安徽省合肥市第九中学2019届高三第一次月考英语试卷 12页

合肥九中2018-2019学年上学期高三第一次月考英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：黄德宽 审题人：张黎 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.When will the next bus be here?‎ A. At about 11:00. B. At about 11:05. C. At about 11:15.‎ ‎2.What can we learn about the accident?‎ A. Two trucks flipped over on the freeway.‎ B. The injured people were taken to hospital quickly.‎ C. Three people got hurt in the accident.‎ ‎3.Where will the woman probably visit?‎ A. Times Square. B. The Rockefeller Center. C. The Empire State Building.‎ ‎4.Where was the woman born? A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C In Phoenix.‎ ‎5.Where does the conversation take place most probably? A. At the airport. B .In a drug store. C. In a bookshop.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.Who is ill? A. Max. B. Cara. C. Clifford.‎ ‎7.When will the man go to the hospital? A. Now. B. Later. C. This weekend. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 ‎8.What time is it probably? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 12:00 noon. C. At 8:00 pm.‎ ‎9.How many baseball caps does the woman's brother have? A. Eighteen. B .Fourteen. C. Eight.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What are the speakers talking about? A. A flat. B. The surroundings of their flat. C. Their living habits.‎ ‎11.What can we learn about the living room? A. It is very small. B. It is filled with sunshine. C .It is new and well equipped.‎ ‎12.What does the man suggest to make up for the small bedroom?‎ A. Buying some new furniture. B. Putting their things in the kitchen. C. Putting their things on the balcony.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.How many items of clothing does the dry cleaner advise to be dry–cleaned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.‎ ‎14.How did the man's wife wash the sweaters?‎ A. By hand. B. By washing machine. C. By dry cleaning.‎ ‎15.What did the man get on the white shirt? A. Coffee. B. Sugar. C. Juice.‎ ‎16.What do we know about washing woolen sweaters? A. They should be washed in cold water. B. They always fade gradually. C. They will shrink after dry-cleaning.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.What can we learn about the speaker? A. She is afraid of her brother. B. She used to depend on her brother. C. She got along very well with her brother in the past.‎ ‎18.What happened to the speaker on the school bus ten years ago? A. Her brother knocked her lunch box onto the ‎ floor. B. Her brother left her there, sleeping. C .Her brother took her to the bus garage.‎ ‎19.How old is the speaker now? A.16 B.18 C.14‎ ‎20.What did the girl do when she finally got home? A. She told her mother what happened on the school bus. B. She didn't say anything. C. She asked her brother to take better care of her.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A The London Book Fair 2017 will take place from June 12 to April 14 at the grand Olympia, West London. This guide aims to make your visit to London as enjoyable as possible.‎ ‎●Getting to Olympia, London Train/Tube Olympia is the only venue（集合地）in London with a rail station—Kensington. It’s served by the London National Rail networks. A further 5 underground lines are connected; only a short walk away. ‎ Visit www.nationalrail.co.uk for more information.‎ ‎●Parking If you are traveling by car, it is best to book your car parking in advance through the office at 020 75982515,or through the website: www.parkingolympia.co.uk.‎ ‎●Restaurants/Bars London has an extraordinary range of restaurant and bar options featuring incredible food and drink. For a hand-picked selection of the best ones in the Olympia area, pick up a copy of our LBF 2017 Gastro Guide upon arrival or visit: www.foodolympia.co.uk.‎ ‎●Hotel Dovetail Foks are the official accommodation agent for LBF 2017.They provide a selection of accommodation Options for everyone coming to London for the Fair. Contact ‎ information:Jessica@hotelmap.comorwww.hotelolympia.co.uk.‎ ‎●What’s on Make the most of your time in London by experiencing everything it has to offer—films, theatre, art, clubs, shops and so much more! Go to www.timeout.com/london for what's on during The London Book Fair and plan your stay in our amazing city.‎ ‎●Terms Tickets are available for purchase online only until 9:00 a.m. Friday, June 6,2017.Once the payment has been accepted, you can download and print your ticket. After June 6,tickets will be available at the Ticket Box Office. Remember to show your ticket at the entrance.‎ ‎21.To book car-parking service for LBF 2017,visitors can_____.‎ A. Visit www.nationalrail.co.uk B. email Jessica@hoteImap.com C. give a call at 020 7598 2515 D. go to the Ticket Box Office ‎22.Tickets for the LBF 2017_____.‎ A. are available online on June 10 B. will be checked at the entrance C. can only be bought at the ticket office D. will be emailed to you after purchase ‎23.Where can you find information about the latest films?