重庆市第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷（Word版带答案） 10页

秘密★启用前【考试时间：‎2020年9月24日19： 00-21： 001‎ ‎2020年重庆一中高2021级高三上期第一次月考 英语试题卷 2020. 9‎ 英语试题卷共9页.满分150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。‎ ‎2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。‎ ‎3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上.‎ ‎4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does this conversation take place?‎ A. In a taxi. B. At a train station. C. In a hotel.‎ ‎2. How much did the man pay for the car?‎ A. $540. B. $590. C. $600.‎ ‎3. What will the man lend to the woman?‎ A. A ruler. B. A pair of scissors.‎ C. A piece of string.‎ ‎4. What is the man doing now?‎ A. Sending money to New York.‎ B. Borrowing money from the bank.‎ C. Checking the money from New York.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A postcard. B. A conference. C. A city.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the boy decide to do after school?‎ A. Listen to some songs.‎ B. Attend a birthday party,‎ C. Come to the girl's house.‎ ‎7. What kind of DVD has the girl got this time?‎ A. A musical. B. An adventure. C. A comedy.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Who would the man like to head the new project?‎ A. Adams. B. Rick. C. Jan.‎ ‎9. What does the man think of Jan?‎ A. She is aggressive enough.‎ B. She is difficult to get along with.‎ C. She has rich working experience.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ A. Hand her a hammer. . B. Pass her a tool box. C. Hold a ladder.‎ ‎11. What is Mr. King doing now?‎ A. Working at the prefect site.‎ B. Having a meeting.‎ C. Laying the bricks.‎ ‎12. What does the woman suggest the man do now?‎ A. Mix the paint. B. Paint the wall. C. Have lunch1.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman use to make the soup?‎ A. Fresh tomatoes. B. Canned tomatoes. C. Roast tomatoes.‎ ‎14. Who taught the woman to make the soup?‎ A. Her aunt. B. Her friend. C. Her mother.‎ ‎15. How does the woman make the soup thick?‎ A. She adds less water.‎ B. She adds more tomatoes.‎ C. She boils the soup longer.‎ ‎16. What does the woman add to make the soup really good?‎ A. Milk. B. Butter. C. Cream.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17, What does the speaker say about the hotel?‎ A. It is in the center of the town.‎ B. It's included in the cost of the trip,‎ C. It offers private rooms for visitors.‎ ‎18. What can people do on the second day?‎ A. See a famous monument, B. Take a boat trip. C. Do some shopping.‎ ‎19. Which place should visitors pay extra money to visit?‎ A. The Eiffel‎ ‎Tower. B. The Louvre‎ ‎Museum, C. The Notre Dame.‎ ‎20. On which day are the visitors free to do anything?‎ A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎4 Study and Homework Apps for Android!‎ Brainly Price: Free/ $15 per 3 months/ $24 per year Brainly is a social network for learners. You sign up, ask questions, and get answers(usually). Additionally, you can browse the site, answer other people's questions, and help them out as well. There is also an optional subscription that puts your question higher in the queue and removes advertisements. They charge on a quarter basis ($ 15) or a yearly basis ($24).‎ Forest Price: Free/ Up to $1.99‎ Forest‎ is a different type of app. One of the biggest distractions during study is your smartphone. Forest helps put a stop to that. You open the app and a tree grows. The tree dies if you leave the app. Thus, there is a little motivation to leave the thing alone while you study or do homework.‎ Google Play Books Price: Free app, book costs vary Google Play Books is an excellent source of learning material. Sometimes your textbook just isn't enough and apps like this have plenty of additional resources. Books cost money obviously. However, you only pay for them once. Books are available offline on your smartphone or tablet.‎ Quizlet Price: Free/$ 19.99 per year Quizlet is one of the most popular flashcard apps for language learning. You can create flashcards, play memory games, and even share flashcards with classmates. It also supports 18 languages for about any subject or topic. The free version should work just fine for simple uses, though. The premium version costs $19.99 per year, which isn't expensive for a study aid.‎ ‎21. What is special about Forest?‎ A. It helps keep you focused.‎ B. It answers your questions.‎ C. It provides textbooks for your study.‎ D. It motivates you to plant more trees.‎ ‎22. Which app can you choose to learn languages?‎ A. Brainly. ' B. Forest.‎ C. Google Play Books. D. Quizlet.‎ ‎23. What do these apps have in common?‎ A. They have no advertisements.‎ B. They charge for some services.‎ C. They have enough learning resources.‎ D. They are designed to do homework quickly.‎ B In one of my favorite photographs of my mother, she's about 18 and very tan, with long and blond hair. It's the 1970s and my dad is there, too, hugging her from behind.‎ I haven't seen this photo for years. I have no idea where it is now, but I still think of it — and, specifically, my mom is in it. She looks so young and innocent. At that time she hasn't yet dropped out of college, or got married. The young woman in this photo has no idea that life will bring her five children and five grandchildren, one divorce, two marriages, and a move across the country.