才全英语2013高考英语模拟试题【17】 6页

才全英语 2012 高考英语套题精选【 247】 第一节 单项填空 21. –Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday ? --Yes. ______, I ’ m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible 22. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ______ her foot wounded so much. A. for B. when C. with D. while 23. --How did you find James Cameron ’s new film Avatar last night? --________________ A. Oh, wonderful indeed ！ B. I went to the cinema alone. C. First by train and then by ship C. A guide showed me the way. 24. At the end of the football game, play ers traditionally ______ shirts _____ each other. A. change; with B. exchange; with C. change; to D. exchange; to 25. _______ is no possibility ______ Jack will win the first place in the competition. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether 26. --Our food will ______. Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers. --No need, it will last us for as long as two weeks. A. give in B. give off C. give away D. give out 27. --Why do you have a _______ look? --Because you almost _______ me out of life by your _______ mask. A. frightening; frightened; frightening B. frightened; frightening; frightened C. frightening; frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightened; frightening 28. The cloth _______ easily if ______ on a table. A. measures; spreading B. measures; spread C. will be measured; spreaded D. is measured; spreaded 29. When it rains, y ou cannot help but _______ y our shoes wet. A. get B. to get C. getting D. have got 30. It was once called the Sea of Bamboo, but now only one fifth of the area ______ covered with bamboo, and sixty percent of other plants ______ taken the place of the bamboo. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has 31. --______ one and a half days enough for the painting to be finished? --I don ’ t think it ’s enough and only after _________ go on with it. A. Is; will he recover he can B. Are; he recovers can he C. Are; he recovers he can D. Is; he recovers can he 32. --What kind of ________ makes 3G cellphones so popular with the young? --Video communication, I think. A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. feature 33. ________ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked 34. --Have you ever heard of an American president called Chester A.Arthur? --No, and he is not mentioned in my history book at all. He seems ______________. A. to have been completely forgotten B. having completely forgotten C. to have completely forgotten D. completely forgetting 35. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member? ” →He asked me _________. A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member. 第二节 完形填空 “ Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight? ” I 36 asked my father. “ I have to work late tonight. I doubt whether I ’ ll be able to 37 it on time. I am just too busy right now, ” he replied. My mind could not 38 the idea that he would be too busy working late. He was also too busy to 39 my horse show, football games and the 15 th birthday party . He alway s used the same 40 . Why had I even bothered to ask? 41 , there was always a slight hope that tonight would be 42 . As my mother and I arrived at school, two friends 43 me. “ Jill, meet mydad. Dad, this is my friend Jill. ” I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera flashes lit up the room, and claps filled the 44 as students accepted their awards. My name was finally called, 45 three others. I followed my classmates to the 46 . When I reached out my hand to shake the 47 , a big smile lit up her face. The blinding flash from my mother ’s camera 48 my eyes and I knew my dad wasn ’ t there. I walked back to my seat 49 . Back at home, seeing my dad ’s car in the garage, I told myself he would not be 50 . But the strong smell of alcohol hit me as soon as I 51 inside, and I could feel my tears 52 . I followed the sound of his drunken words and saw him 53 on the couch. 54 did father lie to me? I threw my award on the floor, walked to my bedroom, and shut the door. Tears rolled down my face. I wondered if I would ever be more 55 than his whiskey bottle. 36. A. confidently B. eagerly C. proudly D. fearfully 37. A. reach B. keep C. take D. make 38. A. create B. support C. appreciate D. accept 39. A. watch B. avoid C. attend D. speed 40. A. excuse B. reply C. promise D. trick 41. A. Besides B. Thus C. Otherwise D. However 42. A. active B. formal C. different D. serious 43. A. recognised B. greeted C. encouraged D. showed 44. A. air B. audience C. school D. playground 45. A. apart from B. other than C. except for D. along with 46. A. stage B. position C. office D. exit 47. A. Jill ’s B. teacher ’s C. mother ’s D. father ’s 48. A. fixed B. touched C. hurt D. inserted 49. A. successfully B. disappointedly C. delightedly D. hopefully 50. A. drunk B. woken C. forgiven D. hidden 51. A. stepped B. noticed C. examined D. glanced 52. A. getting off B. taking down C. building up D. turning around 53. A. leaning B. lying C. putting D. carrying 54. A. How B. Where C. Why D. Whether 55. A. perfect B. comfortable C. fortunate D. important 第三部分 阅读理解 A Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (born March 28, 1986), better known by her stage name Lady Gaga, is an American recording artist. She began playing in clubs in the New York City area while also working at Interscope Records as a songwriter for several established musicians, including Akon. After hearing Gaga sing, he signed her to a joint deal with his own company, Kon Live Distribution. She then started to work on her first studio album. She began working with a collective( 组合 ) called the “ Haus of Gaga ” in 2008, and released her first album “The Fame” . The album peaked in countries such as the United Kingdom and Canada, receiving critical acclaim. So far, the album has spawned （产生） the international number one singles “Just Dance” , nominated for Best Dance Recording at the 51st Grammy Awards （格莱美音乐奖） , and “Poker Face” . After writing songs for New Kids On The Block and the Pussycat Dolls, Gaga began her first tour, headlined “ The Fame Ball ”. Gaga has been influenced by fashion and has been appreciated for her provocative （刺激的） sense of style and her influence on other celebrities （ 名流）. Musically, she is inspired by David Bowie and Queen, as well as pop singers such as Michael Jackson and Madonna. 