a full﹣time job as a rubbish﹣sorting guide with BZYST, which is a company setting up smart rubbish bins in more than 100
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communities in eastern Beijing and also transporting the sorted rubbish to waste yards. Rubbish bin salespeople like Mr. Zhao have become the first rubbish sorting guides.
They are glad to share their know﹣how.
Besides on﹣the﹣spot human guidance, an app created by BZYST also helps. People can take a photo of their rubbish and the app tells them which bin they have to put it in. When a person puts the correctly sorted rubbish into the correct smart bin, he will be given bonus(奖励) points, which can be used to collect gifts.
In addition, door﹣to﹣door services such as dropping rubbish and collecting recyclable materials are now available on Taobao, China's largest online marketplace. In the future, you can see many riders on the road, not with fast food, but with collected rubbish.
Why should people make such a great effort to sort rubbish? Perhaps this question is as confusing as rubbish sorting itself. Now the major way of getting rid of unrecyclable rubbish is through burning. If the rubbish is sorted, the energy it takes to burn the rubbish will be far less than the unsorted. What's more, less residue(残渣)will be produced after burning. And the well﹣sorted kitchen waste will produce less wastewater. Plus, less residue and wastewater make the recycling machine run better and longer. So in the long run, the result is well worth the effort.
(1)How many ways of helping people deal with rubbish correctly are mentioned in the text?________
A. Two B. One C. Four. D. Three
(2)What does Mr. Zhao do now?________
A. He does a voluntary job for the community.
B. He is responsible for recycling rubbish.
C. He works on selling bins and transporting rubbish..
D. He is a rubbish﹣sorting guide sent by a company.
(3)Which is TRUE according to the text?________
A. The employees in BZYST are all retired workers.
B. Online collecting rubbish service costs a lot.
C. Dealing with sorted rubbish is favorable for long﹣term development.
D. The app of rubbish sorting aims to help people get gifts.
My friend Kyle seemed not excited, though all 70 of the outdoor seats at his café were taken, only three days after he opened the café in a neighborhood of Los Angeles. "Everybody works at a laptop wearing headphones." Kyle said. Then he threw the free Wi-Fi facilities into a bin. "Three hours for $5 worth of coffee is not a way that works." He said. Starbucks may not feel the pain, with its billion-dollar income and many customers, but for smaller businesses, things seem grim. Even so, money is not the main concern. In fact, what Kyle wants to do is to create an environment where café-goers can talk to one another, not just make his café another silent office.
Kyle's case is not alone. Remote workers' have taken over small coffee shops for years. Instead of going to an office each day to work, they just choose to finish their projects at home or, more likely, in a small comfortable cafe just like Kyle's, where they can better concentrate. This being the case, Kyle faces a choice: Be strict and encourage remote workers to leave sooner after the coffee break, or accept them silently and say goodbye to the traditional café culture. Kyle chooses to speak up for the coffee culture.
I can't agree with him more. Coffee, with a history dating back to the 9th century, is more than just a drink. Similarly, café is more than a place to drink a cup of coffee. Cafe has been tied closely to culture. In history, so many small cafés were frequented by the important persons in literature or science. At that time, people came to a café to simply talk about love, anger, dreams or even nothing.
It was all about a thirsty heart rather than a thirsty mouth. So next time you get seated in a café corner, be sure to shut off all your modern equipment and greet the person nearby with a simple"Hello!"
(1)What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.Kyle was not excited about his income.
B.Kyle's café is a good workplace.
C.Starbucks welcome customers working in the café.
D.Customers in the café seldom communicate with each other.
(2)What does the underlined word "grim" mean?
A.Astonishing. B.Worrying. C.Pleasant. D.Helpful.
(3)Why do the"remote workers"stay in the café?
A.To focus attention on their jobs. B.To feel not lonely.
C. To enjoy free Wi-Fi. D.To have a coffee break.
(4)What does the author think a café should be like?
A.It helps to learn the history of literature.
B.It is a good place to have good drinks.
C.It makes a hearty conversation take place.
D.It creates chances to meet important persons.
My friend Kyle seemed not excited, though all 70 of the outdoor seats at his café were taken, only three days after he opened the café in a neighborhood of Los Angeles. "Everybody works at a laptop wearing headphones." Kyle said. Then he threw the free Wi﹣Fi facilities into a bin. "Three hours for ﹩5 worth of coffee is not a way that works." He said. Starbucks may not feel the pain, with its billion﹣dollar income and many customers, but for smaller businesses, things seem ________. Even so,money is not the main concern. In fact, what Kyle wants to do is to create an environment where café﹣goers can talk to one another, not just make his café another silent office.