‎ For me, as for many daughters, the time before my mother became a mother is a string of stories, told and retold: the time she sold her childhood Barbie doll to buy a ticket to Woodstock; the time she worked as a waitress at Howard Johnson's, struggling to pay her way through her first year at Rutgers. The old photos of her are even more appealing than the stories because they're a historical record, carrying the weight of fact, even if the truth there is slippery: the trick of an image, and so much left outside the frame.‎ It is always a comfort from those photos to know that time, aging and motherhood cannot take away a woman's essential identity. For daughters who closely resemble their moms, it must be an even bigger comfort; these mothers and daughters are twins, separated by a generation, and an old photo serves as a kind of mirror.‎ For daughters, these old photos of our mothers feel like both a chasm and a bridge. The woman in the picture is someone other than the woman we know. She is also exactly the person in the photo-still, right now. Finally, we see that the woman we've come to think of as Mom—whether she's nurturing, or disapproving, or thoughtful, or supportive, or sentimental一is also a mysterious, fun, brave babe.‎ She's been here all this time.‎ ‎24. Why does the author still think of the photo of her mother?‎ A. The photo reminds her of her mother.‎ B. Her mother looks young and happy in the photo.‎ C. She wonders why her mother dropped out of college.‎ D. The photo tells a lot about her mother in her youth.‎ ‎25. What does the underlined word "chasm" in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ A. Bond. B. Memory.‎ C. Difference. D. Relation.‎ ‎26. Why do some photos of mothers bring comfort to their daughters?‎ A, The photos are kept well even after generations.‎ B. The photos record the life of the mothers faithfully.‎ C. The photos help daughters to learn more about their mothers.‎ D. The photos show the essential part of the mothers remain unchanged. ‎ ‎27. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. The Pictures of Our Mothers.‎ B. Our Mothers as We Never Saw Them.‎ C. My Favorite Picture of My Mother.‎ D. The Way to Learn About Our Mothers.‎ C One way to prevent anxiety from getting out of control is to recognize its benefits. It is a mistake to think that we can make better decisions if we keep our feelings under control. Instead, a mix of feelings like anxiety and logical thinking leads to sound decision-making. There is plenty of research showing that higher levels of anxiety can make us more likely to avoid risks in our decision-making. There is also evidence that anxiety can increase the attention you pay to relevant information.‎ Recent studies have shown that people who are anxious about their relationships (for example, they fear to be abandoned) tend to be better at recognizing people who tell lies and are more likely to raise the alarm when danger approaches.‎ In the real world though, it's worth realizing that feeling anxious for a while is very common. It helps you communicate with others that you care about, and what's more, it's probably a sign that you are intelligent. At least two published studies have identified that people who score higher on measures of anxiety also tend to perform better on intelligence tests. This seems reasonable: If you're a thinker, you are sure to be always thinking about the future and imagining possible plots, including bad ones.‎ The important thing, if you are a person likely to worry, is not to let your fear destroy your dreams. And don't bury your head in the sand. Instead, act on your fears—do research as well as preparation. So rather than walk blindly into what you fear, why not meet challenges in full readiness?‎ When anxiety beats you, or casts a shadow over your life, this is a serious problem. No one is denying that. But like everyday anxiety of this kind that you feel before a presentation or interview, you needn't see it as your enemy. Anxiety is an important feeling, developed through evolution. As for people who are fairly anxious by nature, there is a reason to cheer, too. Your nerves are a sign of your watchfulness. Listen to them and act on them. Then you can turn your nervousness into your advantage.‎ ‎28. What can we infer about anxiety from Paragraph 1?‎ A, It enables us to be more focused.‎ B. It stops us from thinking logically.‎ C. It makes us more willing to take risks.‎ D. It is the only reason for all bad decisions.‎ ‎29. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Anxious people are less sensitive to danger.‎ B. Anxious people have difficulty discovering liars.‎ C. Feeling anxious is more likely to put people at risk.‎ D. Feeling anxious occasionally is a sign of intelligence.‎ ‎30, How should we deal with anxiety in the author's opinion?‎ A. By regarding it as our enemy.‎ B. By taking action to control it.‎ C. By avoiding being defeated by it.‎ D. By treating it as a minor feeling. ‎ ‎31. What is the theme of the passage?