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- 2021-05-20 发布
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英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
1. What time is it now?
A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.
2. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold.
3. What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.
4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.
5. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8. What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.
9. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.
12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner.
C. Husband and wife.
14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture.
C. One near a market.
15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A. $350. B. $400. C. $415.
16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
For tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectures there.
Sagrada Familia
Opening hours: 09:00-18:00(October-March); 09:00-20:00(April-September)
Admission: $11, or $10 with the Barcelona Card
The project's vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelona's top tourist attractions for many years.
La Pedrera
Opening hours: November-February: 09:00-18:30; March-October: 09:00-20:00
Admission:$9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.
It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles(瓦). Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic(阁楼)with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside the skeleton of a whale.
Barcelona FC Museum
Opening hours: 6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the rest of the year. 10:00-18:30
Admission:$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.
When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.
Picasso Museum
Opening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.
Admission:$9 for main exhibition-extra for special showings. Save 50% with Barcelona Card.
The museum has arranged Picasso’s paintings from his early days to his final works. Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fascinating insight into the development of Picasso.
21.What do we know the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?
A. Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona.
B. La Pedrera is well-known for its colorful material.
C. Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans.
D. Picasso Museum offers only one exhibition.
22.If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should pay________
A. $25.5 B. $34 C. $42.5 D. $32
23.What do the attractions have in common?
A. The Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.
B. They are all famous for their architectural styles.
C. Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.
D. Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.
B
I work in downtown Orlando and have been passing by the same homeless woman every week.She never asks me for money,but always greets me with a smile.
I wrote in a Facebook post,"Each Tuesday,Amy simply said 'Good morning Sir,have a great day.'and smiled.I wear a suit to work every day,so I get asked a lot for money quite often in downtown but never once from Amy Joe." Every Tuesday,Amy and I have lunch together,during which I get to hear how positive she is even though she really has nothing.Last week,Amy dropped a bomb on me—she can't read.She told me how hard it was for her to find work not being able to read.She began to use her collected money to check out library books instead of buying food.This crushed me!
I have been blessed with a family that has provided me with everything that I wanted to do.Amy Joe has not.So I start to teach her to read.I rent one library book a week and we read it together on Tuesday,and she practices on her own throughout the rest of the week.
This post is in no way to make anyone feel sorry for Amy or show off me something good .I wanted to share this because there area lot of people like Amy Joe—not all are hungry, homeless or hurt. Helping someone could be as easy as saying hello and smiling.
I also started a web page for Amy and have raised $ 5,000.The donations will to to food ,clothing ,a library card, and much more to help the less fortunate in the downtown Orlando area.
24.Compared with other homeless people, Amy ______.
A. can't read or write B. finds it hard to find a job
C. says hello to the author every day D. uses her collected money to buy books
25.How does the author help Amy?
A. By renting books to read with her. B. By buying library cards for her.
C. By teaching her to write books online. D. By buying food for her and her family.
26.The author expects his post to .
A. raise more money for Amy B. make others feel sorry for Amy
C. call on others to do good deeds D. make him popular on the Internet
27.What can be the best title for the text?
A. Helping Others Makes Us Happy B. Donate What You Have to the Homeless
C. Teach a Homeless Woman to Read D. Facebook Is a Useful Tool for the Homeless
C
Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus(校园)of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem – how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.
Some parts of most modern buildings – theaters and offices as well as classrooms, are more sufficiently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air – conditioned(使用空调的)even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing(再分配)it is called “heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.
Along the way, Pittsburgh has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat that female students, and the larger a student is, the more heat he produces. We may conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hard working overweight male genius(天才).
28.What is the characteristic of the buildings on Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh?
A.They collect body heat to control the temperature inside.
B.They are more comfortable to live in than other buildings.
C.They use the light bulbs to heat the classroom.
D.They use less fuel to keep the classroom cool.
29.According to the passage, the technique of heat recovery is used .
A.to find the producers of hea B.to provide heat for the hot water system
C.to make the campus more beautiful D.to collect heat and reuse it
30.The underlined phrase “the hottest prospect” in this passage refers to .
A.the person who suffers most from heat B.the person who needs more heat that others
C.the person who gives off most heat D.the person who makes better use of heat
31.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A.Recovery of Body Heat B.Modern Building’s Heat System
C.Body Heat and Its Producers D.Ways of Heating Building
D
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form. British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
32.What does the author seem to like about cherries?
A.They contain protein. B.They are high in vitamin A.
C.They have a pleasant taste. D.They are rich in antioxidants.