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Kyle's case is not alone. Remote workers' have taken over small coffee shops for years. Instead of going to an office each day to work, they just choose to finish their projects at home or, more likely,in a small comfortable cafe just like Kyle's, where they can better concentrate. This being the case,Kyle faces a choice: Be strict and encourage remote workers to leave sooner after the coffee break, or accept them silently and say goodbye to the traditio nal caféculture. Kyle chooses to speak up for the coffee culture.
I can't agree with him more. Coffee, with a history dating back to the 9th century, is more than just a drink. Similarly, café is more than a place to drink a cup of coffee. Cafe has been tied closely to culture. In history, so many small cafés were frequented by the important persons in literature or science. At that time, people came to a café to simply talk about love, anger, dreams or even nothing.
It was all about a thirsty heart rather than a thirsty mouth. So next time you get seated in a café corner,be sure to shut off all your modern equipment and greet the person nearby with a simple "Hello!"
(1)What did Kyle do to try to stop the people from working in his café?________
(2)Where do the "remote workers" often work?________
(3)What did people do in the café according to the traditional coffee culture?________
(4)What suggestion does the author give to the customers in the café?________
第二节五选五(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.答案写在答题卡上.
Chinese writing is one of the world's greatest writing systems. (1)_______. And in the 18th century, more than half of the world's books were written in Chinese, including historical writing and novels, along with writing on government and law.
(2)_______. Its history can date back to the Shang Dynasty. Several thousand years ago, Chinese people wrote symbols on animal bones and shells to record important things.(3)_______, people can get the meanings from their forms easily. Some symbols can still be seen in today's Chinese characters.
There are many accents across China. Sometimes it is difficult for people from different areas to understand each other.(4)_______. Besides, Chinese writing helps connect China's present with its past. Even in the 15th century it was already a highly developed system, similar to its present form.
Modern People can understand books written in ancient times. (5)_______. With the development of trade, the Chinese language plays a more important part in the world. More and more foreigners start to learn Chinese characters although they are called "the most difficult language in the world".
A. Because the earliest characters are like pictures
B. It was more widely used than other writing systems
C. Luckily, they can communicate in written Chinese
D. In this way, written Chinese spreads Chinese culture
E. Chinese writing is also the oldest writing system in use
第四部分短文填空(满分10分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词).答案写在答题卡上.
Some of domain names (域名) are easy to understand, such as ".edu" which is short (1)________education, the domain name for college websites. But others (2)________(be) very difficult to guess.
Though ".com" (3)________(possible) appears at the top of your computer screen many times every day, you are not sure about its meaning. Some guesses cover things like "computer" or"communication", (4)________ neither is correct. Actually, in the early days of the Internet, it (5)________(mean) "company", while with the Internet (6)________(grow) quickly, it becomes (7)________(clear) than ever that the Internet is a place for commerce, in other (8)________(word), business. So".com" means "commercial". And the (9)________(different) is that anyone can use ".com" which is not true ".com". That is an(10)________(interest) fact.
第五部分写作(共两节)第一节单句改错(共五小题;每小题1分,共5分)下面各句中都有一个错误,错误设计到一个单词的增加,删除或修改,请按要求修改下列各句.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
How a fascinating ride it was!________
I look forward to see you soon.________
He made an incorrect decision as result of misunderstanding.________
She was so much nervous that couldn't say a single word.________
Mona Lisa,painting by Leonardo,is kept in the Louvre in Paris.________
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华,最近你的英语口语进步很大,请给外教MrSmith写封邮件表示感谢,内容包括:
1.感谢老师的帮助;
2.喜欢老师的风格;
3.征求老师的建议.
注意:1.词数80﹣100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Mr. Smith,
________
Yours,
Li Hua
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参考答案与试题解析
2019-2020学年山西省太原市高一(上)期中英语试卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节单选填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.答案写在答题卡上.
1.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
名因丙析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
2.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
动射辨面
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
3.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
形明词钙析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
4.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
动名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
5.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
动根时仅
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
6.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
数词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
7.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
现明分推
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
8.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
副来德辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
9.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
动使短原
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
10.
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【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
情明交养
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
第二节完形填空(满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.写在答题卡上.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
故明类念读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
第三部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.答案写在答题卡上.注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A种题型(易)为客观题,B种题型(难)为主观题.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
应水射阅读
广告常告够阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
社会明化政阅读
议都还阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
记较虑阅读
故明类念读
段表大综
词较脱测
细射理子
推正移断
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
阅三表最
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
第二节五选五(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.答案写在答题卡上.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说明根废选五
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
第四部分短文填空(满分10分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词).答案写在答题卡上.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说明都资法填空
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
第13页 共14页 ◎ 第14页 共14页
第五部分写作(共两节)第一节单句改错(共五小题;每小题1分,共5分)下面各句中都有一个错误,错误设计到一个单词的增加,删除或修改,请按要求修改下列各句.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
句验掌错
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
句验掌错
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
句验掌错
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
句验掌错
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
句验掌错
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
提纲类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
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