‎ A. Effective ways to prevent anxiety.‎ B. Unexpected benefits of anxiety.‎ C. Tips on how to keep a good mood.‎ D. Common misunderstandings about anxiety.‎ D Recently, a facial recognition app "Deepfake" went popular, as it allowed users to replace the faces of actors or actresses with their own in video clips of popular TV series or movies. Yet merely days later, the app's developer, was summoned and questioned by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology about the problem of the user agreement and risks of data revealing. This has raised people's concerns about the use and regulation of the facial recognition technology.‎ Facial recognition refers to the process of identifying a person by capturing, comparing and matching the verifiable (可核实的)biometric(生物特征识别的)information unique to his or her face with the information in the existing biometric database. From sorting photographs on mobile phones to security certification, from identifying and tracking criminals to playing with face-swapping apps, the facial recognition technology has been extensively applied in our lives. Its use has made people's lives more convenient and helped maintain social order.‎ However, the results can be good or bad depending on the users and regulations on the use of the technology. Illegal use of the facial recognition technology without the permission of the subjects is a serious violation of people's basic rights, freedom and security; it could even threaten social order. So it is urgent to make specific laws to regulate the use of the facial recognition technology.‎ In fact, the European Commission (EC) has already introduced regulations to tighten the technology's use and safeguard human rights. In April, 2019, the European Union(EU) issued the draft "Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy Al” for the development and use of artificial intelligence. However, it still remains a soft law. Now, the EC is exploring ways to regulate the application of the technology through ]egislation（立法）.‎ In some ways, the legislation on the facial recognition technology could become a touchstone of countries' bid to regulate and ensure the healthy development of new technologies. And, during this process, the interests of not only government organizations and individuals but also industry employees and ‎ companies should be reflected and balanced to help promote common prosperity, 32. What does the underlined word “summoned” in Paragraph 1 mean?‎ A. Beaten.‎ B. Employed.‎ C. Called.‎ D. Threatened.‎ ‎33. How does the facial recognition technology work?‎ A. It takes information from an existing biometric database and sends it to people.‎ B. It identifies people by processing their special facial biometric information.‎ C. It takes photos of people's faces and stores the information in a database.‎ D. It divides people’s photos into different types in their mobile phones.‎ ‎34. What do we know about the legislation on the facial recognition technology?‎ A. It is important for the future of the facial recognition technology.‎ B. The use of the facial recognition technology will be banned.‎ C. Effective laws have already been made in Europe.‎ D. It may hurt the interests of many companies.‎ ‎35. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Rapid Development of the Facial Recognition App.‎ B. The Facial Recognition Technology — a Double-edged Sword.‎ C. The Facial Recognition Technology Brings Convenience.‎ D. Problems Caused by Facial Recognition Technology.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）.‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia （百科’全书），is the largest encyclopedia ever. An encyclopedia is a collection of informative articles about various things. Encyclopedias used to be printed as books. 36 ‎ ‎"Wiki" is an Internet term that means “a website that can be edited by the public." It comes from “wikiwiki”, a Hawaiian word for “quick”. Two Americans, Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, created Wikipedia in 2001. 37 It has about 6 million articles in 300 languages and is visited by billions of people each day, who want to find information on just about anything—science, math, languages, art, culture and company histories. There are articles on sports stars, too, and even long-forgotten soap operas from the 1970s.‎ ‎38 Except for a small number of pages, anyone can edit articles and registered users can create their own articles. Editing is unpaid, although Wikipedia does employ a small staff. Wikipedia is freely available to anyone with an Internet connection. Its founders hoped that the model would make use of humanity's collective knowledge.‎ ‎39 Many Wikipedia pages contain errors, although the organization has a content review system ‎ that works to fix this problem. Several studies have concluded that Wikipedia is as accurate as most print encyclopedias. Indeed, a 2005 report in the journal Nature found it to be only slightly less reliable than Encyclopedia Britannica.‎ Today Wikipedia faces many challenges. It does not rely on advertising.40 Perhaps more importantly, the number of its volunteer editors is shrinking.