云南省玉溪一中2020-2021高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（Word版附答案） 12页

玉溪一中2022届高二上学期第一次月考 英语学科试卷 考试时间120分钟；满分150分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the cat’s main color? ‎ A. Gray. B. White. C. Black.‎ ‎2. How does the man sound when he talks?‎ A. Irish. B. English. C. Scottish.‎ ‎3. What did the dentist do to the man? ‎ A. He gave him a filling. B. He cleaned his teeth. C. He pulled his teeth.‎ ‎4. How has the weather been? ‎ A. Cold and rainy. B. Hot and dry. C. Windy and dry.‎ ‎5. How many people are having the meal? ‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A. At a retirement home. B. At a hospital. C. At a hotel.‎ ‎7. What would the man like next? ‎ A. His furniture arranged. B. His books put away. C. His dinner brought.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? ‎ A. A basketball game. B. A nature picture. C. A hunting incident.‎ ‎9. Why is the man surprised? ‎ A. The photographer killed the lion.‎ 12‎ B. The lion caught the zebra.‎ C. The photographer wasn’t hurt.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the man plan to attend college? ‎ A. US. B. England. C. Singapore. ‎ ‎11. What does the woman want to do first after graduation? ‎ A. Know some computer scientists.‎ B. Work for a company.‎ C. Teach at a university.‎ ‎12. Which company does the woman like best? ‎ A. Oracle. B. Microsoft. C. Apple.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How does the man feel about the technology show? ‎ A. Quite impressed. B. A little disappointed. C. Very confused.‎ ‎14. Why is the woman concerned?‎ A. She thinks the man is careless about people.‎ B. She has no idea what she will write for her term paper.‎ C. She is afraid using robots might not be good for people. ‎ ‎15. According to the man, what should China do?‎ A. Research the effects of robots on daily life.‎ B. Become more competitive by using robots.‎ C. Hire more engineers to develop new technology.‎ ‎16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Boss and employee.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When were hot peppers introduced to India? ‎ A. In the 1500s. B. In the 1800s. C. In the 1900s.‎ ‎18. Which country’s cuisine is closely associated with potatoes? ‎ A. America. B. Ireland. C. China.‎ ‎19. Which food did Europeans think was dangerous? ‎ A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Peppers. ‎ ‎20. Where did dragon fruit come from? ‎ A. North America. B. South America. C. Central America.‎ 12‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Bayfield Shopping Coupons (优惠券) ‎ ‎1. Six Hours Free Parking If you spend $100 or more in our stores, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on lever 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14.‎ ‎2. Win a $1,000 CD Collection Win your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.‎ Check store for more information.‎ ‎3. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Denial’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer. ‎ ‎4. 10% Off Present this coupon at Tile Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14.‎ ‎5. Half price Movie Tickets Buy any full price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Centre. Offer here through December 1. Limit one per customer.‎ ‎6. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mike’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.‎ ‎21. What are these ads for?‎ 12‎ A. Food you can order for delivery. ‎ B. Special offers at a shopping center.‎ C. Places to go on vacation. ‎ D. Things on sale in a big store.‎ ‎22. Which of the following is true according to the ads?‎ A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.‎ B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of $ 2.‎ C. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.‎ D. At Mike’s Cafe, people can get a free soft drink after spending $ 6.‎ ‎23. We can know from the passage ______.‎ A. there is more than one theatre in the center B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes D. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal B Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”‎ Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs; in Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”‎ People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.‎ People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.‎ Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!‎ However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.‎ 12‎ ‎24. Which one of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?‎ A. “Go south two miles, turn west and then go another mile.”‎ B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”‎ C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”‎ D. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”‎ ‎25. People in Los Angeles don’t give directions in miles because ______.‎ A. they use landmarks in their directions instead of distance ‎ B. they prefer to lead you the way C. they often have no idea of distance measured by miles D. they prefer to use body language ‎26. Greeks give directions by ______. ‎ A. using street names B. using landmarks C. giving people a wrong direction D. leading people the way ‎27. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. People in Yucatan always give right directions.