英语卷·2017届吉林省吉林大学附属中学高三第七次模拟考试（2017-05） 16页

吉林省吉林大学附属中学 2017 届高三第七次模拟考试 英语 考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 命题人： 审题人： 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写， 字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿 纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒中的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do on weekends? A. Go to the seaside. B. Read some books. C. Work at the store. 2. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 3. How many people will attend the party? A. 115. B. 135. C. 150. 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman has been to Paris. B. The man lives in London now. C. The man used to live in Paris. 5. What does the man imply? A. He is busy with school. B. He doesn’t like the weather. C. The woman plays tennis perfectly. 第二节 （共 15 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What was hit by a car? A. The man’s bike. B. The man himself. C. The man’s house. 7. How does the man feel now? A. Frightened. B. Sad. C. Surprised. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. A park. B. A bus stop. C. A hotel. 9. How long will it take the woman to walk there? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where does Mr. Schmidt come from? A. Germany. B. America. C. France. 11. How long had Mr. Schmidt studied music before getting married? A. 4 years. B. 8 years. C. 10 years. 12. What do you know about Mr. Schmidt? A. His wife is a very good musician. B. He hasn’t played soccer for many years. C. He studied music since the 5th grade. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. How did the man get the information of the hotel? A. From a friend. B. From the Internet. C. From a guide book. 14. What was good about the hotel? A. The smell. B. The bed. C. The price. 15. Why did the man have the windows closed? A. To keep warm. B. To avoid the dust. C. To avoid the noise. 16. What was the result of the man’s complaint? A. He got his money back. B. He was offered a discount. C. He was given a free one-night stay. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the prize of the competition? A. A visit to the radio station. B. A free trip across Europe. C. A job offer in Europe. 18. What kind of transportation won’t the winner use? A. The bus. B. The ship. C. The plane. 19. What does the speaker say about the story? A. It must a real experience. B. It must be over 1,000 words long. C. It should be posted to the radio station. 20. What is the closing date for entries? A. October 5th. B. October 15th. C. October 25th. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项。 A I could feel the judging eyes of my family burning a hole into the back of my head as I picked up my phone. All of a sudden, the chattering in the living room died and all I could hear was the sound of the turkey sizzling (发出嘶嘶声) in the oven. “Look at her! She’s been on her phone all day long! It’s all your fault! Children will never respect elders if they are not taught how to behave! ” my grandmother shouted. I was very shocked and angry! I opened my mouth to say something, but words failed me and I just sat down quietly on the chair like a mouse in its trap. I thought “Here we go again.” I truly love my family and I would do anything for them. I also know that should the need arise they would do anything for me as well. However, there are moments that make me feel like they are just stuck with me. They all agree on one thing: technology is wrecking me. If I am going to be treated like a child or completely ignored, I will most likely not enjoy your company, and I feel like this applies to the majority of the people. So I sometimes simply shut myself in my room and listened to the voices coming from the living room, thinking: They all grew up in a world so different that it amazes me how they have actually gotten this far. They did not have phones or any type of advanced technology, which is both good and bad. Bad because they had almost no type of fast communication, and good because they were forced to interact (互动) with one another, which is something today’s society is lacking in. However, maybe if they made an effort to be aware of how things work nowadays, they would not be so against everything. 21. What happened when the author picked up her smart phone? A. Her family laughed at her. B. Her family kept silent. C. She felt like having headache. D. She smelt something burning. 22. The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means ________. A. punishing B. encouraging C. ruining D. saving 23. We can infer from the passage that the author felt it hard ________. A. to do something to please her family B. to satisfy her family’s high expectation C. to get along with her family in some wayD. to move out or break away from her family 24. The author uses the last paragraph to show that ________. A. it is important to strengthen understanding among the family B. it is necessary to treat each other well in the family C. it is hard for the older people to accept the advanced technology D. it is her duty to provide her family with a happier life in the future B A company’s logo (徽标) is a recognition tool for the public to link their services or products to the company. Let’s have a look at the most well-known companies in the world and see how their logos have changed over the years. Microsoft Think “Microsoft” and you might think up an image of the billionaire Bill Gates or a