‎ A.www.timeout.com/london B.www.hoteloIympia.co.uk C.www.foodolympia.co.uk D.www.parkingolympia.co.uk B Growing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I soon found that if we didn’t like a place we lived in, we’d soon be moving to a new place. Through all the ups and downs, I now realize that everything I’ve done, seen, and learned has made me into the person I am today.‎ The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which 1 had done together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a new school. Despite the hot weather in San Antonio, Texas, I had to take outdoor activities. Sometimes we •took the family mountain biking after school. My brothers and I were arranged to join in the swim team and practice yoga. These are the things I remember about my childhood. Now I thank my parents for teaching me these vital principles, which I will have with me the rest of my life.‎ I was always the shy girl and afraid to be myself. This didn’t bother me until I reached junior ‎ high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore, who I talked to and how skinny I was. I felt like I’d never done anything wrong to deserve such criticism. It was not until last year that I realized that I had to stay different from them and live my life according to my principles. I decided to be my own person. I never thought that being nice could cause me to be disliked. Anyway, I began hanging out with girls who had a lot in common with me like preferring outdoor sports. They were accepting and non-judgmental. I am now content in knowing that I am my own person and don’t let others control my life.‎ ‎24. What caused the author to envy some of her friends when she was young?‎ A. Her growing up like a boy. B. Her family’s frequent moving.‎ C. Her busy school life. D. Her strict parents.‎ ‎25. Why did the author mention the field day in Paragraph 2?‎ A. To show her hard childhood. B. To show her hobby in sports.‎ C. To show her satisfactory family life. D. To show her parents’ influence on her.‎ ‎26. What resulted in the author’s change in junior high school?‎ A. Her constantly being good to others. B. Her obeying her principles strictly.‎ C. Some girls’ improper judgment on here D. Some girls’ refusing to make friends with her.‎ ‎27. What may be the best title for the text?‎ A. Running for my life B. My happy childhood C. My parents’ regulations D. Loving outdoor sports C The aye-aye, in the same family as people, monkeys and apes, is about 40 cm long, with a bushy tale about the same length as the body. The dark brown fur is long and woolly, giving the animal a rather shaggy(蓬松的) appearance. They are found only on Madagascar, an island off the coast of Africa. It lives in the tropical forests in the east and north of Madagascar.‎ The aye-aye is mostly arboreal(栖息在树上的), but is sometimes seen walking on the ground. It’s active during the night, looking around in the trees for food. The aye-aye is actually the largest primate(灵长类动物) active during the night. Large eyes help the aye-aye find its way about at night. During the day, the aye-aye sleeps in a nest in a tree. Aye-ayes spend almost the whole night travelling about and feeding.‎ Aye-ayes live alone. Sometimes pairs are seen, but basically little is about their lives. They ‎ don’t clap and cling to trees like primates. They move about on all four legs. They occasionally make brief cries but are silent. Worms inside dead wood form the largest part of the aye-aye diet. The aye-aye also feeds on fruit, eggs, and bamboo shoots.‎ The front feet of the aye-aye are unique. All the toes are long and thin, but the third is exceptionally long. The aye-aye taps on the tree trunk and listens for movement as it searches places "‘here worms might-be located. It bites at the tree to make homes. then it uses its third finger to reach inside and hook out worms, The front teeth of the aye-aye grow continuously and are worn down by its eating at bark in its search for worms.‎ Aye-ayes are close to be gone or totally gone. Because of deforestation (伐木), or forest destruction, the animals have therefore been forced to eat villagers’ crops, and many aye-ayes have been killed while doing In addition. some people on Madagascar believe that seeing an aye-aye is a sign that someone close to them will die, so they kill the animals on sight.‎ ‎28. According to the first paragraph, the aye .‎ A. looks colorful. B. has a hairless tail.‎ C. likes the hot places. D. sounds like monkeys.‎ ‎29. The aye-aye’s third finger is A. mainly to make holes big enough B. reach into the hole for food C. rood help walk fast on the ground D. ground get the animals to fix on the tree ‎30. What are reducing the number of aye-ayes?‎ A. People’s activities. B. Environment changes.‎ C. Global warming. D. Environmental protection.‎ ‎31. What is the purpose of the passage?‎ A. To protect the aye-ayes. B. To stop forests being destroyed.‎ C. To make the aye-ayes live better. D. To introduce the aye-ayes.‎ D The regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana (大麻). That is the statement of researchers who have found that tapping away on a mobile phone or computer keypad or checking for electronic messages temporarily knocks up to 10 points off the user’s IQ. This rate of decline in intelligence compares unfavorably with the four-point drop in IQ associated with smoking marijuana, according to British researchers, who have ‎ described the phenomenon of improved stupidity as “infomania”. The research conducted by Hewlett Packard, the technology company, has concluded that it is mainly a problem for adult workers, especially men.