‎ B. There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.‎ C. People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions in time.‎ D. A person’s body language can help you understand directions.‎ C People who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. It’s possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh. ‎ ‎“We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,” says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the study’s lead researcher. ‎ In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms. ‎ Those findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still probable that a person’s underlying personality is what matters. ‎ Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds. ‎ 12‎ To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions), the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings they had experienced that day. ‎ The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks. ‎ Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy (堵塞) noses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are. For now, it can’t hurt to look on the bright side more often than not! ‎ ‎28. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. How to get rid of colds. B. Being cheerful turns away colds.‎ C. Attitude determines life. D. Different opinions about colds.‎ ‎29. The word “full of vim and vigor” underlined in Paragraph 1 probably means______.‎ A. ignorant B. well-informed ‎ C. energetic D. in low spirits ‎ ‎30. According to the finding, a leading factor of catching colds should be one’s ______.‎ A. health B. personality ‎ C. quality D. mood ‎31. By saying the last paragraph, the writer intends to suggest______.‎ A. positive emotions are as good as negative emotions B. it is not necessarily good for you if you always look at problems positively  C. it will be good for your health to always keep up an optimistic state of mind  D. the saying-every coin has two sides D You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They are socially very interesting but often very awkward (尴尬的) places.” We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the ‎ 12‎ BBC what he had observed. He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box. If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance. When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle. New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone. Why are we so awkward in lifts? “You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.” In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.‎ ‎32. The main purpose of the article is to . A. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator B. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette C. share an interesting but awkward elevator ride D. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator ‎ 33. According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually . A. turn around and greet one another ‎ B. look around or examine their phone C. make eye contact with those in the elevator ‎ D. try to keep a distance from other people ‎34. Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? ‎ 12‎ ‎35. The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to . A. judge B. ignore ‎ C. put up with D. make the best of ‎ 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ In the business of day-to-day life, we often forget to stop and be grateful for the present moment.   36  . It has many mental and physical benefits. If you want to work on being more grateful, try shifting your focus throughout the day. Work on practicing mindfulness, which can help you appreciate the present moment. You should also find a balance, allowing yourself to feel grateful. 37  . Mindfulness is also about paying attention to your breath. Breathing is a vital bodily function that we often do not notice throughout the day. Start making a conscious effort to focus on your own breathing. Breathing is a natural process that follows a certain rhythm. Therefore, when our minds wander and stressful thoughts occur, focusing on the breath can help us stay calm.   38  . Find a comfortable place to sit.   39  .Think of three or four phrases that sum up your core desires. For example, you might come up with something like, “May I be happy in my pursuits. May I have good health. May I be calm and patient throughout the day.” Say this prayer for yourself.   40  . Direct it towards someone you are thankful for in your life. For example, “May my mother be happy in her pursuits. May my mother have good health, etc.”‎ ‎ A. Focus on the breath. B. Then, direct it outwards. C. As a result, we feel regretful later. D. However, being grateful is important. E. Find a number of things that can motivate you. F. Close your eyes and imagine your wish for your life. G. It can also allow us to return to the present moment and appreciate it.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ 12‎ Eleven years ago I lived a normal life as everyone else. The only difference was that I’d learned to 41 the skin rash (皮疹) I’d had since the age of 13.‎ ‎ However, in my late thirties the rash began to 42 worsen and my doctor became 43 . A year later, my life was forever 44 in one diagnosis: cancer.