Windows PC, or perhaps a bold, italic typeface (粗斜体) bearing the company’s name. But in the early 1970s, the founders of the company had quite a different brand image. Back then, it was all curves (曲线) and capital letters－even separating ‘micro’ and ‘soft’ into two levels. Canon The camera giant was founded in Japan in 1934 as Kwanon－named after a Buddhist goddess. The following year it rebranded as Canon to coincide with the launch of its first ever 35mm camera. Exactly half a century later, the company launched its first digital camera. In 2016, Canon enjoyed a 20% share of the digital camera market, more than any other brand. McDonald’s McDonald’s once had no iconic yellow ‘M’. In 1940, brothers Dick and Mac McDonald opened their McDonald’s barbecue restaurant in San Bernardino, California. The logo was made up of the words: McDonald’s FAMOUS BARBECUE. Ray Croc joined the business in 1955, bought the chain from them and oversaw its worldwide expansion. Apple The first Apple logo was created in 1976, where it featured the famous scene of how Issac Newton discovered gravity － sitting beneath an apple tree. In the same year, the logo was changed into the shape of an apple with rainbow stripes, and it took a bite out of the apple, which made it different from others. It was then further simplified into an apple image consisting of only black. Since the year 2000, the apple logo has been recognized as a monochrome (单色的) apple. 25. Back in the early 1970s, Microsoft had its logo ________. A. divided into two levels B. in a bold, italic typeface C. with two capital letters D. with some curves 26. What can we learn about Apple from the text? A. Its logo has been changed twice at the most. B. Its logo was linked with Newton’ s gravity brainstorm. C. The color of its logo used to be only light red. D. The logo was first invented by Newton. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. The logo changes of some famous brands. B. The best suggestions for designing good logos. C. The development of some famous companies. D. The key to success of some famous companies. C Famous US writer George F. Will once wrote: “Baseball is a habit. The slow build to the end of each game, the rhythm of the long season—these are the essentials and they are remarkably unchanged over nearly a century and a half. Of how many American institutions can that be said?” He is right. Baseball, only one word, is enough to make millions of people in the US think of many images—spring afternoons, cold beers and hot dogs. As the USA Today newspaper puts it, “A hot dog at the ballpark is always better than one out of the microwave.” Delicious treats aside, baseball is also a game for fathers and sons to enjoy. They play catch with each other on grass and in parks for many years. Fathers pass down favorite teams to their sons. Grandfathers share stories of games played long ago. Many US children try to collect trading cards with the pictures of their favorite players on them. In schools it is as likely for friends to trade baseball cards as it is for them to trade lunches. Baseball players are known as “the boys of spring” because that is the time of year at which the sport is most often played; indeed, the new season of MLB (Major League Baseball) began on April 3. and the players come in all shapes and sizes. To play baseball you don’t have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer. You just need to want to have fun. Besides, baseball games are not as fast-paced as basketball games so they allow viewers to relax, talk and get to know each other. Today, baseball is not the US’ most-watched sport, but it is its most historical. It has gone past being simply a game and has become part of the US culture. As The Telegraph newspaper noted, “Baseball is as American as apple pie, red, white and blue (the colors of the US national flag) and Grandma’s house.” 28. The main purpose of the text is to ________. A. tell us about the development of baseball in the US B. explain what baseball means to Americans C. inform us of the differences between baseball and basketball D. introduce the beauty, rules and tradition of baseball in the US 29. Compared with basketball, baseball ________. A. games have a faster pace B. players are usually stronger and shorter C. is more enjoyable than exciting D. is America’s most watched sport 30.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Selling baseball cards is popular among American school children. B. Favorite baseball teams are often shared by different generations of a family. C. Baseball is relatively new compared to other sports in the US. D. Most baseball matches in the US are played on grass and in parks. 