33.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
A.To make them smell better. B.To keep their colour.
C.To speed up their ripening. D.To improve their nutrition.
34.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?
A.A dessert. B.A drink. C.A container. D.A machine.
35.From which is the text probably taken?
A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine. C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to become the best version of yourself?
When we step outside, we'd prefer it if we were presenting the best version of ourselves to people. 36 If you are looking to get more out of your life, here are a few things you need to do in order to become the best.
Stop being negative.
37 If you tell yourself that you can't do something, your brain is going to immediately give up. If,
however, you tell yourself that you can totally do this, your brain will wake up and rise to the challenge.38. Instead of saying: "I can't"— say: "I can!" Don't worry about what others might think, Tell yourself that you're going to win today.
39
Even though none of us are perfect, some of us are still very good at presenting the best version of ourselves. How? By being okay with our shortcomings. Shortcomings are what make us human. Instead of trying to hide them, celebrate them.
Focus on your values.
Your values are important. Our values guide our thought, action and decision. A person who knows his values agree with everything he does. He is sure of himself. Write down your core values. This will give some way to ensuring that you are the best. 40
A.You will become a person who makes decisions with confidence.
B.Put an end to past regrets.
C.It's time to set boundaries by looking after yourself for a change.
D.But when you return home, it's easy to fall back into your old habits.
E.Your brain tends to take what you say as truth.
F.Celebrate your shortcomings.
G.For this reason, it is important that you cut the negative talk.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all___41__places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you realy___42__want somewhere else instead. I had the____43__of seeing this first hand on a___44___
Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so__45___a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some__46___experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__47___trained. Through the first two games, her__48___did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent, I__49___seeing my daughter playing her best, __50___ still defeated.
IT seemed that something clicked with the__51__between Saturday and Sunday. When they __52__for their Sunday game, they were__53__different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had__54__the day before into their__55__.They played aggressively and__56__ scored a goal.
It __57__ me that playing against the other team was a great__58__ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. __59__ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be__60__what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.
41.A. public B. traditional C. official D. special
42.A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends
43.A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance
44.A. trip B .holiday C. weekend D. square
45.A.won B. entered C. organized D .watched
46.A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical
47.A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better
48.A. fans B. tutors C. class D .team
49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed
50.A. if B. or C. but D. as
51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers
52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned
53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely
54.A. seen B. known C. heard D. read
55.A.styles B. training C. game D. rules
56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again
57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned
58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning
59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest
60.A.harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As 61. (teenager), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try 62. . (make) your dream come true?
Andrew Mathews, 63. Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life. You may think you are not very good 64. some school subjects or it is 65. (possible) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you 66. (realize) your dreams. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. Keep telling yourself 67 . you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 68. (make)up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be many 69. (difficult) on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one comes from70. (you). You need to decide what is the most important.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,在光明中学读书,在高中学习英语的过程中遇到一些问题,想得到老师的帮助,并想给班级的英语老师提一些建议,以帮助自己学好英语。下面给了简单的提示,请你结合自己的实际情况给英语老师写一封求助信,内容如下:
学习英语时遇到的问题:1.生词多 2.记忆有难度
向英语老师提出的建议:1 降慢语速,以便所有的学生都能听懂 2.介绍一些学习英语的好方法
字数:100左右。
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5: CBACA 6-10: CBAAC 11-15: BBCAB 16-20: BACAB
阅读理解
第一节
21-25 CDCDA 26-30 CCADC
31-35 ACBDB 第二节 36-40 DEGFA
完形填空
41-45 BCDCB
46-50 ADDBC
51-55 ABDAC
56-60 ABDAC
语法填空
61 teenagers 62. to make 63.an 64.at 65. impossible
66 realizing 67.what 68.is made 69.dufficulties 70. Yourself
短文改错
62 71.第二句They---There
63 72.第三句didn’t---don’t
64 73.第三句many---much
65 74.第四句with---for
66 75.第五句第一个hour---hours
67 76.第六句look---looks
68 77.第七句flower前去the
69 78.第八句sat-sit
70 79.第八句listing 后加to
71 80.第九句helpfully----helpful
作文 略
评分细则:
选择题 选错零分
非选择题
语法填空 首字母大小写错误可给分 其他一律不给分
改错题 找对错误处且改对但顺序不一致的可给分 其他一律不给分
作文 第五档(很好):(21~25分)
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有内容要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):(16~20分)
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(11~15分)
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(6-10分)
1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):(1~5分)
1.未完成试题规定的任务。
2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
6.信息未能传达给读者。
不得分:(0分)