‎ ‎ Following the unbearable treatment, the tough road to 45 began. I thought the next year would fly by as I 46 to my old self. What I didn’t realize is that 47 you have cancer, there is no “old self”. I was and am forever changed. I didn’t 48 recover in one year, nor in two. It was eight years of 49 improvements.‎ ‎ Eight years stretched to 10 as my hair slowly grew back and my 50 returned. Ten years of a lot of struggle and a lot of growth. When a friend suggested I 51 her in the One-Walk to Conquer Cancer benefiting the Alberta Cancer Foundation, I didn’t 52 to register. My commitment to participate started with a desire to 53 money, to get in shape and to support my friend－but as I started my training, I soon realized the 54 was about much more than that.‎ Through my 55 in One Walk, I’ve realized that I am no longer in the process of getting back to my “old self” because she no longer 56 . I realize that for me this is as good as it gets. ‎ I have arrived.‎ Now I am thankful for all that I do have. I am 57 for all of the beautiful things I gained from the 58 with cancer. Registering for One Walk has made me realize that there is no “old 59 ” to go back to－there is only moving 60 . ‎ ‎41. A. go without B. live with C. care for D. give in to ‎42. A. naturally B. slightly C. severely D. secretly ‎43. A. worried B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. relaxed ‎44. A. improved B. covered C. changed D. exposed ‎45. A. success B. science C. recovery D. conclusion ‎46. A. returned B. turned C. talked D. stuck ‎47. A. though B. until C. unless D. once ‎48. A. regularly B. physically C. usually D. eventually ‎49. A. slow B. rapid C. great D. sudden ‎ ‎50. A. freedom B. weakness C. dream D. energy ‎51. A. instruct B. remind C. join D. drive ‎52. A. agree B. hesitate C. want D. choose ‎53. A. save B. make C. pay D. raise ‎54. A. treatment B. cancer C. walk D. reason 12‎ ‎55. A. participation B. introduction C. performance D. guidance ‎56. A. exists B. cares C. doubts D. suffers ‎57. A. responsible B. anxious C. famous D. grateful ‎58. A. conversation B. struggle C. compromise D. connection ‎59. A. home B. time C. friend D. self ‎60. A. upward B. backward C. forward D. outward 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I received a brand new bike as a birthday gift from my uncle when I was young. You can imagine how 61. (excite) I was, and I begged my uncle to teach me how to ride it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt 62. (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would hurt 63. (me). My uncle helped me to get 64. the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, 65. (hold) the seat so I would not fall over. I was so grateful to him. I became 66. (confidence) when practicing. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both happy and scared. I was really riding by myself, but 67. if I fell off?‎ As I was wondering about this, my uncle got hold of the bike. I 68. (slow) down and came to a stop. 69. (late) that day, I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my 70. (nine) birthday.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ 12‎ Once a woman came to Mahatma Gandhi, known for the father of the Indian Independence Movement. She asked Gandhi to persuade her son give up eating sugar, that she thought was bad for his body. Gandhi asked the woman to bring a boy back in a week. Exactly one week later the woman returned, so Gandhi said to the boy, “Please give up eating sugar.” The boy agreed willingly.‎ The woman thanked Gandhi and as she turned to go, she asking him, “Why didn’t you say those word a week ago?” “Because of before that, I myself have not given up eating sugar.” Gandhi replied in a calmly voice.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是新华中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(English speech contest)，希望家住你校附近的外籍教师Lucy女士来当评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封电子邮件。‎ 1. 主题：爱在疫情中 2. 时间和地点 ‎ ‎3. 参赛选手：10名学生 4. 联系人：李华（电话 88776655）‎ 注意： 1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：疫情pandemic 评委judge Dear Lucy,‎ I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xinhua Middle School, which is close to your house. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 12‎ 参考答案 一． 听力（ 20*1.5’=30’）‎ ‎1～5 CACBC 6～10 ACBCB 11～15 BAACB 16～20 AABBC 二． 阅读（15*2=30’）‎ A篇 21-23 BDA B篇 24-27 BCDA C篇 28-31 BCBC D篇 32-35 ADCA 三． 七选五（5*2=10’）‎ ‎36-40 DAGFB 四．完形填空（ 20×1.5’=30’）‎ ‎41-45 BCACC 46-50 ADBAD 51-55CBDCA 56-60ADBDC 五．语法填空（10*1.5’=15’）‎ ‎61.excited 62 extremely 63 myself 64 on/onto 65 holding ‎66 confident 67 what 68 slowed 69 later 70 ninth 六.短文改错：‎ 第一句：for改为as 第二句：son后加to； that改为which ‎ 第三句：a boy改为the boy。第四句：so 改为and ‎ 第五句：asking改为asked；word改为words ‎ 第六句：of去掉；have改为had 第七句：calmly改为calm 书面表达 Dear Lucy,‎ ‎ I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xinhua Middle School, which is close to your house. I hope you won't mind me writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest which will be held in the first meeting room in the teaching building on August7.‎ ‎ Here are some details about the contest. To begin with, it will start at 3:00 pm and last for about 2 hours. Besides, the topic of the speech is Love in the Pandemic and ten students will take part in it.‎ ‎ Hopefully, you would accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. If you have any questions please call me at 88776655. I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Best wishes.‎ 12‎