31. What can be inferred from the text? A. Spring is when baseball is most often played. B. Baseball is the most favorite sport for Americans. C. Watching baseball games is more fun than basketball. D. Women are not allowed to play baseball in America. D Seventh-grader Jonah Maxwell has become a local well-known person after an anti-bullying (反欺凌) video he made became popular online. He wrote and directed a 6-minute 30-second film with friends from school whose faces can not be seen as a way to take back power from bullies insulting (辱骂) others on social media. “If it’s happened to you, you have to tell someone. If you are doing it, just think about this: It’s just as easy to be nice as it is to be mean and manners and respect cost nothing,” he said. This social media has given bullying a whole new life far beyond fights in the school lunchroom or hallways. “It’s mainly happening through social media but there is physical and social bullying. I have seen people getting ‘booked’ in hallways—somebody gets knocked into and the books fall all over the floor. The victim gets embarrassed.” “My dad told me when he was a kid the bullying would stop at 3:30 every day. I told him it’s not like that anymore. They can get you 24/7, ”he says in the video. Jonah said bullying can start very early in grade school. He has been interested in making videos from an early age. The first video he ever made was with a Crayola camera when he was 6 years old. His dad is a filmmaker with the final editing for his anti-bullying video. The youngster said he wants people to “make their voices heard without fear” and tell someone if they are being bullied.— “Tell someone - it’s too hard to go through something like this alone, ” he said. “The bullying never stops if there is social media involved—you don’t leave it behind you at the school gates. It’s scary for me to think what kids go through but what is worse is that the kids don’t feel they should or can tell. Jonah’s message clearly states it doesn’t have to be this way,” his mother said. Maxwell said teachers in the United States and abroad, including Brazil, Ireland, the United Kingdom and Australia, have been showing the video in school. “If it changes one person’s life it will have made a difference in our lives, ” she said. 32. In Jonah’s anti-bullying video, ________. A. the bullied are shown as faceless to protect their privacy B. he reminds people that being kind and respectful is not difficult C. the bullying people are afraid to show their faces on social media D. people are asked to report the bullies and take away their power 33. The example of people getting “booked ”in hallways is mentioned to ________. A. prove that bullying happens anytime B. describe bulling on social media C. give an example of physical bullying D. show that bullying hurts the victim deeply 34.What can we learn about Jonah Maxwell from the article? A. He has become famous nationwide for his video. B. He made the video with the help of his mother. C. He has been interested in photography since he was 6. D. He believes sharing an experience helps people deal with it. 35. From the passage and his mother’ s word, we can know that they ________. A. hope to encourage people that are bullied to speak up B. have no doubt that bullies will be educated by the video C. are proud that the video spread to other countries in the world D. believe the video can be helpful in changing people’s lives 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 You might think that fitness and fun can hardly ever go together. Well, that is changing with the Color Run, or a 5km run (5k) where participants get colored dust thrown at them. Sounds crazy, right? Well, this is known to be a very fun activity in the US, and it’s getting more popular in China too. 36 This is an ancient cultural festival that came from legends that talk about good beating evil, 37 Everyone throw colored dust at each other and yells“ Happy Holi!” This year Holi fell on March 24. The Color Run is called the “Happiness 5k on the Planet”. The race is not timed and there are no winners or prizes. The only rule is that runners must start the race wearing all white. 38 There is a color station once every kilometer. Each color station is associated with a different color and volunteers throw colored dust at runners when they pass each color station. 39 There is even a color dance party at the end! 40 Well, it is made of corn that comes in your food, so it is safe and easy to clean off. But it’s best to try and keep it out of your eyes. Do you want to join in the fun race? A. By the end of the race, runners are covered in all the colors of the rainbow. B. An Indian festival called Holi inspired this colorful run. C. The point is for everyone to forget about the competition and enjoy the unique experience. D. It has therefore become the largest five-kilometer event series in the United States. E. But today it’s all about having fun. F. The first Color Run event took place in March 2011in Phoenix, Arizona. G. You might think the dust would be dangerous to throw at people. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Speaking two languages can actually help reduce some effects of aging on the brain, a new study has found. Researchers tested how long participants needed to 41 from one cognitive (认知) task to another, something that’s known to 42 longer for older adults, said lead researcher, Brain Gold, an expert at the University of Kentucky, “It has great effects these days because our population is 43 gradually,” Gold said. “Seniors are 44 longer, and that’s a good thing, but it’s only a good thing 45 a certain degree that their brains are 46 .” Gold’s team compared task-switching of younger and older 47 , knowing they would find slower speeds in the 48 population because of previous studies. 