56. In which order did the following things happen to Lady Gaga? a. Gaga released her first album “ The Fame”. b. Gaga began playing in clubs in New York city. c. Gaga began her first headlined tour. d. Akon signed Gaga to join his own company. e. Her single “ Just Dance ” was nominated at the 51st Grammy Awards. A. b a d c e B. b d a e c C. d b e c a D. d c e a b 57. The underlined word “ acclaim ” means _______. A. gift B. praise C. complaint D. income 58. According to the passage, who influenced Gaga musically EXCEPT ________. A. Michael B. Madonna C. David Bowie D. Avril Lavigne 59. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Lady Gaga began play ing in clubs in New York city area after she worked at Interscope Records as a songwriter. B. Gaga ’s first album spawned only one international NO.1 single --“ Just Dance ”. C. Akon signed Gaga to work for his own company after hearing her singing. D. “ The Fame Ball ” is the second single of Lady Gaga. B A powerful earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter scale shook Haiti on T uesday, causing several buildings to collapse in the Western hemisphere's poorest nation and leading to an unknown number of fatalities （死亡） , officials and witnesses said. The earthquake was centered just 10 miles southwest of the crowded and impoverished （贫困的） capital of Port-au-Prince （太子港） .Making matters worse, the earthquake was relatively shallow, at a depth of five miles, the U.S. Geological Survey said Shallow earthquakes can cause more damage. “ I think it's really a huge catastrophe , ” Haiti's ambassador to the U.S., Raymond Alcide Joseph, told Cable News Network. An Associated Press（美联社） videographer saw the ruins of a hospital in Petionville, near Port-au-Prince. Reuters（路透社） news agency said several buildings had crumbled in the capital and that there were dead and injured trapped in the rubble. At least 1.8 million people live withi n the area where the earthquake had its highest intensity , John Bellini, a geophysicist at the USGS, told The Wall Street Journal. “ With a strong and shallow earthquake like this in such a populated area, it could really cause substantial damage. ” he said. “ The quake was the most powerful to hit Haiti since at least 1770. This isn't normally an earthquake -prone （地震频发） area. ” Mr. Bellini added. Within minutes of the original quake, two aftershocks rolled through the area, measuring 5.9 and 5.5 on the Richter scale. 60. The main purpose of this passage is to ________. A. tell people some disasters are very dangerous. B. introduce some common sense of natural disasters. C. appeal to readers for help, love and support. D. present some information of Haiti ’s earthquake this year. 61. What can we learn from John Bellini ’s words? A. The earthquake which took place in Port-au-Prince was strong and shallow. B. Thanks to the shallow earthquake, it did little damage to Port-au-Prince. C. Earthquakes occur frequently in the area of Port-au-Prince,capital of Haiti. D. At least 1770 people lost their lives in the earthquake. 62. The underlined word catastrophe is closest in meaning to __________. A. problem B. disaster C. phenomenon D. news 63. How many earthquakes of Haiti are mentioned in this article? A. None. B. One C. Two. D. At least three. C Two farmers in northeast China Heilongjiang Province have been sentenced to nine and five years in jail because of eating a tiger, the local court said on Tuesday. Zhang Licheng and Gong Weisheng, both farmers in Dongning County , were put into prison for the crime of ille gally hunting and killing endangered wild animal species, according to the People ’s Court of Dongning County. The Siberian tiger, mistakenly trapped but intentionally （故意的） eaten by the farmers, was an endangered animal which is under the first-class state protection in the country . The farmers, living in a village very close to forests, used to trap wild animals like roe deer and hares when the dy ing tiger unfortunately caught in their trap in February 2003. Knowing that tiger trade was illegal, Zhang and Gong, however, thought eating a dead tiger ’s meat was not breaking the law. They decided to cover it up and therefore did not report to the relevant authorities, the court said. Six days later they secrectly carried home the tiger that had died of hunger as they had expected.The two farmers burnt the tiger ’s skin, ate its meat and hid away the bones, according to the court. The crime was uncovered and reported to the police about a year later and the transgressors （违反者） were arrested on Jan.16, 2004. 64. When the two farmers found the tiger trapped, they ______________. A. wanted to kill it for its skin B. were pleased to have the chance to eat its meat C. hoped to sell it at good price D. reported the case to some departments of the government 65. After reading the passage, we know that ___________. A. roe deer are being well protected B. the Siberian tigers do no harm to people C. China values the protection of endangered animals D. farmers in Dongning County won ’ t like endangered wild animal species any longer 66. What is the best title for the passage? A. Tigers Are Endangering B. Two Unlucky Farmers C. Tigers Are Well Protected in China D. Two Farmers Jailed for Eating Tiger 67. The right statement of the following about the tiger is ____________. A. It died of hunger. B. It was eaten by the farmers unintentionally . C. Before dying, it had eaten roe deer and hares. D. It was skinned and its bones and meat were sold. D Children start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there ’s no need for a lot of s cientific terms or expensive lab equipment. You only have to share your children ’s curiosity . Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven -year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “ textbook questions ” about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one another in silence. Finally I said, “ Now that we ’ ve finished with y our lists, do you have questions of your own about science? ” After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “ Have you ever seen what a grassshopper（ 蚱蜢）eats? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why? ” This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours. Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 y ears have shown that, after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When adults increase their “ wait time ” to three seconds or more, children give more logical, complete and creative answers. Thirdl y, watch your language. Once you have a child involved in a science discussion, don ’ t jump in with “ That ’s right ” or “ Very good. ” These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior. But in talking about science, quick going by saying “ That ’s interesting ” or “ I ’d never thought of it that way before, ” or coming up with more questions or ideas. Never push a child to “ think ” . It doesn ’ t make sense, children are always thinking, without your telling him what to do. What ’s more, this can turn a con versation into a performance. The child will try to find the answer you want, in as few words as possible, so that he will be a smaller target for your disagreement. Lastly, show, don ’ t tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than an y lessons children can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnify ing glass （放大 镜） , and they ’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates （蒸发） , set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop. 68. According to the passage, children are natural scientists, and to raise their interest, the most important thing for adults to do is ___________. A. to let them see the world around B. to share the child ren ’s curiosity C. to explain difficult phrases about science D. to supply the children with lab equipment 69. Children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults _______. A. ask them to answer quickly B. wait for one or two seconds after a question C. tell them to answer the next day D. wait at least three seconds after a question 70. The author mentioned all of the following techniques for adults to share with their children ’s curiosity EXCEPT that adults should _______________. A. tell their children stories instead of reciting facts B. offer their children chances to see things for themselves C. be patient enough when their children answer questions D. encourage their children to ask questions of their own 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, and red?___71___ Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist （ 悲观者）. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. ___72___If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. ___73___A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.___74___ A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area ---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. ___75___It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. A. On the other hand, black is depressing. B. They tells us that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up ——we are born with our preference. C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like. D. If you do, you must be an optimist （ 乐观者） , a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours. G. Colors do influence our moods —— there is no doubt about it . 短文改错 Dear editor, Some years ago, my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and grass can be seen all over the hills. As time going by , people destroy ed almost the whole forest grow more crops. T o make matters worse, people let their cattles eat up the grass. So you can only see wasteland instead green forests now. As a result of, when it rains, the soil is washed down the hills and into the rivers. Strongly winds also blow away the valuable soil lie on the top of the fields. I do hope all the people will take good care of the forests but plant more trees to improve our living conditions. 第二节 书面表达 （满分 25 分） 目前地球面临水资源危机， 请你以 Global Shortage of Fresh Water 为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的（雨水，河水，井水⋯⋯） 2. 实际上淡水是非常紧缺的（人口增加，工业用水增加，污染⋯⋯） 3. 人类应该怎么办？ 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右。 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 答案 第一卷： 21—25: D C A B A 26—30: D D B A C 31—35: D D B A C 36—40: B D D C A 41—45: D C B A D 46—50: A B C B A 51—55: A C B C D 56—60: B B D C D 61—65: A B D B C 66—70: D A B D A 71—75: D B G A E 第二卷： 1. 去掉 was 2. can 改为 could 3. As 改为 With ，或者 going 改为 went 4. grow 前加 to 5. cattles 改为 cattle 6. instead 后加 of 7. 去掉 of 8. Strongly 改为 Strong 9. lie 改为 lying 10. but 改为 and Sample: Global Shortage of Fresh Water Many people believe that the world ’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is alway s sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to shocking waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with rapid growth of the world ’s population, the rising demand for water by industry , and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually , in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs. Therefore, to find new way s to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water.