‎ Despite these difficulties, Jimmy Wales says he will still stick to his dream. He has big plans for the future. He wants Wikipedia available in all of the world's languages.‎ A. Instead, all of its funds come from donations.‎ B. Wikipedia employs an open editing model.‎ C. It allows users to get information within seconds.‎ D. It is now the fifth-most visited website on the Internet.‎ E. Most of its editors are volunteers,‎ F. Now, they are mostly found online.‎ G. However, some people doubt the accuracy of Wikipedia's content.‎ 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I enjoy feeding a colorful group of birds in my garden. On the ground, I put out black-oiled sunflower seeds, broken peanuts, and 41 grapes and apples. Some birds respond for their daily 42 when I call out the names I've given them.‎ About three years ago, I noticed a newcomer to this festive 43 , It was a baby chipmunk （金花 鼠），apparently on its own. Over that summer, I watched it 44 . The next summer, the chipmunk was 45 , and 1 wondered whether it would 46 me to feed it by hand* I named it Chip.‎ I decided to employ the 47 I use to persuade wild cats to come close for food： patience, a soft voice, slow 48 and repetition.‎ Before Chip would 49 , I'd put down its favorite 50 , sunflower seeds, bend down and keep very 51 . I'd leave my 52 hand in place, unmoving, so the animal would know 1 wouldn't 53 it. I continued doing this for a few weeks.‎ Finally, late in that second summer, Chip did 54 more trust. One day as I 55 a seed in my palm, it approached and carefully took the seed into its mouth.‎ After about two months of this 56 , 1 went further. With my finger, I touched its back ‎57 once. Chip stayed out, eating seeds, before rushing into the bushes. Today, the chipmunk comes out of 58 when I call its name, and lets me pet its soft, silky body.‎ ‎41. A. deserted B. stolen C. cut D. exported ‎42. A. meeting B. breaking C. fighting D. feeding ‎43. A. display B. change C. advance D. progress ‎44.‎ A. compromise B. grow C. disappear D. recover ‎45.‎ A. over B. off C. behind D. back ‎46.‎ A. trust B. encourage ‎'C. defend D. invite ‎47.‎ A, adaptation B, methods C. distinction D. advantages ‎48.‎ A. reaction B. response C, gestures D. intention ‎49.‎ A. approach B. run C. bounce D. escape ‎50.‎ A. cage B. name C, music D. food ‎51.‎ A. serious B. still C. polite D. awake ‎52.‎ A. bare B. dirty C. white D. open ‎53.‎ A. grab B. left C. exchange D. search ‎54.‎ A. receive B. show C. earn D. understand ‎55.‎ A. gathered B. planted C. offered D. covered ‎56.‎ A. record B. exhibition C. respect D. routine ‎57.‎ A. gently B. hopefully C. powerfully D. guiltily ‎58.‎ A, surviving B. blocking C. hiding D. discovering ‎59. A. plants B. art C. creatures D. adventure ‎60.‎ A. visit B. observe C. represent D. select 第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎5G is developing, but most of us aren't really sure what it is or the reason 61 we need it. A big part of the reason is that 5G means more than one thing. If you ask different people, you 62_ （provide） with different answers.‎ Experts believe that 4G is on 63 way out. In 2020, the U.K. is expected to use 5G. At present, it is unknown exactly what influence 5G will have on people's life but it is widely thought that 5G will 64 （definite） be faster than any generation of networks we have used previously.‎ Work will likely become much easier as 5G will allow quicker downloads and a better ability to work online even if there is no wi-fi connection. With the 65 （develop） of 5G, driverless cars will be able to communicate 66 other vehicles, which can reduce road accidents by about 10%, One of the most 67 （impress） things will be that people can see which seats on a train are accessible to 68 （出ey） when it arrives at the station. 69 （get） around the world will also be more convenient,‎ ‎. A number of 70 （company） are now working on bringing 5G to the market. It remains to be seen how much of the country 5G will cover and whether everyone will be able to benefit from it.‎ 第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71.By investing wisely, she has a （积累）a large fortune.‎ ‎72. He is such a c （好奇的）boy, always asking questions.‎ ‎73. There is an increased d （需求，要求）for organic produce these days.‎ ‎74. The building was completely d （毁掉，损坏）in the big fire.‎ ‎75. There is still some c （困惑）as to what to do next.‎ ‎76. Every year, many students are a （录取，允许进入）into top universities.‎ ‎77. The beauty of the city is beyond d （描述）.‎ ‎2020年重庆一中高2021级高三上期第一次月考答案 听力 1-5 CAACA 6-10 CBBCA ‎11-15 BABCA 16-20 ABCBC 阅读 21-23 ADB 24-27 DCDB ‎28-31 ADCB 32-35 CAAB 七选五 36-40 FDBGA 完型 41-45 CDABD 46-50 ABCAD ‎51-55 BDABC 56-60 DACCB 语法填空 ‎61. why 62. will be provided 63, the 64. definitely 65. development ‎66. with 67, impressive 68. them 69. Getting 70, companies 单词拼写 ‎71. accumulated 72. curious 73. demand 74, destroyed ‎75. confusion 76. admitted 77. description 78. Devoting ‎79. endless 80, cautiously/carefully 改错 ‎1 understand-understood 2 wasting-waste ‎3 we—they 4 去掉 an ‎5 final—finally 6 include—includes ‎7 also前面加but 8 sceneries—scenery ‎9 in —out 10 happy—happier 书面表达（参考范文） ‎ ‎1‎