49 , they found that older adults who spoke two languages were able to switch mental gear (齿轮) 50 than those who didn’t. First, Gold and his team 51 30 people, who were either bilingual (双语的) 52 monolingual (单语的), to look at a series of colored shapes and 53 with the name of each shape by pushing a button. Then, they 54 the participants with a similar series of colored shapes and asked them to respond with what 55 the shapes were by pushing a button. The bilingual people had the 56 to respond faster to the shifting prompts (提示). Researchers then gathered 80 more people for a second 57 ; 40 bilinguals and 40monolinguals. This time, researchers used FMRI machines to 58 brain activity during the same shape-and color-identifying 59 . Gold and his team found that bilingual people had different brain activity than their monolingual peers. “Learning a second language in childhood was thought of as 60 ,” Gold said. “Actually, it’s beneficial.” 41. A. switch B. perform C. jump D. transport 42. A. hold B. spend C. last D. take 43. A. increasing B. aging C. growing D. exploding 44. A. surviving B. staying C. living D. expecting 45. A. with B. in C. at D. to 46. A. powerful B. healthy C. sensitive D. special 47. A. adults B. researchers C. leaders D. seniors 48. A. random B. ordinaryC. older D. younger 49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 50. A. faster B. slower C. longer D. better 51. A. paid B. asked C. promised D. forced 52. A. yet B. norC. or D. and 53. A. remember B. realize C. recall D. reply 54. A. presented B. rewarded C. assisted D. treated 55. A. forms B. types C. colors D. sizes 56. A. right B. ability C. opportunity D. determination 57. A. experiment B. conclusion C. lesson D. task 58. A. recognize B. improveC. make D. record 59. A. tools B. scores C. tasks D. games 60. A. useless B. reasonable C. simple D. interesting 第 II 卷 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first day of college can be stressful for a freshman; 61 , one Texas girl, Melanic Salazar, had her grandpa for company, 62 (relieve) her stress. The teenager’s grandpa, 82-year-old Rene Neira, is studying 63 an associate degree in economics at the college. He expects to obtain his degree after this semester. Neira 64 (study) economics for as long as Salazar can remember. She felt it was 65 (total) normal to attend the same college as him. The 18-year-old was therefore surprised that an article she published of her and her grandpa spread very quickly. “It’s awesome to know how something 66 seems so normal to me is so out of the ordinary to everyone else,” Salazar said. Salazar, who is studying for a liberal arts major, said her grandpa is popular due to his down-to-earth nature. 67 is the first to make a joke with classmates, despite being decades 68 (old) than most of them. “I think people are attracted by him just 69 this is an everyday person— 70 82-year-old person who isn’t giving up on his education. He’s determined to get his degree,” Salazar said. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文 中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词： 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 On the flight, I sat next to an old lady who looked very frightening. She closed her eyes tightly and grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous, so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and experiences. When the fight over, I also helped her carry her luggages. She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave. On our way out, we waved good-bye. She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn’t see each other any long. 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分) 假如你是李华， 最近参加了中央电视台举办的《中国诗词大会》，并获得奖项。笔友 Tom 写信向你询问情况。请根据以下提示写一封回信。内容包括： 1. 参赛背景；（传播中国文化；提高全民阅读水平） 2. 比赛盛况；（补全诗词；选择最佳答案；分数最高者为胜者） 3. 个人收获。 注意：1.100 词左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I’m glad that you’re interested in the Chinese Poetry Conference. I’d like to share with you something about it. _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ Love, LiHua 高三七模 英语试卷参考答案 20170512 听力 1~5 ACBAA 6~10 ABACA 11~15 BBCCC 16~20 CBCCB 阅读 21-24 BCCA 25-27 ABA 28-31 BCBA 32-35 BCDA 七选五 36-40 BECAG 完形 41-45 ADBCD 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BCDAC 56-60 BADCA 语法填空 61. however; 62. relieving; 63. for; 64. has been studying ; 65.totally; 66. that; 67. He; 68. older; 69. because; 70. an 改错 On the flight, I sat next to an old lady who looked very frightening. She closed her eyes tightly and frightened grasped her red bag on her lap. I thought I might be nervous, so I planned to chat with her to make her to she feel relaxed. We talk a lot about our families and experiences. When the fight ︿ over, I also helped her carry talked was her luggages. She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to luggage for a leave. On our way out, we waved good-bye. She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn’t see until each other any long. longer 书面表达 Dear Tom, I’m glad that you’re interested in the Chinese Poetry Conference. I’d like to share with you something about it. To recall the memory of the ancient poems as well as lift people’s spirit, CCTV decided to hold the Chinese Poetry Conference. The scene of the conference is beyond my description. There are several competitors answering different questions about the Chinese poems, such as finishing the poems or choosing the best answers. Besides, 100 poem lovers are there to answer the same questions. The score depends on how many poem lovers fail to give correct answers. If you fail any question, you have to quit. The winner is whoever gets the highest scores. I am lucky to be one of them. From this experience, I felt richer spiritually and I am dying for reading more Chinese ancient poems in the future. Yours Li Hua