‎ It is concluded that too much use of modern technology can damage a person’s mind. It can cause a constant distraction of “always on” technology when employees should be concentrating on what they are paid to do. Infomania means that they lose concentration as their minds remain fixed in an almost permanent state of readiness to react to technology instead of focusing on the task in hand. The report also added that, in a long term, the brain will be considerably shaped by what we do to it and by the experience of daily life. At a microcellular level, the complex networks of nerve cells that make up parts of the brain actually change in response to certain experiences.‎ Too much use of modern technology can be damaging not only to a person’s mind, but to their social relationship. 1100 adults were interviewed during the research. More than 62 per cent of them admitted that they were addicted to checking their e-mails and text messages so often that they scrutinized work-related ones even when at home or on holiday. Half said that they always responded immediately to an email and will even interrupt a meeting to do so. It is concluded that infomania is increasing stress and anxiety and affecting one’s characteristics. Nine out of ten thought that colleagues who answered e-mails or messages during a face-to-face meeting were extremely rude.‎ The effects on IQ were studied by Dr Glenn Wilson, a psychologist at University of London. “This is a very real and widespread phenomenon,” he said. “We have found that infomania will damage a worker’s performance by reducing their mental sharpness and changing their social life. Companies should encourage a more balanced and appropriate way of working.”‎ ‎32. We can learn from the passage that “infomania” ______.‎ A. has a positive influence on one’s IQ B. results in the change of part of the brain C. lies in the problem of lack of concentration D. is caused by too much use of modern technology ‎33. The research mentioned in the passage is most probably about ______.‎ A. the important function of advanced technology B. the damage to one’s brain done by unhealthy habits C. the relevance between IQ and use of modern technology D. the relationship between intelligence and working effectiveness ‎34. The underlined word “scrutinized” probably means “______”.‎ A. examined carefully B. copied patiently C. corrected quickly D. admitted freely ‎35. What is the main idea of this passage?‎ A. The regular use of text messages and e-mails can be compared to smoking marijuana.‎ B. The regular use of text messages and e-mails can harm your IQ.‎ C. Modern technology can damage a person’s mind.‎ D. Electronic messages have side effects on the user’s life.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ I don't think I need to tell you that reading is good for you. Unfortunately, most people don't read. Sometimes, people do want to read, but can never seem to find the time. 36 ‎ Have a goal.‎ Some people set goals for themselves like reading one book a week. You can start by reading a book a month, or a book every two months even. It's up to you, whatever floats your boat. 37 ‎ Apply a little pressure.‎ You can have a reading partner. Set something up between both of you like what book you're going to read and when to see your promise through. 38 The return date gives you a sense of pressure to finish your book by a certain deadline.‎ ‎ 39 ‎ If you're determined and willing, use every possible moment to bury yourself in the art of the written word. On the bus. On the subway. On your lunch break. Or at the gym. You won't regret it, I promise!‎ Take action right away.‎ ‎ 40 We will make up all kinds of excuses not to do it. Not get out of bed. Not clean the house...At these moments, the trick to avoiding this mental block is to just pick up the book and read! Once you start reading, it's quite difficult to stop!‎ A. Start with great determination.‎ B. Read whenever and wherever you can.‎ C. You may find it easy to take action immediately.‎ D. You can also borrow books from your local library.‎ E. Goals can always keeps you focused to get the job done.‎ F. If you are one of them, well my friends, this post is for you.‎ G. Sometimes the thing preventing us from reading is our mind.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ As I turned off one of the main roads the other day, I noticed something unusual in the parking lot .There’s a wide grassy land in front of their parking lot, where people often put up 41 announcing their yard on sale, That’s what was happening that day, but the 42 in front of me was worthy of a double-take(恍然大悟) A man in a suit was 43 a sign into the ground and a homeless man was 44 the sign while he hammered.‎ I was 45 by how the two men looked so 46 .one with a soldier suit, snowy white shirt, but the other with 47 clothing and uncombed hair waving 48 in the wind. And then the 49 humanity of the moment hit me. So many times we 50 homeless people and all we see is just homeless people. But on this day, I saw the kindness of a man who walked over to help someone. The moment really 51 me, and it was a fresh reminder to look 52 the outward appearance and see the person instead.‎ A friend and I had the 53 a few years ago to write a study guide to a book. It’s an amazing book. That was evident from the first page when I read the dedication (题词）and it 54 ,“To Titus, who taught me to cheer for humanity.”‎ Wow, 55 _more of us did that? Can you imagine the 56 it would make in our world? In one of the chapters, Sammy tells about sitting in large crowds at places, like shops and airports, and 57 for humanity. It does 58 things. Just imagine a disobedient(不服从的）teen with the crazy clothes becomes a young man who’s crying out for someone to 59 and a homeless person becomes a real person, someone who needs 60 and a helping hand.‎ ‎41. A. signals B. signs C. hammers D. lots ‎42. A. sight B. sale C. scenery D. view ‎43. A. burying B. twisting C. knocking D. spinning ‎44. A. holding B. measuring C. painting D. protecting ‎45. A. seized B. occupied C. stuck D. struck ‎46. A. alike B. opposite C. careful D. hardworking ‎47. A. traditional B. ordinary C. broken D. ragged ‎48. A. fortunately B. desperately C. wildly D. frequently ‎49. A. holy B. merciful C. wise D. meaningless ‎50. A. give away B. ask for C. depend on D. look at ‎51. A. upset B. bothered C. touched D. touching ‎52. A. beyond B. around C. with D. against ‎53 A. trouble B. deadline C. tendency D. opportunity ‎54. A. put B. said C. spoke D. writes ‎55. A. what if B. but if C. as if D. only if ‎56. A. appointment B. discrimination C. difference D. reform ‎57. A. paying B. scolding C. looking D. cheering ‎58. A. record B. enlarge C. change D. resist ‎59. A. fight B. care C. cheat D. admit ‎60. A. growth B. concern C. reputation D. authority 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号里单词的正确形式。‎ In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great 61 (important). 12th-grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to 62 (attend) this event. ‎ The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June， 63 usually includes music, awards, and a guest speaker. After the speeches, students walk to the front of the room to receive their diplomas from the headmaster. Students start preparing for graduation a long time 64 it happens. They order rings designed 65 (especial) for their class.‎ ‎ 66 tradition is to have their photographs taken. These photographs are used for the class yearbook, which is a 67 (print) book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards called announcements to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include 68 invitation to the ceremony. If you receive it, you should send a present ‎ ‎69 money to the graduate. A few weeks ahead of the ceremony, the students 70 (measure) for the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. After the ceremony, families usually have graduation parties for friends and relatives. It’s a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 某英文报正在就建立良好的师生关系进行讨论。你作为一名中学生，参与了讨论。请你围绕“A good relationship benefits us all”这个话题，根据以下要点，用英语写一篇100-120词的短文。文章必须包括下列要点：1.建立良好的师生关系的必要性； 2.你认为良好的师生关系应该是怎样的； 3.如何才能建立这种关系。‎ 注意：开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ A good relationship benefits us all As a middle school student, I think it necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers,_______________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 高三第一次月考英语参考答案 听力1-5 BBCBB 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 BABBC 16-20 ABBAB 阅读 21-23 CBA 24-27 BDCA 28-31 CBAD 32-35 DCAB ‎ ‎36-40 FEDBG 完形41-45 BACAD 46-50 BDCAD 51-55 CADBA 56-60 CDCBB 语法填空 ‎ ‎61. importance 62. attending 63. which 64. before 65. especially ‎ ‎66. Another 67. printed 68. an 69. or 70. are measured 短文改错The teenage from 13to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and years in my life. At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by . However, my parents didn’t seem to think . They always me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be from them. I showed them I was independent by strange clothes. Now I am leaving home college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.‎ 书面表达参考范文 A good relationship benefits us all As a middle school student, I think it necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers, for it is the teachers who show love and concern for us students in study and life. We students can always seek support and advice from them, from which we benefit and learn a great deal.‎ In this case, an ideal relationship between teachers and students is very important. In my opinion, this relationship should be one filled with love, care, understanding and respect, so we can exchange ideas freely. To build a relationship of this kind, teachers should become our friends while we students ought to trust teachers and express our feelings frankly. Only by joint efforts can we enjoy a warm relationship between teachers and students, and live a happy and harmonious life.‎